CN210654592U - Self-detachable exchange box - Google Patents
Self-detachable exchange box Download PDFInfo
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- CN210654592U CN210654592U CN201922261004.6U CN201922261004U CN210654592U CN 210654592 U CN210654592 U CN 210654592U CN 201922261004 U CN201922261004 U CN 201922261004U CN 210654592 U CN210654592 U CN 210654592U
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- exchange box
- rod
- box body
- supporting rods
- side guard
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a can be from exchange box of loading and unloading, the both sides of exchange bottom half all are provided with metal side guard plate, and metal side guard plate and exchange box pass through bolted connection, the outside of metal side guard plate is provided with the vertical support pole, and the vertical support pole has two, the one end of vertical support pole is provided with the automatically controlled axle of mobile jib, and the other end is provided with fixed foot rest, the outside of vertical support pole is provided with the triangular support pole, the one end of triangular support pole is provided with assists pole fixed axle spare, and the inboard of metal side guard plate includes battery pack, automatically controlled transmission subassembly, main drive axostylus axostyle, extends branch and vice drive axostylus axost. The utility model provides an exchange case bearing structure expand pack up fixed in the existence degree of automation not enough, use inconvenient, to the goods bradyseism not good scheduling problem, practice thrift manual work and time, improve operating efficiency to the protection to the goods has been strengthened.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a commuting case especially relates to a can be from commuting case of loading and unloading.
Background
Traditional van-type car can't realize the separation of automobile body and railway carriage, and the goods often need load and unload many times from warehouse transportation to the destination, causes the goods to break and decreases, and logistics efficiency is lower. In this case, the exchange box takes place, which comprises: a square loading box body and four supporting legs arranged at the bottom of the box body. When the transport vechicle transports the commuting case to the destination, four landing legs of commuting case stand, prop up the box, and the transport vechicle is directly driven away, with box quickly separating, leaves the packing box and loads and unloads goods or act as interim warehouse, and the transport vechicle then can carry out another transportation operation to commodity circulation conveying efficiency has been improved greatly. Therefore, the exchange box is commonly used in europe.
However, the support structures on both sides of the existing exchange box need to be manually operated during unfolding and folding and fixing the connecting parts, the whole process needs to take a long time, and the existing exchange box has insufficient vibration reduction protection on goods and is not suitable for the requirements of some special goods.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is as follows: the to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a can be from commuting case of loading and unloading, solved commuting case bearing structure expand pack up fixed in the existence degree of automation not enough, use inconvenient, to the goods bradyseism scheduling problem not good, practice thrift manual work and time, improve operating efficiency to the protection to the goods has been strengthened.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model discloses a can exchange case from loading and unloading, including the exchange box body, exchange box body bottom both sides all are connected with metal side guard plate, the outside symmetry of metal side guard plate sets up 2 vertical support bar and spacing spout, and spacing spout is located the outside of vertical support bar, vertical support bar one end connection mobile jib automatically controlled axle spare, and the other end sets up fixed foot rest, the outside of vertical support bar is provided with the triangle-shaped bracing piece, and triangle-shaped bracing piece one end is fixed on vertical support bar through auxiliary rod fixed axle spare, and the other end passes through auxiliary rod loose axle spare to be connected in spacing spout and can slide in spacing spout, the inboard of metal side guard plate is fixed with battery pack, automatically controlled transmission assembly is all connected at battery pack's both ends, automatically controlled transmission assembly's both ends all are provided with the main drive axostylus axostyle, and the main drive axostyl, the outside of automatically controlled transmission assembly is provided with telescopic sleeve, telescopic sleeve's inside integrated connection has the extension branch, extends branch other end and vice transmission axostylus axostyle fixed connection, vice transmission axostylus axostyle rotates with the assistance pole loose axle spare to be connected.
Furthermore, the top of exchange box is provided with the combination top frame, the surface of combination top frame sets up solar panel spare, battery pack and solar panel spare electric connection.
Furthermore, both ends of the bottom of the exchange box body are provided with buffer bases capable of reducing the impact force of the outside on the box body.
Furthermore, buffer base is including accomodating indent, telescopic link and horizontal clamp plate, accomodates the indent and is located inside buffer base, and horizontal clamp plate is connected to the telescopic link bottom, and the telescopic link top is through major diameter spring and accomodate indent telescopic connection.
Furthermore, the containing pressure grooves and the telescopic rods are respectively 3 and are used in a matched mode.
Furthermore, one end of the exchange box body is provided with an exchange box door plate, the exchange box door plate is rotatably connected with the exchange box body through a hinge, and the outer surface of the exchange box body is provided with a rotating shaft lock rod.
Has the advantages that: the utility model has the advantages that:
(1) the automatic control is realized in the whole process of unfolding and folding the box body of the exchange box, and the whole process does not need manual operation, so that the working efficiency is improved;
(2) the solar panel part is arranged at the top of the exchange box body, receives solar energy and then converts the solar energy into electric energy to be stored in the battery at the bottom, so that the space at the top of the exchange box body is effectively utilized, the automatic supply of energy is realized, the energy is saved, and meanwhile, the long-term use of a user is facilitated;
(3) install a buffering base respectively at the both ends of exchange bottom half, when the box descends, the buffering base contacts earlier with the frame, reduces the impact that the box produced when descending through inside spring, plays certain cushioning effect, avoids producing vibrations at the in-process of mobile switching and leads to inside goods to appear damaging.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the exchange box of the present embodiment when deployed;
fig. 2 is a front view of the exchange box in the present embodiment when it is retracted;
fig. 3 is a plan view of the exchange box in the present embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the exchange box in the present embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the metal skirt in the present embodiment;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the buffer base in the present embodiment.
In the figure: 1. an exchange box body; 2. a metal side guard plate; 3. a vertical support bar; 4. fixing a foot rest; 5. a triangular support bar; 6. the auxiliary rod fixes the shaft; 7. an auxiliary rod movable shaft; 8. a limiting chute; 9. a main rod electric control shaft; 10. assembling a top frame; 11. a solar panel member; 12. an exchange door panel; 13. a rotating shaft lock bar; 14. a buffer base; 15. a horizontal pressing plate; 16. a telescopic rod; 17. a battery assembly; 18. an auxiliary drive shaft lever; 19. a main drive shaft; 20. an electrically controlled transmission assembly; 21. a telescopic sleeve; 22. an extension strut; 23. a switching component; 24. a large diameter spring; 25. and a pressure groove is accommodated.
Detailed Description
The exchange box in the embodiment is as shown in fig. 1 to 4, and comprises an exchange box body 1, a combined top frame 10 is arranged on the top of the exchange box body 1, the combined top frame 10 is connected with the exchange box body 1 through a bolt, so as to enhance stability, a solar panel element 11 is arranged on the surface of the combined top frame 10, and is installed on the top of the box body, so as to receive light energy generated by the sun and convert the light energy into electric energy to be stored in a battery at the bottom, so as to realize automatic supply of energy, metal side guard plates 2 are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the exchange box body 1, the distance between the two sets of guard plates is smaller than the width of the box body, so as to avoid that the width is larger than the box body after the support rod structure is folded, so as to violate the regulations of traffic law, the metal side guard plates 2 are connected with the exchange box body 1 through, a total of two groups of vertical supporting rods 3, each group comprises two vertical supporting rods, the periphery of the bottom of the box body is respectively displaced, the vertical supporting rods can be used as a main supporting structure of the box body after being unfolded, one end of each vertical supporting rod 3 is provided with a main rod electric control shaft part 9, the other end of each vertical supporting rod is provided with a fixed foot rest 4, the contact area of the rod body and the ground is increased, the support performance of the rod body is improved, the outer side of each vertical supporting rod 3 is provided with a triangular supporting rod 5 which is positioned at one side of the vertical supporting rod 3, a triangular structure is formed between the two vertical supporting rods, the bearing strength of the rod body is favorably enhanced, one end of each triangular supporting rod 5 is provided with an auxiliary rod fixing shaft part 6, the other end of each triangular supporting rod is provided with an auxiliary rod movable shaft part 7, the outer surface of the metal side protection plate 2 is, exchange box door plant 12 is provided with to the one end of exchange box 1, and exchange box door plant 12 passes through the hinge rotation with exchange box 1 and is connected convenient to use, and exchange box 1's surface is provided with pivot locking lever 13.
The internal structure of the metal side guard plate is shown in fig. 5, a storage battery assembly 17 is arranged on the inner side of the metal side guard plate 2 and used for storing electric energy collected and converted by the solar panel, so that the electric energy is supplied to a corresponding electric control element for use, the storage battery assembly 17 is connected with the exchange box body 1 through bolts and prevented from falling off, electric control transmission assemblies 20 are arranged at two ends of the storage battery assembly 17, control information can be received and then automatic control of corresponding equipment is carried out, and the electric control transmission assemblies 20 and the storage battery assembly 17 pass through a switching assembly 23. Battery pack 17 and 11 electric connection of solar panel spare, realize the transmission of electric energy, the both ends of automatically controlled transmission assembly 20 all are provided with main drive axostylus axostyle 19, and main drive axostylus axostyle 19 rotates with automatically controlled transmission assembly 20 and the automatically controlled axle of mobile jib 9 and is connected, will drive the automatically controlled axle of mobile jib 9 at both ends after the circular telegram of main drive axostylus axostyle 19 and rotate work, at this moment the perpendicular body of rod in the outside will expand or pack up, replace manual operation, realize automatic control, promote work efficiency. One side of automatically controlled transmission assembly 20 is provided with telescope tube 21, and the inside of telescope tube 21 is provided with extension branch 22, and extends branch 22 and telescope tube 21 built-up connection, and branch can stretch out and draw back the removal in telescopic inside. Extend the one end of branch 22 and be provided with vice transmission axostylus axostyle 18, and vice transmission axostylus axostyle 18 with extend branch 22 fixed connection, vice transmission axostylus axostyle 18 rotates with assistance pole loose axle spare 7 to be connected, when the perpendicular body of rod expandes, the triangular rod of one side also can carry out corresponding expansion, and the position of triangular rod can be fixed through the cooperation of sleeve and branch this moment to strengthen the holding power of triangular rod to the perpendicular body of rod.
Buffering base inner structure is as shown in fig. 6, the both ends of exchange box 1 bottom all are provided with buffering base 14, install at the both ends of box, play certain cushioning effect, avoid producing vibrations at the in-process of mobile switching and lead to inside goods to appear damaging, buffering base 14's inside is provided with accomodates indent 25, and accomodate indent 25 have threely, the inside of accomodating indent 25 is provided with telescopic link 16, the bottom of telescopic link 16 is provided with horizontal pressing plate 15, promote stability. Exchange box 1 and buffer base 14 pass through bolted connection, accomodate indent 25 and telescopic link 16 through large diameter spring 24 telescopic connection, when the box rose, the spring can be ejecting with inside telescopic link 16, at this moment the backplate of both sides will be higher to the height of clamp plate, when the box descends, the clamp plate will earlier contact with the frame earlier, reduce the impact that the box produced when descending through inside spring, telescopic link 16 passes through bolted connection with horizontal pressing plate 15. Vertical support rod 3 and the automatically controlled axle spare 9 built-up connection of mobile jib, triangular support rod 5 is connected through assisting pole fixed axle spare 6 with vertical support rod 3, and triangular support rod 5 and the combination connection of assisting pole loose axle spare 7 realize automatic operation box control, reduce the hand labor power.
The working principle is as follows: when the box is used, the box is jacked up from the buffer bases 14 at the two ends of the bottom of the exchange box 1 through air suspension on a truck, after the box is lifted to a specified height, the electric control transmission assemblies 20 at the two ends of the storage battery assembly 17 receive control information, the main transmission shaft levers 19 at the two ends of the assembly drive the main rod electric control shafts 9 at the two ends to rotate after being electrified, the outer vertical support rod 3 and the main rod electric control shafts 9 are mutually connected, so that the vertical support rod 3 can be unfolded outwards along with the shaft when the shafts rotate, when the vertical rod is unfolded, the triangular rod at one side can be correspondingly unfolded, when the vertical rod is at a right angle with the box, the triangular rod can fix the position of the triangular rod through the matching between the inner telescopic sleeve 21 and the extension support rod 22, and therefore the supporting force of the triangular rod on the vertical rod is enhanced, the whole process does not need manual operation, and automatic control can be completely realized, so that the working efficiency is improved. The top of exchange box is provided with solar panel spare, installs the top at the box, can be used for receiving the light energy that the sun produced and then convert it into the electric energy and store in the battery of bottom again, and battery pack then can supply corresponding electric control element with the electric energy supply that solar panel collected the conversion and use to realize the automatic supply of the energy. After the box can prop through vertical support pole 3, the air hangs and will begin to descend, make vertical support pole 3 and ground contact, the bottom of bracing piece is provided with fixed foot rest 4 simultaneously, can increase the area of contact of the body of rod and ground, promote the support nature of the body of rod, the box breaks away from the frame completely after, the spring in the inside storage indent 25 of buffer base 14 can be ejecting with inside telescopic link 16, at this moment the backplate of both sides will be higher than to the height of clamp plate, when the box descends again on another truck, the clamp plate at both ends will earlier contact with the frame earlier, reduce the impact that the box produced when descending through inside spring, play good cushioning effect, avoid producing vibrations at the in-process of mobile switching and lead to inside goods to appear damaging.
Claims (6)
1. A self-loading and unloading exchange box comprises an exchange box body (1), and is characterized in that: the two sides of the bottom of the exchange box body (1) are both connected with metal side guard plates (2), the outer sides of the metal side guard plates (2) are symmetrically provided with 2 vertical supporting rods (3) and limiting sliding grooves (8), the limiting sliding grooves (8) are positioned on the outer sides of the vertical supporting rods (3), one ends of the vertical supporting rods (3) are connected with a main rod electric control shaft piece (9), the other ends of the vertical supporting rods (3) are provided with fixed foot rests (4), the outer sides of the vertical supporting rods (3) are provided with triangular supporting rods (5), one ends of the triangular supporting rods (5) are fixedly connected onto the vertical supporting rods (3) through auxiliary rod fixing shaft pieces (6), the other ends of the triangular supporting rods are connected into the limiting sliding grooves (8) through auxiliary rod movable shaft pieces (7) and can slide in the limiting sliding grooves (8), the inner sides of the metal side guard plates (2) are fixed with storage battery assemblies (, the two ends of the electric control transmission assembly (20) are provided with main transmission shaft rods (19), the main transmission shaft rods (19) are connected with the main rod electric control shaft pieces (9), the outer side of the electric control transmission assembly (20) is provided with a telescopic sleeve (21), the inner portion of the telescopic sleeve (21) is connected with an extension supporting rod (22) in a combined mode, the other end of the extension supporting rod (22) is fixedly connected with an auxiliary transmission shaft rod (18), and the auxiliary transmission shaft rod (18) is rotatably connected with the auxiliary rod movable shaft pieces (7).
2. The self-detachable exchange box according to claim 1, wherein: the top of exchange box (1) is provided with combination top frame (10), the surface of combination top frame (10) sets up solar panel spare (11), battery pack (17) and solar panel spare (11) electric connection.
3. The self-detachable exchange box according to claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the bottom of the exchange box body (1) are respectively provided with a buffer base (14) which can reduce the impact force of the outside on the box body.
4. A self-detachable exchange box according to claim 3, wherein: buffer base (14) are including accomodating indent (25), telescopic link (16) and horizontal press plate (15), accomodate indent (25) and are located inside buffer base (14), and horizontal press plate (15) are connected to telescopic link (16) bottom, and telescopic link (16) top is through major diameter spring (24) and accomodate indent (25) telescopic connection.
5. The self-detachable exchange box according to claim 4, wherein: the containing pressure grooves (25) and the telescopic rods (16) are respectively 3 and are used in a matched mode.
6. The self-detachable exchange box according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the exchange box body (1) is provided with an exchange box door plate (12), the exchange box door plate (12) is rotatably connected with the exchange box body (1) through a hinge, and the outer surface of the exchange box body (1) is provided with a rotating shaft lock rod (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922261004.6U CN210654592U (en) | 2019-12-17 | 2019-12-17 | Self-detachable exchange box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922261004.6U CN210654592U (en) | 2019-12-17 | 2019-12-17 | Self-detachable exchange box |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210654592U true CN210654592U (en) | 2020-06-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922261004.6U Active CN210654592U (en) | 2019-12-17 | 2019-12-17 | Self-detachable exchange box |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210654592U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110844364A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-02-28 | 镇江中集车辆智能物流装备有限公司 | Self-detachable exchange box |
| CN112376375A (en) * | 2021-01-04 | 2021-02-19 | 中交国通公路工程技术有限公司 | Portable road flatness measuring device |
-
2019
- 2019-12-17 CN CN201922261004.6U patent/CN210654592U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110844364A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-02-28 | 镇江中集车辆智能物流装备有限公司 | Self-detachable exchange box |
| CN112376375A (en) * | 2021-01-04 | 2021-02-19 | 中交国通公路工程技术有限公司 | Portable road flatness measuring device |
| CN112376375B (en) * | 2021-01-04 | 2022-05-03 | 中交国通公路工程技术有限公司 | Portable road flatness measuring device |
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Address after: No.19, Jingjiang Road, high tech Zone, Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province, 212000 Patentee after: CIMC vehicle terabyte car technology (Zhenjiang) Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.19, Jingjiang Road, high tech Zone, Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province, 212000 Patentee before: Zhenjiang Zhongji vehicle intelligent logistics equipment Co.,Ltd. |