CN210644997U

CN210644997U - Multifunctional training rehabilitation device

Info

Publication number: CN210644997U
Application number: CN201921274840.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 魏亚妮; 王桂芳; 张维华; 沈秀娟; 李远伟; 马琰
Original assignee: SHANDONG ACADEMY OF OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND OCCUPATIONAL MEDICINE
Current assignee: SHANDONG ACADEMY OF OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND OCCUPATIONAL MEDICINE
Priority date: 2019-08-07
Filing date: 2019-08-07
Publication date: 2020-06-02
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-functional training rehabilitation ware, its structure includes base, running-board, shank rack, control mechanism, handle and connecting rod, be equipped with the control mechanism of control shank rack activity on the base, the one end and the base of shank rack rotate to be connected, the other end and control mechanism sliding connection, the one end of base is equipped with the handle, the handle inboard is equipped with the gliding connecting rod of control shank rack, control mechanism's the outside is equipped with the gliding running-board of control shank support. This recovered ware can control leg support's flexible through multiple form, and the user can self take exercise, to the unable movable patient of whole body paralysis, also can carry out the exercise of shank through the operation of accompanying personnel, and the suitability is strong, can satisfy different patients' demand.

Description

Multifunctional training rehabilitation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rehabilitation apparatus, concretely relates to multi-functional training rehabilitation ware.

Background

Rehabilitation training is an effective means for recovering the movement function of stroke patients, spinal cord injury patients, other trauma patients and the like. Rehabilitation therapy is one of the important contents of rehabilitation medicine, is an important means for physical and mental health and 'function recovery' of patients, injuries and disabilities, and is also a component of comprehensive treatment of the diseases and the injuries and the disabilities. Because of the recovered treatment apparatus of present shank is usually bulky, and the structure is complicated moreover, reaches the purpose of taking exercise wounded and sick shank through electric drive usually in the in-process that the patient used, and also is not suitable for using at home, it is very inconvenient to use to whole body paralysis or hemiplegia inconvenient patient of action, also has the recovered ware to the small-size mechanical motion of shank training among the prior art at present, but can't satisfy whole body paralysis or hemiplegia patient and use.

For example, the leg rehabilitation device of patent No. 201720886550.7, which is small and does not need to be driven by electricity, but the patient can only sit and use the device, and the leg of the patient needs to slide by itself to exercise the leg, so that the patient cannot sit up and cannot exercise by itself even if the patient is paralyzed or hemiplegic, so the device of the patent can be used by such patients.

The lower limb nursing rehabilitation device disclosed in patent No. 201820965296.4 can be laid on a bed and the foot can pedal the baffle with force, the baffle automatically retracts under the retraction force of the spring, and the reciprocating motion of the baffle is realized, so that the legs can be exercised to bend and stretch. However, the patient using the rehabilitation device must have certain strength on the legs to pedal the baffle plate, so that the aim of exercising can be achieved only by moving the baffle plate, and the paralyzed patient cannot exert strength on the whole body, so that the requirements of the patients cannot be met.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a multi-functional training rehabilitation ware, this rehabilitation ware can control the flexible of shank support through multiple form, and the user can self take exercise, to the unable active patient of whole body paralysis, also can carry out the exercise of shank through the operation of accompanying and attending to personnel, and the suitability is strong, can satisfy different patients' demand.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: the multifunctional training rehabilitation device structurally comprises a base, a pedal plate, a leg placing frame, a control mechanism, a handle and a connecting rod, wherein the control mechanism for controlling the leg placing frame to move is arranged on the base, one end of the leg placing frame is rotatably connected with the base, the other end of the leg placing frame is slidably connected with the control mechanism, the handle is arranged at one end of the base, the connecting rod for controlling the leg placing frame to slide is arranged on the inner side of the handle, and the pedal plate for controlling the leg support to slide is arranged on the outer side of the control mechanism.

Furthermore, the base comprises two U-shaped cross rods and a first connecting rod, and two ends of the two cross rods are connected through the first connecting rod to form a base frame.

Further, the control mechanism comprises a movable rod, a fixed rod, a second connecting rod, a pulley fixed rod, a guide rail, a first sliding block, a pulley, a second sliding block and a pull rope, wherein two ends of the fixed rod are fixedly connected with the first connecting rod at two ends of the base respectively, two ends of the movable rod are rotatably connected with the fixed rod through the second connecting rod respectively, the pulley fixed rod and the guide rail are arranged between the fixed rod and the movable rod, the first sliding block is connected with the movable rod in a sliding mode, the second sliding block is connected with the fixed rod in a sliding mode, the pulley is connected with one end of the pulley fixed rod, one end of the pull rope is connected with the first; and a pedal for controlling the sliding of the first sliding block is arranged on the outer side of the first sliding block.

Further, the second sliding block comprises a second linear bearing, a fixing support and threaded holes, the second linear bearing is sleeved with the fixing rod, the upper end of the outer wall of the second linear bearing is provided with the fixing support of the hinged connecting rod, the two corresponding sides of the outer wall of the second linear bearing are respectively provided with the threaded holes, and one end of the second linear bearing is provided with a hanging ring for fixing the pull rope.

Further, the shank rack comprises a rotating rack body, a sliding rack body, a bearing belt and a connecting frame, the rotating rack body is hinged to the sliding rack body through a pin shaft, the free end of the rotating rack body is rotatably connected with the shank rack mounting rod, the bottom of the free end of the sliding rack body is provided with a U-shaped connecting frame connected with a second sliding block, and the rotating rack body and the sliding rack body are respectively provided with the bearing belt for supporting a shank.

Further, the first sliding block comprises a first linear bearing and a pull rope fixing seat, the first linear bearing is sleeved with the movable rod, the pull rope fixing seat connected with the pull rope is arranged at one end of the inner side of the first linear bearing, the pull rope fixing seat slides along the guide rail, and a pedal plate is arranged on the outer side of the first linear bearing.

Furthermore, one end of the connecting rod is hinged with the inner side of the handle, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the fixed support at the top of the second sliding block.

Further, the upper end of the handle is provided with a drawstring, one end of the drawstring is connected with the hook on the inner side of the handle, and the other end of the drawstring is provided with a hand grip.

Furthermore, the front end of the leg placing frame is provided with an anti-skid plate, and one side of the anti-skid plate is provided with a fixing belt for fixing the foot.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model discloses a recovered ware passes through the flexible of handle and running-board homoenergetic control shank support, can self carry out the rehabilitation training of shank through the running-board to the patient of hemiplegia, to the patient of the unable activity of whole body paralysis, can be through the operating handle of accompanying and attending to personnel, the flexible exercise that carries out the shank of handle control shank support, and the suitability is strong, can satisfy different patients' demand.

2. Because the control mechanism can rotate around the fixed rod, the exchange training of the left leg and the right leg of the patient is met.

3. Through set up the stretching strap in the handle inboard, to the patient that the upper part of the body can freely move about, suffer from the leg and place the back on the shank rack, can drive the flexible of shank rack through stretching strap brake valve lever, make suffer from the leg and extend or crooked, obtain taking exercise.

4. The antiskid plate with the fixing band is arranged at the end of the leg placing frame, so that the stability of placing the affected leg is improved, the leg is prevented from slipping off without awareness in the training process, and the safety of a patient is guaranteed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

figure 2 is a schematic view of the leg rest in a folded state;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the control mechanism;

FIG. 5 is a view showing a state in which the foot pedal control slider slides;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the control mechanism in different positions after being turned over;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the leg rest;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a second slider;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a first slider.

In the figure:

the leg support comprises a base 1, a cross rod 101, a first 102 connecting rod, a second 2 pedal, a 3-leg support frame, a 31 rotating frame body, a 32 sliding frame body, a 33 pin shaft, a 34 bearing belt, a 35 mounting hole, a 36 connecting frame, a 4 control mechanism, a 41 movable rod, a 42 fixed rod, a second 43 connecting rod, a 44 pulley fixed rod, a 45 guide rail, a first 46 slider, a first 461 linear bearing, a first 462 pull rope fixing seat, a 47 pulley, a second 48 slider, a second 481 linear bearing, a 482 fixing support, a 483 threaded hole, a 49 pull rope, a 5 handle, a 6 connecting rod, a 7 pull belt, an 8 antiskid plate, a 9 fixing belt and a 10-leg.

Detailed Description

The multi-functional training rehabilitation device of the present invention is explained in detail below with reference to the attached drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the utility model discloses a multi-functional training rehabilitation device, including base 1, running-board 2, shank rack 3, control mechanism 4, handle 5 and connecting rod 6, be equipped with the control mechanism 4 of control shank rack 3 activity on the base 1, the one end of shank rack 3 rotates with base 1 to be connected, the other end and 4 sliding connection of control mechanism, the one end of base 1 is equipped with

handle

5, 5 inboards of handle are equipped with the gliding connecting rod 6 of control shank rack 3, 6 one end of connecting rod and 5 swing joint of handle, the other end is connected with slider 46, the outside of control mechanism 4 is equipped with the gliding running-board 2 of control shank support. The handle 5 and the pedal 2 can control the extension and retraction of the leg placing rack 3, and one of the handle and the pedal can be selected for use when in use. The base 1 comprises two U-shaped cross rods 101 and a first connecting rod 102, and two ends of the two cross rods 101 are connected through the first connecting rod 102 to form a base 1 framework.

As shown in fig. 4, 5, and 6, the control mechanism includes a movable rod 41, a fixed rod 42, a second connecting rod 43, a pulley fixed rod 44, a guide rail 45, a first slider 46, a pulley 47, a second slider 48, and a pull rope 49, two ends of the fixed rod 44 are respectively fixedly connected to the first connecting rods 102 at two ends of the base 1, two ends of the movable rod 41 are respectively rotatably connected to the fixed rod 42 through the second connecting rod 43, the pulley fixed rod 44 and the guide rail 45 are disposed between the fixed rod and the movable rod, the first slider 46 is slidably connected to the movable rod 41, the second slider 48 is slidably connected to the fixed rod 42, the pulley 47 is connected to one end of the pulley fixed rod 44, the pull rope 49 is connected to the first slider 46 after passing around the pulley 47, and the other end is connected to; the outer side of the first sliding block 46 is provided with a pedal 2 for controlling the sliding of the first sliding block 46. The control mechanism 4 can rotate according to the requirements of users, and is suitable for the alternate use of the left leg and the right leg.

As shown in fig. 8, the second sliding block 48 includes a second linear bearing 481, a fixed bracket 482 and a threaded hole 483, the second linear bearing 481 is sleeved with the fixed rod 42, the upper end of the outer wall of the second linear bearing is provided with the fixed bracket 482 of the hinged connecting rod, two corresponding sides of the outer wall of the second linear bearing are respectively provided with the threaded hole 483, and one end of the second linear bearing 481 is provided with a suspension loop for fixing the pull rope 49.

As shown in fig. 7, the leg placing frame 3 includes a rotating frame body 31, a sliding frame body 32, a bearing belt 34 and a connecting frame 36, the rotating frame body 31 is hinged to the sliding frame body 32 through a pin shaft 33, the free end of the rotating frame body 31 is rotatably connected to the leg placing frame mounting rod 10, a U-shaped connecting frame 36 connected with a second sliding block 48 is arranged at the bottom of the free end of the sliding frame body 32, two free ends of the U-shaped connecting frame 36 are provided with through holes, and the two free ends are fastened to threaded holes 483 on the sides of the second sliding block 48 after passing through the through holes on the connecting frame 36 through screws, so that the end of the sliding frame body 32 is connected to the. The rotating frame body 31 and the sliding frame body 32 are respectively provided with a bearing belt 34 for supporting the legs. The number of the weight belt 34 can be set to different numbers according to the requirement of the user, so as to be suitable for the comfort of the patient. Shank rack installation pole welding is on the base, and the free end of rotating the support body is equipped with mounting hole 35, puts and rotates with shank rack installation pole cover through mounting hole 35 and is connected, realizes rotating the free rotation of support body 31. The sliding frame body 32 moves back and forth under the sliding control of the second sliding block 48, the back and forth movement of the sliding frame body 32 drives the rotation of the rotating frame body 31, the folding and the stretching of the leg placing frame are realized, and meanwhile, the crunch and the stretching of the joint of the leg of the patient are driven, so that the leg of the patient is effectively exercised.

As shown in fig. 9, the first sliding block includes a first linear bearing 461 and a pull rope 462 fixed seat, the first linear bearing 461 is sleeved with the movable rod 41, the pull rope fixed seat 462 connected with the pull rope is arranged at one end of the inner side of the first linear bearing, the pull rope fixed seat slides along the guide rail 45, and the pedal 2 is arranged at the outer side of the first linear bearing. The pedal 2 slides back and forth along the movable rod 41, and the slide block II 48 is controlled by the transmission of the pull rope 49 and the pulley 47 to slide back and forth along the fixed rod 42, so that the folding and the unfolding of the leg placing frame 3 are realized.

One end of the connecting rod 6 is hinged with the inner side of the handle 5, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with a fixed support at the top of the second sliding block 48. The handle is pushed and pulled, the connecting rod 6 is driven by the handle to move, the movement of the connecting rod controls the back and forth movement of the second sliding block, and the folding and the unfolding of the leg placing frame are realized.

As shown in fig. 1, a pull belt 7 is arranged at the upper end of the handle 5, one end of the pull belt 7 is connected with a hook at the inner side of the handle 5, and a hand grip is arranged at the other end of the pull belt 7. When the patient self-exercises, hold the tongs and pass through opening and shutting of stretching strap brake valve lever, realize the exercise of the flexible drive shank of shank rack.

The front end of the leg placing frame 3 is provided with an antiskid plate 8, and one side of the antiskid plate 8 is provided with a fixing belt 9 for fixing feet. Put patient's leg on shank rack 3, the pedal is on antiskid ribbed tile 8, then fixes the foot through fixed band 9, prevents the landing of foot, also can not use the fixed band to the patient that has the perception and can control the equilibrium power.

When the patient that whole body paralysis can not move about uses, place one of them leg of patient on shank rack 3 by the attendant, fix the foot on antiskid ribbed tile 8 through fixed band 9, then push and pull the slip of handle 5 control shank rack 3 by the attendant, the folding of shank rack 3 with open the leg that drives the patient and extend or crooked to obtain the exercise of shank. The two legs can be alternately exercised, with the assistance of an attendant. If only the lower limbs both legs can not move about, when the patient that the upper limbs can normally move about used, just can oneself operate, after the shank was placed, the patient passed through 5 inboard stretching strap 7 of gripping handle, through the rotation of 7 brake valve lever of stretching strap, the rotation of handle drove the slip of shank rack 3 to make the shank obtain taking exercise.

When a patient's leg can not move about another leg and can normally move about, put the leg that needs to take exercise on shank rack 3, foot control running-board 2 through can moving about slides along movable rod 41 round trip, running-board 2 drives first 46 of slider and slides along the movable rod, the slip of first 46 of slider passes through two 48 of drive control sliders of stay cord 49 and pulley 47 and slides along dead lever 42, the flexible of two 48 of slider's slip control shank rack 3, the flexible exercise that plays sick shank of shank rack 3, the process of healthy shank control leg footboard also is an exercise form simultaneously, hold many birds with one stone. When legs are used alternately for the left leg and the right leg of a patient, the whole control mechanism can turn over around the fixing rod.

The utility model discloses a recovered ware can realize multiple control mode according to the patient of difference, and the patient that both legs can not move about can be from oneself or accompanying and attending personnel operating handle controls the flexible of shank rack. Leg exercises may be performed in the form of pedalling if one of the patient's legs is able to control the foot pedal. The suitability is strong, can select to pass through the flexible of handle or running-board control shank support frame according to different patients, satisfies different users' demand.

The foregoing is merely illustrative of some of the principles of the present invention and the description is not intended to limit the invention to the specific constructions and applications shown, so that all modifications and equivalents that may be utilized are within the scope of the invention.

Other technical features than those described in the specification are known to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The multifunctional training rehabilitation device is characterized by comprising a base, a pedal plate, a leg placing frame, a control mechanism, a handle and a connecting rod, wherein the control mechanism for controlling the leg placing frame to move is arranged on the base, one end of the leg placing frame is rotatably connected with the base, the other end of the leg placing frame is slidably connected with the control mechanism, the handle is arranged at one end of the base, the connecting rod for controlling the leg placing frame to slide is arranged on the inner side of the handle, and the pedal plate for controlling a leg support to slide is arranged on the outer side of the control mechanism.

2. The multi-functional training rehabilitation device according to claim 1, wherein said base comprises two U-shaped cross bars and a first connecting bar, and two ends of the two cross bars are connected through the first connecting bar to form a base frame.

3. The multi-functional training rehabilitation device according to claim 2, wherein said control mechanism comprises a movable rod, a fixed rod, a second connecting rod, a pulley fixed rod, a guide rail, a first slider, a pulley, a second slider and a pull rope, wherein two ends of said fixed rod are respectively and fixedly connected with the first connecting rod at two ends of the base, two ends of said movable rod are respectively and rotatably connected with the fixed rod through the second connecting rod, the pulley fixed rod and the guide rail are arranged between the fixed rod and the movable rod, the first slider is slidably connected with the movable rod, the second slider is slidably connected with the fixed rod, the pulley is connected with one end of the pulley fixed rod, the pull rope is connected with the first slider after passing around the pulley, and the other end; and a pedal for controlling the sliding of the first sliding block is arranged on the outer side of the first sliding block.

4. The multi-functional training rehabilitation device of claim 3, wherein said second sliding block comprises a second linear bearing, a fixing bracket and a threaded hole, said second linear bearing is sleeved with a fixing rod, the upper end of the outer wall of the second linear bearing is provided with the fixing bracket of the hinged connecting rod, the two corresponding sides of the outer wall of the second linear bearing are respectively provided with the threaded hole, and one end of the second linear bearing is provided with a hanging ring for fixing the pull rope.

5. The multifunctional training rehabilitation device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the leg placement frame comprises a rotating frame body, a sliding frame body, a bearing belt and a connecting frame, the rotating frame body is hinged to the sliding frame body through a pin shaft, the free end of the rotating frame body is rotatably connected with the leg placement frame mounting rod, the bottom of the free end of the sliding frame body is provided with a U-shaped connecting frame connected with the second sliding block, and the rotating frame body and the sliding frame body are respectively provided with the bearing belt for supporting the legs.

6. The multi-functional training rehabilitation device of claim 3, wherein said first sliding block comprises a first linear bearing and a pull rope fixing seat, said first linear bearing is sleeved with the movable rod, the inner end of the first linear bearing is provided with the pull rope fixing seat connected with the pull rope, said pull rope fixing seat slides along the guide rail, and the outer side of the first linear bearing is provided with the pedal.

7. The multi-functional training rehabilitation device of claim 3, wherein one end of said connecting rod is hinged to the inside of the handle, and the other end is hinged to the fixed bracket at the top of the two sliding blocks.

8. The multi-functional training rehabilitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper end of said handle is provided with a drawstring, one end of said drawstring is connected with a hook inside the handle, and the other end is provided with a hand grip.

9. The multi-functional training rehabilitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the front end of the leg placing frame is provided with an anti-skid plate, and one side of the anti-skid plate is provided with a fixing strap for fixing the foot.