CN210642002U - Portable science popularization marine ecological environment simulation breeding device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable science popularization marine ecology environment simulation breeding device, it includes the aquarium, floats in the water of aquarium plants the cultivation board and sets up in the aquarium outside and rather than the auxiliary processing subassembly that is linked together, sea water and fish have been placed in the aquarium, water is planted and is provided with a plurality of water on the cultivation board and plants cultivation subassembly for separately cultivating water and plant in the rectangle array and plant, and then realize the water and plant the symbiosis, the function of purifying the water body, can provide nourishment for the fish in the aquarium simultaneously, the auxiliary processing subassembly is used for handling the quality of water in the aquarium and will handle good quality of water and carry to the aquarium in, this device will filter and the heating part sets up in the outside of aquarium, reducible usage space that occupies the aquarium on the one hand to with heating part and aquarium separation, make the heater not directly heat to the aquarium, but is slowly heated externally and then delivered into the aquarium to make the temperature in the aquarium more uniform.

Description

Portable science popularization marine ecological environment simulation breeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an ecological breed technical field specifically is a portable science popularization ocean ecological environment simulation breeding device.

Background

Ecological breeding refers to the breeding mode of keeping ecological balance by utilizing a natural substance circulating system according to the symbiotic complementation principle among different bred organisms and by utilizing corresponding technologies and management measures in a certain breeding space and area to enable different organisms to grow together in the same environment.

But the current market has some shortcomings about the marine ecological environment simulation breeding device:

1. the variety of plants cultured in the water tank is less, the water-plant symbiotic environment cannot be achieved, and the activity of the water body is easily reduced;

2. the airtightness of the aquarium is not treated, so that water is easily spilled out in the carrying process and the aquarium is inconvenient to carry;

3. the existing heating device basically heats the water tank directly, so that the ambient temperature of the heater is higher, the water temperature at a position far away from the heater is lower, and the whole water temperature is not uniform enough.

Therefore, the technical personnel in the field provide a portable science-popularization marine ecological environment simulation cultivation device to solve the problems in the background technology.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a portable science popularization marine ecology environmental simulation breeding device, its includes the aquarium, floats water in the aquarium and plants the culture plate and set up at the outside auxiliary treatment subassembly that just is linked together with the aquarium that has placed sea water and fish in the aquarium, water is planted and is provided with a plurality of water on the culture plate and plants the culture assembly and be used for separately cultivating water and plant, auxiliary treatment subassembly is used for handling the quality of water in the aquarium and will handle good quality of water and carry to the aquarium.

Further, as preferred, the below of aquarium all is fixed with the sucking disc in four corner position departments, the bottom intercommunication of aquarium is provided with the outlet valve, the port department of aquarium is provided with fixed cardboard, the inboard of fixed cardboard is provided with the linking flange, the inboard of upper cover is provided with the linking draw-in groove with linking flange looks adaptation, fixed cardboard and upper cover are through linking flange and linking draw-in groove sealing connection, the front side and the rear side of upper cover all articulate there is the buckle to be used for establishing the upper cover card on fixed cardboard, on cover still activity handle.

Further, as preferred, the top of upper cover is provided with throws the edible lid, the top of upper cover is located the rear side of throwing the edible lid and is fixed with the power, one side that the top of upper cover is located the power is fixed with the oxygenating pump, the end connection of oxygenating pump has the oxygen tube, the oxygen tube passes the trachea groove and is connected with the pump head of letting oxygen, it stretches into in the aquarium to put the pump head of oxygen, the inner wall of upper cover is fixed with the translucent cover, the inboard of translucent cover is fixed with the vegetation lamp.

Further, as preferred, four corner position departments of water planting culture plate all are connected with the gasbag, it is the rectangular array and is provided with a plurality of culture plate bodies, every to plant on the culture plate body all be provided with cotton gauze on the culture plate body, the mounting hole has been seted up to the upper surface of cotton gauze position middle part position department, has all been embedded into quality of water culture assembly in every mounting hole.

Further, as preferred, throw edible lid's the outside and glue and have connect the rubber circle, and throw edible lid's both sides and all be connected with the commentaries on classics round pin, throw edible lid and rotate through changeing round pin and upper cover and be connected.

Preferably, the suction cup is a polyurethane member, and the bottom of the suction cup has a hollow structure.

Further, as preferred, the auxiliary treatment subassembly includes a closing cap and a processing section of thick bamboo, the closing cap passes through flange joint with a processing section of thick bamboo and forms the sealed storehouse body, the upper and lower end of the sealed storehouse body all communicates with each other with the aquarium through the pipe, the upper end be provided with the water pump on the pipe, the internal detachable of sealed storehouse is provided with the axial filter screen one and the filter screen two of the sealed storehouse of perpendicular to, the embedding has the interpolation pipe in the closing cap, the tip of interpolation pipe is provided with the check valve, still adhere to on the inner wall of the sealed storehouse body and have heater and temperature sensor.

Further, as preferred, the water planting culture assembly comprises a mounting seat, a guide head and a containing seat, the mounting seat is a rotary body, the upper end of the mounting seat extends outwards along the radial direction to form a clamping shoulder part, the mounting seat is clamped in the mounting hole through the clamping shoulder part, the bottom of the mounting seat is open and is used for being embedded into the containing seat, the containing seat is fixed in the mounting seat through a connecting ring and a groove body in the mounting seat corresponding to the connecting ring, the guide head is communicated with the upper end of the mounting seat, an elastic sleeve is attached to the inner wall of the guide head, a rubber sleeve is attached to the inner wall of the elastic sleeve, a through hole is formed in the middle of the containing seat and is used for connecting the rubber sleeve, and ceramsite sand is further stored in the containing seat.

Further, as preferred, the outside sealing connection of direction head has annular regulation storehouse, it is provided with four groups of adjusting part to adjust the interior circumference array of storehouse, adjusting part includes T shape pole, regulation pole and cushion, the one end of T shape pole slides in proper order and passes direction head and elastic sleeve and rubber sleeve fixed link to each other, the other end of T shape pole passes through the cushion and adjusts the pole fixed link to each other, the other end of adjusting the pole is fixed with the threaded rod, the threaded rod stretches out the regulation storehouse and has the nut at its tip threaded connection.

Further, as preferred, the inside of mount pad still is provided with the moisturizing subassembly, the moisturizing subassembly includes draft tube, sieve seat and water inlet, the bottom of draft tube is fixed with circular sieve seat, the top of draft tube is fixed on the inside roof of mount pad, the holding seat is gone up and is offered the through-hole with draft tube corresponding position department and be used for linking to each other with the sieve seat, the intussuseption of draft tube is filled with the cotton that absorbs water, it has the water inlet to be used for supplementing moisture for the draft tube to correspond position department embedding with the draft tube on the mount pad.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the device is provided with an auxiliary processing component, the filtering and heating parts are arranged outside the aquarium, on the one hand, the using space of the aquarium can be reduced, and the heating part is separated from the aquarium, so that the heater can not directly heat the aquarium, but is slowly heated externally and then delivered into the aquarium to make the temperature in the aquarium more uniform.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a portable science-popularization marine ecological environment simulation cultivation device;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of an aquarium in a portable science-popularization marine ecological environment simulation breeding device;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an upper cover of a portable science-popularization marine ecological environment simulation cultivation device;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a water planting culture plate in a portable science-popularization marine ecological environment simulation culture device;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of an auxiliary treatment assembly of the portable science-popularization marine ecological environment simulation cultivation device;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a water planting culture assembly in a portable science-popularization marine ecological environment simulation culture device;

in the figure: 1. an aquarium; 2. a suction cup; 3. a water drain valve; 4. water planting culture plate; 41. culturing the plate body; 42. an air bag; 43. cotton gauze; 44. mounting holes; 5. an upper cover; 6. feeding cover; 7. buckling; 8. a movable handle; 9. a power source; 10. an oxygen pump; 11. an oxygen tube; 12. an oxygen discharge pump head; 13. fixing the clamping plate; 14. connecting the convex wings; 15. connecting the clamping grooves; 16. a tracheal tube slot; 17. a transparent cover; 18. a plant growing lamp; 19. sealing the cover; 20. an addition pipe; 21. a heater; 22. a treatment cylinder; 23. a first filter screen; 24. a temperature sensor; 25. a second filter screen; 26. a water pump; 27. a mounting seat; 28. a guide head; 29. a housing seat; 30. a rubber sleeve; 31. an elastic sleeve; 32. a T-shaped rod; 33. a regulating bin; 34. adjusting a rod; 35. an elastic pad; 36. a draft tube; 37. a sieve base; 38. a connecting ring; 39. a water inlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b): referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a portable science popularization marine ecology environmental simulation breeding device, its includes aquarium 1, floats water in aquarium 1 and plants cultivateing plate 4 and set up at aquarium 4 outsides and rather than the supplementary processing subassembly that is linked together, wherein, sea water and fish have been placed in aquarium 1, water is planted and is provided with a plurality of water and plants the cultivation subassembly and be used for separately cultivating water and plant on cultivateing plate 4 for rectangular array, supplementary processing subassembly is arranged in handling the quality of water in aquarium 1 and will handle good quality of water and carry to aquarium 1 in.

In the embodiment, the sucking discs 2 are fixed at the four corner positions below the aquarium 1, the bottom of the aquarium 1 is communicated with a drain valve 3, a port of the aquarium 1 is provided with a fixed clamping plate 13, the inner side of the fixed clamping plate 13 is provided with a connecting convex wing 14, the inner side of the upper cover 5 is provided with a connecting clamping groove 15 matched with the connecting convex wing 14, the fixed clamping plate 13 is hermetically connected with the upper cover 5 through an engaging convex wing 14 and an engaging clamping groove 15, as a preferred embodiment, sealing rubber is attached to the outer surface of the connecting convex wing 14 to further ensure the sealing performance, the front side and the rear side of the upper cover 5 are both hinged with a buckle 7 for clamping the upper cover 5 on the fixed clamping plate 13, buckle 7 is current product, so no longer give unnecessary details, still activity handle 8 on the upper cover 5 for this device portable more.

In this embodiment, the top of upper cover 5 is provided with throws edible lid 6, the top of upper cover 5 is located the rear side of throwing edible lid 6 and is fixed with power 9, one side that the top of upper cover 5 is located power 9 is fixed with oxygenating pump 10, oxygenating pump 10's end connection has oxygen tube 11, oxygen tube 11 passes trachea groove 16 and is connected with oxygen pump head 12, oxygen pump head 12 stretches into aquarium 1, the inner wall of upper cover 5 is fixed with translucent cover 17, the inboard of translucent cover 17 is fixed with vegetation lamp 18, and power 9 is used for supplying power for inflator pump 10, vegetation lamp 18 and water pump.

In this embodiment, four corner positions of water planting culture plate 4 all are connected with gasbag 42, it is rectangular array and is provided with a plurality of culture plate bodies 41, every to plant on the culture plate body 4 all be provided with cotton gauze 43 on the culture plate body 41, the mounting hole 44 has been seted up to the upper surface that cotton gauze 43 is located middle part position department, has all imbedded the quality of water culture subassembly in every mounting hole.

In a preferred embodiment, a rubber ring is adhered to the outer side of the feeding cover 6, rotating pins are connected to both sides of the feeding cover 6, and the feeding cover 6 is rotatably connected with the upper cover 5 through the rotating pins.

In a preferred embodiment, the suction cup 2 is made of polyurethane, and the bottom of the suction cup 2 is a hollow structure.

In this embodiment, the auxiliary processing assembly comprises a sealing cover 19 and a processing barrel 22, the sealing cover 19 and the processing barrel 22 are connected through flanges to form a sealed cabin, the upper end and the lower end of the sealed cabin are communicated with the aquarium 1 through circular pipes, the circular pipe at the upper end is provided with a water pump 26, the sealed cabin is detachably provided with a first filter screen 23 and a second filter screen 25 which are perpendicular to the axial direction of the sealed cabin, an adding pipe 20 is embedded in the sealing cover 19, the end part of the adding pipe 20 is provided with a one-way valve, seawater and other substances can be injected into the adding pipe 20 to adjust the water quality, the inner wall of the sealed cabin is further attached with a heater 21 and a temperature sensor 24, the filtering and heating part is arranged outside the aquarium 1, on one hand, the usage space of the aquarium 1 can be reduced, and the heating part is separated from the aquarium so that the heater does not directly heat the aquarium 1, but is slowly heated externally and then fed into the aquarium 1 so that the temperature in the aquarium 1 is more uniform.

In this embodiment, the aquatic plant cultivation assembly includes an installation seat 27, a guide head 28 and a containing seat 29, the installation seat 27 is a revolving body, the upper end of the installation seat 27 extends radially outward to form a shoulder portion, the installation seat 27 is clamped in an installation hole 44 through the shoulder portion, the bottom of the installation seat 27 is open to be embedded into the containing seat 29, the containing seat 29 is fixed in the installation seat 27 through a connection ring 38 and a groove body corresponding to the connection ring 38 in the installation seat 27, the upper end of the installation seat 27 is communicated with the guide head 28, an elastic sleeve 31 is attached to the inner wall of the guide head 28, a rubber sleeve 30 is attached to the inner wall of the elastic sleeve 31, the inner surface of the rubber sleeve 30 is in a wave shape, the rubber sleeve can restrain aquatic plant from floating and preventing the aquatic plant from scattering, a through hole is formed in the middle of the containing seat 29 to be embedded with the connection rubber sleeve 30, the containing seat 29 is also filled with ceramsite sand, the ceramsite sand is an existing product, 14 elements required by plant growth are added into the ceramsite sand, the ceramsite sand is processed through a series of processes such as high-temperature sintering and screening at about 850 ℃, the shell is hard, the ceramsite sand has high strength, and the ceramsite sand is not pulverized, is not muddy water, and can be repeatedly used.

In this embodiment, an annular adjusting bin 33 is hermetically connected to the outside of the guide head 28, four groups of adjusting assemblies are arranged in the adjusting bin 33 in an inner circumferential array, each adjusting assembly comprises a T-shaped rod 32, an adjusting rod 34 and an elastic pad 35, one end of the T-shaped rod 32 sequentially penetrates through the guide head 28 and the elastic sleeve 31 in a sliding manner to be fixedly connected with the rubber sleeve 30, the other end of the T-shaped rod 32 is fixedly connected with the adjusting rod 34 through the elastic pad 35, a threaded rod is fixed to the other end of the adjusting rod 34, the threaded rod extends out of the adjusting bin 33 and is in threaded connection with a nut at the end of the threaded rod, plants can be fixed in the threaded rod through the rubber sleeve 30, and the adjusting rod.

In order to prevent that adjusting part and rubber sleeve from hindering the sea water to enter into the containing seat, the inside of mount pad 27 still is provided with the moisturizing subassembly, the moisturizing subassembly includes draft tube 36, sieve seat 37 and water inlet 39, the bottom of draft tube 36 is fixed with circular sieve seat 37, the top of draft tube 36 is fixed on the inside roof of mount pad 27, the through-hole has been seted up with draft tube 36 corresponding position department on the containing seat 29 and is used for linking to each other with sieve seat 37, the intussuseption of draft tube 36 is filled with the cotton that absorbs water, it has water inlet 39 to be used for replenishing moisture for draft tube 36 to correspond position department embedding with draft tube 36 on the mount pad 27.

In specific implementation, sea water is injected into the aquarium 1 by opening the upper cover 5, fishes and the water planting culture plate 4 are placed in the aquarium 1, the water planting culture plate 4 floats on the water surface through the buoyancy of the air bag 42, the water planting culture component is further placed through the mounting hole 44, the functions of water planting symbiosis and water body purification can be achieved, meanwhile, nutrients can be provided for the fishes in the aquarium, the activity of the water body can be further enhanced, the living environment of the fishes is improved, the plant growth lamp 18 below the upper cover 5 can provide illumination for the aquatic plants, the sunlight required by the aquatic plants is ensured, oxygen is further filled into the oxygen discharge pump head 12 through the oxygen suction pipe 11 through the oxygen discharge pump head 10, oxygen is filled into the water through the oxygen discharge pump head 12, the living condition is provided for the fishes, when the fishes are fed, the feeding work of the fishes in the aquarium 1 can be facilitated through the rotating pins on the two sides of the feeding cover 6, meanwhile, the size of the air circulation in the aquarium 1 can be controlled, and the operation and control of workers are facilitated.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a portable science popularization marine ecology environmental simulation breeding device, its includes aquarium (1), floats water in aquarium (1) and plants cultivateing board (4) and set up at aquarium (1) outside and rather than the supplementary processing subassembly that is linked together, its characterized in that, sea water and fish have been placed in aquarium (1), it is provided with a plurality of water and plants the cultivation subassembly and be used for separately cultivating water and plant to be rectangular array on water planting cultivateing board (4), supplementary processing subassembly is arranged in handling the quality of water in aquarium (1) and will handle good quality of water and carry to aquarium (1) in.

2. The portable science-popularization marine ecological environment simulation cultivation device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the four corner positions below the aquarium (1) are all fixed with the sucking discs (2), the bottom of the aquarium (1) is communicated with a drain valve (3), a port of the aquarium (1) is provided with a fixed clamping plate (13), the inner side of the fixed clamping plate (13) is provided with a connecting convex wing (14), the inner side of the upper cover (5) is provided with a connecting clamping groove (15) matched with the connecting convex wing (14), the fixed clamping plate (13) is hermetically connected with the upper cover (5) through a connecting convex wing (14) and a connecting clamping groove (15), the front side and the rear side of the upper cover (5) are both hinged with buckles (7) for clamping the upper cover (5) on the fixed clamping plate (13), and the upper cover (5) is also provided with a movable handle (8).

3. The portable science-popularization marine ecological environment simulation breeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that a feeding cover (6) is arranged above the upper cover (5), a power supply (9) is fixed on the rear side of the feeding cover (6) above the upper cover (5), an oxygen charging pump (10) is fixed on one side of the power supply (9) above the upper cover (5), an oxygen suction pipe (11) is connected to the end of the oxygen charging pump (10), the oxygen suction pipe (11) passes through an air pipe groove (16) to be connected with an oxygen discharge pump head (12), the oxygen discharge pump head (12) extends into the aquarium (1), a transparent cover (17) is fixed on the inner wall of the upper cover (5), and a plant growth lamp (18) is fixed on the inner side of the transparent cover (17).

4. The portable science-popularization marine ecological environment simulation cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein air bags (42) are connected to four corner positions of the water planting cultivation plate (4), a plurality of cultivation plate bodies (41) are arranged on the water planting cultivation plate (4) in a rectangular array, cotton gauze (43) is arranged on each cultivation plate body (41), a mounting hole (44) is formed in the middle position of the upper surface of each cotton gauze (43), and a water quality cultivation assembly is embedded into each mounting hole (44).

5. The portable science-popularization marine ecological environment simulation breeding device as claimed in claim 3, wherein a rubber ring is adhered to the outer side of the feeding cover (6), rotating pins are connected to two sides of the feeding cover (6), and the feeding cover (6) is rotatably connected with the upper cover (5) through the rotating pins.

6. The portable science-popularization marine ecological environment simulation cultivation device according to the claim 2, wherein the suction cup (2) is a polyurethane material member, and the bottom of the suction cup (2) is a hollow structure.

7. The portable science-popularization marine ecological environment simulation breeding device according to claim 1, wherein the auxiliary processing assembly comprises a sealing cover (19) and a processing barrel (22), the sealing cover (19) and the processing barrel (22) are connected through flanges to form a sealing cabin body, the upper end and the lower end of the sealing cabin body are communicated with an aquarium (1) through round pipes, a water pump (26) is arranged on the round pipe at the upper end, a first filter screen (23) and a second filter screen (25) which are perpendicular to the axial direction of the sealing cabin body are detachably arranged in the sealing cabin body, an adding pipe (20) is embedded in the sealing cover (19), a one-way valve is arranged at the end of the adding pipe (20), and a heater (21) and a temperature sensor (24) are further attached to the inner wall of the sealing cabin body.

8. The portable science-popularization marine ecological environment simulation breeding device according to claim 4, wherein the aquatic culture assembly comprises an installation seat (27), a guiding head (28) and a containing seat (29), the installation seat (27) is a rotary body, the upper end of the installation seat (27) extends outwards along the radial direction to form a clamping shoulder part, the installation seat (27) is clamped in an installation hole (44) through the clamping shoulder part, the bottom of the installation seat (27) is open to be embedded into the containing seat (29), the containing seat (29) is fixed in the installation seat (27) through a connecting ring (38) and a groove body corresponding to the connecting ring (38) in the installation seat (27), the guiding head (28) is communicated with the upper end of the installation seat (27), an elastic sleeve (31) is attached to the inner wall of the guiding head (28), and a rubber sleeve (30) is attached to the inner wall of the elastic sleeve (31), the middle part of the containing seat (29) is provided with a through hole for embedding and connecting the rubber sleeve (30), and the containing seat (29) is also stored with ceramsite sand.

9. The portable science-popularization marine ecological environment simulation breeding device as claimed in claim 8, wherein an annular adjusting bin (33) is hermetically connected to the outside of the guide head (28), four groups of adjusting assemblies are arranged in the inner circumference array of the adjusting bin (33), each adjusting assembly comprises a T-shaped rod (32), an adjusting rod (34) and an elastic pad (35), one end of each T-shaped rod (32) sequentially penetrates through the guide head (28) and the elastic sleeve (31) to be fixedly connected with the rubber sleeve (30), the other end of each T-shaped rod (32) is fixedly connected with the adjusting rod (34) through the elastic pad (35), a threaded rod is fixed to the other end of each adjusting rod (34), extends out of the adjusting bin (33), and a nut is connected to the end of each threaded rod in a threaded mode.

10. The portable science-popularization marine ecological environment simulation breeding device according to claim 8, characterized in that a water supplementing assembly is further arranged inside the mounting seat (27), the water supplementing assembly comprises a guide cylinder (36), a sieve seat (37) and a water inlet (39), a circular sieve seat (37) is fixed at the bottom of the guide cylinder (36), the top of the guide cylinder (36) is fixed on the top wall of the inside of the mounting seat (27), a through hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the guide cylinder (36), of the containing seat (29) and used for being connected with the sieve seat (37), water absorption cotton is filled in the guide cylinder (36), and the water inlet (39) is embedded in the position, corresponding to the guide cylinder (36), of the mounting seat (27) and used for supplementing water for the guide cylinder (36).

Images