CN210612412U - Novel prone position air inflation pad - Google Patents

Novel prone position air inflation pad Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210612412U
CN210612412U CN201920713157.7U CN201920713157U CN210612412U CN 210612412 U CN210612412 U CN 210612412U CN 201920713157 U CN201920713157 U CN 201920713157U CN 210612412 U CN210612412 U CN 210612412U
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China
Prior art keywords
supporting part
support portion
prone position
grooves
body support
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CN201920713157.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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杨梅
李昕锶
朱梅
潘璐
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Shenzhen Second Peoples Hospital
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Shenzhen Second Peoples Hospital
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel prone position inflatable packer of ventilating relates to medical inflatable packer's technical field, including the inflatable packer body, the inflatable packer body includes: the side wall of the head supporting part is provided with an opening; the first body supporting part is fixedly connected with the head supporting part at one end and communicated with the head supporting part; one end of the connecting part is connected with the other end of the first body supporting part, and the connecting part is communicated with the first body supporting part; the one end of second health supporting part is connected with the other end of connecting portion, and second health supporting part is linked together with connecting portion, is equipped with a plurality of logical grooves on first body supporting part and the second health supporting part respectively. The utility model discloses guarantee that patient pressurized position is unsettled, both reduced the patient and pressed the incidence of sore, alleviateed patient's uncomfortable sense, reduced the incidence that the pipeline drops again and reduced the nursing work load in the operation process.

Description

Novel prone position air inflation pad
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medical inflatable packer's technical field especially relates to a novel prone position inflatable packer of ventilating.
Background
The prone position ventilation means that when mechanical ventilation is performed, a patient is placed in the prone position, so that the functional residual capacity of the patient suffering from Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) can be increased, the movement mode and the position of diaphragm muscles are changed, drainage of secretions is facilitated, compression of the mediastinum of the heart on a prolapsed lung area is reduced, pulmonary alveoli are expanded on the back side, and the compliance of the chest wall is changed, so that oxygenation is improved. Clinical guidelines of 2018 of the British Severe medical society (FICM) suggest that prone position ventilation for more than 12 hours per day has obvious improvement effect on mortality of patients with severe ARDS, average hospitalization days and the like.
Prone position ventilation is widely applied in clinic as a lung protective ventilation strategy, but the prone position ventilation measures have too long treatment time, so that the prone position ventilation measures are easy to cause pressure sore problems for patients. Several studies have shown that prone position ventilation increases the risk of pressure sores in mechanically ventilated patients, with a 1.36-fold higher probability of pressure sores than in patients who are not ventilated. Once the prone position ventilation patient suffers pressure sores, not only secondary infection is easy to occur, but also the tolerance and compliance of the patient for the treatment of a breathing machine are directly reduced, the primary disease treatment is affected, and even the prone position ventilation treatment can be interrupted.
Clinically, a special turning bed or a turning device is mostly used, and pressure sores are prevented by adopting pressure reduction dressing at the pressure sore well-developed part or supporting the easily pressed part by a soft pillow.
In the prior art, a nursing method for turning over a prone position ventilated patient comprises the following steps:
(1) adopting a special turning bed or a turning device: when the patient turns over, a plurality of people are needed to cooperate, the patient turns over to one side firstly, and then turns to the prone position, so that manpower is wasted, the price of the instrument is high, the popularization is difficult, pressure sores are easy to appear, and the disinfection is not convenient. Meanwhile, in order to ensure ventilation and intubation, the head and the face of a patient need to be placed on the soft cushion towards one side, and the defect that the vertebral artery on the opposite side is possibly completely blocked when the head is turned 90 degrees to the side in the posture placement process, so that cerebral ischemia and cerebral thrombosis are caused; meanwhile, the compression points of the head are concentrated at the positions of the mandible, the cheekbone, the supraorbital nerve and the like, so that the patients are easy to have complications such as pressure sores on the head and the face, blindness of eyes and the like; the long-time compression of the chest and the abdomen is easy to cause ventilation limitation, and also can cause the obstruction of the lower vena cava backflow, and the blood pressure reduction or the local blood loss.
(2) Use of a prophylactic dressing: hydrocolloid auxiliary materials and foam auxiliary materials are commonly used clinically, but no definite evidence supports the most effective dressing till now, and the effectiveness of the dressing is yet to be researched.
(3) The soft pillow supports the pressed part: at present, most of the existing pillows are directly common pillows, and the pillows are independently and simultaneously placed when the pillows are cushioned in each body position, so that 5-6 medical workers are correspondingly needed to cooperate in the clinical operation process, and particularly, a large amount of manpower and material resources are consumed when the pillow is used for the prone position of an obese patient, even 8 persons are needed. Secondly, when the pillow is placed every time, the placing position of each pillow is not easy to be accurate, and the placed pillow is easy to shift because the pillow is not fixed in advance. And the common pillow does not accord with the physiological characteristics of human bodies of all parts, has simple structure and single function, can not be subjected to concave-convex contraposition, and can easily cause the skin mucosa to be pressed and damaged due to the fact that all parts are pressed, especially the carina and the easily pressed parts are not protected. Meanwhile, when the conventional pillow is used, adverse events such as compression, twisting displacement, separation and the like of an artificial airway, a dynamic and static vascular duct and various drainage tubes are easily caused.
In conclusion, for nursing the patients who are ventilated in the prone position and turn over, the above methods consume a large amount of manpower, and are easy to generate pressure sores, cause adverse events such as tube detachment and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior nursing for the prone position ventilation patient to turn over, the novel prone position ventilation inflatable cushion aims at ensuring that the pressed part of the patient is suspended, can reduce the incidence rate of pressure sores of the patient, relieves the discomfort of the patient, reduces the incidence rate of pipeline falling and reduces the nursing workload in the operation process.
The specific technical scheme is as follows:
a novel prone position ventilation inflatable cushion comprises an inflatable cushion body, wherein an inflation opening is formed in the side wall of the inflatable cushion body;
the inflatable cushion body comprises:
the head supporting part is arranged in a circular ring shape, and an opening is formed in the side wall of the head supporting part;
a first body support, one end of which is fixedly connected with the head support and is communicated with the head support;
a connecting portion, one end of which is connected to the other end of the first body support portion and which is in communication with the first body support portion, the connecting portion being disposed in a semicircular configuration;
the first body supporting part is connected with the other end of the connecting part, the second body supporting part is communicated with the connecting part, and a plurality of through grooves are formed in the first body supporting part and the second body supporting part respectively.
The novel prone position ventilation inflatable cushion is characterized in that a suspension space is formed among the head supporting part, the first body supporting part, the connecting part and the second body supporting part, a gap is formed between the head supporting part and the other end of the second body supporting part, and the gap is communicated with the suspension space.
The novel prone position ventilation inflatable cushion is characterized in that the opening faces the other end of the second body supporting part.
The novel prone position ventilation inflatable cushion is characterized in that the head supporting part is located between the first body supporting part and the second body supporting part.
The novel prone position ventilation inflatable cushion is characterized in that the through grooves comprise a plurality of first through grooves and a plurality of second through grooves, the first through grooves are formed in the first body supporting portion respectively, the second through grooves are formed in the second body supporting portion, the first through grooves and the second through grooves are formed in the second body supporting portion respectively, and the first through grooves and the second through grooves are formed in the connecting portion and are symmetrically arranged.
The novel prone position ventilation inflatable cushion is characterized in that the first through grooves are arranged at equal intervals, and the second through grooves are arranged at equal intervals.
The novel prone position ventilation inflatable cushion is characterized in that the first through grooves and the second through grooves are square.
The novel prone position ventilation inflatable cushion is characterized in that the first body supporting part and the second body supporting part are both arranged in a cuboid shape.
The novel prone position ventilation inflatable cushion is characterized in that the length of the first body supporting part is larger than that of the second body supporting part, the width of the first body supporting part is equal to that of the second body supporting part, the width of the first body supporting part is larger than the side length of the first through groove, and the width of the second body supporting part is larger than the side length of the second through groove.
The novel prone position ventilation inflatable cushion is characterized in that the inflation inlet is formed in one side, away from the second body supporting part, of the first body supporting part, and the inflation inlet is located at one end, close to the head supporting part, of the first body supporting part.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme has the positive effects that:
the utility model discloses according to the position characteristics when patient prone position, design into special inflatable packer, guarantee that patient pressurized position is unsettled, both can reduce the patient and press the incidence of sore, alleviate patient's discomfort, reduced the pressurized of pipeline again and the incidence that drops and reduced the nursing work load in the operation process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the novel prone position ventilation inflatable mattress of the present invention;
in the drawings: 1. an inflatable cushion body; 2. an inflation inlet; 3. a head support; 4. a first body support; 5. a connecting portion; 6. a second body support; 7. an opening; 8. a through groove; 81. a first through groove; 82. a second through groove; 9. a suspension space; 10. a gap.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the novel prone position ventilation inflatable cushion of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, showing a preferred embodiment of the novel prone position ventilation inflatable cushion, including: comprises an inflatable cushion body 1, and an inflation inlet 2 is arranged on the side wall of the inflatable cushion body 1.
Further, as a preferred embodiment, the inflatable mattress body 1 includes: head supporting part 3, first body supporting part 4, connecting portion 5 and second body supporting part 6, head supporting part 3 is the ring form setting, the lateral wall of head supporting part 3 is equipped with opening 7, the one end and the head supporting part 3 fixed connection of first body supporting part 4, and first body supporting part 4 is linked together with head supporting part 3, the one end and the other end of first body supporting part 4 of connecting portion 5 are connected, and connecting portion 5 is linked together with first body supporting part 3, connecting portion 5 is the semicircle ring setting, the one end and the other end of connecting portion 5 of second body supporting part 6 are connected, and second body supporting part 6 is linked together with connecting portion 5, be equipped with a plurality of logical grooves 8 on first body supporting part 4 and the second body supporting part 6 respectively. Preferably, the first body support 4 is fixedly connected to the head support 3 at one end of the side thereof adjacent to the second body support 6.
Further, as a preferred embodiment, a suspension space 9 is formed between the head support portion 3, the first body support portion 4, the connecting portion 5 and the second body support portion 6, a gap 10 is formed between the head support portion 4 and the other end of the second body support portion 6, and the gap 10 is communicated with the suspension space 9.
Further, as a preferred embodiment, the opening 7 is directed towards the other end of the second body support 6.
Further, as a preferred embodiment, the head support 3 is located between the first body support 4 and the second body support 6.
The above is merely an example of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the embodiments and the protection scope of the present invention are not limited thereby.
The utility model discloses still have following embodiment on above-mentioned basis:
in a further embodiment of the present invention, please continue to refer to fig. 1, the plurality of through slots 8 include a plurality of first through slots 81 and a plurality of second through slots 82, the plurality of first through slots 81 are respectively disposed on the first body supporting portion 4, the plurality of second through slots 82 are respectively disposed on the second body supporting portion 6, and the plurality of first through slots 4 and the plurality of second through slots 6 are respectively disposed on the connecting portion 5 and symmetrically disposed.
In a further embodiment of the present invention, the two adjacent first through grooves 81 are disposed at equal intervals, and the two adjacent second through grooves 82 are disposed at equal intervals.
In a further embodiment of the present invention, the first through grooves 81 and the second through grooves 82 are all square.
In a further embodiment of the present invention, the first body support 4 and the second body support 6 are both cuboid shaped.
In a further embodiment of the present invention, the length of the first body support 4 is greater than the length of the second body support 6, the width of the first body support 4 is equal to the width of the second body support 6, the width of the first body support 4 is greater than the side length of the first through groove 81, and the width of the second body support 6 is greater than the side length of the second through groove 82.
Preferably, the side length of the first through groove 81 and the side length of the second through groove 82 are both 16cm, the inner diameter of the head support 3 is 14cm, and the outer diameter of the head support 3 is 20 cm.
In a further embodiment of the present invention, the inflation inlet 2 is disposed on one side of the first body support portion 4 away from the second body support portion 6, and the inflation inlet 2 is disposed on one end of the first body support portion 4 close to the head support portion 6.
Preferably, the head support 3, the first body support 4, the second body support 6 and the connecting portion 5 are equal in thickness and each 40cm in thickness.
The utility model discloses a by keeping patient's pressurized position to constitute for unsettled special air cushion and electronic pump, electronic pump is through inflation inlet 2 for the inflatable packer aerifys.
The utility model discloses position characteristics when according to the patient prone position, design into special inflatable packer, it is the ring form to be about to head supporting part 3 setting, first body supporting part 4, set up a plurality of logical grooves 8 on the second body supporting part 6, head supporting part 3, first body supporting part 4, form unsettled space between connecting portion 5 and the second body supporting part 6, it is unsettled to guarantee patient pressurized position, both can reduce the incidence that the patient pressed the sore, alleviate patient's discomfort, the pressurized of pipeline and the incidence that drops and the nursing work load in the operation process have been reduced again.
The above description is only an example of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should be able to realize the equivalent alternatives and obvious variations of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A novel prone position ventilation inflatable cushion is characterized by comprising an inflatable cushion body, wherein an inflation inlet is formed in the side wall of the inflatable cushion body;
the inflatable cushion body comprises:
the head supporting part is arranged in a circular ring shape, and an opening is formed in the side wall of the head supporting part;
a first body support, one end of which is fixedly connected with the head support and is communicated with the head support;
a connecting portion, one end of which is connected to the other end of the first body support portion and which is in communication with the first body support portion, the connecting portion being disposed in a semicircular configuration;
the first body supporting part is connected with the other end of the connecting part, the second body supporting part is communicated with the connecting part, and a plurality of through grooves are formed in the first body supporting part and the second body supporting part respectively.
2. The novel prone position ventilation inflatable cushion as claimed in claim 1, wherein a suspension space is formed between the head support portion, the first body support portion, the connecting portion and the second body support portion, a gap is formed between the head support portion and the other end of the second body support portion, and the gap is communicated with the suspension space.
3. The novel prone position ventilation inflatable mattress of claim 1, wherein the opening is towards the other end of the second body support portion.
4. The novel prone position ventilation inflatable mattress of claim 1, wherein the head support portion is located between the first body support portion and the second body support portion.
5. The novel prone position ventilation inflatable cushion as claimed in claim 1, wherein the plurality of through grooves comprise a plurality of first through grooves and a plurality of second through grooves, the plurality of first through grooves are respectively disposed on the first body supporting portion, the plurality of second through grooves are respectively disposed on the second body supporting portion, and the plurality of first through grooves and the plurality of second through grooves are respectively disposed at the connecting portion and symmetrically disposed.
6. The novel prone position ventilation inflatable cushion as claimed in claim 5, wherein the first through grooves are equally spaced and the second through grooves are equally spaced.
7. The novel prone position ventilation inflatable cushion as claimed in claim 5, wherein the plurality of first through grooves and the plurality of second through grooves are arranged in a square shape.
8. The novel prone position air-breathing inflatable cushion as claimed in claim 7, wherein the first body-supporting portion and the second body-supporting portion are each cuboid in shape.
9. The novel prone position ventilation inflatable cushion of claim 8, wherein the length of the first body support portion is greater than the length of the second body support portion, the width of the first body support portion is equal to the width of the second body support portion, the width of the first body support portion is greater than the side length of the first through slots, and the width of the second body support portion is greater than the side length of the second through slots.
10. The novel prone position ventilation inflatable cushion as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inflation port is provided at a side of the first body support portion remote from the second body support portion, the inflation port being located at an end of the first body support portion near the head support portion.
CN201920713157.7U 2019-05-17 2019-05-17 Novel prone position air inflation pad Active CN210612412U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920713157.7U CN210612412U (en) 2019-05-17 2019-05-17 Novel prone position air inflation pad

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920713157.7U CN210612412U (en) 2019-05-17 2019-05-17 Novel prone position air inflation pad

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210612412U true CN210612412U (en) 2020-05-26

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920713157.7U Active CN210612412U (en) 2019-05-17 2019-05-17 Novel prone position air inflation pad

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210612412U (en)

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