CN108553239A - Prone-position ventilation patient's neonychium - Google Patents
Prone-position ventilation patient's neonychium Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108553239A CN108553239A CN201810444357.7A CN201810444357A CN108553239A CN 108553239 A CN108553239 A CN 108553239A CN 201810444357 A CN201810444357 A CN 201810444357A CN 108553239 A CN108553239 A CN 108553239A
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- Prior art keywords
- cushion block
- prone
- knee
- patient
- groove
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/057—Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor
- A61G7/05723—Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor with cut-outs or depressions in order to relieve the pressure on a part of the body
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of prone-position ventilation patient neonychiums, are related to medical care field, it includes the pad for being equipped with ankle portion cushion block, knee cushion block, ilium portion cushion block, ancon cushion block, shoulder chest cushion block and head cushion block successively；Head cushion block, ankle portion cushion block and ancon cushion block are U-shaped cushion blocks；Knee cushion block is equipped with hemispheric knee groove；Perineum groove is equipped in the middle part of ilium portion cushion block；Chest cushion block is equipped with hemispheric breast portion groove.The present invention can solve the not accurate enough and easy displacement in cushion block position that partes corporis humani places position when to patient row prone position, respiratory resistance and airway pressure increase when thorax abdomen compression being caused to cause ventilation, lead to wind-contusion, and the cushion block placed cannot accomplish bumps in place according to human body physiological characteristics, it is impaired that compression position skin and mucosa is easy compressing；It exists simultaneously artificial airway, arteriovenous pipeline and various drainage tubes to be easy to suffer oppression, distortion displacement, or even the problem of abjection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical care technical field, especially a kind of prone-position ventilation for acute respiratory distress syndrome are auxiliary
Help the neonychium for the treatment of.
Background technology
Because prone-position ventilation can increase function residual capacity, improve ventilation /perfusion ratio, improves diaphragm motion, significantly improve disease
People's lung oxygen closes situation.Currently, prone-position ventilation as lung's Preservation tactics a kind of means in ICU extensive uses.To suffering from
When person row prone position, medical staff needs the head in prostrate to patient, under shoulder, ilium portion, and knee, the 4-5 master such as ankle-joint
Position is wanted to pad upper soft block respectively simultaneously.Shoulder and the ilium portion for paving patient make the movement of thorax and abdomen improve and increase function
Residual volume(RV) reaches therapeutic purposes.And it improves the comfort level of patient and mitigates the compressing to each main position.Cushion used at present
Block mostly directly uses common pillow, and pillow is independent while placing when because of each posture pad pillow, in clinical manipulation process
Middle phase coordinates in requisition for 5-6 medical staff, especially to obese patient's row prone position, or even needs to 8 people, consumption is largely
Manpower and materials.
On the other hand, the common pillow independently placed used in curative activity at present has the disadvantage that：
When 1, placing pillow every time, each pillow is placed position and is not easy accurately, and because not fixing in advance, and the pillow after placement is easy
Displacement.
2, common pillow does not meet each position human body physiological characteristics, simple in structure, has a single function, and it is concave-convex right not accomplish
Position, all sites compressing, the protection that especially bone knuckle and easy compression position are not just had cause skin and mucosa to be easy compressing
It is impaired；Simultaneously because prone-position ventilation is oppressed 12-16 hours, pressing time is longer, if patient lies prone's lying posture is slept on one's sick bed, patient
Face is in direct contact with pillow, and the face of patient is caused to be in the state being extruded, and causes patient respiratory difficult, affects patient
The degree of freedom of breathing；Oppression easily causes to send out pressure sore well at compression position, especially bone knuckle, such as ilium portion, auricle, and Face and cheek,
There is pressure sore at toe etc. in shoulder chest, female breast, male sex organ, anterior superior spine, knee.With conventional pillow to prostrate
When the ventilation of position, artificial airway, arteriovenous pipeline and the compressing of various drainage tubes are caused there is also easy, the problems such as distortion displacement, abjection.
Invention content
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of prone-position ventilation patient neonychiums, it can be solved right
The cushion block position that partes corporis humani places position when patient row prone position is not accurate enough, and displacement is easy after placement, consumes a large amount of manpower
Material resources and the cushion block structure of placement are simple, have a single function, and cannot accomplish bumps according to human body physiological characteristics in place, compression position
It is impaired that skin and mucosa is easy compressing；It exists simultaneously artificial airway, arteriovenous pipeline and various drainage tubes to be easy to suffer oppression, distortion moves
Position, or even the problem of abjection.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the technical scheme is that：This prone-position ventilation patient neonychium includes pad,
It is corresponding in turn to human body corresponding site on the pad and is fixedly installed ankle-joint cushion block, knee cushion block, ilium portion cushion block, ancon pad
Block, shoulder chest cushion block and head cushion block；The head cushion block is the U-shaped bolster of a side opening.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, more specifically scheme can also be：The ankle-joint cushion block and ancon cushion block are openings
Upward U-shaped cushion block.
Further：The knee cushion block corresponds to human knee position and is provided with hemispheric knee groove.
Further：Corresponding human body perineum part is provided with perineum groove in the middle part of ilium portion cushion block.
Further：The shoulder chest cushion block corresponds to human breast position and is provided with hemispheric breast portion groove.
Further：The shoulder chest cushion block is rectangular cushion block.
Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the present invention has the advantages that：
1, the present invention will be stitch-bonded to corresponding to the cushion block of partes corporis humani position on same pad, when to patient row prone position, as long as will
Entire neonychium is completed in advance, and after only needing 2-3 people that patient lies prone is put neonychium, each position can accurately be placed corresponding to corresponding
Cushion block on, placement section level is true and each cushion block does not shift, and uses manpower and material resources sparingly.
2, head of the present invention according to patient in prostrate, under shoulder, perineum, knee, the physiology of the main position such as ankle
Cushion block is accomplished bumps in place by feature, and compression site pressure is alleviated in dispersion, improves the comfort level of patient, while avoiding compression
The compressing of area skin mucous membrane is impaired；
3, head cushion block of the present invention is U-shaped cushion block, and the various pipelines such as artificial airway can be from U-shaped opening around entering, it is not easy to suffer oppression
With distortion displacement convenient for ventilation, effectively changes oxygen and close, effectively avoid pressure sore and Face and cheek oedema.
4, safety and sanitation are arranged in the configuration of the present invention is simple, and reasonable design is easy to use, especially suitable for ICU, operating room,
Family etc. needs the patient of prone position.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic front view of the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 3 is in Fig. 2 along the diagrammatic cross-section of A-A hatching lines；
Fig. 4 is the schematic front view of the embodiment of the present invention 2；
Fig. 5 is the schematic top plan view of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Figure label is expressed as：1, pad, 2, ankle portion cushion block, 3, knee cushion block, 3-1, knee groove, 4, ilium portion
Cushion block, 4-1, ilium portion groove, 5, ancon cushion block, 6, male's shoulder chest cushion block, 7, head cushion block, 8, women shoulder chest cushion block, 8-
1, breast portion groove.
Specific implementation mode
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples：
Prone-position ventilation patient's neonychium of Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, including pad 1, people is corresponding in turn on pad 1
Body corresponding site fixation be stitched with ankle portion cushion block 2, knee cushion block 3, ilium portion cushion block 4, ancon cushion block 5, shoulder chest cushion block and
Head cushion block 7；Head cushion block 7 is the U-shaped bolster of a side opening；Face pad can be within the scope of U-shaped slot when human body prostrate
Lower or lateral, the various pipelines such as artificial airway can be from U-shaped opening around entering, it is not easy to suffer oppression and distort displacement, be convenient for ventilating, have
Effect changes oxygen and closes, and effectively avoids pressure sore and Face and cheek oedema.Corresponding model of human ankle portion is provided with two pieces of ankle portion cushion blocks 2,
Ankle portion cushion block 2 is the U-shaped cushion block of opening upwards, and ankle portion is put into from U-shaped opening when human body prostrate, U-shaped pad
Block is conducive to SACHfoot adaptor portion；Same corresponding human body ancon is provided with two pieces of ancon cushion blocks 5, ancon cushion block 5 be also opening to
On U-shaped cushion block, arm and ancon are easy to be put into from U-shaped opening when human body prostrate, and U-shaped cushion block is conducive to fixing arm
And ancon.Knee cushion block 3 corresponds to the setting of human knee position there are two hemispheric knee groove 3-1, human body knee when human body prostrate
Portion corresponds to and is pressed on knee groove 3-1.The corresponding human body perineum part in 4 middle part of ilium portion cushion block, the especially genital area of male,
It is provided with ilium portion groove 4-1, genital area correspondence is placed in ilium portion groove 4-1 when human body prostrate makes human body to reduce compressing
Genitals are protected.Shoulder chest cushion block is designed to male's shoulder chest cushion block 6 according to male female patient difference correspondence（Such as Fig. 1, figure
2 and the embodiment of the present invention shown in Fig. 31）With women shoulder chest cushion block 8（The embodiment of the present invention 2 as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5）；Man
Property shoulder chest cushion block 6 is rectangular cushion block；And women shoulder chest cushion block 8 corresponds to human breast position and is provided with hemispheric breast
Room portion groove 8-1, human breast correspondence is placed in breast portion groove 8-1 when human body prostrate makes human breast obtain to reduce compressing
To protection.Head of the present invention according to patient in prostrate, under shoulder, the physiology of perineum, knee, the main position such as ankle is special
Cushion block is accomplished bumps in place by sign, and compression site pressure is alleviated in dispersion, improves the comfort level of patient, while avoiding compression zone
Position skin and mucosa compressing is impaired.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of prone-position ventilation patient neonychium, including pad（1）, it is characterised in that：In the pad（1）On be corresponding in turn to
Human body corresponding site is fixedly installed ankle portion cushion block（2）, knee cushion block（3）, ilium portion cushion block（4）, ancon cushion block（5）, shoulder
Chest cushion block and head cushion block（7）；The head cushion block（7）It is the U-shaped bolster of a side opening.
2. prone-position ventilation patient neonychium according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The ankle portion cushion block（2）
With ancon cushion block（5）It is the U-shaped cushion block of opening upwards.
3. prone-position ventilation patient's neonychium according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that：The knee cushion block（3）It is right
Human knee position is answered to be provided with hemispheric knee groove（3-1）.
4. prone-position ventilation patient neonychium according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Ilium portion cushion block（4）Middle part
Corresponding human body perineum part is provided with ilium portion groove（4-1）.
5. prone-position ventilation patient neonychium according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The shoulder chest cushion block corresponds to people
Body breast portion is provided with hemispheric breast portion groove（8-1）.
6. prone-position ventilation patient neonychium according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The shoulder chest cushion block is rectangular
The cushion block of shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810444357.7A CN108553239A (en) | 2018-05-10 | 2018-05-10 | Prone-position ventilation patient's neonychium |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810444357.7A CN108553239A (en) | 2018-05-10 | 2018-05-10 | Prone-position ventilation patient's neonychium |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108553239A true CN108553239A (en) | 2018-09-21 |
Family
ID=63538413
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810444357.7A Pending CN108553239A (en) | 2018-05-10 | 2018-05-10 | Prone-position ventilation patient's neonychium |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108553239A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110051484A (en) * | 2019-04-27 | 2019-07-26 | 宋淳 | Prone-position ventilation position management pad |
| CN111658361A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-09-15 | 牡丹江医学院附属红旗医院 | Prone position ventilation bed and control method thereof |
| CN113288648A (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-08-24 | 杭州市第一人民医院 | Pillow capable of preventing prone position pressure injury |
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| WO2007058673A1 (en) * | 2005-11-19 | 2007-05-24 | Patient Safety Transport Systems Gp, Llc | Patient transfer system with operating table conversion platform |
| CN202086728U (en) * | 2010-11-26 | 2011-12-28 | 长沙拜尔生医疗用品有限公司 | Therapeutic body position decompressing cushion used for laying body positions of patients undergoing prone position operations |
| CN203841975U (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2014-09-24 | 苑玉清 | Supporting device for operation for prostrate patient |
| CN204636806U (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-09-16 | 深圳市第二人民医院 | prone body position supporting pad |
| CN204766262U (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-11-18 | 四川大学华西医院 | Lady's prone position mattress |
| CN105079973A (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2015-11-25 | 朱远湖 | Prone body position fixing device for radiotherapy |
| CN205198337U (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-05-04 | 中国人民解放军南京军区南京总医院 | Prone position decompression pad |
| CN206252738U (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-06-16 | 姜晓勃 | For the whole body positioner of radiotherapy |
-
2018
- 2018-05-10 CN CN201810444357.7A patent/CN108553239A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007058673A1 (en) * | 2005-11-19 | 2007-05-24 | Patient Safety Transport Systems Gp, Llc | Patient transfer system with operating table conversion platform |
| CN202086728U (en) * | 2010-11-26 | 2011-12-28 | 长沙拜尔生医疗用品有限公司 | Therapeutic body position decompressing cushion used for laying body positions of patients undergoing prone position operations |
| CN203841975U (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2014-09-24 | 苑玉清 | Supporting device for operation for prostrate patient |
| CN204636806U (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-09-16 | 深圳市第二人民医院 | prone body position supporting pad |
| CN204766262U (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-11-18 | 四川大学华西医院 | Lady's prone position mattress |
| CN105079973A (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2015-11-25 | 朱远湖 | Prone body position fixing device for radiotherapy |
| CN205198337U (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-05-04 | 中国人民解放军南京军区南京总医院 | Prone position decompression pad |
| CN206252738U (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-06-16 | 姜晓勃 | For the whole body positioner of radiotherapy |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110051484A (en) * | 2019-04-27 | 2019-07-26 | 宋淳 | Prone-position ventilation position management pad |
| CN111658361A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-09-15 | 牡丹江医学院附属红旗医院 | Prone position ventilation bed and control method thereof |
| CN113288648A (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-08-24 | 杭州市第一人民医院 | Pillow capable of preventing prone position pressure injury |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180921 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |