CN115120441A - A convenient and intelligent prone position ventilation therapy device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a portable intelligent prone position ventilation treatment device which mainly comprises a multifunctional head cushion, a prone position chest-abdomen cushion, a wedge-shaped cushion auxiliary cushion, a combined knee joint cushion, a semicircular cushion, a pressure sensor, a temperature sensor, an external display and a cotton outer sleeve, wherein the pressure sensor and the temperature sensor are arranged in each supporting cushion and used for monitoring data such as pressure, temperature, duration and the like of a pressed part of a patient in real time and transmitting the data to the display in real time, and simultaneously has the functions of early warning and alarming, according to the data displayed in real time, a treatment scheme can be effectively adjusted, complications are reduced, the safety of the patient is improved, and meanwhile, the problems of complicated operation, time consumption and labor consumption and the like caused by carrying out prone position ventilation treatment by utilizing various soft pillows in the prone position ventilation treatment process are solved by utilizing the mutual cooperation of multiple modules, the time cost and the labor cost of the prone position ventilation treatment and the patient turn-over nursing are saved, and the work efficiency of the treatment and the nursing is improved.

Description

A convenient and intelligent prone position ventilation therapy device

technical field

The invention relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a convenient and intelligent prone position ventilation treatment device.

Background technique

At present, in the process of prone position ventilation treatment, there is a lack of professional prone position ventilation treatment position pads. Common soft pillows are often used together, and there are problems such as complicated operation and multi-person cooperation (5-6 doctors and nurses).

The current solution and steps are as follows: 1. Place the nursing pad on the patient's chest and perineum respectively; 2. Place two cylindrical pillows on the patient's chest and iliac crest respectively on the nursing pad, male patients should avoid the genital area 3. Cover the roll-over sheet on the cylindrical pillow, and place the patient's hands on both sides of the body. Align the edges of the two layers of the rollover sheet on the patient's body and under the body, and simultaneously roll up the rollover sheet to the tightest position to fix the patient's other catheters; 5. The first person issues an order, and supports the patient with the other four at the same time. Move to the side of the bed; 6. After confirming the safety of the patient and the pipeline, listen to the first command and turn the patient to a 90° lateral position, and then 5 people simultaneously move the patient (from left to right or right to left) 180° Turn the patient's head to the prone position; 7. Turn the patient's head to one side, place a nursing pad and a decompression pillow under the head, and leave enough height to ensure that the artificial airway is unobstructed and facilitate sputum suction; Give a certain amount of sedation and analgesia. Patients with tracheotomy need to ensure that the neck is suspended and leave room for operation; 8. Confirm the proper position of the cylindrical pillow; arrange and confirm whether the catheters are in place and the wires are fixed, and the limbs are placed in the functional position. .

The current operation measures mainly have the following shortcomings: 1. The existing supporting devices for prone position ventilation do not have the functions of real-time pressure, temperature monitoring, automatic timing, early warning and alarm, real-time transmission, parameter display and data collection. 2. The lack of professional The prone position ventilation treatment position pad mainly relies on the cylindrical pillows and various soft pillows made by doctors and nurses to support the patient. The pressure is concentrated on the chest and iliac spine, and pressure injuries are prone to occur; 3. 5-6 medical staff are required. Collaboration is time-consuming, laborious, and inefficient; 4. The knees, ankles, and head lack professional supporting cushions to support and decompress, especially the head needs to be stacked with multiple soft pillows, and there is a risk of displacement. It may lead to the risk of artificial airway detachment; 5. The patient cannot be supported by soft cushions when turning over, and it is all complicated and time-consuming to turn over by the joint efforts of the medical and nursing staff; , there is a risk of cross infection.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a convenient and intelligent prone position ventilation treatment device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a convenient and intelligent prone position ventilation treatment device, comprising a mattress, a multifunctional head pad, a prone position chest and abdomen pad, a first hand pad, a second hand pad, a wedge type auxiliary pad, combined knee pad and semi-circular pad, the upper surface of one end of the mattress is provided with a multi-functional head pad, one side of the multi-functional head pad is provided with a prone position chest and abdomen pad, the A wedge-shaped auxiliary pad is arranged on one side of the chest and abdomen pad in the prone position, and a first hand pad and a second hand pad are arranged on both sides of the mattress close to one end of the multifunctional head pad, and the chest and abdomen pad in the prone position is far away from One end of the multifunctional head pad is provided with a combined knee joint pad, the other side of the combined knee joint pad is provided with a semicircular pad, the prone position chest and abdomen pad, the first hand pad, the second hand pad, Wedge-shaped assist pads, combined knee pads and semi-circular pads are placed on the mattress.

Preferably, the bottom of the multi-functional head pad is fixed with a head pad fixing plate through a hook and loop, the multi-functional head pad has a built-in pressure sensor and a temperature sensor, an opening is provided on the multi-functional head pad, and the multi-functional head pad is provided with an opening. The pad is hollow and has a flat shape, and a forehead placement area is provided in an area of the multifunctional head pad opposite to the opening.

Preferably, the prone position thoracic-abdominal pad is of human morphological design as a whole, a pressure sensor and a temperature sensor are arranged inside the prone-position thoracic-abdominal pad, and both ends and the middle of the prone position thoracic-abdominal pad are vacated.

Preferably, the wedge-shaped auxiliary pad is of wedge-shaped design, and the wedge-shaped auxiliary pad is placed on the left or right side of the thoracic-abdominal pad in the prone position.

Preferably, the first hand pad and the second hand pad are respectively provided with a pressure sensor and a temperature sensor, and the first hand pad and the second hand pad are used to be placed on the upper limbs on both sides of the patient, respectively.

Preferably, the combined knee joint pad is of combined design and consists of a first knee joint pad and a second knee joint pad, and the contact surfaces of the two are connected by a hook and loop fastener.

Preferably, the first knee joint pad and the second knee joint pad can also be separated, and a pressure sensor and a temperature sensor are respectively provided inside the two.

Preferably, a pressure sensor and a temperature sensor are also arranged inside the semicircular pad.

Preferably, the outermost layers of the multifunctional head pad, the prone chest and abdomen pad, the first hand pad, the second hand pad, the wedge-shaped auxiliary pad, the combined knee pad and the semicircular pad are covered with soft Detachable antibacterial cotton jacket.

Preferably, the multifunctional head pad, the prone chest and abdomen pad, the first hand pad, the second hand pad, the combined knee joint pad and the semicircular pad all use a temperature-sensing and shaped memory foam inner core, and the bottom is The high-density polyurethane material with good support is covered with antibacterial, flame retardant and antistatic medical PU leather, and the covering layer adopts a seamless manufacturing process.

Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the beneficial effects.

In the present invention, a pressure sensor and a temperature sensor are respectively arranged in each pad, which can be connected with an external display to monitor the pressure, temperature, duration and other data of the main pressure-receiving part of the patient during the prone position ventilation treatment in real time, and through Sensing technology transmits data to the display in real time, and has both early warning and alarm functions.

In the present invention, a complete set of support is provided for the patient's head, face, upper limbs, chest and abdomen, knee joints and ankles during prone position ventilation treatment, and the decompression effect can be achieved at the same time, so as to solve the problems currently faced.

In the present invention, the wedge-shaped auxiliary pad is used as the fulcrum to pry the body to rotate, the principle of labor-saving lever, and by means of the connection, support, cooperation, gradient force, smooth transition, etc. of the modular body pads, the device can realize 3-4 people The medical staff can operate the prone position ventilation treatment and the turning care after the treatment, which simplifies the prone position ventilation operation steps, saves the operation time, and saves the physical strength of the treatment and nursing.

In the present invention, the mattress is provided with a multi-functional head pad, which is suitable for the patient's head to be placed on the side or on the side, which is convenient for the patient's head to change from the left side, the right side, and the forward-looking body position. Scientific design, good versatility, only need to reverse the front and rear directions, it can be used for both male and female patients.

In the present invention, a temperature-sensing and shaping memory foam inner core is arranged in the support pad, which has both support and decompression properties, and is covered with antibacterial, flame-retardant and antistatic medical PU leather. The body fluid or disinfectant enters the inner core of the body position pad, which meets the requirements of hospital feeling.

In the present invention, the outermost layer of the support pad is covered with a soft detachable antibacterial cotton cloth coat to prevent the exposed skin from contacting the leather surface for a long time and causing discomfort. The detachable design structure is adopted to facilitate cleaning and replacement.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the position of pressure sensor and temperature sensor in the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the front view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the multifunctional headrest in the present invention.

In the picture: 1. Mattress; 2. Multifunctional head pad; 3. Chest and abdomen pad in prone position; 4. First hand pad; 5. Second hand pad; 6. Wedge-shaped auxiliary pad; 7. Combined knee pad joint pad; 71, first knee joint pad; 72, second knee joint pad; 8, semicircular pad; 9, head pad fixing plate; 10, opening; 11, forehead placement area.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a convenient and intelligent prone position ventilation treatment device, comprising a mattress 1, a multifunctional head pad 2, a prone position chest and abdomen pad 3, and a first hand pad 4. The second hand pad 5, the wedge-shaped auxiliary pad 6, the combined knee joint pad 7 and the semi-circular pad 8, the upper surface of one end of the mattress 1 is provided with a multi-functional head pad 2, and one end of the multi-functional head pad 2 is provided. The side is provided with a prone position chest and abdomen pad 3, one side of the prone position chest and abdomen pad 3 is provided with a wedge-shaped auxiliary pad 6, and both sides of the mattress 1 close to one end of the multifunctional head pad 2 are provided with a first hand pad 4 and The second hand pad 5 is provided with a combined knee joint pad 7 at one end of the prone position chest and abdomen pad 3 away from the multifunctional head pad 2 , and a semicircular pad 8 is provided on the other side of the combined knee joint pad 7 . The abdominal pad 3, the first hand pad 4, the second hand pad 5, the wedge-shaped auxiliary pad 6, the combined knee joint pad 7 and the semicircular pad 8 are all placed on the mattress 1 to form an integral ventilation treatment device structure .

In this embodiment, the bottom of the multi-functional head pad 2 is fixed with a head pad fixing plate 9 through a hook and loop, the multi-functional head pad 2 has a built-in pressure sensor and a temperature sensor, and the multi-functional head pad 2 is provided with an opening 10. The hollow distance of the head pad can be adjusted according to the size of the head to meet the individual differences of patients. The multi-functional head pad 2 is hollow and flat in shape, and a forehead placement area 11 is provided in the area of the multi-functional head pad 2 opposite to the opening 10, which not only satisfies the patient's head orientation. Avoid pressure on the eyes when tilting, and also ensure that the artificial airway is unobstructed when the patient's head is placed on the side, which is convenient for sputum suction.

In this embodiment, the prone position chest and abdomen pad 3 is of a morphological design as a whole, a pressure sensor and a temperature sensor are arranged inside the prone position chest and abdomen pad 3, and the versatility is strong. Both ends and the middle of the prone position chest and abdomen pad 3 are vacated. Prevent pressure on the perineum in male patients and breast compression in female patients. When used by male patients, the A end is placed on the chest and the B end is placed on the lower abdomen to vacate the perineum and prevent the genitals from being compressed. When used by female patients, the direction of the chest and abdomen pad in the prone position is reversed, the B end is placed on the chest, and the A end is placed on the abdomen to prevent female breasts from being compressed. The prone chest and abdomen pad can also be used for local movement of patients on the hospital bed. , you can use the chest and abdomen pads in the prone position to gently push the patient to one side to facilitate the operation of the prone position ventilation treatment.

In this embodiment, the wedge-shaped auxiliary pad 6 is of wedge-shaped design, and the wedge-shaped auxiliary pad 6 is placed on the left or right side of the chest-abdominal pad 3 in the prone position, and its main function is to turn the patient from the supine position to the prone position. Temporarily support the side of the patient's body from time to time or when turning over, using gradient force and smooth transition to achieve prone position ventilation position placement and turning over placement, which is convenient for medical operations and reduces the physical exertion of medical care. Wedge-shaped pads can also be used to support the patient in the lateral recumbent position by placing them on the back of the patient.

In this embodiment, the first hand pad 4 and the second hand pad 5 are respectively provided with a pressure sensor and a temperature sensor, which are respectively placed on the upper limbs of the patient to disperse the pressure on the upper limbs of the patient.

In this embodiment, the combined knee joint pad 7 is a combined design, and is composed of a first knee joint pad 71 and a second knee joint pad 72, and the contact surfaces of the two are connected by a hook and loop. The patient's knees are placed under the knees to disperse the pressure on the knee joints and prevent knee pressure injuries.

In this embodiment, the first knee joint pad 71 and the second knee joint pad 72 can also be separated, and a pressure sensor and a temperature sensor are respectively provided inside the two, which are separately placed on the heel of the supine position or the inner side of the knee in the lateral position. Ankle to distribute pressure on the heel or inside of the knee and the ankle.

In this embodiment, the inside of the semicircular pad 8 is also provided with a pressure sensor and a temperature sensor, which is placed on the inner side of the ankle of the patient in the prone position to prevent the patient's toe from being compressed.

In this embodiment, the multifunctional head pad 2, the prone chest and abdomen pad 3, the first hand pad 4, the second hand pad 5, the wedge-shaped auxiliary pad 6, the combined knee joint pad 7 and the semicircular pad 8 The outermost layer is covered with a soft detachable antibacterial cotton cloth coat to prevent the exposed skin from touching the leather surface for a long time and causing discomfort. The coat is detachable for easy cleaning and replacement.

In this embodiment, the multifunctional head pad 2 , the prone chest and abdomen pad 3 , the first hand pad 4 , the second hand pad 5 , the combined knee joint pad 7 and the semicircular pad 8 all adopt the memory of temperature sensing and shaping Cotton inner core, the bottom is made of high-density polyurethane material with good support, which is both supportive and decompressive. It is covered with antibacterial, flame retardant and antistatic medical PU leather. The covering layer adopts a seamless manufacturing process to prevent body fluids or disinfectants. Enter the inner core of the position pad, which meets the requirements of the hospital feeling.

In this embodiment, a pressure sensor and a temperature sensor are arranged inside each support pad, and are used for real-time monitoring of the pressure, temperature, duration and other data of the main pressure-receiving parts of the patient during the prone position ventilation treatment, and the data is transmitted in real time through the sensing technology On the display, it has both early warning and alarm functions. According to the data displayed in real time, the treatment plan can be effectively adjusted, the cardiopulmonary function of the patient can be improved, the complications can be reduced, and the safety of the patient can be improved.

The present invention and its advantages: the operation steps of this convenient and intelligent prone position ventilation therapy device are as follows:

Move the support pads on the mattress 1 to the bed, and place them in the positions shown in Figure 1. Let the first person and the second person translate the patient in the supine position to one side of the bed, and let the third person move the chest and abdomen in the prone position. Pad 3 is placed on the other side of the bed, the central axis is parallel to the patient's spine, and then a third person places the wedge-shaped auxiliary pad 6 between the patient and the chest-abdominal pad, the wedge surface faces the patient, and the back is close to the prone chest. The edge of the abdominal pad 3, the first and the second person roll the patient 45° to the outside of the bed, so that the patient is close to the wedge-shaped auxiliary pad 6, the back is half suspended, and the third person is on the other side of the bed Push the thoracic-abdominal pad 3 and the wedge-shaped auxiliary pad 6 toward the patient as a whole, make the wedge-shaped auxiliary pad 6 wedge into the patient's back, and fix the thoracic-abdominal pad in the prone position. Lift both upper limbs and place them on the top of the head and fix them. At the same time, protect the artificial airway and ventilator pipeline of the patient. After confirming the safety of the patient and the pipeline, listen to the fourth command. The first person and the second person turn the patient at the same time. Auxiliary pad 6 is a lever support surface (point) to directly turn the patient 180°, lie on the chest-abdominal pad in the prone position, push the chest-abdominal pad and the patient as a whole to the central axis of the bed surface, deflect the patient's head to one side, and place a multi-functional pad on it. Head pad 2, place the opening 10 on the multi-functional head pad 2 at the patient's mouth and nose to ensure the artificial airway is unobstructed and facilitate sputum suction. On the first hand pad 4 and the second hand pad 5, adjust to the functional position, place the combined knee joint pad 7 under the patient's knees, place the semicircular pad 8 under the patient's ankle joint, arrange and confirm Whether the catheters are in place and the wires are fixed, and then connect the pressure sensors and temperature sensors to the external display to monitor the pressure, temperature, duration and other data of the main pressure parts of the patient during the prone position ventilation treatment in real time. technology to transmit data to the display in real time, with both early warning and alarm functions.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments are to be regarded in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the invention is to be defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, which are therefore intended to fall within the scope of the claims. All changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalents of , are included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise stated, "plurality" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by , "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, not Indication or implication that the referred device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, is not to be construed as a limitation of the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed to indicate or imply relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. Ground connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a treatment device is ventilated to intelligent prone position of portable, includes mattress (1), multi-functional headrest (2), prone position chest abdomen pad (3), first hand pad (4), second hand pad (5), supplementary shape pad of wedge type (6), combination formula knee joint pad (7) and semi-circular pad (8), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a multifunctional mattress, including mattress (1), prone position chest belly pad (3), one side of multifunctional mattress (2), one side of prone position chest belly pad (3) is provided with supplementary shape pad of wedge type (6), just the both sides that multifunctional mattress (2) one end is close to in mattress (1) are provided with first hand pad (4) and second hand pad (5), the one end that multifunctional mattress (2) were kept away from in prone position chest belly pad (3) is provided with combination formula knee joint pad (7), the opposite side of combination formula knee joint pad (7) is provided with semi-circular pad (8), prone position chest belly pad (3), first hand pad (4), second hand pad (5), supplementary shape pad of wedge type (6), combination formula knee joint pad (7) and semi-circular pad (8) are all placed on mattress (1).

2. The portable intelligent prone position ventilation treatment device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a multifunctional headrest, including multi-functional headrest (2), the bottom of multi-functional headrest (2) is fixed with headrest fixed plate (9) through the thread gluing, multi-functional headrest (2) embeds there are pressure sensor and temperature sensor, be provided with opening (10) on multi-functional headrest (2), multi-functional headrest (2) cavity, flat shape, just the region of multi-functional headrest (2) relative opening (10) is provided with forehead and places district (11).

3. The portable intelligent prone position ventilation treatment device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the prone position chest abdominal pad (3) is wholly designed for human morphology, pressure sensor and temperature sensor are arranged inside the prone position chest abdominal pad (3), and both ends and the middle part of the prone position chest abdominal pad (3) are all emptied.

4. The portable intelligent prone position ventilation treatment device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the wedge-shaped auxiliary shape pad (6) is designed in a wedge shape, and the wedge-shaped auxiliary shape pad (6) is placed on the left side or the right side of the prone position chest and abdomen pad (3).

5. The portable intelligent prone position ventilation treatment device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: and a pressure sensor and a temperature sensor are respectively arranged in the first hand pad (4) and the second hand pad (5).

6. The portable intelligent prone position ventilation treatment device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the combined knee joint pad (7) is designed in a combined mode and comprises a first knee joint pad (71) and a second knee joint pad (72), and contact surfaces of the first knee joint pad and the second knee joint pad are connected through thread gluing.

7. The portable intelligent prone position ventilation treatment device of claim 6, which is characterized in that: the first knee joint pad (71) and the second knee joint pad (72) can also be separated, and a pressure sensor and a temperature sensor are respectively arranged in the first knee joint pad and the second knee joint pad.

8. The portable intelligent prone position ventilation treatment device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: and a pressure sensor and a temperature sensor are also arranged in the semicircular pad (8).

9. The portable intelligent prone position ventilation treatment device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the outermost cover of multi-functional headrest pad (2), prone position chest abdomen pad (3), first hand pad (4), second hand pad (5), supplementary shape pad of wedge type (6), combination formula knee joint pad (7) and semi-circular pad (8) has the antibiotic cotton overcoat of soft dismantlement.

10. The portable intelligent prone position ventilation treatment device of claim 9, which is characterized in that: multifunctional headrest pad (2), prone position chest abdomen pad (3), first hand pad (4), second hand pad (5), combination formula knee joint pad (7) and semi-circular pad (8) all adopt the plastic memory cotton inner core of temperature sensing, and the bottom is the high density polyurethane material that the support nature is good, and its cladding has antibiotic fire-retardant antistatic medical PU leather, and the cover skin layer adopts seamless manufacturing process.

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