CN210612264U - Directional guide plate for full-mouth edentulous jaw implantation - Google Patents

Directional guide plate for full-mouth edentulous jaw implantation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210612264U
CN210612264U CN201921177702.1U CN201921177702U CN210612264U CN 210612264 U CN210612264 U CN 210612264U CN 201921177702 U CN201921177702 U CN 201921177702U CN 210612264 U CN210612264 U CN 210612264U
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directional
metal plate
guide plate
edentulous jaw
fixing block
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CN201921177702.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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付东杰
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Wuhan Yalmei Denture Technology Co Ltd
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Wuhan Yalmei Denture Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an oral cavity planting technical field discloses a full mouthful of toothless jaw is planted and is used directional baffle, and it includes directional baffle body, and directional baffle body middle part is equipped with the locating lever, and directional baffle body is equipped with a plurality of metal sheets that rotate in proper order and connect on the length direction of directional baffle body. The utility model discloses a set up metal sheet and the locating lever that rotates the connection and solved many plants implantation direction among the operation process and be difficult to keep the problem that is parallel to each other.

Description

Directional guide plate for full-mouth edentulous jaw implantation
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the oral cavity is planted, especially, relate to a directional baffle is used in planting of full-mouth edentulous jaw.
Background
The oral implanting technology is an important repairing method for defects and deletions of the dentition of the oral cavity, has the advantages of attractive appearance, comfort, no damage to adjacent teeth, high chewing efficiency and the like, and is highly popular with patients. The conventional oral implantation steps are divided into three parts, namely implanting the implant into the alveolar bone in the first stage, shaping the gingiva of the healing abutment in the second stage and finally repairing the dental crown. The first stage of implant implantation is particularly important, especially the whole-mouth edentulous patient needs a plurality of implants, wherein the implantation position and direction often directly influence the smooth operation, the initial stability after the implant implantation, and the possibility and the difficulty of the later stage repair. In the past, an ALL-ON-4 guide plate can be used for implanting a patient without a tooth jaw, an angle base station is needed, case selection is limited to a certain extent and is not suitable for the patient with a plurality of implants to be implanted in parallel, the conventional guide plate is long in manufacturing period and high in cost, so that most surgeons can predetermine implantation positions and directions after analysis ON oral CBCT, the implantation positions can be judged only through naked eyes and experience during surgery, the implantation directions of the implants are difficult to keep parallel to each other, the effect of later repair is affected, and the repair difficulty is increased. Therefore, it is of great significance to design a device that can help the operator to get parallel to each other when planting a plurality of implants.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve prior art and to plant the body and implant the direction and be difficult to the problem that keeps parallel each other at the operation in-process many, the utility model provides a can better ensure to plant the parallel unanimous orientation baffle for planting of full-mouth edentulous jaw of body implantation direction.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a technical scheme is: the utility model provides a full mouthful of no tooth jaw is planted and is used directional baffle, includes directional baffle body, and directional baffle body middle part is equipped with the locating lever, is equipped with a plurality of metal sheets that rotate the connection in proper order on the length direction of directional baffle body.
Furthermore, the metal plate comprises a rectangular metal plate body, a convex connecting plate is arranged on one side of the metal plate body, a groove matched with the connecting plate is formed in the other side of the metal plate body, and the connecting plate is rotatably connected with the groove of the adjacent metal plate.
Furthermore, a fixing block and a blind hole are arranged on the connecting plate, the fixing block can slide along the length direction of the blind hole, and the fixing block is connected with the bottom of the blind hole through a spring; the metal plate body is provided with mounting holes matched with the fixing blocks on two sides in the groove.
Furthermore, a push rod is further arranged on one side of the fixing block, and a groove body matched with the push rod is arranged on the connecting plate.
Furthermore, a plurality of groups of orienting sleeves for orienting and positioning alveolar bone ridges are further arranged in the length direction of the orienting guide plate body.
Furthermore, the directional sleeves are provided with three groups, and each group of directional sleeves are symmetrically arranged along the middle of the guide plate body.
Further, the width of the metal plate is 2.0mm, and the height between the upper edge and the lower edge of the metal plate is 5 mm.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the positioning rod can guide the implant to be perpendicular to the lower jaw and to be symmetrically planted in parallel on two sides, and in addition, the orientation guide plate body can be placed in the oral cavity in a bending mode according to dental arches of different patients by arranging the metal plates in rotating connection, so that the orientation guide plate is better suitable for different patients; on the other hand, the directional guide plate body can also accurately enable the implantation directions of a plurality of implants to be parallel, the operation is simple, the success rate of surgery and later-stage repair of a patient is increased, and the time cost and the economic cost of the patient are reduced.
2. Through set up connecting plate and recess on the metal sheet, can make things convenient for more to rotate between the metal sheet and connect on the one hand, still can be through the position of rotating the connection between the control metal sheet in addition to adjust the interval between two adjacent metal sheets, better convenient directional baffle body pick up.
3. Through setting up the directional sleeve pipe, when the many plants of full mouth, the operation operator only need remove directional sleeve pipe to planting the district in advance to make directional sleeve pipe all keep parallel with the locating lever, can get the parallel implantation of many planting bodies in the jaw, the planting body that can only obtain according to experience in the past is parallel in the bone, projects and just can get the parallelism between many planting bodies under looking directly at, still has the locating lever to provide the reference simultaneously, ensures the parallel planting of planting body. Use when implanting many implants full mouthful of edentulous jaw patient the utility model discloses a behind the directional baffle, can guarantee relatively parallel between the implant, need not the angle base station and also can satisfy and can bear a burden, because the implantation direction can accurately predict, so also reduced the implant because of the implantation direction skew damage important anatomical structure's on every side risk.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a metal plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view at configuration A of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the present invention in use;
1-metal plate, 11-metal plate body, 12-connecting plate, 13-fixing block, 14-groove, 15-mounting hole, 101-push rod, 2-positioning rod and 3-directional sleeve.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the indication of the position or the positional relationship is based on the position or the positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or the positional relationship that the utility model is usually placed when using, or the position or the positional relationship that the skilled person conventionally understands, or the position or the positional relationship that the utility model is usually placed when using, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but does not indicate or suggest that the indicated device or element must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and thus, cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be further noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. For those skilled in the art, the drawings of the above terms in the embodiments with specific meanings in the present invention can be understood in specific situations, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model relates to a directional baffle is used in planting of full mouthful of edentulous jaw, it includes the directional baffle body, the directional baffle body includes a plurality of metal sheets 1 that rotate the connection in proper order, directional baffle body middle part is equipped with locating lever 2, and locating lever 2 fixes in 1 one side of metal sheet at directional baffle body middle part.
In order to match the directional guide plate body with the dental arch of a patient without a tooth jaw, the metal plate 1 is rectangular, the width of the metal plate is 2.0mm, the height between the upper edge and the lower edge of the metal plate 1 is 5mm, and the directional guide plate body is formed by splicing 50 metal plates 1.
In order to facilitate the connection between the metal plates 1, further, the metal plates 1 include metal plate bodies 11, one side of each metal plate body 11 is provided with a convex connecting plate 12, the other side of each metal plate body 11 is provided with a groove 14 matched with the corresponding connecting plate 12, and the connecting plates 12 are clamped in the grooves 14 of the adjacent metal plates 1 and are rotatably connected with the metal plates 1.
In order to facilitate splicing of the metal plates 1, further, a fixed block 13 and a blind hole matched with the fixed block 13 in size are arranged on the connecting plate 12, the fixed block 13 can slide along the length direction of the blind hole, and the fixed block 13 is connected with the bottom of the blind hole through a spring; the metal plate body 11 is provided with a mounting hole 15 matched with the fixing block 13 in the groove 14, the fixing block 13 can be fixed in the blind hole of the metal plate 1 by enabling the fixing block 13 to compress the spring and pushing the connecting plate 12 to slide into the groove 14 of the adjacent metal plate 1, and therefore the rotary connection between the two metal plates 1 is achieved.
In order to facilitate the detachment of the metal plates 1, a push rod 101 is further arranged on one side of the fixing block 13, and a groove body matched with the push rod 101 is arranged on the connecting plate 12; after the fixing block 13 is fixed in the blind hole of the adjacent metal plate 1, the fixing block 13 is separated from the blind hole by pressing the push rod 101, so that the two metal plates 1 can be smoothly disassembled; and set up the cell body on connecting plate 12, can be better like this realize pushing down of push rod to improve the dismouting efficiency of metal sheet 1.
In order to better ensure that the implantation directions of a plurality of implants are parallel, furthermore, a plurality of groups of orientation sleeves 3 for positioning alveolar bone ridges are further arranged on the orientation guide plate body in the length direction of the orientation guide plate body, and the orientation sleeves 3 are fixed on one side of the orientation guide plate body through connecting arms.
In order to meet the planting requirements of the front tooth area, the front tooth grinding area and the tooth grinding area, the directional sleeves 3 are provided with three groups, the three groups of directional sleeves 3 are all fixed on the same side of the directional guide plate body, each group of directional sleeves 3 comprises two directional sleeves 3, and each group of directional sleeves is symmetrically arranged in the middle of the guide plate body. The diameter of each orienting sleeve 3 is 2.2mm, the interval between any two adjacent orienting sleeves 3 is 14mm, and the interval between each orienting sleeve 3 and the orienting guide plate body is 5 mm.
The specific implementation mode is as follows: after the flap is cut in the first-stage operation of the implant, the directional sleeve 3 is placed in the upper jaw or lower jaw vestibular sulcus of a patient, the positioning rod 2 is always positioned at the central line of the face of the patient and is perpendicular to the dental arch, the curvature of the directional guide plate body can be adjusted at will, the directional sleeve 3 is moved to the corresponding pre-implantation area according to the positions of a plurality of pre-implantation areas, and an operator only needs to insert a ball drill into the directional sleeve 3 and ensure that the directional sleeve 3 is parallel to the positioning rod 2, so that the parallel implantation directions among a plurality of implants can be ensured.
In addition, the whole mouth does not have tooth jaw planting body and implants a plurality of planting body direction of implanting and is parallel to each other, refers to the locating lever in the position of estimating, just so can guarantee that important anatomical structure does not receive the damage to can increase planting body initial stage stability, reduce later stage tooth or the prosthetic degree of difficulty of dentition, the interlock relation that resumes that can be better, be unlikely to take place stress interruption after the later stage is restoreed and cause a certain planting body to bear a burden on a burden too big. The utility model has simple integral structure, convenient operation, repeated disinfection and use, and can be used for all dental arches.
Example 1
A directional guide plate for full-mouth edentulous jaw implantation comprises a directional guide plate body, wherein a positioning rod is arranged in the middle of the directional guide plate body, and a plurality of metal plates which are sequentially connected in a rotating mode are arranged in the length direction of the directional guide plate body; further, the width of the metal plate is 2.0mm, and the height between the upper edge and the lower edge of the metal plate is 5 mm.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, the metal plate comprises a rectangular metal plate body, one side of the metal plate body is provided with a convex connecting plate, the other side of the metal plate body is provided with a groove matched with the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is rotatably connected with the groove of the adjacent metal plate; furthermore, a fixing block and a blind hole are arranged on the connecting plate, the fixing block can slide along the length direction of the blind hole, and the fixing block is connected with the bottom of the blind hole through a spring; mounting holes matched with the fixing blocks are formed in the two sides of the metal plate body in the grooves; furthermore, a push rod is further arranged on one side of the fixing block, and a groove body matched with the push rod is arranged on the connecting plate.
Example 3
On the basis of the embodiment 1-2, a plurality of groups of orienting sleeves for orienting and positioning alveolar bone ridges are further arranged in the length direction of the orienting guide plate body; furthermore, the directional sleeve is provided with three groups, each group of directional sleeve is symmetrically arranged along the middle of the guide plate body, the diameter of each directional sleeve 3 is 2.2mm, the interval between two adjacent directional sleeves 3 is 14mm, and the interval between each directional sleeve 3 and the corresponding directional guide plate body is 5 mm.
Those skilled in the art can easily conceive of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present disclosure, and all such changes or substitutions are intended to be included within the scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a directional baffle is used in planting of full mouthful edentulous jaw, its characterized in that includes directional baffle body, directional baffle body includes a plurality of metal sheets (1) that rotate the connection in proper order, directional baffle body middle part is equipped with locating lever (2).
2. The full mouth edentulous jaw planting orientation guide plate of claim 1, characterized in that, the metal plate (1) includes a metal plate body (11), one side of the metal plate body (11) is provided with a convex connecting plate (12), the other side of the metal plate body (11) is provided with a groove (14) matching with the connecting plate (12), the connecting plate (12) is rotatably connected with the groove (14) of the adjacent metal plate (1).
3. The directional guide plate for the full mouth edentulous jaw implantation according to claim 2, characterized in that the connecting plate (12) is provided with a fixing block (13) and a blind hole, the fixing block (13) can slide along the length direction of the blind hole, and the fixing block (13) is connected with the bottom of the blind hole through a spring; the metal plate body (11) is provided with a mounting hole (15) matched with the fixing block (13) in the groove (14).
4. The directional guide plate for full mouth edentulous jaw implantation according to claim 3, characterized in that one side of the fixing block (13) is further provided with a push rod (101), and the connecting plate (12) is provided with a groove body matched with the push rod (101).
5. The orientation guide for full mouth edentulous jaw implantation according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that the orientation guide body is further provided with a plurality of sets of orientation sleeves (3) in the length direction of the orientation guide body.
6. The full mouth edentulous jaw planting directional guide plate according to claim 5, characterized in that, the directional sleeves (3) are provided with three groups, each group of directional sleeves (3) is symmetrically arranged about the middle of the guide plate body.
7. The orientation guide for full mouth edentulous jaw implantation according to claim 1, wherein the width of the metal plate (1) is 2.0mm, and the height between the upper and lower edges of the metal plate (1) is 5 mm.
CN201921177702.1U 2019-07-23 2019-07-23 Directional guide plate for full-mouth edentulous jaw implantation Active CN210612264U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921177702.1U CN210612264U (en) 2019-07-23 2019-07-23 Directional guide plate for full-mouth edentulous jaw implantation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921177702.1U CN210612264U (en) 2019-07-23 2019-07-23 Directional guide plate for full-mouth edentulous jaw implantation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210612264U true CN210612264U (en) 2020-05-26

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ID=70754706

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921177702.1U Active CN210612264U (en) 2019-07-23 2019-07-23 Directional guide plate for full-mouth edentulous jaw implantation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210612264U (en)

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