CN210610991U

CN210610991U - Liftable tobacco hanging device of tobacco curing barn

Info

Publication number: CN210610991U
Application number: CN201921560662.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨梦华
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-09-19
Filing date: 2019-09-19
Publication date: 2020-05-26
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tobacco flue-curing house liftable hang cigarette device, including frame, motor, assembly pulley and string cigarette layer, the frame comprises horizontal frame, vertical frame and perpendicular frame, the motor sets up in the left side of last horizontal frame, and the motor mid point is parallel relative with last horizontal frame mid point, is equipped with the traction group on the motor, and the left side of lower horizontal frame is equipped with the assembly pulley, and the assembly pulley is parallel relatively with the traction group, is equipped with a plurality of steel cables on the reel of motor output end, and each steel cable loops through traction group, assembly pulley, and each fixed pulley is connected with hanging cigarette layer; the cigarette hanging layer has three layers, namely an upper cigarette hanging layer, a middle cigarette hanging layer and a lower cigarette hanging layer from top to bottom. The utility model discloses a set up the motor positive and negative commentaries on classics and control the lift of hanging the cigarette layer, solved because the inside height of tobacco flue-curing house is higher, need climb the height with the help of climbing equipment such as ladders and hang, get and hang that mode manual labor intensity is big, efficiency is very low, the poor scheduling problem of security.

Description

Liftable tobacco hanging device of tobacco curing barn

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tobacco flue-curing equipment technical field, concretely relates to tobacco flue-curing house liftable hangs cigarette device.

Background

Flue-cured tobacco is one of important economic crops in rural areas and is also a raw material of cigarette industry. The tobacco production has become an important income source for partial rural areas and farmers throughout the country and an important way for poverty-depriving and becoming rich in some poor areas.

With the progress of social science and technology and the development of modern agriculture construction, the flue-cured tobacco production in China enters the modernized, large-scale and intensive era, and the flue-cured tobacco production mainly adopts a large-scale intensive flue-curing barn instead of an old brick-concrete structure flue-curing barn. The bulk curing barn has the characteristics of large tobacco loading, energy conservation, labor conservation, high curing efficiency and the like, and is rapidly developed and applied in the production of flue-cured tobacco. However, tobacco leaf curing is still a labor intensive agricultural activity, thereby restricting the sustainable development of modern tobacco agriculture.

When the tobacco leaf of establishment in bank hung at the baking house at present, because the inside height of baking house is higher for hang the support body of tobacco leaf all is fixed, need climb the height with the help of climbing equipment such as ladders and hang, this kind of mode manual labor intensity of getting and hanging in bank tobacco leaf is big, needs climbing many times to go on, and efficiency is very low. Secondly, the mode security of this kind of getting string tobacco leaf is poor, and there is the risk of falling in operating personnel, and the security remains to be improved.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a novel curing barn tobacco hanging device which has good safety, high automation degree and can effectively improve the tobacco hanging efficiency.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a tobacco flue-curing house liftable hangs cigarette device, includes frame, motor, assembly pulley and hangs the cigarette layer, the frame comprises horizontal frame, vertical frame and perpendicular frame, and the quantity of horizontal frame is three at least, and goes up middle-to-lower equidistance parallel arrangement, is horizontal frame in last horizontal frame, well horizontal frame, horizontal frame down in proper order, and the quantity of vertical frame is two at least, and the both ends of vertical frame are connected with last horizontal frame and horizontal frame down respectively, and the mid point of two horizontal frames more than vertical frame is the mutual symmetry of initial point.

The vertical frames are more than nine in number, at least three vertical frames are used as a group, the vertical frames are respectively arranged at the two ends and the middle point of the length of each transverse frame at equal intervals, the vertical frames are sequentially a first vertical frame group, a second vertical frame group and a third vertical frame group from left to right, and fixed pulleys are arranged at the joints of the vertical frames and the transverse frames.

The motor is arranged on the left side of the upper transverse frame, the midpoint of the motor is parallel and opposite to the midpoint of the upper transverse frame, the motor is provided with a traction group, the left side of the lower transverse frame is provided with a pulley block, the pulley block is parallel to the traction group, a plurality of steel ropes are arranged on a winding wheel at the output end of the motor, each steel rope sequentially passes through the traction group and the pulley block, and each fixed pulley is connected with the smoke hanging layer. The cigarette hanging layer comprises three layers, namely an upper cigarette hanging layer, a middle cigarette hanging layer and a lower cigarette hanging layer from top to bottom, each cigarette hanging layer is composed of three cigarette hanging frames, each cigarette hanging frame is vertically intersected with each vertical frame of the first vertical frame group, the second vertical frame group and the third vertical frame group, the top of each cigarette hanging frame of the upper cigarette hanging layer is connected with the steel rope, and the upper cigarette hanging layer, the middle cigarette hanging layer and each cigarette hanging frame of the cigarette hanging layer are connected through the lock chain.

The motor is provided with a travel limit switch to control the moving travel of each steel rope, so that the lifting height of the tobacco hanging layer is controlled to be limited.

In order to prevent the tobacco hanging frame from being placed with the woven tobacco clamping rod, the tobacco clamping rod slides randomly to influence the baking effect, and the tobacco hanging frame of each tobacco hanging layer is provided with a clamping groove for placing the tobacco clamping rod.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the device is installed on a curing barn, the motor, the transverse frames and the longitudinal frames are positioned above the roof of the curing barn, the vertical frames and the tobacco hanging frames are positioned in the curing barn, two ends of the woven flue-cured tobacco clamping rod are firstly placed into the tobacco hanging frame clamping grooves of the tobacco hanging layer, after the tobacco hanging layer is fully paved, the motor is controlled by a remote controller to enable the tobacco hanging layer to rise to a proper height, the tobacco is continuously paved on the tobacco hanging layer, the motor is continuously controlled to rise after the tobacco hanging layer is fully paved, the hanging of the rest tobacco hanging layer is repeatedly completed in such a way, finally the tobacco hanging layer is lifted to a proper height to be cured, after the curing is completed, the motor is controlled by the remote controller to overturn, and then the operation is carried out according to the previous program direction.

Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a set up the motor positive and negative commentaries on classics and come the lift of control string cigarette layer, solved because the inside height of tobacco flue-curing house is higher, need climb the height with the help of climbing equipment such as ladders and hang, get and hang that the artifical intensity of labour of mode is big, the inefficiency scheduling problem, through adding on machine controller and establishing wireless receiver, can directly use remote controller control motor, improved the degree of automation of device, the potential safety hazard that exists in the traditional string cigarette mode that has significantly reduced.

Still improve the dress cigarette degree of consistency through set up the draw-in groove on hanging the cigarette frame, guaranteed that the indoor ventilation of dress cigarette is even, reduced the bad cigarette probability of roast, effectively reduced the loss of toasting.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the cigarette hanging rack of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the cigarette hanging layers of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a motor; 2. a traction group; 3. a pulley block; 4. a fixed pulley; 5. a vertical frame; 6. an upper transverse frame; 7. a middle transverse frame; 8. a lower transverse frame; 9. a longitudinal frame; 10. a cigarette hanging frame; 11. a clamping groove.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.

As shown in fig. 1-2, a liftable tobacco hanging device for a tobacco flue-curing house comprises a frame, a motor 1, a pulley block 3 and a tobacco hanging layer, wherein the frame is composed of three transverse frames, a longitudinal frame 9 and a vertical frame 5, the transverse frames are arranged in parallel at equal intervals from top to bottom, and are sequentially an upper transverse frame 6, a middle transverse frame 7 and a lower transverse frame 8, the number of the longitudinal frames 9 is two, two ends of the longitudinal frame 9 are respectively connected with the upper transverse frame 6 and the lower transverse frame 8, the midpoints of the transverse frames 6 above the two longitudinal frames 9 are mutually symmetrical by taking the original point as the original point,

the vertical frames 5 are nine in number, three are set as a group, the vertical frames are respectively arranged at the two ends and the middle point of the length of each transverse frame at equal intervals, the vertical frames are a first vertical frame group, a second vertical frame group and a third vertical frame group from left to right in sequence, and fixed pulleys 4 are arranged at the joints of the vertical frames 5 and the transverse frames.

The motor 1 is arranged on the left side of the upper transverse frame 6, the midpoint of the motor 1 is parallel and opposite to the midpoint of the upper transverse frame 6, the motor 1 is provided with a traction group 2, the left side of the lower transverse frame 8 is provided with a pulley block 3, the pulley block 3 is parallel to the traction group 2, a plurality of steel ropes are arranged on a rolling wheel at the output end of the motor 1, each steel rope sequentially passes through the traction group 2 and the pulley block 3, and each fixed pulley 4 is connected with the cigarette hanging layer. The cigarette hanging layer comprises three layers which are an upper cigarette hanging layer, a middle cigarette hanging layer and a lower cigarette hanging layer from top to bottom in sequence, each cigarette hanging layer is composed of three cigarette hanging frames 10, each cigarette hanging frame 10 is vertically intersected with each vertical frame 5 of the first vertical frame group, the second vertical frame group and the third vertical frame group respectively, and the cigarette hanging frames 10 of the upper cigarette hanging layer, the middle cigarette hanging layer and the cigarette hanging layer are connected through lock chains.

Be equipped with travel limit switch on the motor 1, control the removal stroke of each steel cable to the control hangs the high spacing of lift on cigarette layer, in order to improve degree of automation, be equipped with wireless receiver on the controller of motor 1, be equipped with corresponding control button on the remote controller rather than supporting, the remote controller signals, transmits to motor 1 controller, and motor 1 controller is controlled motor 1 just reversing.

Preferably, in order to prevent that the flue-cured tobacco clamping rod from sliding at will to influence the baking effect when placing the woven flue-cured tobacco clamping rod on the tobacco hanging frame 10, a clamping groove 11 for placing the flue-cured tobacco clamping rod is arranged on the tobacco hanging frame 10 of each tobacco hanging layer.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the device is installed on a curing barn, the motor 1, the transverse frames and the longitudinal frames 9 are located above the roof of the curing barn, the vertical frames 5 and the tobacco hanging frames 10 are located in the curing barn, the two ends of the woven tobacco clamping rods are placed into the clamping grooves 11 of the tobacco hanging frames 10 of the tobacco hanging layers, the motor 1 is controlled by a remote controller to enable the tobacco hanging layers to rise to a proper height after the tobacco hanging layers are fully paved, the tobacco hanging layers are continuously paved on the tobacco hanging layers, the motor 1 is continuously controlled to rise after the tobacco hanging layers are fully paved, the hanging of the remaining tobacco hanging layers is repeatedly completed, finally the tobacco hanging layers are lifted to the proper height to be cured, after the curing is completed, the motor 1 is controlled by the remote controller to turn over, and then the operation is carried out according to the previous program direction.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a set up the motor positive and negative commentaries on classics and control the lift of hanging the cigarette layer, solved because tobacco flue-curing house's inside height is higher, need climb the height with the help of climbing equipment such as ladders and hang, get and hang that the artifical intensity of labour of mode is big, the inefficiency scheduling problem, through adding on machine controller and establishing wireless receiver, can directly use remote controller control motor, improved the degree of automation of device, the potential safety hazard that exists in the traditional cigarette mode of hanging that has significantly reduced.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tobacco flue-curing house liftable hangs cigarette device, includes frame, motor (1), assembly pulley (3) and hangs the cigarette layer, its characterized in that: the frame consists of transverse frames, longitudinal frames (9) and vertical frames (5), the number of the transverse frames is at least three, the transverse frames are arranged in parallel at equal intervals from top to bottom, and sequentially comprise an upper transverse frame (6), a middle transverse frame (7) and a lower transverse frame (8), the number of the longitudinal frames (9) is at least two, two ends of each longitudinal frame (9) are respectively connected with the upper transverse frame (6) and the lower transverse frame (8), and the midpoints of the transverse frames (6) above the two longitudinal frames (9) are mutually symmetrical by taking the original points as the midpoints;

the number of the vertical frames (5) is more than nine, at least three vertical frames are taken as one group, the vertical frames are respectively arranged at two ends and the middle point of the length of each transverse frame at equal intervals, the vertical frames are sequentially a first vertical frame group, a second vertical frame group and a third vertical frame group from left to right, and fixed pulleys (4) are arranged at the joints of each vertical frame (5) and each transverse frame;

the motor (1) is arranged on the left side of the upper transverse frame (6), the midpoint of the motor (1) is parallel and opposite to the midpoint of the upper transverse frame (6), the motor (1) is provided with a traction group (2), the left side of the lower transverse frame (8) is provided with a pulley block (3), the pulley block (3) is parallel to the traction group (2), a plurality of steel ropes are arranged on a winding wheel at the output end of the motor (1), each steel rope sequentially passes through the traction group (2) and the pulley block (3), and each fixed pulley (4) is connected with the tobacco hanging layer; the cigarette hanging layer comprises three layers, namely an upper cigarette hanging layer, a middle cigarette hanging layer and a lower cigarette hanging layer from top to bottom, each cigarette hanging layer consists of three cigarette hanging frames (10), each cigarette hanging frame (10) is vertically intersected with each vertical frame (5) of the first vertical frame group, the second vertical frame group and the third vertical frame group respectively, the top of each cigarette hanging frame of the upper cigarette hanging layer is connected with a steel rope, and the cigarette hanging frames (10) of the upper cigarette hanging layer, the middle cigarette hanging layer and the cigarette hanging layer are connected through lock chains;

the motor (1) is provided with a travel limit switch to control the moving travel of each steel rope, so that the lifting height of the cigarette hanging layer is controlled to be limited, the controller of the motor (1) is provided with a wireless receiver, a corresponding control button is arranged on a remote controller matched with the wireless receiver, the remote controller sends out a signal and transmits the signal to the motor controller, and the motor controller controls the forward and reverse rotation of the motor (1).

2. The liftable tobacco hanging device for the tobacco curing barn according to claim 1, wherein: and a clamping groove (11) for placing a flue-cured tobacco clamping rod is arranged on the tobacco hanging frame (10) of each tobacco hanging layer.