Multifunctional machinery manufacturing workbench
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a relevant field of machine-building, especially a multi-functional machine-building workstation.
Background
The workbench is needed to be used when mechanical parts are manufactured, but the existing workbench needs to reach different heights when producing parts of different specifications, and does not have the function of moving the parts, so that the parts need to be lifted manually, the production efficiency of the parts is reduced, and the practicability of the workbench is reduced.
In No. 201810660281.1 workstation is used in machine parts manufacturing, through starter motor, it is rotatory that the motor drives the drive plate, it is rotatory that the drive plate drives the drive pin, the drive pin drives first drive lever rebound, first drive lever drives second drive pin rebound, second drive pin drives second drive lever rebound, the second drive lever drives movable post rebound, the activity post drives the slurcam rebound, the slurcam drives the workstation body rebound, reach the effect of adjusting the workstation height.
Although the transmission of above-mentioned patent through the transfer line can make the workstation carry out certain altitude mixture control, in the time of actual work, can not effectively remove part and accessory to influence packaging efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the above problem, designed a multi-functional machine manufacturing workstation, had the function of removing part and accessory, solved the packaging efficiency and had hanged down the problem, removed the part through the annular circulation, made the more efficient equipment of accessory to reach fast assembly's purpose.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that the part conveying device comprises an annular base, a part conveying device is arranged on one side of the annular base, a controller is arranged on the upper surface of the annular base, an assembly part annular moving device is arranged on the upper surface of the annular base, and a part conveying device is arranged on one side of the annular base;
the assembly part annular moving device comprises a support frame on the upper surface of an annular base, the lower end of the support frame is fixedly connected with the annular base, an annular slide way is arranged at the upper end of the support frame and is fixedly connected with the support frame, a sliding block is arranged on the inner surface of the annular slide way and is slidably connected with the annular slide way, a rotating motor is arranged on the side surface of the sliding block and is fixedly connected with the sliding block, a first rack is arranged on the upper surface of the sliding block, a sliding plate is arranged on the lower surface of the sliding block, and a first gear meshed with the; the center of the upper surface of the sliding block is provided with a circular through hole, the inner surface of the circular through hole is provided with a sliding rod which is connected with the circular through hole in a sliding way, the upper end of the sliding rod is provided with a rectangular baffle plate which is fixedly connected with the sliding rod, the side surface of the sliding rod is provided with a compression spring which is sleeved and connected with the sliding rod, the upper surface of the sliding block is provided with a linear motor I, the upper end of the linear motor I is fixedly connected with the rectangular baffle plate, the lower end of the linear motor I is fixedly connected with the sliding block, the lower end of the sliding rod is provided with a triangular fixing plate which is fixedly connected with the sliding rod, the lower surface of the triangular fixing plate is provided with a supporting plate which is fixedly connected with the triangular fixing plate, the lower surface of the triangular fixing plate, one end of the linear motor II is fixedly connected with the sliding plate, the other end of the linear motor II is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, and the side surface of the sliding plate is provided with an anti-slip pad which is fixedly connected with the sliding plate.
Part conveyer includes the rectangle box of annular base upper surface, and surface mounting has the removal wheel under the rectangle box, removes wheel and rectangle box fixed connection, and open the rectangle box side surface has opening one, and the opposite side surface mounting of rectangle box has the draw-in groove, draw-in groove and rectangle box fixed connection, and the draw-in groove upper end is equipped with horizontal baffle, horizontal baffle and draw-in groove sliding connection.
The part conveying device comprises a first support on one side of the annular base, a first conveyor is arranged on the upper surface of the first support and fixedly connected with the first support, a second support is arranged on the other side of the annular base and fixedly connected with the annular base, a second conveyor is arranged on the upper surface of the second support and perpendicular to the conveying direction of the first conveyor.
And infrared sensors are arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the conveyor.
And a distance sensor is arranged on the lower surface of the sliding block.
And a bolt bearing box is arranged on the surface of one side of the support and is fixedly connected with the first support.
And a pneumatic screwdriver is arranged on the side surface of the support frame and is fixedly connected with the first support frame.
And a protection plate is arranged on the upper surface of the first support and is fixedly connected with the first support.
The multifunctional machinery manufacturing workbench manufactured by the technical scheme of the utility model has the advantages that the assembly part annular moving device drives the sliding block to move in an annular mode through the motor, so that the purpose of moving parts is achieved, meanwhile, the sliding block is driven by the extension and retraction of the linear motor to move, so that the purpose of fixing or releasing the parts is achieved, the parts can move in the vertical and horizontal directions through the extension and retraction of different linear motors, the purpose of flexible adjustment is achieved, and finally the purpose of improving the assembly efficiency is achieved;
part conveyer can put the part layering through the effect of horizontal baffle, reaches the effect that the maximize held, can make the part carry out convenient removal through the removal that removes the wheel, reaches the effect of high-efficient production.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a multifunctional machine manufacturing workbench according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the annular chute of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the assembled circular mobile device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the parts transporter of the present invention;
in the figure, 1, a ring-shaped base; 2. a controller; 3. a support frame; 4. an annular chute; 5. a slider; 6. a rotating electric machine; 7. a first rack; 8. a wire sliding plate; 9. a first gear; 10. a circular through hole; 11. a slide bar; 12. a rectangular baffle plate; 13. a compression spring; 14. a linear motor I; 15. a triangular fixing plate; 16. a support plate; 17. a slide rail; 18. a sliding plate; 19. a linear motor II; 20. a non-slip mat; 21. a rectangular box body; 22. a moving wheel; 23. a first opening; 24. a card slot; 25. a horizontal partition plate; 26. a first bracket; 27. a first conveyor; 28. a second bracket; 29. a second conveyor; 30. an infrared sensor; 31. a distance sensor; 32. a bolt bearing box; 33. a pneumatic screwdriver; 34. and (4) a protective plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings, as shown in fig. 1-4.
In this embodiment, the model of the controller 2 is MCS-51, the signal output end of the controller 2 is electrically connected to the signal input ends of the rotating electrical machine 6, the first linear electrical machine 14, the second linear electrical machine 19, the first conveyor 27, the second conveyor 29, the infrared sensor 30 and the distance sensor 31, the power output end of the controller 2 is electrically connected to the power input ends of the first conveyor 27, the second conveyor 29, the infrared sensor 30 and the distance sensor 31, and the power input ends of the rotating electrical machine 6, the first linear electrical machine 14 and the second linear electrical machine 19 are slidably connected to the power output end of the slide plate 8.
The invention is characterized in that the structural design of an assembly annular moving device is combined with an attached drawing 1 and an attached drawing 3, the assembly annular moving device drives a sliding block 5 to do annular motion through the rotation of a rotating motor 6, so as to realize the purpose of moving parts, the parts can move up and down and be fixed through the extension and retraction of a linear motor I14 and a linear motor II 19, the assembly annular moving device comprises a support frame 3, the lower end of the support frame 3 is fixedly connected with an annular base 1, the upper end of the support frame 3 is provided with an annular slideway 4, the annular slideway 4 is fixedly connected with the support frame 3, the inner surface of the annular slideway 4 is provided with the sliding block 5, the sliding block 5 is slidably connected with the annular slideway 4, the side surface of the sliding block 5 is provided with the rotating motor 6, the sliding block 6 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 5, the upper surface, a first gear 9 meshed with the first rack 7 is arranged at the rotating end of the rotating motor 6; the center of the upper surface of the sliding block 5 is provided with a circular through hole 10, the inner surface of the circular through hole 10 is provided with a sliding rod 11, the sliding rod 11 is connected with the circular through hole 10 in a sliding way, the upper end of the sliding rod 11 is provided with a rectangular baffle 12, the rectangular baffle 12 is fixedly connected with the sliding rod 11, the side surface of the sliding rod 11 is provided with a compression spring 13, the compression spring 13 is sheathed and connected with the sliding rod 11, the upper surface of the sliding block 5 is provided with a linear motor 14, the upper end of the linear motor 14 is fixedly connected with the rectangular baffle 12, the lower end of the linear motor 14 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 5, the lower end of the sliding rod 11 is provided with a triangular fixing plate 15, the triangular fixing plate 15 is fixedly connected with the sliding rod 11, the lower surface of the triangular fixing plate 15 is provided with a, the inner surface of the sliding rail 17 is provided with a sliding plate 18, the sliding plate 18 is in sliding connection with the sliding rail 17, a linear motor II 19 is installed on the side surface of the sliding plate 18, one end of the linear motor II 19 is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 18, the other end of the linear motor II 19 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 16, an anti-slip pad 20 is installed on the side surface of the sliding plate 18, and the anti-slip pad 20 is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 18.
The utility model provides a creation point still includes part conveyer's structural design, combine figure 4 in this device, part conveyer can remove the part on a large scale through the rotation that removes wheel 22, thereby be convenient for production, the effect of utilizing horizontal baffle 25 layering can make the part put by layering, part conveyer includes rectangle box 21, surface mounting has removal wheel 22 under the rectangle box 21, remove wheel 22 and rectangle box 21 fixed connection, 21 side surface openings of rectangle box have opening one 23, 21 opposite side surface mounting of rectangle box has draw-in groove 24, draw-in groove 24 and rectangle box 21 fixed connection, draw-in groove 24 upper end is equipped with horizontal baffle 25, horizontal baffle 25 and 24 sliding connection of draw-in groove, the problem that the part easily collided with in the transportation has been solved.
The application also comprises the structural design of the part conveying device, the part conveying device is combined with the attached drawings 1 and 2, parts to be assembled can be moved through the conveying of the first conveyor 27 and the second conveyor 29, and the problem that the parts need to be moved by hands and the efficiency is low is solved.
When the device is used, firstly, the main part is placed on the upper surface of the first conveyor 27, the accessory part is placed on the upper surface of the second conveyor 29, the controller 2 controls the second conveyor 29 to rotate, the rotation of the second conveyor 29 directly drives the accessory part to approach to the moving path of the sliding block 5, meanwhile, the controller 2 controls the rotating motor 6 to rotate, the rotation of the rotating motor 6 directly drives the first gear 9 to rotate, the rotation of the first gear 9 directly drives the sliding block 5 to slide, the sliding block 5 can drive the annular moving device of the assembly part to do annular motion due to the action of the annular slide way 4, when the accessory part moves to the whole lower part of the sliding block 5, the controller 2 controls the rotating motor 6 to stop working, the first linear motor 14 is shortened, the shortening of the first linear motor 14 drives the rectangular baffle 12 to move downwards, the movement of the rectangular baffle 12 drives the sliding rod 11 to move, embedding the accessory part on one side of the sliding plate 18, extending the second linear motor 19, and directly driving the sliding plate 18 to move inwards by the extension of the second linear motor 19 until the accessory part is fixed;
the main part is moved to the moving path of the sliding block 5 and stopped by the rotation of the first conveyor 27, the accessory part is moved to the upper surface of the main part by the mutual matching of the rotating motor 6, the first linear motor 14 and the second linear motor 19, the main part is butted with the accessory part, then the part is assembled by manually taking the pneumatic screwdriver 33, and the bolt is taken out from the bolt bearing box 32, so that the assembling efficiency of the equipment is effectively improved;
after the assembly is completed, parts are manually placed on the upper surface of the horizontal partition plate 25, the horizontal partition plate 25 is of a multilayer structure and is sequentially arranged from bottom to top, the horizontal partition plate 25 is not inserted above the horizontal partition plate 25 while the parts below the horizontal partition plate are placed, the horizontal partition plate 25 can be completely taken out under the action of the opening I23, so that the direct contact between hands and the parts is avoided, and the rectangular box body 21 can be moved more conveniently under the action of the rotation of the moving wheel 22;
through the real-time response of distance inductor 31 and infrared inductor 30, can make the part carry out accurate removal to avoid taking place the error, through the effect of annular base 1 and support frame 3, can make the integrated device have stronger structural strength, utilize slide plate 8's electrically conductive effect, can make all relevant use electrical apparatus to do unlimited circular motion, thereby solved the wiring problem.
Above-mentioned technical scheme has only embodied the utility model discloses technical scheme's preferred technical scheme, some changes that this technical field's technical personnel probably made to some parts wherein have all embodied the utility model discloses a principle belongs to within the protection scope of the utility model.