CN210583042U - Special postoperative rehabilitation of intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study tempers device - Google Patents

Special postoperative rehabilitation of intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study tempers device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210583042U
CN210583042U CN201920828415.6U CN201920828415U CN210583042U CN 210583042 U CN210583042 U CN 210583042U CN 201920828415 U CN201920828415 U CN 201920828415U CN 210583042 U CN210583042 U CN 210583042U
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China
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inclined plane
fixedly connected
front side
block
plane cylinder
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920828415.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
缪栋瑾
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Nantong Sixth Peoples Hospital
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Nantong Sixth Peoples Hospital
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Priority to CN201920828415.6U priority Critical patent/CN210583042U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a recovered device of taking exercise of special postoperative of intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study, including connecting block and inclined plane cylinder, the last fixed surface of connecting block is connected with the casing, the inner wall fixedly connected with motor of casing, the front end fixedly connected with drive shaft of output shaft on the motor, the surface of drive shaft runs through the front side of casing and spacing rotation on the casing, the drive shaft from inclined plane cylindrical axle center department with the inclined plane cylinder run through and with inclined plane cylinder fixed connection, inclined plane cylindrical front side sliding connection has squeeze bar one and squeeze bar two. The utility model discloses, use through the cooperation between the above-mentioned structure, solved in the in-service use, because during the resting, the muscle on one's body of patient is generally in the state of relaxing, and for a long time down, useless muscular atrophy appears easily, and when patient can get off the bed and remove, muscle on its both legs is difficult to the shrink and pulls the skeleton and provide the support for the health, is difficult to go out the walking of bed, brings inconvenient problem for the use.

Description

Special postoperative rehabilitation of intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study tempers device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a special postoperative rehabilitation exercise device for cardiology.
Background
The cardiology department, namely the cardiovascular department, is a clinical department set by major internal medicine of all levels of hospitals for diagnosing and treating cardiovascular diseases, and the treated diseases comprise angina, hypertension, sudden death, arrhythmia, heart failure, premature beat, arrhythmia, myocardial infarction, cardiomyopathy, myocarditis, acute myocardial infarction and other cardiovascular diseases; generally, the operation is needed for treatment, after the operation, the patient needs to be statically maintained on a sickbed, during the static maintenance period, muscles on the patient are generally in a relaxed state and are easy to cause disuse muscular atrophy after a long time, and when the patient can get out of the bed to move, the muscles on the two legs of the patient are difficult to contract and draw bones to provide support for the body, the patient is difficult to walk out of the bed, and the use is inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a special postoperative rehabilitation exercise device for cardiology, which improves the traditional device and solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a recovered device of taking exercise of special postoperative of intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study, includes connecting block and inclined plane cylinder, the last fixed surface of connecting block is connected with the casing, the inner wall fixedly connected with motor of casing, the front end fixedly connected with drive shaft of output shaft on the motor, the surface of drive shaft runs through the front side of casing and spacing rotation on the casing, the drive shaft from inclined plane cylindrical axle center department run through the inclined plane cylinder and with inclined plane cylinder fixed connection.
The front side of the inclined plane cylinder is connected with a first extrusion rod and a second extrusion rod in a sliding way, the surfaces of the first extrusion rod and the second extrusion rod penetrate through the front side of the shell and are connected with the shell in a sliding way, the front ends of the first extrusion rod and the second extrusion rod are fixedly connected with foot supports, the front side of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate close to the two sides is fixedly connected with side plates, the opposite sides of the two side plates are in sliding connection with the opposite sides of the two foot supports, the surface of the driving shaft close to the front end is sleeved with a cam, the upper surface of the bottom plate close to the front side is connected with two inclined surface blocks in a sliding way, the opposite sides of the two inclined surface blocks close to the bottom are both provided with through holes and are connected with a limiting rod in a sliding way through the through holes, one end of the limiting rod, far away from the inclined block, is fixedly connected with the side face of the side plate, a pressure spring is sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod, and two ends of the pressure spring are fixedly connected with the inclined block and the opposite side of the side plate respectively.
Preferably, the rear side of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the rear end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a clamping sleeve.
Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in the front side of the inclined plane cylinder, and the inner wall of the sliding groove is connected with the rear ends of the first extrusion rod and the second extrusion rod in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the rear ends of the first extrusion rod and the second extrusion rod are both arc-shaped end surfaces.
Preferably, one side of the foot support close to the side plate is fixedly connected with a sliding block, and a limiting groove for the sliding block to slide back and forth is formed in the side surface of the side plate.
Preferably, the cambered surface of the inclined plane block is provided with a bulge.
Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the cam are both rotatably connected with limit rings, and the inner walls of the limit rings are fixedly connected with the surfaces of the driving shafts
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention provides support through the connecting block, the connecting block and the bottom plate, when in use, the connecting block and the bottom plate are placed on a bed of a patient, so that the feet of the patient are placed on the front side of the foot support; after the power supply is switched on through the motor, the output shaft on the motor drives the driving shaft to coaxially rotate, the inclined plane cylinder on the driving shaft coaxially rotates with the driving shaft, as shown in figure 1, the convex surface on the inclined plane cylinder is in contact with the rear end of the first extrusion rod, the first extrusion rod is pushed forwards to the top, at the moment, the left foot placed on the foot support is used, and the knee on the left foot can be subjected to knee bending action; the concave surface of the inclined plane cylinder is contacted with the rear end of the second extrusion rod, and the leg of the patient can be straightened in a relaxed state; after the inclined plane cylinder rotates slowly, the left leg and the right leg of the patient can be bent and straightened alternately, so that muscles at the thigh and the shank of the patient can be exercised, and the problem of disuse muscle atrophy is avoided.
The invention drives the cam to rotate through the driving shaft; as shown in fig. 1, at this time, the convex surface on the cam is in contact with the right side of the slope block near the left side, and the slope block is extruded and pushed, so that the slope block moves towards the side away from the driving shaft, and further the left leg of the patient continuously slides on the slope of the slope block, so that the top of the slope is in contact with the lower surface of the left leg, the left leg is lifted and jacked up, and further the patient is guided to perform knee bending operation, and the slope block is positioned and operated in the moving process through the limiting rod; when the non-flange surface of the cam is contacted with the inclined plane block, the inclined plane block can be reset and moved under the action of the elastic force of the pressure spring;
thirdly, the invention solves the problems that in the actual use process, because muscles on the body of a patient are generally in a relaxed state during the rest period and are easy to cause disuse muscular atrophy after a long time, and when the patient can get out of bed to move, the muscles on the legs of the patient are difficult to contract to draw the skeleton to provide support for the body, the patient is difficult to get out of bed to walk, and inconvenience is brought to the use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top cross-sectional view of a structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the snap fit sleeve of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the ramp block of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a front view of the chute of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-connecting block, 2-shell, 3-motor, 4-inclined plane cylinder, 5-driving shaft, 6-first extrusion rod, 7-second extrusion rod, 8-foot support, 9-bottom plate, 10-side plate, 11-cam, 12-inclined plane block, 13-limiting rod, 14-pressure spring, 15-connecting rod, 16-clamping sleeve, 17-sliding groove, 18-sliding block and 19-limiting ring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a special postoperative rehabilitation exercise device for cardiology comprises a connecting block 1 and an inclined plane cylinder 4, wherein the inclined plane cylinder 4 is formed by obliquely cutting a cylinder, and the inclined plane of the inclined plane cylinder faces forwards; the rear side of the connecting block 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 15, the rear end of the connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected with a clamping sleeve 16, and the clamping sleeve 16 on the connecting rod 1 is clamped with the bedstead, so that the whole device is firmly connected with the bedstead, and the shaking is reduced during use; the clamping sleeve 16 is an elastic semicircular sleeve, the bedstead can be sleeved by deformation, a rubber sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping sleeve, so that two sections can be more firmly clamped and sleeved, the shell 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting block 1, the shell 2 plays a supporting and protecting role, the motor 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 2, and when recovery exercise is performed, the rotating speed of the motor 3 can be ten turns per minute, and then the strength is increased; the front end of the output shaft of the motor 3 is fixedly connected with a driving shaft 5, and the driving shaft 5 plays a role in transmission; the surface of the driving shaft 5 penetrates through the front side of the shell 2 and is limited and rotated on the shell 2, the driving shaft 5 penetrates through the inclined plane cylinder 4 from the axis of the inclined plane cylinder 4 and is fixedly connected with the inclined plane cylinder 4, after the power is switched on through the motor 3, the output shaft on the driving shaft drives the driving shaft 5 to coaxially rotate, and the inclined plane cylinder 4 on the driving shaft 5 coaxially rotates with the driving shaft.
The front side of the inclined plane cylinder 4 is connected with a first extrusion rod 6 and a second extrusion rod 7 in a sliding manner, the front side of the inclined plane cylinder 4 is provided with a sliding groove 17, the inner wall of the sliding groove 17 is connected with the rear ends of the first extrusion rod 6 and the second extrusion rod 7 in a sliding manner, and the sliding groove 17 is an annular groove; through the arrangement of the sliding grooves 17 on the inclined-plane cylinder 4, the sliding of the first extrusion rod 6 and the second extrusion rod 7 on the inclined-plane cylinder 4 is limited, the sliding is more stable, the rear ends of the first extrusion rod 6 and the second extrusion rod 7 are arc-shaped end surfaces, the sliding of the first extrusion rod 6 and the second extrusion rod 7 on the inclined-plane cylinder 4 is smoother through the arrangement of the arc-shaped end surfaces of the first extrusion rod 6 and the second extrusion rod 7, the surfaces of the first extrusion rod 6 and the second extrusion rod 7 penetrate through the front side of the shell 2 and are in sliding connection with the shell 2, the front ends of the first extrusion rod 6 and the second extrusion rod 7 are fixedly connected with the foot supports 8, and the feet of a patient are placed on the front sides of the foot supports 8; as shown in fig. 1, at this time, the convex surface on the inclined plane cylinder 4 contacts the rear end of the first extrusion rod 6, the first extrusion rod 6 is pushed forward to the top, and at this time, the left foot placed on the foot support 8 is subjected to knee bending action at the knee position; the concave surface of the inclined plane cylinder 4 is contacted with the rear end of the second extrusion rod 7, and the leg of the patient can be straightened in a relaxed state; after the inclined plane cylinder 4 rotates slowly, the left leg and the right leg of the patient can be bent and straightened alternately, so that muscles at the thigh part and the shank part of the patient can be exercised, and the problem of disuse muscle atrophy is avoided; the front side of the connecting block 1 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 9, the upper surface of the bottom plate 9 close to the two sides is fixedly connected with a side plate 10, one side of each foot support 8 close to the side plate 10 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 18, the side surface of the side plate 10 is provided with a limiting groove for the sliding block 18 to slide back and forth, the sliding block 18 slides back and forth in the limiting groove on the side plate 10, so that the back and forth movement of the foot supports 8 is more stable, the opposite sides of the two side plates 10 are in sliding connection with the opposite sides of the two foot supports 8, the surface of the driving shaft 5 close to the front end is sleeved with a cam 11, and; the front side and the rear side of the cam 11 are rotatably connected with limit rings 19, the inner walls of the limit rings 19 are fixedly connected with the surface of the driving shaft 5, and the cam 11 can more stably rotate on the driving shaft 5 through the arrangement of the limit rings 19; the upper surface of the bottom plate 9 close to the front side is connected with two inclined plane blocks 12 in a sliding way, the arc surfaces of the inclined plane blocks 12 are provided with bulges, and the bulges can massage the legs of a patient when moving; through holes are formed in the two slope blocks 12 on the opposite sides close to the bottom, limiting rods 13 are connected to the two slope blocks 12 in a sliding mode through the through holes, one ends, far away from the slope blocks 12, of the limiting rods 13 are fixedly connected with the side faces of the side plates 10, pressure springs 14 are sleeved on the surfaces of the limiting rods 13, as shown in fig. 1, the convex faces on the cams 11 are in contact with the right sides, close to the left slope blocks 12, and push the slope blocks 12 to enable the slope blocks 12 to move towards the side far away from the driving shaft 5, so that the left legs of patients can continuously slide on the slopes of the slope blocks 12, the tops of the slopes are in contact with the lower surfaces of the left legs, the left legs are jacked up, the patients are guided to bend knees, and the locating operation is conducted on the moving processes of the slope blocks 12 through the limiting rods; when the non-flange surface of the cam 11 contacts with the inclined plane block 12, the inclined plane block 12 can perform the reset movement operation under the action of the elastic force of the pressure spring 14; two ends of the pressure spring 14 are fixedly connected with the opposite sides of the inclined plane block 12 and the side plate 10 respectively.
The working principle is as follows: when the special postoperative rehabilitation exercise device for the cardiology department is used, the connecting block 1 and the bottom plate 9 are used for providing support, and when the device is used, the connecting block 1 and the bottom plate 9 are placed on a bed of a patient, so that the feet of the patient are placed on the front side of the foot support 8; after the power is switched on through the motor 3, an output shaft on the motor drives the driving shaft 5 to coaxially rotate, the inclined plane cylinder 4 on the driving shaft 5 coaxially rotates with the inclined plane cylinder, as shown in fig. 1, a convex surface on the inclined plane cylinder 4 is contacted with the rear end of the extrusion rod I6 at the moment, the extrusion rod I6 is pushed forwards to the top, at the moment, a left foot placed on the foot support 8 is placed, and the knee on the left foot can perform knee bending action; the concave surface of the inclined plane cylinder 4 is contacted with the rear end of the second extrusion rod 7, and the leg of the patient can be straightened in a relaxed state; after the inclined plane cylinder 4 rotates slowly, the left leg and the right leg of the patient can be bent and straightened alternately, so that muscles at the thigh part and the shank part of the patient can be exercised, and the problem of disuse muscle atrophy is avoided; the cam 11 is driven to rotate by the driving shaft 5; as shown in fig. 1, at this time, the convex surface on the cam 11 contacts with the right side of the left inclined block 12, and pushes the inclined block 12 to move the inclined block 12 toward the side away from the driving shaft 5, so that the left leg of the patient continuously slides on the inclined surface of the inclined block 12, the top of the inclined surface contacts with the lower surface of the left leg, the left leg is lifted and jacked up, and the knee bending operation of the patient is guided, so that the positioning operation is performed on the moving process of the inclined block 12 through the limiting rod 13; when the non-flange surface of the cam 11 contacts with the inclined plane block 12, the inclined plane block 12 can perform the reset movement operation under the action of the elastic force of the pressure spring 14; through the cooperation between the above-mentioned structure uses, solved in the in-service use, because during the rest, the muscle on patient's body is generally in the relaxed state, and long-time going, the easy disuse muscle atrophy that appears, and when patient can get out of bed and remove, muscle on its both legs is difficult to contract and pulls the skeleton and provide the support for the health, is difficult to get out of bed walking, brings inconvenient problem for the use.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a recovered device of taking exercise of special postoperative of intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study which characterized in that: the device comprises a connecting block (1) and an inclined plane cylinder (4), wherein the upper surface of the connecting block (1) is fixedly connected with a shell (2), the inner wall of the shell (2) is fixedly connected with a motor (3), the front end of an output shaft on the motor (3) is fixedly connected with a driving shaft (5), the surface of the driving shaft (5) penetrates through the front side of the shell (2) and is limited to rotate on the shell (2), and the driving shaft (5) penetrates through the inclined plane cylinder (4) from the axis of the inclined plane cylinder (4) and is fixedly connected with the inclined plane cylinder (4);
the front side of inclined plane cylinder (4) is connected with extrusion stem one (6) and extrusion stem two (7) in a sliding manner, the surface of extrusion stem one (6) and extrusion stem two (7) runs through the front side of casing (2) and is connected with casing (2) in a sliding manner, the front end of extrusion stem one (6) and extrusion stem two (7) is connected with foot brace (8) in a fixed manner, the front side of connecting block (1) is connected with bottom plate (9) in a fixed manner, the upper surface of bottom plate (9) close to the two sides is connected with side plate (10) in a fixed manner, the opposite side of two side plate (10) is connected with the back side of foot brace (8) in a sliding manner, the surface of driving shaft (5) close to the front end is sleeved with cam (11), the upper surface of bottom plate (9) close to the front side is connected with two inclined plane blocks (12) in a sliding manner, the back side of the bottom of two inclined plane blocks (12) is provided with through holes and is connected with limiting rod (13, one end of the limiting rod (13) far away from the inclined plane block (12) is fixedly connected with the side face of the side plate (10), a pressure spring (14) is sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod (13), and two ends of the pressure spring (14) are fixedly connected with the opposite sides of the inclined plane block (12) and the side plate (10) respectively.
2. The special postoperative rehabilitation exercise device for cardiology department according to claim 1, wherein: the rear side fixedly connected with connecting rod (15) of connecting block (1), the rear end fixedly connected with block cover (16) of connecting rod (15).
3. The special postoperative rehabilitation exercise device for cardiology department according to claim 1, wherein: the front side of the inclined plane cylinder (4) is provided with a sliding chute (17), and the inner wall of the sliding chute (17) is connected with the rear ends of the first extrusion rod (6) and the second extrusion rod (7) in a sliding manner.
4. The special postoperative rehabilitation exercise device for cardiology department according to claim 1, wherein: the rear ends of the first extrusion rod (6) and the second extrusion rod (7) are arc-shaped end surfaces.
5. The special postoperative rehabilitation exercise device for cardiology department according to claim 1, wherein: one side fixedly connected with slider (18) that is close to curb plate (10) on heel brace (8), the spacing groove that supplies slider (18) fore-and-aft slip is seted up to the side of curb plate (10).
6. The special postoperative rehabilitation exercise device for cardiology department according to claim 1, wherein: and a bulge is arranged on the cambered surface of the bevel block (12).
7. The special postoperative rehabilitation exercise device for cardiology department according to claim 1, wherein: the front side and the rear side of the cam (11) are both rotatably connected with limit rings (19), and the inner walls of the limit rings (19) are fixedly connected with the surface of the driving shaft (5).
CN201920828415.6U 2019-06-03 2019-06-03 Special postoperative rehabilitation of intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study tempers device Expired - Fee Related CN210583042U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920828415.6U CN210583042U (en) 2019-06-03 2019-06-03 Special postoperative rehabilitation of intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study tempers device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920828415.6U CN210583042U (en) 2019-06-03 2019-06-03 Special postoperative rehabilitation of intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study tempers device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111956451A (en) * 2020-08-25 2020-11-20 南通大学附属医院 Postoperative limb rehabilitation training device based on information evaluation system platform

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111956451A (en) * 2020-08-25 2020-11-20 南通大学附属医院 Postoperative limb rehabilitation training device based on information evaluation system platform
CN111956451B (en) * 2020-08-25 2022-06-07 南通大学附属医院 Postoperative limb rehabilitation training device based on information evaluation system platform

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Granted publication date: 20200522

Termination date: 20210603