CN210580360U

CN210580360U - Soybean cultivation irrigation equipment

Info

Publication number: CN210580360U
Application number: CN201921486183.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 窦丽霞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-09-09
Filing date: 2019-09-09
Publication date: 2020-05-22
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation devices, in particular to a soybean cultivation irrigation device, which comprises a water pump, wherein the outlet end of the water pump is connected with one end of a first connecting pipe, the other end of the first connecting pipe is connected with a second connecting pipe, the second connecting pipe is connected with a dropper which is uniformly distributed, the lower end of the dropper is provided with a spray head which is uniformly distributed, the first connecting pipe is also connected with a filter box, the filter box is arranged obliquely, the middle part of the filter box is fixedly provided with a filter plate, the filter plate is in a circular arc shape, the concave surface of the filter plate is close to the inlet end of the filter box, the inside of the filter box is also rotatably provided with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft extends to the outer side of the filter box and is connected with the output shaft of a motor, in the device, a scraper, so that the water pressure can not be reduced too much, and the dropper can be normally used.

Description

Soybean cultivation irrigation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an irrigation equipment technical field especially relates to a soybean cultivation irrigation equipment.

Background

Drip irrigation is an advanced agricultural irrigation mode, water is supplied through a drip irrigation tape (or a drip irrigation pipe) placed at the root of a crop, the drip irrigation tape is provided with a plurality of small water outlets, and water overflowing from the water outlets slowly moistens the rhizosphere soil of the crop. Because the wetting range is controllable, drip irrigation is the most effective water-saving irrigation mode at present, and besides water saving, the drip irrigation device can reduce fertilizer loss and promote crop growth.

Compared with the conventional irrigation modes such as furrow irrigation, flood irrigation and the like, the method for irrigating the plants by using drip irrigation can greatly save water. However, since water must flow through a flow passage having a small diameter, the quality of irrigation water is required to be high in order to prevent clogging of the flow passage, and the irrigation water needs to be filtered before entering the flow passage. However, in the filtering process, when excessive impurities are accumulated on the filtering net (filtering plate), the water pressure is obviously reduced, the normal use of the dropper is influenced, and the popularization of the drip irrigation is limited.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a soybean cultivation irrigation device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a soybean cultivation irrigation device comprises a water pump, wherein the outlet end of the water pump is connected with one end of a first connecting pipe, the other end of the first connecting pipe is connected with a second connecting pipe, droppers which are uniformly distributed are connected onto the second connecting pipe, spray heads which are uniformly distributed are installed at the lower end of the droppers, a filter box is further connected onto the first connecting pipe, the filter box is arranged in an inclined mode, a filter plate is fixedly installed in the middle of the filter box and is in a circular arc shape, the concave surface of the filter plate is close to the inlet end of the filter box, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the filter box, one end of the rotating shaft extends to the outer side of the filter box and is connected with an output shaft of a motor, the motor is installed on the outer wall of the filter box, two connecting rods which correspond to each other are fixedly installed on, the scraping piece is in contact with the concave surface of the filter plate, the lower end of the filter box is in an open shape, and the lower end of the filter box is fixedly connected with a waste material groove.

Preferably, the guide plate is installed through the pivot on the inside wall at filter cartridge entrance point place, the guide plate is located the top of dirty tank, and the guide plate sets up for the slope.

Preferably, a fixed rod is fixedly mounted at one end, close to the scraping blade, of the connecting rod, a slot is formed in one end, far away from the connecting rod, of the fixed rod, a movable rod is inserted into the slot, and a spring is connected between the movable rod and the slot.

Preferably, a round rod is connected between the movable rods and is parallel to the scraping piece.

Preferably, the inner side wall of the inlet end of the filter box is also fixedly provided with a supporting block, and the upper end of the supporting block is contacted with the lower end of the guide plate.

Preferably, the lower end of the filter box is also provided with a cover plate through a screw.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. in the device, the scraper is driven by the motor to scrape on the filter plate, so that sundries on the filter plate are prevented from accumulating, the water pressure cannot be reduced too much, and the dropper can be normally used.

2. The guide plate is arranged in the device, so that water flow flows to the filter plate as much as possible, the water flow at the inlet end of the filter box is difficult to flow to the waste tank, precipitates in the waste tank are difficult to be stirred by the water flow, and the device can normally run.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a structure of a soybean cultivation irrigation device provided by the utility model in a front view;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the filter box of the irrigation device for soybean cultivation provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a soybean cultivation irrigation device in fig. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a fixed rod and a movable rod of the irrigation device for soybean cultivation provided by the utility model.

In the figure: the device comprises a water pump 1, a first connecting pipe 2, a filter box 3, a second connecting pipe 4, a dropper 5, a filter plate 6, a motor 7, a rotating shaft 8, a connecting rod 9, a scraper 10, a fixed rod 11, a movable rod 12, a round rod 13, a waste material tank 14, a cover plate 15, a guide plate 16, a support block 17, a rubber block 18 and a spring 19.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a soybean cultivation irrigation device comprises a water pump 1, wherein an outlet end of the water pump 1 is connected with one end of a first connecting pipe 2, the other end of the first connecting pipe 2 is connected with a second connecting pipe 4, the second connecting pipe 4 is connected with uniformly distributed droppers 5, uniformly distributed nozzles are installed at the lower end of the droppers 5, the first connecting pipe 2 is also connected with a filter box 3, water can be conveyed from the first connecting pipe 2 to the second connecting pipe 4 through the water pump 1, then conveyed from the second connecting pipe 4 to the droppers 5, and finally sprayed out from the nozzles at the lower end of the droppers 5, wherein the filter box 3 is used for filtering water to prevent the nozzles from being blocked, the filter box 3 is obliquely arranged, the inclination angle is 15-45 degrees, and inlet ends and outlet ends of the filter box 3 are respectively arranged on two corresponding inner walls of the filter box 3, wherein one side of filter cartridge 3 entrance point is lower, and the middle part fixed mounting of filter cartridge 3 has filter 6, filter 6 is arc, and the concave surface of filter 6 is close to with the import end of filter cartridge 3, filter cartridge 3 is inside still to rotate and to install axis of rotation 8, and the one end of axis of rotation 8 extends to the outside of filter cartridge 3 and is connected with motor 7's output shaft, motor 7 is installed on the outer wall of filter cartridge 3, with two connecting rods 9 that correspond each other of same one side fixed mounting on axis of rotation 8, fixed mounting has doctor-bar 10 between connecting rod 9, doctor-bar 10 contacts with the concave surface of filter 6, the lower extreme of filter cartridge 3 is the opening form, the lower extreme fixedly connected with silo 14 of filter cartridge 3.

Further, a guide plate 16 is installed on the inner side wall of the filter box 3 at the inlet end through a rotating shaft, the guide plate 16 is located above the waste material tank 14, the guide plate 16 is arranged in an inclined mode, the inclination angle of the guide plate 16 ranges from 5 degrees to 15 degrees, one end, close to the inlet end of the filter box 3, of the guide plate 16 is lower, a rubber block 18 is further glued to one end, far away from the inlet end of the filter box 3, of the guide plate 16, the guide plate 16 is located above the waste material tank 14, in the rotating process of the connecting rod 9, the connecting rod 9 can collide with the guide plate 16, the rubber block 18 can buffer collision between the guide plate and the guide plate, the guide plate 16 is a hard plastic plate, the density of the guide plate 16 is slightly larger than water, the guide plate 16 can move for a period of time after being collided with the connecting rod 9, and.

Further, the one end fixed mounting that connecting rod 9 is close to doctor-bar 10 has dead lever 11, the one end that connecting rod 9 was kept away from to dead lever 11 is provided with the slot, the slot interpolation is equipped with movable rod 12, be connected with spring 19 between movable rod 12 and the slot, be connected with round bar 13 between the movable rod 12, round bar 13 parallels with doctor-bar 10, and round bar 13 is located the place ahead in doctor-bar 10 motion route, and round bar 13 can avoid doctor-bar 10 and deflector 16 to collide, protects doctor-bar 10, and spring 19 can play certain cushioning effect.

Furthermore, a supporting block 17 is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the inlet end of the filter box 3, the upper end of the supporting block 17 is in contact with the lower end of the guide plate 16, and the supporting block 17 is used for limiting the guide plate 16.

Further, the lower extreme of filter cartridge 3 still installs apron 15 through the screw, opens apron 15 and can clear up inside 14 of dirty tank.

In this embodiment, in this device, motor 7 drives axis of rotation 8 and rotates, can drive doctor-bar 10 when axis of rotation 8 rotates and make circular motion, finally drives doctor-bar 10 through motor 7 and scrapes on the concave surface of filter 6, scrapes debris to the inside of dirty tank 14, avoids debris accumulation on the filter 6 for water pressure can not descend too much, makes burette 5 can normal use.

The guide plate 16 is arranged in the device, the guide plate 16 enables water flow to the filter plate 6 as much as possible, the water flow at the inlet end of the filter box 3 is difficult to flow to the waste trough 14, sediment in the waste trough 14 is difficult to be stirred by the water flow, and the device can normally run.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The soybean cultivation irrigation device comprises a water pump (1) and is characterized in that the outlet end of the water pump (1) is connected with one end of a first connecting pipe (2), the other end of the first connecting pipe (2) is connected with a second connecting pipe (4), a dropper (5) which is uniformly distributed is connected onto the second connecting pipe (4), spray heads which are uniformly distributed are installed at the lower end of the dropper (5), a filter box (3) is further connected onto the first connecting pipe (2), the filter box (3) is arranged in an inclined mode, a filter plate (6) is fixedly installed in the middle of the filter box (3), the filter plate (6) is arc-shaped, the concave surface of the filter plate (6) is close to the inlet end of the filter box (3), a rotating shaft (8) is further installed inside the filter box (3) in a rotating mode, one end of the rotating shaft (8) extends to the outer side of the filter box (3) and is connected with an output shaft of a, the motor (7) is installed on the outer wall of the filter box (3), two connecting rods (9) which correspond to each other are fixedly installed on the same side of the rotating shaft (8), a scraping piece (10) is fixedly installed between the connecting rods (9), the scraping piece (10) is in contact with the concave surface of the filter plate (6), the lower end of the filter box (3) is in an open shape, and the lower end of the filter box (3) is fixedly connected with a waste material groove (14).

2. The soybean cultivation irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inlet end of the filter box (3) is provided with a guide plate (16) on the inner side wall through a rotating shaft, the guide plate (16) is positioned above the waste tank (14), and the guide plate (16) is arranged obliquely.

3. The soybean cultivation irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a fixed rod (11) is fixedly mounted at one end of the connecting rod (9) close to the scraper (10), a slot is arranged at one end of the fixed rod (11) far away from the connecting rod (9), a movable rod (12) is inserted into the slot, and a spring (19) is connected between the movable rod (12) and the slot.

4. A soybean cultivation irrigation device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that a round bar (13) is connected between said movable bars (12), said round bar (13) being parallel to said wiper blade (10).

5. The soybean cultivation irrigation device as claimed in claim 2, wherein a support block (17) is further fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the filter box (3) at the inlet end, and the upper end of the support block (17) is in contact with the lower end of the guide plate (16).

6. The soybean cultivation irrigation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower end of the filter box (3) is further provided with a cover plate (15) by screws.