CN218042975U - Rain-storing irrigation device for greening top of ecological garden building - Google Patents

Rain-storing irrigation device for greening top of ecological garden building Download PDF

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CN218042975U
CN218042975U CN202222528883.6U CN202222528883U CN218042975U CN 218042975 U CN218042975 U CN 218042975U CN 202222528883 U CN202222528883 U CN 202222528883U CN 218042975 U CN218042975 U CN 218042975U
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water
sump
greening
assembly
plate
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齐同锋
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China Environmental Protection Technology Shenzhen Co ltd
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Zhonghuatong Construction Shenzhen Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
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    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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Abstract

The application discloses ecological garden building top afforestation hold rain irrigation equipment, relate to and hold rain irrigation technical field, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, drive assembly is installed to the inner chamber of base, the carousel is installed at drive assembly's top, the water catch bowl is installed at the top of carousel, filter plate is installed to the inner chamber of water catch bowl, the row's cinder notch has been seted up to the one end of water catch bowl, the one end that the water catch bowl inner chamber is close to filter plate is provided with cleans the subassembly, the mounting panel is installed to the one end that the water catch bowl was kept away from at the carousel top, the one end that the water catch bowl was kept away from to the mounting panel is installed and is spouted the seat, spout the equidistant shower nozzle that is connected with of one end that the mounting panel was kept away from to the seat. This application sets up through the cooperation of water catch bowl, filter plate, raceway, water pump, drinking-water pipe and spout the seat to can filter through the impurity that filter plate contains in to the rainwater, avoid impurity to cause the inside condition that blocks up of drinking-water pipe and raceway as far as possible, thereby influence the normal irrigation of device.

Description

一种生态园林建筑物顶部绿化的蓄雨灌溉装置A rain storage and irrigation device for top greening of ecological garden buildings

技术领域technical field

本申请涉及蓄雨灌溉的技术领域,尤其是涉及一种生态园林建筑物顶部绿化的蓄雨灌溉装置。The present application relates to the technical field of rain storage irrigation, in particular to a rain storage irrigation device for top greening of ecological garden buildings.

背景技术Background technique

建筑物绿化是指通过在建筑物上直接或间接附着可供绿化植物生长的环境,如花盆,种植毯等,为建筑物的顶部营造绿化环境,起到改善环境,提高美观度,节约能耗的效果,我国建筑物立体绿化虽起步较晚,但作为城市绿化的重要组成部分,已成为城市绿化建设发展的新趋势,建筑物立体绿化能快速增加绿化面积,直接改善城市整体环境质量,由于在烈日的蒸发下草本植物水分损失较大,在进行灌溉浇水的时候较为麻烦,维护保养成本高,目前的建筑物顶部绿化大多采用蓄雨浇灌。Building greening refers to creating a greening environment for the top of the building by directly or indirectly attaching an environment for greening plants to grow, such as flowerpots, planting blankets, etc., to improve the environment, improve the aesthetics, and save energy. Although the three-dimensional greening of buildings in my country started late, it has become a new trend in the development of urban greening construction as an important part of urban greening. The three-dimensional greening of buildings can quickly increase the green area and directly improve the overall environmental quality of the city. Due to the large water loss of herbaceous plants under the evaporation of the hot sun, it is more troublesome to irrigate and water, and the maintenance cost is high. At present, most of the greening on the top of buildings is watered by rain storage.

在实现本申请过程中,发明人发现该技术中至少存在如下问题,现有装置缺少过滤环节,对雨水中含有的杂质不能进行有效的过滤,影响雨水收集的质量,从而使得杂质随着雨水进入管道内部,造成装置内部出现堵塞的情况,进而影响装置的灌溉效果。In the process of realizing this application, the inventor found that there are at least the following problems in this technology. The existing device lacks a filtering link, and cannot effectively filter the impurities contained in rainwater, which affects the quality of rainwater collection, so that impurities enter with rainwater The inside of the pipeline will cause blockage inside the device, which will affect the irrigation effect of the device.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为了改善上述提到现有装置缺少过滤环节,对雨水中含有的杂质不能进行有效的过滤,影响雨水收集的质量,从而使得杂质随着雨水进入管道内部,造成装置内部出现堵塞的情况,进而影响装置的灌溉效果的问题,本申请提供一种生态园林建筑物顶部绿化的蓄雨灌溉装置。In order to improve the above-mentioned lack of filtering link in the existing device, the impurities contained in the rainwater cannot be effectively filtered, which affects the quality of rainwater collection, so that the impurities enter the pipe with the rainwater, causing blockage inside the device, which in turn affects Regarding the irrigation effect of the device, the present application provides a rain storage irrigation device for greening the top of an ecological garden building.

本申请提供一种生态园林建筑物顶部绿化的蓄雨灌溉装置,采用如下的技术方案:The application provides a rain storage and irrigation device for greening the top of an ecological garden building, which adopts the following technical scheme:

一种生态园林建筑物顶部绿化的蓄雨灌溉装置,包括底座,所述底座的内腔安装有驱动组件,所述驱动组件的顶部安装有转盘,所述转盘的顶部安装有集水槽,所述集水槽的内腔安装有过滤网板,所述集水槽的一端开设有排渣口,所述集水槽内腔靠近所述过滤网板的一端设置有清扫组件,所述转盘顶部远离所述集水槽的一端安装有安装板,所述安装板远离所述集水槽的一端安装有喷座,所述喷座远离所述安装板的一端等间距连接有喷头,所述集水槽和所述安装板之间安装有水泵,所述水泵的输入端与所述集水槽之间连接有抽水管,所述水泵的输出端与所述喷座之间连接有输水管。A rain storage and irrigation device for greening the top of an ecological garden building, comprising a base, a drive assembly is installed in the inner cavity of the base, a turntable is installed on the top of the drive assembly, and a water collection tank is installed on the top of the turntable. The inner cavity of the sump is equipped with a filter screen, one end of the sump is provided with a slag outlet, the end of the inner cavity of the sump close to the filter plate is provided with a cleaning assembly, and the top of the turntable is far away from the sump. One end of the sink is equipped with a mounting plate, and the end of the mounting plate away from the sump is equipped with a spray seat, and the end of the spray seat away from the mounting plate is connected with nozzles at equal intervals, the sump and the mounting plate A water pump is installed between them, a suction pipe is connected between the input end of the water pump and the sump, and a water delivery pipe is connected between the output end of the water pump and the spray seat.

通过采用上述技术方案,当遇到雨天时,雨水进入集水槽的内部进行储存,雨水经过过滤网板时能够对雨水中含有的杂质进行滤除,尽量避免杂质造成抽水管和输水管内部出现堵塞的情况,从而影响装置的正常灌溉,经过过滤的雨水储存在集水槽内腔,当需要对绿化进行灌溉时,打开抽水管,水泵通过抽水管对集水槽内腔的雨水进行抽取,并通过输水管输送至喷座的内部,并通过喷头喷出对绿化进行灌溉即可。By adopting the above technical scheme, when it rains, the rainwater enters the inside of the sump for storage, and when the rainwater passes through the filter screen, the impurities contained in the rainwater can be filtered out, so as to avoid the blockage of the suction pipe and the water delivery pipe caused by impurities In this way, the normal irrigation of the device is affected. The filtered rainwater is stored in the inner cavity of the sump. The water pipe is delivered to the inside of the spray seat, and sprayed out through the sprinkler head to irrigate the greenery.

可选的,所述驱动组件包括驱动电机,所述驱动电机安装在所述底座内腔的底部,所述驱动电机的动力输出端安装有主动轴,所述主动轴的顶部安装有主动齿轮,所述主动齿轮的一端啮合连接有从动齿轮,所述从动齿轮的内腔套接有从动轴,所述从动轴的底部与所述底座的内底壁通过轴承连接,所述从动轴的顶部伸出所述底座与所述转盘的底部固定连接。Optionally, the drive assembly includes a drive motor, the drive motor is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the base, a drive shaft is installed at the power output end of the drive motor, and a drive gear is installed on the top of the drive shaft, One end of the driving gear is meshed with a driven gear, the inner cavity of the driven gear is sleeved with a driven shaft, and the bottom of the driven shaft is connected to the inner bottom wall of the base through a bearing. The top of the moving shaft protrudes from the base and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the turntable.

通过采用上述技术方案,驱动电机启动通过主动轴带动主动齿轮转动,主动齿轮转动带动从动齿轮转动,从而能够通过从动轴带动转盘转动,扩大喷头的喷洒的面积,提高了装置的灌溉效率。By adopting the above technical solution, the driving motor starts to drive the driving gear to rotate through the driving shaft, and the driving gear rotates to drive the driven gear to rotate, so that the driven shaft can drive the turntable to rotate, expand the spraying area of the nozzle, and improve the irrigation efficiency of the device.

可选的,所述转盘与所述底座之间设置有导向组件,所述导向组件包括导向块,所述导向块安装在所述转盘的底部,所述底座的顶部设置有导向槽体,所述导向槽体与所述导向块之间滑动连接。Optionally, a guide assembly is provided between the turntable and the base, the guide assembly includes a guide block, the guide block is installed on the bottom of the turntable, and a guide groove is provided on the top of the base, so that There is a sliding connection between the guide groove body and the guide block.

通过采用上述技术方案,当转盘转动时能够带动导向块在导向槽体内滑动,从而使得转盘在转动时更加平稳。By adopting the above technical solution, when the turntable rotates, the guide block can be driven to slide in the guide groove, so that the turntable can be rotated more stably.

可选的,所述底座底部的四个拐角处均安装有万向轮。Optionally, universal wheels are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base.

通过采用上述技术方案,利用万向轮能够带动装置随意移动,从而提高了装置的灵活性。By adopting the above technical solution, the universal wheel can drive the device to move freely, thereby improving the flexibility of the device.

可选的,所述清扫组件包括丝杆,所述丝杆通过轴承连接在所述集水槽内腔靠近所述过滤网板的一端,所述丝杆位于所述过滤网板的上方,所述集水槽的一侧安装有用于驱动所述丝杆转动的伺服电机,所述丝杆的外壁螺纹连接有丝母,所述丝母的底部安装有连接板,所述连接板的一端连接有刮板。Optionally, the cleaning assembly includes a threaded rod, the threaded rod is connected to an end of the inner chamber of the water collection tank close to the filter screen plate through a bearing, the threaded rod is located above the filter screen plate, and the One side of the sump is installed with a servo motor for driving the screw to rotate, the outer wall of the screw is threaded with a screw nut, the bottom of the screw nut is installed with a connecting plate, and one end of the connecting plate is connected to a scraper. plate.

通过采用上述技术方案,伺服电机启动时带动丝杆转动,丝杆转动驱动丝母向右移动,丝母移动时通过连接板带动刮板移动,从而能够对过滤网板上的杂质进行清理。By adopting the above technical scheme, when the servo motor starts, it drives the screw to rotate, and the rotation of the screw drives the screw nut to move to the right. When the screw nut moves, the connecting plate drives the scraper to move, so that the impurities on the filter screen can be cleaned.

可选的,所述丝母与所述集水槽之间设置有限位组件,所述限位组件包括光杆,所述光杆安装在所述丝杆远离所述过滤网板的一端,所述光杆与所述丝杆之间相互平行,所述光杆的外壁套设有限位套,所述限位套的底部与所述丝母的顶部固定连接。Optionally, a limiting assembly is provided between the screw nut and the water collection tank, the limiting assembly includes a polished rod, the polished rod is installed on the end of the screw rod away from the filter plate, the polished rod is connected to the The screw rods are parallel to each other, the outer wall of the polished rod is covered with a limit sleeve, and the bottom of the limit sleeve is fixedly connected with the top of the screw nut.

通过采用上述技术方案,丝母移动时能够带动限位套在光杆上滑动,从而能够对丝母进行限位,防止丝母出现自转的情况。By adopting the above technical solution, when the screw nut moves, the limit sleeve can be driven to slide on the polished rod, so that the screw nut can be limited and the screw nut can be prevented from rotating.

可选的,所述集水槽和所述安装板之间设置有收集组件,所述收集组件包括收集框,所述收集框安装在所述集水槽和所述安装板之间,所述收集框的两端均连接有滑块,所述集水槽和所述安装板靠近所述收集框的一侧均开设有滑槽,两组所述滑槽与两组所述滑块之间均为滑动连接。Optionally, a collection assembly is provided between the water collection tank and the installation plate, the collection assembly includes a collection frame, the collection frame is installed between the water collection tank and the installation board, and the collection frame Sliders are connected to both ends of the water collecting tank and the side of the mounting plate close to the collection frame, and there are sliding slots between the two sets of slide slots and the two sets of slide blocks. connect.

通过采用上述技术方案,通过收集框对集水槽内部清扫出的杂质进行统一收集,当收集框内的收集量达到一定时,向外拉动收集框,使得滑块滑脱滑槽的内部,方便将收集框拆卸并移出杂质。By adopting the above technical scheme, the impurities cleaned inside the sump are collected uniformly through the collection frame. When the collection amount in the collection frame reaches a certain level, the collection frame is pulled outward to make the slider slip off the inside of the chute, which is convenient for collecting The frame is disassembled and impurities are removed.

可选的,所述集水槽与所述收集框之间设置有挡水组件,所述挡水组件包括支撑板,所述支撑板安装在所述集水槽一侧的顶部,所述支撑板的底部安装有电动推杆,所述电动推杆的输出端安装有挡块,所述挡块的底部与所述收集框的顶部贴合连接。Optionally, a water retaining assembly is provided between the water collection tank and the collection frame, the water retaining assembly includes a support plate, the support plate is installed on the top of one side of the water collection tank, and the support plate An electric push rod is installed at the bottom, and a block is installed at the output end of the electric push rod, and the bottom of the block is fitted and connected with the top of the collection frame.

通过采用上述技术方案,当需要对杂质进行清理时,打开电动推杆,电动推杆收缩带动挡块向上移动,从而使得排渣口处于敞开的状态。By adopting the above technical solution, when impurities need to be cleaned, the electric push rod is opened, and the electric push rod shrinks to drive the stopper to move upward, so that the slag discharge port is in an open state.

可选的,所述集水槽的正面安装有观察窗。Optionally, an observation window is installed on the front of the sump.

通过采用上述技术方案,通过观察窗能够对集水槽的杂质量进行观察。By adopting the above technical scheme, the impurity amount of the sump can be observed through the observation window.

综上所述,本申请包括以下至少一种有益效果:In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:

(1)通过集水槽、过滤网板、输水管、水泵、抽水管和喷座的配合设置,从而能够通过过滤网板对雨水中含有的杂质进行过滤,尽量避免杂质造成抽水管和输水管内部出现堵塞的情况,从而影响装置的正常灌溉。(1) Through the coordinated arrangement of the sump, the filter plate, the water pipe, the water pump, the suction pipe and the spray seat, the impurities contained in the rainwater can be filtered through the filter plate, and the impurities in the water pipe and the water pipe can be avoided as much as possible. Blockage occurs, which affects the normal irrigation of the device.

(2)通过丝母、丝杆、伺服电机、刮板和连接板的配合设置,当伺服电机工作时能够带动丝杆转动,丝杆转动驱动丝母左右移动,从而能够通过连接板带动刮板左右移动对过滤网板上的杂质进行清扫,尽量避免过滤网板上杂质堆积过多影响雨水的流通速度。(2) Through the cooperative arrangement of the nut, screw, servo motor, scraper and connecting plate, when the servo motor is working, it can drive the screw to rotate, and the rotation of the screw drives the nut to move left and right, so that the scraper can be driven by the connecting plate Move left and right to clean the impurities on the filter screen, and try to avoid excessive accumulation of impurities on the filter screen to affect the flow rate of rainwater.

(3)通过从动轴、从动齿轮、主动齿轮、主动轴和驱动电机的配合设置,从而能够通过从动轴带动转盘转动,转盘转动时能够带动喷座和喷头不断转动,从而能够扩大喷头的喷洒面积,提高了装置的灌溉效率。(3) Through the coordinated arrangement of the driven shaft, driven gear, driving gear, driving shaft and drive motor, the turntable can be driven to rotate through the driven shaft. When the turntable rotates, it can drive the spray seat and nozzle to rotate continuously, thereby expanding the nozzle. The spraying area improves the irrigation efficiency of the device.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present application. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.

图1为本申请的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the present application;

图2为本申请的正视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the front view structure of the present application;

图3为本申请的图1中A处结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure at A in Fig. 1 of the present application;

图4为本申请的图1中B处结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure at B in Fig. 1 of the present application.

图中:1、集水槽;2、过滤网板;3、转盘;4、底座;5、万向轮;6、导向组件;601、导向槽体;602、导向块;7、输水管;8、水泵;9、抽水管;10、收集组件;1001、滑槽;1002、滑块;1003、收集框;11、喷头;12、排渣口;13、喷座;14、安装板;15、挡水组件;1501、挡块;1502、电动推杆;1503、支撑板;16、清扫组件;1601、丝母;1602、丝杆;1603、伺服电机;1604、刮板;1605、连接板;17、限位组件;1701、限位套;1702、光杆;18、驱动组件;1801、从动轴;1802、从动齿轮;1803、主动齿轮;1804、主动轴;1805、驱动电机;19、观察窗。In the figure: 1. water collection tank; 2. filter screen plate; 3. turntable; 4. base; 5. universal wheel; 6. guide assembly; 601. guide tank body; 602. guide block; , water pump; 9, suction pipe; 10, collection assembly; 1001, chute; 1002, slider; 1003, collection frame; 11, nozzle; 12, slag discharge port; 13, spray seat; 14, installation plate; 15, Water retaining component; 1501, block; 1502, electric push rod; 1503, support plate; 16, cleaning component; 1601, screw nut; 1602, screw rod; 1603, servo motor; 1604, scraper; 1605, connecting plate; 17. Limiting component; 1701. Limiting sleeve; 1702. Polished rod; 18. Driving component; 1801. Driven shaft; 1802. Driven gear; 1803. Driving gear; 1804. Driving shaft; 1805. Driving motor; 19. Observation window.

具体实施方式detailed description

以下结合附图1-4对本申请作进一步详细说明。The present application will be described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawings 1-4.

请参看说明书附图中图1和图2,本申请提供的一种实施例:一种生态园林建筑物顶部绿化的蓄雨灌溉装置,包括底座4,底座4的内腔安装有驱动组件18,底座4底部的四个拐角处均安装有万向轮5。利用万向轮5能够带动装置随意移动,从而提高了装置的灵活性。集水槽1的正面安装有观察窗19。通过观察窗19能够对集水槽1的杂质量进行观察。Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 in the accompanying drawings, an embodiment provided by the present application: a rain storage and irrigation device for greening the top of an ecological garden building, including a base 4, and a drive assembly 18 is installed in the inner cavity of the base 4, Universal wheels 5 are installed at the four corners at the bottom of the base 4 . Utilizing the universal wheel 5 can drive the device to move freely, thereby improving the flexibility of the device. The front of sump 1 is equipped with observation window 19. The amount of impurities in the sump 1 can be observed through the observation window 19 .

请参看说明书附图中图1,驱动组件18的顶部安装有转盘3,转盘3与底座4之间设置有导向组件6,导向组件6包括导向块602,导向块602安装在转盘3的底部,底座4的顶部设置有导向槽体601,导向槽体601与导向块602之间滑动连接。当转盘3转动时能够带动导向块602在导向槽体601内滑动,从而使得转盘3在转动时更加平稳。Please refer to Fig. 1 in the accompanying drawings, the top of the drive assembly 18 is equipped with a turntable 3, and a guide assembly 6 is provided between the turntable 3 and the base 4. The guide assembly 6 includes a guide block 602, and the guide block 602 is installed at the bottom of the turntable 3. The top of the base 4 is provided with a guide groove body 601 , and the guide groove body 601 is slidably connected with the guide block 602 . When the turntable 3 rotates, it can drive the guide block 602 to slide in the guide groove 601 , so that the turntable 3 is more stable when turning.

请参看说明书附图中图1和图3,转盘3的顶部安装有集水槽1,集水槽1的内腔水平安装有过滤网板2,通过过滤网板2能够对雨水中含有的杂质进行过滤。集水槽1的一端开设有排渣口12,从而能够通过排渣口12将杂质排出集水槽1。集水槽1内腔靠近过滤网板2的一端设置有清扫组件16,清扫组件16包括丝杆1602,丝杆1602通过轴承连接在集水槽1内腔靠近过滤网板2的一端,丝杆1602位于过滤网板2的上方,集水槽1的一侧安装有用于驱动丝杆1602转动的伺服电机1603,丝杆1602的外壁螺纹连接有丝母1601,丝母1601的底部安装有连接板1605,连接板1605的一端连接有刮板1604。伺服电机1603启动时带动丝杆1602转动,丝杆1602转动驱动丝母1601向右移动,丝母1601移动时通过连接板1605带动刮板1604移动,从而能够对过滤网板2上的杂质进行清理。Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 in the accompanying drawings, the top of the turntable 3 is equipped with a sump 1, and the inner cavity of the sump 1 is horizontally equipped with a filter plate 2, through which the impurities contained in the rainwater can be filtered . One end of the sump 1 is provided with a slag outlet 12 , so that impurities can be discharged out of the sump 1 through the slag outlet 12 . One end of the inner cavity of the water collection tank 1 close to the filter screen plate 2 is provided with a cleaning assembly 16. The cleaning assembly 16 includes a screw rod 1602, which is connected to the end of the inner cavity of the water collection tank 1 near the filter screen plate 2 through a bearing. Above the filter screen plate 2, a servo motor 1603 for driving the screw mandrel 1602 to rotate is installed on one side of the water collection tank 1. The outer wall of the screw mandrel 1602 is threadedly connected with a screw nut 1601, and the bottom of the screw nut 1601 is equipped with a connecting plate 1605. One end of the plate 1605 is connected with a scraper 1604 . When the servo motor 1603 starts, it drives the screw mandrel 1602 to rotate, and the screw mandrel 1602 rotates to drive the screw nut 1601 to move to the right. When the screw nut 1601 moves, the scraper 1604 is driven by the connecting plate 1605 to move, so that the impurities on the filter screen plate 2 can be cleaned .

请参看说明书附图中图1和图3,丝母1601与集水槽1之间设置有限位组件17,限位组件17包括光杆1702,光杆1702安装在丝杆1602远离过滤网板2的一端,光杆1702与丝杆1602之间相互平行,光杆1702的外壁滑动套设有限位套1701,限位套1701的底部与丝母1601的顶部固定连接。丝母1601移动时能够带动限位套1701在光杆1702上滑动,从而能够对丝母1601进行限位,防止丝母1601出现自转的情况。Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 in the attached drawings of the specification, a limiting assembly 17 is arranged between the screw nut 1601 and the sump 1, the limiting assembly 17 includes a polished rod 1702, and the polished rod 1702 is installed on the end of the screw rod 1602 away from the filter screen plate 2, The polished rod 1702 and the threaded rod 1602 are parallel to each other, the outer sliding sleeve of the polished rod 1702 is provided with a limiting sleeve 1701 , and the bottom of the limiting sleeve 1701 is fixedly connected with the top of the screw nut 1601 . When the screw nut 1601 moves, it can drive the limit sleeve 1701 to slide on the polished rod 1702, so as to limit the position of the screw nut 1601 and prevent the screw nut 1601 from rotating.

请参看说明书附图中图1和图2,转盘3顶部远离集水槽1的一端垂直安装有安装板14,集水槽1和安装板14之间设置有收集组件10,收集组件10包括收集框1003,收集框1003安装在集水槽1和安装板14之间,收集框1003的两端均连接有滑块1002,集水槽1和安装板14靠近收集框1003的一侧均开设有滑槽1001,两组滑槽1001与两组滑块1002之间均为滑动连接。通过收集框1003对集水槽1内部清扫出的杂质进行统一收集,当收集框1003内的收集量达到一定时,向外拉动收集框1003,使得滑块1002滑脱滑槽1001的内部,方便将收集框1003拆卸并移出杂质。Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 in the accompanying drawings, the top of the turntable 3 away from the end of the sump 1 is vertically installed with a mounting plate 14, a collection assembly 10 is arranged between the sump 1 and the installation plate 14, and the collection assembly 10 includes a collection frame 1003 , the collection frame 1003 is installed between the water collection tank 1 and the mounting plate 14, the two ends of the collection frame 1003 are connected with sliders 1002, and the side of the water collection tank 1 and the mounting plate 14 close to the collection frame 1003 is provided with a chute 1001, The two groups of chute 1001 and the two groups of sliders 1002 are slidingly connected. Collect the impurities cleaned inside the sump 1 through the collection frame 1003. When the collection amount in the collection frame 1003 reaches a certain level, pull the collection frame 1003 outward so that the slider 1002 slips off the inside of the chute 1001 to facilitate the collection. Block 1003 disassembles and removes impurities.

请参看说明书附图中图1和图2,集水槽1与收集框1003之间设置有挡水组件15,挡水组件15包括支撑板1503,支撑板1503安装在集水槽1一侧的顶部,支撑板1503的底部安装有电动推杆1502,电动推杆1502的输出端安装有挡块1501,挡块1501的底部与收集框1003的顶部贴合连接。当需要对杂质进行清理时,打开电动推杆1502,电动推杆1502收缩带动挡块1501向上移动,从而使得排渣口12处于敞开的状态。Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 in the drawings of the specification, a water retaining assembly 15 is arranged between the sump 1 and the collection frame 1003, the water retaining assembly 15 includes a support plate 1503, and the support plate 1503 is installed on the top of the sump 1 side, An electric push rod 1502 is installed on the bottom of the support plate 1503 , and a block 1501 is installed on the output end of the electric push rod 1502 , and the bottom of the block 1501 is connected to the top of the collection frame 1003 . When it is necessary to clean up impurities, the electric push rod 1502 is opened, and the electric push rod 1502 shrinks to drive the stopper 1501 to move upward, so that the slag discharge port 12 is in an open state.

请参看说明书附图中图1和图4,安装板14远离集水槽1的一端安装有喷座13,喷座13远离安装板14的一端等间距连接有喷头11,驱动组件18包括驱动电机1805,驱动电机1805安装在底座4内腔的底部,驱动电机1805的动力输出端安装有主动轴1804,主动轴1804的顶部安装有主动齿轮1803,主动齿轮1803的一端啮合连接有从动齿轮1802,从动齿轮1802的内腔套接有从动轴1801,从动轴1801的底部与底座4的内底壁通过轴承连接,从动轴1801的顶部伸出底座4与转盘3的底部固定连接。驱动电机1805启动通过主动轴1804带动主动齿轮1803转动,主动齿轮1803转动带动从动齿轮1802转动,从而能够通过从动轴1801带动转盘3转动,扩大喷头11的喷洒的面积,提高了装置的灌溉效率。Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4 in the accompanying drawings, the end of the mounting plate 14 away from the sump 1 is equipped with a spray seat 13, and the end of the spray seat 13 far away from the mounting plate 14 is connected with spray heads 11 at equal intervals, and the driving assembly 18 includes a driving motor 1805 , the drive motor 1805 is mounted on the bottom of the inner cavity of the base 4, the drive shaft 1804 is installed at the power output end of the drive motor 1805, the top of the drive shaft 1804 is equipped with a drive gear 1803, and one end of the drive gear 1803 is meshed with a driven gear 1802, The inner cavity of the driven gear 1802 is sleeved with a driven shaft 1801, the bottom of the driven shaft 1801 is connected with the inner bottom wall of the base 4 through a bearing, and the top of the driven shaft 1801 extends out of the base 4 and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the turntable 3. The driving motor 1805 starts to drive the driving gear 1803 to rotate through the driving shaft 1804, and the driving gear 1803 rotates to drive the driven gear 1802 to rotate, thereby driving the turntable 3 to rotate through the driven shaft 1801, expanding the spraying area of the nozzle 11, and improving the irrigation of the device. efficiency.

请参看说明书附图中图1和图2,集水槽1和安装板14之间安装有水泵8,水泵8的输入端与集水槽1之间连接有抽水管9,水泵8的输出端与喷座13之间连接有输水管7。Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 in the accompanying drawings of the specification, a water pump 8 is installed between the sump 1 and the mounting plate 14, a suction pipe 9 is connected between the input end of the water pump 8 and the sump 1, and the output end of the water pump 8 is connected to the spray nozzle. A water delivery pipe 7 is connected between the seats 13 .

工作原理:利用万向轮5将装置推至在建筑物顶部合适的位置,当遇到雨天时,雨水进入集水槽1的内部进行储存,雨水经过过滤网板2时能够对雨水中含有的杂质进行滤除,尽量避免杂质造成抽水管9和输水管7内部出现堵塞的情况,从而影响装置的正常灌溉,经过过滤的雨水储存在集水槽1内腔,当需要对绿化进行灌溉时,打开抽水管9,水泵8通过抽水管9对集水槽1内腔的雨水进行抽取,并通过输水管7输送至喷座13的内部,并通过喷头11喷出对绿化进行灌溉即可。Working principle: Use the universal wheel 5 to push the device to a suitable position on the top of the building. When it rains, the rainwater enters the inside of the sump 1 for storage. When the rainwater passes through the filter plate 2, the impurities contained in the rainwater can be removed Filter out to avoid impurities causing blockage inside the pumping pipe 9 and the water delivery pipe 7, thereby affecting the normal irrigation of the device. The filtered rainwater is stored in the inner cavity of the sump 1. When it is necessary to irrigate the greenery, open the pumping The water pipe 9 and the water pump 8 extract the rainwater in the inner cavity of the sump 1 through the water pipe 9, and deliver it to the inside of the spray seat 13 through the water pipe 7, and spray out the greening by the nozzle 11 to irrigate.

当装置在灌溉的过程中,打开驱动电机1805,驱动电机1805启动时通过主动轴1804带动主动齿轮1803转动,主动齿轮1803转动带动从动齿轮1802转动,从动齿轮1802转动带动从动轴1801转动,从而能够带动转盘3转动,从而能够带动喷座13转动,进而能够扩大喷头11的喷洒面积,进一步提高了装置的灌溉效率。When the device is in the process of irrigating, the drive motor 1805 is turned on. When the drive motor 1805 starts, the drive shaft 1804 drives the drive gear 1803 to rotate, the drive gear 1803 rotates to drive the driven gear 1802 to rotate, and the drive gear 1802 rotates to drive the driven shaft 1801 to rotate. , so that the turntable 3 can be driven to rotate, thereby the spray seat 13 can be driven to rotate, and the spraying area of the spray head 11 can be enlarged, thereby further improving the irrigation efficiency of the device.

当过滤网板2上的杂质堆积过多时,此时打开伺服电机1603和电动推杆1502,电动推杆1502收缩带动挡块1501向上移动,使得排渣口12处于敞开的状态,伺服电机1603工作时带动丝杆1602转动,在限位套1701和光杆1702的滑动配合下,从而对丝母1601进行限位,使得丝杆1602转动时能够驱动丝母1601自左向右移动,从而能够通过连接板1605带动刮板1604向右移动,对过滤网板2上的杂质进行清扫,尽量避免杂质过多造成过滤网板2出现堵塞,进而影响雨水的流通速度。When the impurities on the filter plate 2 accumulate too much, turn on the servo motor 1603 and the electric push rod 1502 at this time, and the electric push rod 1502 shrinks and drives the stopper 1501 to move upward, so that the slag discharge port 12 is in an open state, and the servo motor 1603 works When the screw rod 1602 is driven to rotate, under the sliding cooperation of the limit sleeve 1701 and the polished rod 1702, the screw nut 1601 is limited, so that the screw rod 1602 can drive the screw nut 1601 to move from left to right when the screw rod 1602 rotates, so that the screw nut 1601 can be moved through the connection The plate 1605 drives the scraper 1604 to move to the right to clean the impurities on the filter screen 2, so as to avoid too much impurity causing blockage of the filter screen 2, thereby affecting the flow rate of rainwater.

杂质通过排渣口12进入收集框1003的内部进行统一收集,当杂质收集至一定量时,向外拉动收集框1003,收集框1003带动滑块1002向外移动,直至滑块1002从滑槽1001内滑脱,方便将收集框1003拆卸并移出杂质。Impurities enter the interior of the collection frame 1003 through the slag discharge port 12 for unified collection. When the impurities are collected to a certain amount, the collection frame 1003 is pulled outward, and the collection frame 1003 drives the slider 1002 to move outward until the slider 1002 is released from the chute 1001. The inside slides out, which facilitates disassembly of the collection frame 1003 and removal of impurities.

以上均为本申请的较佳实施例,并非依此限制本申请的保护范围,故:凡依本申请的结构、形状、原理所做的等效变化,均应涵盖于本申请的保护范围之内。All of the above are preferred embodiments of the application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the application should be covered by the protection scope of the application. Inside.

Claims (9)

1.一种生态园林建筑物顶部绿化的蓄雨灌溉装置,包括底座(4),其特征在于:所述底座(4)的内腔安装有驱动组件(18),所述驱动组件(18)的顶部安装有转盘(3),所述转盘(3)的顶部安装有集水槽(1),所述集水槽(1)的内腔安装有过滤网板(2),所述集水槽(1)的一端开设有排渣口(12),所述集水槽(1)内腔靠近所述过滤网板(2)的一端设置有清扫组件(16),所述转盘(3)顶部远离所述集水槽(1)的一端安装有安装板(14),所述安装板(14)远离所述集水槽(1)的一端安装有喷座(13),所述喷座(13)远离所述安装板(14)的一端等间距连接有喷头(11),所述集水槽(1)和所述安装板(14)之间安装有水泵(8),所述水泵(8)的输入端与所述集水槽(1)之间连接有抽水管(9),所述水泵(8)的输出端与所述喷座(13)之间连接有输水管(7)。1. A rain storage and irrigation device for greening the top of an ecological garden building, comprising a base (4), characterized in that: a drive assembly (18) is installed in the inner cavity of the base (4), and the drive assembly (18) A turntable (3) is installed on the top of the turntable (3), and a sump (1) is installed on the top of the turntable (3), and a filter plate (2) is installed in the inner cavity of the sump (1), and the sump (1) ) is provided with a slag outlet (12), the inner cavity of the sump (1) is provided with a cleaning assembly (16) near the end of the filter plate (2), and the top of the turntable (3) is far away from the One end of the sump (1) is installed with a mounting plate (14), and the end of the mounting plate (14) away from the sump (1) is equipped with a spray seat (13), and the spray seat (13) is far away from the One end of the mounting plate (14) is connected with spray heads (11) at equal intervals, and a water pump (8) is installed between the sump (1) and the mounting plate (14), and the input end of the water pump (8) is connected to the A water suction pipe (9) is connected between the water collection tanks (1), and a water delivery pipe (7) is connected between the output end of the water pump (8) and the spray seat (13). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种生态园林建筑物顶部绿化的蓄雨灌溉装置,其特征在于:所述驱动组件(18)包括驱动电机(1805),所述驱动电机(1805)安装在所述底座(4)内腔的底部,所述驱动电机(1805)的动力输出端安装有主动轴(1804),所述主动轴(1804)的顶部安装有主动齿轮(1803),所述主动齿轮(1803)的一端啮合连接有从动齿轮(1802),所述从动齿轮(1802)的内腔套接有从动轴(1801),所述从动轴(1801)的底部与所述底座(4)的内底壁通过轴承连接,所述从动轴(1801)的顶部伸出所述底座(4)与所述转盘(3)的底部固定连接。2. A rain storage and irrigation device for greening on the top of an ecological garden building according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving assembly (18) includes a driving motor (1805), and the driving motor (1805) is installed on At the bottom of the inner cavity of the base (4), a driving shaft (1804) is installed on the power output end of the driving motor (1805), and a driving gear (1803) is installed on the top of the driving shaft (1804). One end of the gear (1803) is meshed with a driven gear (1802), the inner cavity of the driven gear (1802) is sleeved with a driven shaft (1801), and the bottom of the driven shaft (1801) is connected to the The inner bottom wall of the base (4) is connected by a bearing, and the top of the driven shaft (1801) protrudes from the base (4) and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the turntable (3). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种生态园林建筑物顶部绿化的蓄雨灌溉装置,其特征在于:所述转盘(3)与所述底座(4)之间设置有导向组件(6),所述导向组件(6)包括导向块(602),所述导向块(602)安装在所述转盘(3)的底部,所述底座(4)的顶部设置有导向槽体(601),所述导向槽体(601)与所述导向块(602)之间滑动连接。3. A rain storage and irrigation device for greening the top of an ecological garden building according to claim 1, characterized in that: a guide assembly (6) is arranged between the turntable (3) and the base (4), The guide assembly (6) includes a guide block (602), the guide block (602) is installed on the bottom of the turntable (3), and the top of the base (4) is provided with a guide groove (601), so The sliding connection between the guide groove body (601) and the guide block (602). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种生态园林建筑物顶部绿化的蓄雨灌溉装置,其特征在于:所述底座(4)底部的四个拐角处均安装有万向轮(5)。4. The rain storage and irrigation device for greening the top of an ecological garden building according to claim 1, characterized in that: universal wheels (5) are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base (4). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种生态园林建筑物顶部绿化的蓄雨灌溉装置,其特征在于:所述清扫组件(16)包括丝杆(1602),所述丝杆(1602)通过轴承连接在所述集水槽(1)内腔靠近所述过滤网板(2)的一端,所述丝杆(1602)位于所述过滤网板(2)的上方,所述集水槽(1)的一侧安装有用于驱动所述丝杆(1602)转动的伺服电机(1603),所述丝杆(1602)的外壁螺纹连接有丝母(1601),所述丝母(1601)的底部安装有连接板(1605),所述连接板(1605)的一端连接有刮板(1604)。5. A rain storage and irrigation device for greening the top of an ecological garden building according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning assembly (16) includes a screw (1602), and the screw (1602) passes through a bearing It is connected to one end of the inner cavity of the water collection tank (1) close to the filter screen plate (2), the screw rod (1602) is located above the filter screen plate (2), and the water collection tank (1) A servo motor (1603) for driving the screw rod (1602) to rotate is installed on one side, the outer wall of the screw rod (1602) is threaded with a screw nut (1601), and the bottom of the screw nut (1601) is installed with A connecting plate (1605). A scraper (1604) is connected to one end of the connecting plate (1605). 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种生态园林建筑物顶部绿化的蓄雨灌溉装置,其特征在于:所述丝母(1601)与所述集水槽(1)之间设置有限位组件(17),所述限位组件(17)包括光杆(1702),所述光杆(1702)安装在所述丝杆(1602)远离所述过滤网板(2)的一端,所述光杆(1702)与所述丝杆(1602)之间相互平行,所述光杆(1702)的外壁滑动套设有限位套(1701),所述限位套(1701)的底部与所述丝母(1601)的顶部固定连接。6. A rain storage and irrigation device for greening on the top of an ecological garden building according to claim 5, characterized in that: a limiting component (17) is arranged between the silk mother (1601) and the water collection tank (1) ), the limit assembly (17) includes a polished rod (1702), the polished rod (1702) is installed on the end of the screw rod (1602) away from the filter plate (2), the polished rod (1702) and The screw rods (1602) are parallel to each other, and the outer wall sliding sleeve of the polished rod (1702) is provided with a limit sleeve (1701), and the bottom of the limit sleeve (1701) is connected to the top of the screw nut (1601). Fixed connection. 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种生态园林建筑物顶部绿化的蓄雨灌溉装置,其特征在于:所述集水槽(1)和所述安装板(14)之间设置有收集组件(10),所述收集组件(10)包括收集框(1003),所述收集框(1003)安装在所述集水槽(1)和所述安装板(14)之间,所述收集框(1003)的两端均连接有滑块(1002),所述集水槽(1)和所述安装板(14)靠近所述收集框(1003)的一侧均开设有滑槽(1001),两组所述滑槽(1001)与两组所述滑块(1002)之间均为滑动连接。7. The rain storage and irrigation device for greening the top of an ecological garden building according to claim 1, characterized in that: a collection assembly (10) is arranged between the water collection tank (1) and the installation plate (14) ), the collection assembly (10) includes a collection frame (1003), the collection frame (1003) is installed between the sump (1) and the installation plate (14), the collection frame (1003) Sliders (1002) are connected to both ends of the water collection tank (1) and the installation plate (14) are provided with chutes (1001) on the side close to the collection frame (1003). The chute (1001) is in sliding connection with the two sets of sliders (1002). 8.根据权利要求7所述的一种生态园林建筑物顶部绿化的蓄雨灌溉装置,其特征在于:所述集水槽(1)与所述收集框(1003)之间设置有挡水组件(15),所述挡水组件(15)包括支撑板(1503),所述支撑板(1503)安装在所述集水槽(1)一侧的顶部,所述支撑板(1503)的底部安装有电动推杆(1502),所述电动推杆(1502)的输出端安装有挡块(1501),所述挡块(1501)的底部与所述收集框(1003)的顶部贴合连接。8. A rain storage and irrigation device for greening the top of an ecological garden building according to claim 7, characterized in that: a water retaining assembly ( 15), the water retaining assembly (15) includes a support plate (1503), the support plate (1503) is installed on the top of one side of the sump (1), and the bottom of the support plate (1503) is installed with An electric push rod (1502), the output end of the electric push rod (1502) is equipped with a stopper (1501), and the bottom of the stopper (1501) is snugly connected with the top of the collection frame (1003). 9.根据权利要求1所述的一种生态园林建筑物顶部绿化的蓄雨灌溉装置,其特征在于:所述集水槽(1)的正面安装有观察窗(19)。9. The rain storage and irrigation device for greening the top of an ecological garden building according to claim 1, characterized in that: an observation window (19) is installed on the front of the water collection tank (1).
CN202222528883.6U 2022-09-23 2022-09-23 Rain-storing irrigation device for greening top of ecological garden building Active CN218042975U (en)

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