SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a reduce the work load of buildding green wall, improve it and build efficiency, practice thrift and build the cost, provided a green wall of wall.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem adopted is:
the utility model provides a green wall of wall, includes a plurality of planting casees, planting case branch row is arranged, and two adjacent lines of planting case staggered arrangement, the second connector that the case of planting includes first connector and is connected with the cooperation of first connector, in two adjacent lines of planting case, is located the below plant the case at least one first connector can with adjacent and be located another of top the second connector of planting the case is connected.
In a preferred embodiment, the planting box comprises a back plate and a lower bottom plate which are mutually connected, the lower bottom plate is in a circular arc shape protruding outwards, and the planting box forms a containing part above the lower bottom plate.
In a preferred embodiment, the first connecting body is provided with first hooks at the left side and the right side of the planting box, the second connecting body is provided with second hooks at the bottom of the lower bottom plate, and in the planting boxes of two adjacent rows, at least one first hook of the planting box positioned below can be hooked with the second hook of the adjacent planting box positioned above.
In a preferred embodiment, the first connecting body is provided with first hanging grooves on the left side and the right side of the planting box, the second connecting body is provided with hanging columns on the back plate, and in the planting boxes of two adjacent lines, at least one hanging column of the planting box positioned below can be inserted into the other hanging groove of the planting box positioned above and adjacent to the other hanging groove.
In a preferred embodiment, each planting case is including being no less than two bottom plates, first connector is equipped with first string of groove in the left and right sides of planting the case, the second connector is in the both sides of backplate are equipped with first string of groove, the second connector is in the center department of backplate is equipped with the second and hangs the groove, and the first string of groove butt joint of planting the case with the same row and adjacent, in the planting case of adjacent two rows, be located the below plant the case at least one string post can insert adjacent and be located another of top plant the second of case and hang the inslot.
In a preferred embodiment, a first positioning body is arranged at the butt joint of the side parts of the lower bottom plates of the adjacent planting boxes, a second positioning body is arranged at the bottom of the lower bottom plate of the planting box, and the first positioning body of the planting box can be inserted and positioned with the second positioning body of another adjacent and above planting box.
In a preferred embodiment, the lower bottom plate is provided with water holes and air holes.
In a preferred embodiment, the side part of the planting box is provided with a groove, the grooves of the planting boxes in the same row and adjacent to each other can be butted to form a through groove, and the through groove of the planting box is communicated with a water passing hole of another planting box adjacent to and positioned right above the through groove.
In a preferred embodiment, the floor mat further comprises reinforcing ribs, wherein the reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected with the lower bottom plate and extend along two sides of the lower bottom plate; or the reinforcing rib is fixedly connected with the back plate.
In a preferred embodiment, the inner surface of the lower bottom plate is provided with a plurality of protruding positioning columns.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has at least:
the utility model provides a planting case branch line is arranged, and two adjacent lines of planting case staggered arrangement, in two adjacent lines of planting case, is located the below plant at least one of case first connector can with adjacent and be located another of top the second connector of planting the case is connected, can plant putting up of case through first connector and second connector connection between case and the planting case, forms the green wall of wall to every planting case all will fix on the wall through the connecting piece, has saved a large amount of connecting pieces, and simple structure, the simple operation builds efficiently, and the structure is nimble.
Detailed Description
The conception, specific structure and technical effects of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, so as to fully understand the objects, aspects and effects of the present invention. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, when a feature is referred to as being "fixed" or "connected" to another feature, it may be directly fixed or connected to the other feature or indirectly fixed or connected to the other feature. Furthermore, the description of the upper, lower, left, right, etc. used in the present invention is only relative to the mutual positional relationship of the components of the present invention in the drawings, unless otherwise specified.
Furthermore, unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art. The terminology used in the description herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any combination of one or more of the associated listed items.
First embodiment
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the wall green wall in this embodiment is built on a wall, and includes a plurality of planting boxes B arranged in rows, two first hooks 12 in different directions are arranged on the outer side of a lower bottom plate 11 of the planting box B, and second hooks 13 capable of being hooked with the first hooks 12 in a matching manner are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the planting box B; the planting boxes B are arranged in rows, and in two adjacent rows of planting boxes B, at least one second hook 13 of the lower planting box B can be matched and hooked with a first hook 12 of the other adjacent and upper planting box B, so that the planting boxes B are hooked into a whole through the first hook 12 and the second hook 13; meanwhile, at least the planting boxes B positioned on the uppermost row are fixedly arranged on the wall surface, fixing points are provided for the whole wall surface green wall, and the rest planting boxes B can not be fixedly connected with the wall surface. Preferably, a bidirectional hook 14 can be provided, and the bidirectional hook 14 comprises two first hooks 12 in different directions, so that the hanging structure between the planting boxes B is simpler. More preferably, the two-way hook 14 and the second hook 13 can be both strip-shaped hooks, so that the stability of the connection relationship between the planting boxes B is improved.
In the structure, a large number of connecting pieces between the planting boxes B and the wall surface are omitted, the construction operation of the wall surface green wall is simple, the operation efficiency is high, the whole structure is flexible and changeable, and the wall surface green wall can be conveniently extended and modeled. In each planting box B, plants planted on the plant carbon cotton can be placed and cultured to form a green landscape.
In this embodiment, preferably, the planting box B comprises a lower bottom plate 11 and a back plate 15 which are connected with each other, wherein the lower bottom plate 11 is in an arc shape protruding outwards, and meanwhile, an arc-shaped containing part C is formed at the upper part of the lower bottom plate 11; the arc-shaped containing part C of the planting box B positioned below in two adjacent rows of planting boxes B can avoid the lower bottom plate 11 of the adjacent and upper planting box B and is used for containing plants; the bidirectional hook 14 is located on the center line of the lower plate 11. The planting box B is in a shape, so that the built wall green wall is compact in structure and novel in shape.
In this embodiment, preferably, the water holes 16 may be formed in the lower bottom plate 11 of the planting box B, and at this time, as long as enough water is poured into the planting box B located in the row at the top, the water in the planting box B will leak downwards through the water holes 16, so that the layer-by-layer irrigation is realized, convenience is provided for maintenance, especially pouring, of the whole wall surface green wall, and the limit that the planting boxes B are separated from each other independently is broken through. Further, a groove 17 may be formed at a center line of the lower plate 11, and the water through holes 16 are formed at a bottom of the groove 17. At this time, the provision of the grooves 17 facilitates the water in the planting box B to leak downward through the water passing holes 16.
In this embodiment, preferably, the lower bottom plate 11 of the planting box B at least positioned in the uppermost row is provided with a limiting groove 18 at the left and right edges thereof; set up conduit (not shown in the figure), spacing groove 18 can carry on spacingly to conduit, and has seted up the apopore on conduit's the pipe wall, makes the water in the conduit can water through the apopore and plant in the case B, and conduit and planting case B's relative position relation is stable, and conduit is neat and orderly. Furthermore, limiting grooves 18 can be formed in a plurality of rows of planting boxes B, and a plurality of water pipelines are paved, so that the situation that the irrigation speed is too slow or the lowest planting box B does not always obtain enough irrigation water is avoided.
In this embodiment, preferably, a reinforcing rib D is further provided, and the reinforcing rib D is fixedly connected with the lower bottom plate 11, so that the strength of the planting box B is improved, and the planting box B is prevented from being deformed greatly due to load bearing (planting plants inside).
Further, set up a plurality of stiffening ribs D and be located the inboard of lower plate 11, each stiffening rib D all extends along planting case B's left and right sides direction, so, can prevent to plant the plant of planting in planting case B and fall out from planting case B's front end opening, also can prevent to plant the watering in case B and flow out from the front end opening.
Further, the height of several reinforcing ribs D increases in sequence from the direction close to the back plate 15 to the direction away from the back plate 15, for example, four reinforcing ribs D are uniformly arranged in fig. 3, wherein the height of the first reinforcing rib 191 closest to the back plate 15 is the smallest, the height of the fourth reinforcing rib 194 farthest from the back plate 15 is the largest, and the height of the second reinforcing rib 192 and the height of the third reinforcing rib 193 located in the middle are between the height of the first reinforcing rib 191 and the height of the fourth reinforcing rib 11. Therefore, the flooding of the cast-in-situ irrigation water in the planting box B from inside to outside can be realized.
Second embodiment
Referring to fig. 5 to 10, the wall surface green wall in this embodiment also includes a plurality of planting boxes G arranged in rows, each planting box G includes a lower bottom plate 21 and a back plate 22 connected to each other, the lower bottom plate 21 is in an arc shape protruding outward, and an arc-shaped accommodating portion 211 is formed at the upper portion of the lower bottom plate 21, and the accommodating portion 211 is used for accommodating plants or plant cultivation containers; the planting box G is provided with a first hanging groove 221 on the back of the back plate 22, hanging columns 222 are formed on the upper portion of the back plate 22 in a protruding mode, the hanging columns 222 can be hung on the first hanging grooves 221 in a hanging mode, two adjacent rows of planting boxes G are arranged, at least one hanging column 222 in the lower planting box G can be hung on the first hanging groove 221 in the other upper planting box G adjacent to the planting box G, and the planting boxes G are integrally spliced with the first hanging grooves 221 through the hanging columns 222; at least one row of planting boxes G positioned at the lowest part is fixedly arranged on the wall surface and provides fixing points for the whole green wall of the wall surface, and the rest planting boxes G can not be fixedly connected with the wall surface.
In the structure, a large number of connecting pieces between the planting boxes G and the wall surface are omitted, the construction operation of the wall surface green wall is simpler in a mode of hanging from top to bottom, the whole structure is flexible and changeable, the number and the splicing form of the planting boxes G can be adjusted according to the use requirements, and different use requirements are met.
Preferably, each planting box G comprises at least two lower bottom plates 21, an accommodating portion 211 is formed at the upper portion of each lower bottom plate 21, the planting boxes G are provided with first hanging grooves 221 at two sides of the back plate 22, a second hanging groove 223 is further formed at the center of the back plate 22, and after adjacent planting boxes G in the same row are spliced, notches of the first hanging grooves 221 at two sides of the planting boxes G are butted, so that the spliced first hanging grooves 221 only have an opening at the bottom for inserting the hanging column 222; the second hanging groove 223 has the same structure as the first hanging groove 221 after being butted, so that the hanging consistency of the hanging column 222, the second hanging groove 223 and the second hanging groove 223 is ensured when the planting box G is hung; and in the planting boxes G in two adjacent rows, at least one hanging column 222 of the planting box G positioned below can be inserted into the second hanging groove 223 of another planting box G positioned above and adjacent. The first hanging groove 221 and the second hanging groove 223 are combined with the hanging column 222 for hanging, so that the stability of the mechanism built by the planting box G is improved.
Plant the concatenation department of the adjacent bottom plate 21 lateral part in the case G and the concatenation department of the bottom plate 21 lateral part of the adjacent planting case G of same line and be equipped with first positioning body 231, the bottom of planting case G bottom plate 21 is equipped with second positioning body 232, after planting case G and buildding, the first positioning body 231 of planting case G can be adjacent and be located another planting case G's of top second positioning body 232 grafting location to the fastness of planting case G connection and the convenience when installing are further improved.
The water hole 212 has been seted up on planting case G's lower plate 21, planting case G's lateral part is equipped with recess 224, and after the same row and adjacent planting case G spliced, recess 224 butt joint in this adjacent planting case G formed the logical groove 225 that runs through, just led to groove 225 and adjacent and another planting case G who is located this logical groove 225 top cross the water hole 212 intercommunication to the water that makes in the top planting case G can flow in the planting case G of next row through water hole 212. Therefore, when the wall green wall is irrigated, after enough water is irrigated to the planting boxes G on the uppermost row, the water in the planting boxes G can seep downwards through the water through holes 212, and irrigation is carried out layer by layer, so that the irrigation is more convenient. Preferably, the water through hole 212 is located at the bottom of the center of the lower bottom plate 21 for collecting water; the grooves 224 in the adjacent planting boxes G can be completely butted, the shapes of the grooves 224 are not limited, and the water passing holes 212 can be communicated with the grooves and water can be enabled to leak downwards through the water passing holes 212.
The inner surface of the lower bottom plate 21 is further provided with a plurality of protruding positioning columns 213 for positioning the plant culture medium placed in the accommodating cavity and preventing the plants from sliding down from the planting box G. The lower bottom plate 21 is also provided with a plurality of vent holes 214, so that the air permeability of the planting box G and the plant culture medium is improved, and a good growing environment is provided for plants.
The lower bottom plate 21 and the back plate 22 are also provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs 24, and the reinforcing ribs 24 are fixedly connected with the back plate 22 or the bottom plate to avoid deformation caused by overlarge bearing of the planting box G.
While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make various equivalent modifications or substitutions without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and such equivalent modifications or substitutions are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims.