CN210561979U - Ecological slope wall for hydraulic engineering - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological slope wall for hydraulic engineering, including the protection slope body, the inside fixed mounting of the protection slope body has linking structure, a side surface of the protection slope body is located the inboard fixed mounting in below that links up the structure has the bottom rock stratum. A hydraulic engineering uses ecological slope wall, can reduce the loss of earth, and can reduce the rainwater to the washing away of wall body, and be equipped with one and mix the clot, No. two mix the clot and No. three mix the clot and all play good linking effect, can guarantee to protect closely linking up between the slope body and the ecological slope wall, make both linking performance better, thereby the steadiness of the domatic protection of hydraulic engineering has been guaranteed, can also make sand layer and protection slope body closely link up through the growth of its root system, and pasture and water can also play the effect that buffering rivers strike retaining wall, like this alright prevent that the wall from being patted the erosion by water, improve the life of hydraulic engineering ecological slope wall.

Description

Ecological slope wall for hydraulic engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a protection wall body field, in particular to hydraulic engineering is with ecological slope wall that protects.

Background

The ecological slope protection wall for the hydraulic engineering is a wall body for protecting the slope surface and preventing water flow from washing away soil, and comprises a protection slope body, a bottom rock stratum and the like, can prevent water and soil loss, reduce the pore water pressure of the slope body, intercept rainfall, weaken splash corrosion, control soil particle loss, improve the environmental function, recover the damaged ecological environment, reduce noise, reduce light pollution, ensure driving safety, have better protection effect, and can be widely applied to the protection field of each slope surface; however, in the existing ecological slope wall, the connection between the protection slope body and the slope wall is not tight enough, so that collapse or cracks are easy to occur between the protection slope body and the slope wall, and water flow easily impacts the retaining wall, so that the retaining wall is eroded by water impact, and the service life of the retaining wall is shortened.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

A primary object of the utility model is to provide an ecological slope wall for hydraulic engineering can effectively solve in the background art protection slope body and slope wall both link up inseparably enough and rivers strike retaining wall very easily for by the problem of water impact erosion.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an ecological slope wall for hydraulic engineering, is including the protection slope body, the inside fixed mounting of the protection slope body has linking structure, the inboard fixed mounting in below that a side surface of the protection slope body is located linking structure has the bottom rock stratum, the last fixed surface of bottom rock stratum is filled and is installed sandy soil layer, a side surface of the protection slope body is located the top fixed filling of sandy soil layer and installs the middle part rock stratum, the bottom rock stratum with the equal fixed mounting in a side surface of middle part rock stratum has retaining wall, the last surface packing that one side of the protection slope body is located linking structure has the soil horizon.

Preferably, the inside fixed mounting of culture tank has solid soil net, the middle part of solid soil net is planted and is had pasture and water, the upper surface of culture tank is equipped with the support column.

Preferably, the inside of culture tank is filled with sand, the inside sand and the sand layer intercommunication of culture tank, soil fixation net edge is fixed with the culture tank medial surface, and soil fixation net is located the sand surface.

Preferably, the lower extreme fixed mounting that links up the structure has a piece of congealing No. one, the middle part fixed surface that links up the structure installs No. two and mixes the clot, the top fixed mounting that the surface that links up the structure is located the middle part rock stratum has No. three to mix the clot, the middle part fixed mounting that links up the structure has the reinforcing bar, No. three tip fixed mounting who mixes the clot has and stretches out the eaves mouth, No. three upper surface that mixes the clot leans on end portion edge fixed mounting to have a fender native eaves, the outlet has been seted up at the middle part of fender native eaves.

Preferably, the connection structure penetrates through the protective slope body through the first mixed coagulation block, the second mixed coagulation block and the third mixed coagulation block to be connected with the ecological slope wall.

Preferably, the domatic planting on soil horizon has the vegetation, the upper surface on soil horizon is close to domatic edge fixed mounting and has the guardrail, the domatic vegetation both sides that are located of soil horizon have all seted up the water drainage tank, and are adjacent be connected with the collection groove between the water drainage tank.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

in the utility model, the soil-retaining eaves arranged on the connecting structure can block most of the soil carried by water through the connecting structure, thus reducing the loss of the soil, but also can prevent water flow from flowing down from the side surface of the slope protection wall body after extending out of the cornice, thus reducing the scouring to the wall body, the first mixed coagulation block, the second mixed coagulation block and the third mixed coagulation block play good connection roles, can ensure the close connection between the protection slope body and the ecological slope protection wall, so that the connection performance of the protection slope body and the ecological slope protection wall is better, thereby ensuring the stability of the protection of the slope surface of the hydraulic engineering, the culture tank can lead the sandy soil layer and the protection slope body to be tightly connected through the growth of the root system of the culture tank through the arranged culture tank, and pasture and water can also play the effect that buffering rivers strike retaining wall, alright prevent like this that the wall is patted the erosion by water, improve the life of hydraulic engineering ecological retaining wall.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic plan view of the overall structure of an ecological slope wall for hydraulic engineering of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial top view of a culture tank of the ecological slope wall for hydraulic engineering of the present invention;

fig. 3 is the utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering is with local view of ecological slope wall.

In the figure: 1. a protection slope body; 2. a linking structure; 201. a first coagulation block; 202. mixing and coagulating the materials; 203. mixing and coagulating the third time; 204. reinforcing steel bars; 205. a soil retaining eaves; 206. a water outlet; 207. extending out of the cornice; 3. a bottom rock formation; 4. a sandy soil layer; 5. a culture tank; 501. fixing a soil net; 502. aquatic weeds; 503. a support pillar; 6. a middle rock stratum; 7. a retaining wall; 8. a soil layer; 801. vegetation; 802. a guardrail; 803. a water discharge tank; 804. a collecting groove.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-3, an ecological slope wall for hydraulic engineering includes a protection slope body 1, a connection structure 2 is fixedly installed inside the protection slope body 1, a bottom rock stratum 3 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the protection slope body 1 below the connection structure 2, a sand layer 4 is fixedly filled and installed on the upper surface of the bottom rock stratum 3, a middle rock stratum 6 is fixedly filled and installed on one side surface of the protection slope body 1 above the sand layer 4, retaining walls 7 are fixedly installed on both the bottom rock stratum 3 and one side surface of the middle rock stratum 6, and a soil layer 8 is filled on one side surface of the protection slope body 1 above the connection structure 2;

a soil fixing net 501 is fixedly arranged in the culture tank 5, aquatic plants 502 are planted in the middle of the soil fixing net 501, and a support column 503 is arranged on the upper surface of the culture tank 5; the inside of the culture tank 5 is filled with sandy soil, the sandy soil inside the culture tank 5 is communicated with the sandy soil layer 4, the edge of the soil fixing net 501 is fixed with the inner side surface of the culture tank 5, and the soil fixing net 501 is positioned on the surface of the sandy soil; a first concrete block 201 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the joining structure 2, a second concrete block 202 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the middle part of the joining structure 2, a third concrete block 203 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the joining structure 2 above the middle rock stratum 6, a reinforcing steel bar 204 is fixedly mounted at the middle part of the joining structure 2, an extending cornice 207 is fixedly mounted at the end part of the third concrete block 203, a soil-blocking eave 205 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the third concrete block 203 close to the edge of the near end part, and a water outlet 206 is formed in the middle part of the soil-blocking eave 205; the connection structure 2 penetrates through the protective slope body 1 through a first coagulation block 201, a second coagulation block 202 and a third coagulation block 203 to be connected with the ecological slope wall; vegetation 801 is planted on the domatic soil horizon 8, there is guardrail 802 near domatic edge fixed mounting of upper surface of soil horizon 8, water drainage tank 803 has all been seted up to domatic vegetation 801 both sides that are located of soil horizon 8, and is adjacent be connected with collection groove 804 between water drainage tank 803.

It should be noted that, the utility model relates to an ecological slope wall for hydraulic engineering, when using, if meet rainy day, the rainwater drops and can be along with domatic landing to the catchment groove 804 on the surface of soil horizon 8, reentrant water drainage tank 803, discharge in the river through outlet 206 at last, this wherein link up the fender eave 205 that structure 2 was equipped with and can block the earth major part that water carried down, like this alright reduce the loss of earth, and stretch out eave 207 and can prevent that the rivers from flowing down from the slope wall side, like this alright reduce the washing out to the wall body, and be equipped with a muddy clot 201, No. two concrete blocks 202 and No. three muddy clot blocks 203 and all play good linking effect, like this alright guarantee the inseparable linking between protection slope body 1 and the ecological slope wall, make both link up the performance better, thereby the domatic steadiness of hydraulic engineering protection has been guaranteed, and wherein be equipped with bottom 3, the water conservancy project, Sand layer 4 and middle rock stratum 6 all play good packing steadiness, and the inside pasture and water 502 of culture tank 5 that is equipped with in addition can make sand layer 4 and protection slope 1 closely link up through the growth of its root system to pasture and water 502 can also play the effect that buffering rivers strike retaining wall 7, alright prevent like this that the wall is beated the erosion by water, improves the life of the ecological retaining wall of hydraulic engineering.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides an ecological slope wall for hydraulic engineering which characterized in that: comprises a protection slope body (1), wherein a linking structure (2) is fixedly arranged in the protection slope body (1), a bottom rock stratum (3) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the lower side of the linking structure (2) on one side surface of the protection slope body (1), a sand layer (4) is fixedly filled and installed on the upper surface of the bottom rock stratum (3), a middle rock stratum (6) is fixedly filled and installed on the upper side of the sand layer (4) on one side surface of the protection slope body (1), a retaining wall (7) is fixedly installed on the bottom rock stratum (3) and one side surface of the middle rock stratum (6), a soil layer (8) is filled on the upper surface of the linking structure (2) on one side of the protection slope body (1), a soil fixing net (501) is fixedly installed in the cultivation groove (5), water plants (502) are planted in the middle of the soil fixing net (501), and a support column (503) is arranged on the upper surface of the cultivation groove (5), the inside of culture tank (5) is filled with sand, the inside sand and the sand layer (4) intercommunication of culture tank (5), gu soil net (501) edge is fixed with culture tank (5) medial surface, and gu soil net (501) is located the sand surface.

2. The ecological slope wall for the hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: lower extreme fixed mounting that links up structure (2) has coagulation piece (201) No. one, the middle part fixed surface that links up structure (2) installs No. two and mixes clot (202), the top fixed mounting that the surface that links up structure (2) is located middle part rock stratum (6) has No. three and mixes clot (203), the middle part fixed mounting that links up structure (2) has reinforcing bar (204), the tip fixed mounting that No. three mixed clot (203) has and stretches out eaves mouth (207), the upper surface that No. three mixes clot (203) leans on end portion edge fixed mounting to have keeps off native eaves (205), outlet (206) have been seted up at the middle part of keeping off native eaves (205).

3. The ecological slope wall for the hydraulic engineering of claim 2, characterized in that: the connection structure (2) penetrates through the protective slope body (1) through the first coagulation block (201), the second coagulation block (202) and the third coagulation block (203) to be connected with the ecological slope wall.

4. The ecological slope wall for the water conservancy project according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the domatic planting of soil horizon (8) has vegetation (801), the upper surface of soil horizon (8) is close to domatic edge fixed mounting has guardrail (802), the domatic vegetation (801) both sides that are located of soil horizon (8) have all seted up water drainage tank (803), and are adjacent be connected with water collection groove (804) between water drainage tank (803).

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