CN209025043U - A kind of water conservancy ecosystem wall - Google Patents
A kind of water conservancy ecosystem wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN209025043U CN209025043U CN201821781869.4U CN201821781869U CN209025043U CN 209025043 U CN209025043 U CN 209025043U CN 201821781869 U CN201821781869 U CN 201821781869U CN 209025043 U CN209025043 U CN 209025043U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004162 soil erosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000012639 Balance disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000880 dysequilibrium Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009916 joint effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of water conservancy ecosystem walls, including wall and ground, the wall and ground form triangular support area, it is equipped with concrete layer, sand bedding course, block layer, anti-corrosion layer and green layer in the triangular support area according to this from the inside to the outside, metalling is equipped between the block layer and anti-corrosion layer, there are gap between the metalling, the anti-corrosion layer is equipped with multiple through-holes, irrigation device is equipped in the wall and ground, the bottom of the anti-corrosion layer is equipped with drainage arrangement.The utility model carries out reinforcing reinforcement to Ecological Wall by concrete layer, sand bedding course, block layer, avoid current scour that Ecological Wall is caused to damage, corrosion is formed to internal structure when reducing water flow infiltration by anti-corrosion layer and the block layer being laid to by corrosion-resistant material simultaneously, to improve the service life of Ecological Wall.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to Ecological Wall technical field more particularly to a kind of water conservancy ecosystem walls.
Background technique
Currently, China's soil erosion is more serious, the harm that soil erosion is brought has reached extremely serious degree, it
It is one of the principal element for causing land resource dysequilibrium；It is unimpeded that slope protection works in river influences river；The life of plant
It is long to need relatively soft space, enough water and airs are just had in soft space guarantees plant survival；Natural soil property
Riparian Zone is easy avalanche due to many factors joint effects such as sourings by the seepage effect in slope and water flow before slope.
Ecological Wall is generally the slope for being formed between wall and ground and having certain tilt angle, spreads soil on the slope
Earth, then green layer is formed in grown on soil vegetation, to constitute a kind of water conservancy ecosystem wall, reduce soil erosion.But it is existing
The structure of water conservancy ecosystem wall is relatively simple, and intensity is lower to be easily damaged in current scour, reduces the service life of Ecological Wall, and
There is no preferable drainage system, the large quantity of moisture for being remains in green layer, be easy to cause vegetation butt rot.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve disadvantage existing in the prior art, as: existing water conservancy ecosystem wall
Structure is relatively simple, and intensity is lower to be easily damaged in current scour, and without preferable drainage system, the large quantity of moisture for being is residual
Green layer is stayed in, vegetation butt rot is be easy to cause.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that
A kind of water conservancy ecosystem wall, including wall and ground, the wall and ground form triangular support area, the triangle
It is equipped with concrete layer, sand bedding course, block layer, anti-corrosion layer and green layer, the block layer in shape Support according to this from the inside to the outside
Metalling is equipped between anti-corrosion layer, there are gap between the metalling, the anti-corrosion layer is equipped with multiple through-holes, institute
It states and is equipped with irrigation device in wall and ground, the bottom of the anti-corrosion layer is equipped with drainage arrangement.
Preferably, the irrigation device includes being arranged in the intracorporal water pump of wall, and the water inlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected with
Water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe through ground and extend in water flow away from one end of water pump, and the water outlet of the water pump is fixed to be connected
It is connected to outlet pipe, the outlet pipe through wall and is fixedly connected with atomizer, the atomizer away from one end of water pump
Towards green layer.
Preferably, the green layer is stepped, and the green layer includes planting soil and concrete baffle, the concrete
Baffle is located at the outside of planting soil.
Preferably, adsorption layer is equipped between the green layer and anti-corrosion layer, the adsorption layer is absorption sponge.
Preferably, the drainage arrangement includes the filter screen that metalling bottom is arranged in, and the filter screen is embedded on ground
In base, drainpipe is equipped in the ground, the filter screen is in communication with the outside by drainpipe.
Preferably, the concrete layer, sand bedding course, block layer, anti-corrosion layer and green layer are oblique.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, reinforcing reinforcement is carried out to Ecological Wall by concrete layer, sand bedding course, block layer, current scour is avoided to cause ecology
Wall damage, while being reduced when water flow is permeated by anti-corrosion layer and the block layer being laid to by corrosion-resistant material to internal structure shape
At corrosion, to improve the service life of Ecological Wall；
2, when flushing, moisture infiltrates into adsorption layer by green layer to water flow, by after adsorption layer adsorption moisture through corrosion-resistant
Through-hole in layer flow to metalling, since metalling has gap, so that moisture in the gap of metalling by flowing after passing through the filter screen
It is discharged by drainpipe, so that avoiding large quantity of moisture from remaining in green layer makes vegetation butt rot, while being adsorbed by adsorption layer
Moisture can gradually be acted on by green layer through capillary phenomenon；
3, in green layer serious water shortage, water flow can be sprayed by atomizer by the effect of water inlet pipe, water pump, outlet pipe
Spill, so that the vegetation to green layer is poured, avoids vegetation withered.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of water conservancy ecosystem wall positive structure schematic；
Fig. 2 is the partial enlargement structural representation of A in Fig. 1.
In figure: 1- wall, 2- ground, 3- concrete layer, 4- sand bedding course, 5- block layer, 6- metalling, 7- anti-corrosion layer,
8- through-hole, 9- planting soil, 10- concrete baffle, 11- water inlet pipe, 12- water pump, 13- outlet pipe, 14- atomizer, 15- filtering
Net, 16- drainpipe, 17- adsorption layer.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only
For ease of description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have it is specific
Orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
Referring to Fig.1-2, a kind of water conservancy ecosystem wall, including wall 1 and ground 2, wall 1 and ground 2 form triangular support
Area is equipped with concrete layer 3, sand bedding course 4, block layer 5, anti-corrosion layer 7 and green layer in triangular support area according to this from the inside to the outside,
Block layer 5 is that corrosion-resistant material is laid with, and metalling 6 is equipped between block layer 5 and anti-corrosion layer 7, is existed between metalling 6
Gap, anti-corrosion layer 7 are equipped with multiple through-holes 8, and green layer is stepped, ladder-like to plant convenient for vegetation, and green layer includes kind
It plants soil 9 and concrete baffle 10, concrete baffle 10 is located at the outside of planting soil 9, keep out effect through concrete baffle 10, keep away
Planting soil 9 washed away when exempting from current scour discrete, adsorption layer 17 is equipped between green layer and anti-corrosion layer 7, adsorption layer 17 is to inhale
Attached sponge, the moisture adsorbed by adsorption layer 17 can be used gradually by green layer through capillary phenomenon, concrete layer 3, sand bedding course 4, brick
Block layer 5, anti-corrosion layer 7 and green layer are oblique, and the angle between ground is about 35 ° -40 °, so that structure is more stable,
Using effect is more preferable.
Further, it is equipped with irrigation device in wall 1 and ground 2, irrigation device includes the water pump being arranged in wall 1
12, the water inlet end of water pump 12 is fixedly connected with water inlet pipe 11, and water inlet pipe 11 through ground 2 and is extended to away from one end of water pump 12
In water flow, the water outlet of water pump 12 is fixedly connected with outlet pipe 13, and outlet pipe 13 through wall 1 and is consolidated away from one end of water pump 12
Surely it is connected with atomizer 14, atomizer 14 is towards green layer, in green layer serious water shortage, can pass through water inlet pipe 11, water
The effect of pump 12, outlet pipe 13 is sprayed water flow by atomizer 14, so that the vegetation to green layer is poured, avoids planting
It is dried up.
Further, the bottom of anti-corrosion layer 7 is equipped with drainage arrangement, and drainage arrangement includes being arranged in 6 bottom of metalling
Filter screen 15, filter screen 15 is embedded in ground 2, be equipped with drainpipe 16 in ground 2, filter screen 15 by drainpipe 16 with
The external world connection, after current scour, moisture infiltrates into adsorption layer 17 by green layer, by after 17 adsorption moisture of adsorption layer through corrosion-resistant
Through-hole 8 in layer 7 flow to metalling 6, since metalling 6 has gap, to flow through filtering in gap of the moisture by metalling 6
It is discharged after net 15 by drainpipe 16, so that avoiding large quantity of moisture from remaining in green layer makes vegetation butt rot.
In the utility model, when user uses the device, by concrete layer 3, sand bedding course 4, block layer 5 to Ecological Wall
Reinforcing reinforcement is carried out, avoids current scour that Ecological Wall is caused to damage, and be laid to by anti-corrosion layer 7 and by corrosion-resistant material
Block layer 5 forms internal structure when reducing water flow infiltration and corrodes, to improve the service life of Ecological Wall, works as current scour
Afterwards, moisture infiltrates into adsorption layer 17 by green layer, broken by flowing to after 17 adsorption moisture of adsorption layer through the through-hole 8 in anti-corrosion layer 7
Rock layers 6, since metalling 6 has gap, thus by 16 row of drainpipe after flowing through filter screen 15 in gap of the moisture by metalling 6
Out, it so that avoiding large quantity of moisture from remaining in green layer makes vegetation butt rot, while being passed through by the moisture that adsorption layer 17 adsorbs
Capillary phenomenon can be used gradually by green layer, in green layer serious water shortage, can pass through water inlet pipe 11, water pump 12, outlet pipe 13
Effect water flow is sprayed by atomizer 14, so that the vegetation to green layer is poured, avoid vegetation withered.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not
It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this
Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model
Within enclosing.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of water conservancy ecosystem wall, including wall (1) and ground (2), which is characterized in that the wall (1) and ground (2) formation
Triangular support area is equipped with concrete layer (3), sand bedding course (4), block layer in the triangular support area according to this from the inside to the outside
(5), anti-corrosion layer (7) and green layer are equipped with metalling (6) between the block layer (5) and anti-corrosion layer (7), the rubble
There are gap between layer (6), the anti-corrosion layer (7) is equipped with multiple through-holes (8), is equipped in the wall (1) and ground (2)
The bottom of irrigation device, the anti-corrosion layer (7) is equipped with drainage arrangement.
2. a kind of water conservancy ecosystem wall according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the irrigation device includes being arranged in wall
(1) water inlet end of the water pump (12) in, the water pump (12) is fixedly connected with water inlet pipe (11), and the water inlet pipe (11) deviates from water
One end of pump (12) is through ground (2) and extends in water flow, and the water outlet of the water pump (12) is fixedly connected with outlet pipe
(13), the outlet pipe (13) through wall (1) and is fixedly connected with atomizer (14) away from the one end of water pump (12), described
Atomizer (14) is towards green layer.
3. a kind of water conservancy ecosystem wall according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the green layer is stepped, described green
Changing layer includes planting soil (9) and concrete baffle (10), and the concrete baffle (10) is located at the outside of planting soil (9).
4. a kind of water conservancy ecosystem wall according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the green layer and anti-corrosion layer (7) it
Between be equipped with adsorption layer (17), the adsorption layer (17) be absorption sponge.
5. a kind of water conservancy ecosystem wall according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drainage arrangement includes being arranged in rubble
The filter screen (15) of layer (6) bottom, the filter screen (15) are embedded in ground (2), and drainpipe is equipped in the ground (2)
(16), the filter screen (15) is in communication with the outside by drainpipe (16).
6. a kind of water conservancy ecosystem wall according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the concrete layer (3), sand bedding course (4),
Block layer (5), anti-corrosion layer (7) and green layer are oblique.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821781869.4U CN209025043U (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2018-10-31 | A kind of water conservancy ecosystem wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821781869.4U CN209025043U (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2018-10-31 | A kind of water conservancy ecosystem wall |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209025043U true CN209025043U (en) | 2019-06-25 |
Family
ID=66908628
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821781869.4U Expired - Fee Related CN209025043U (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2018-10-31 | A kind of water conservancy ecosystem wall |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209025043U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111851401A (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2020-10-30 | 珠江水利委员会珠江水利科学研究院 | The wave-absorbing structure of the pool wall applied in the wave-making system |
| CN114250745A (en) * | 2022-01-04 | 2022-03-29 | 张英 | A embankment seepage prevention structure for water conservancy |
-
2018
- 2018-10-31 CN CN201821781869.4U patent/CN209025043U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111851401A (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2020-10-30 | 珠江水利委员会珠江水利科学研究院 | The wave-absorbing structure of the pool wall applied in the wave-making system |
| CN114250745A (en) * | 2022-01-04 | 2022-03-29 | 张英 | A embankment seepage prevention structure for water conservancy |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190625 Termination date: 20191031 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |