CN206256530U - The water storage structure of urban path tree underground soil water content can be improved - Google Patents

The water storage structure of urban path tree underground soil water content can be improved Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206256530U
CN206256530U CN201621240796.9U CN201621240796U CN206256530U CN 206256530 U CN206256530 U CN 206256530U CN 201621240796 U CN201621240796 U CN 201621240796U CN 206256530 U CN206256530 U CN 206256530U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
upper cover
pond body
body upper
cistern
rainwater
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621240796.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李维
孟亚萍
马玉勇
陈瑾
黄益国
高静
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Hengyang Agricultural Science Research Institute
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Hengyang Agricultural Science Research Institute
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Priority to CN201621240796.9U priority Critical patent/CN206256530U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206256530U publication Critical patent/CN206256530U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The water storage structure of urban path tree underground soil water content can be improved, including ooze cistern and overflow pipe;The cistern that oozes includes pond body upper cover and compound permeable formation;Pond body upper cover is in upper end closed, the container of lower ending opening, and its inwall is provided with gap;Compound permeable formation is located at pond body upper cover lower ending opening, its formed between pond body upper cover can accommodate rainwater ooze storage chamber;The adjacent gap for oozing cistern is connected by overflow pipe.The utility model has the advantage of, have concurrently ooze, water storage function, can be by oozing the rainwater in cistern collection urban rainwater well, rainwater storage is in storage chamber is oozed, recharge of groundwater is slowly permeated through compound permeable formation, under ooze rainwater and be available for trade trees to absorb, irrigated without using municipal water resource.Reduce municipal green area irrigation water consumption.

Description

The water storage structure of urban path tree underground soil water content can be improved
Technical field
The utility model is related to urban drainage pipe network system, particularly one kind can to improve urban path tree underground soil moisture content The water storage structure of content.
Background technology
The appearance of urban heat land effect, the probability for causing urban storm to occur increases and precipitation is concentrated.At present, city is basic All it is traditional hardening pumping equipment, is only acted on " draining ", i.e., rainwater is drained quickly through underground sewage road.This can be caused Problems with:
1. when heavy rain comes, wherein, underground pipe network is difficult to substantial amounts of flood of handling up immediately to rainwater, it is easy to trigger in city Flood, the lives and properties for giving people cause damage.
2. when heavy rain comes, rainwater quickly flows away, and will not enter underground dirt bed, and dirt bed cannot attentively collect these Moisture content.And 1 year most of the time did not had heavy rain, Urban Underground soil can be caused to be also impossible to moisture and to be supplemented.Can so cause The long-term exsiccosis of " supply of city soil usual exclusion, the moisture content fallen when raining heavyly collect again less than ", appearance is dried up.Make Obtain the trees water shortage on urban road and generate bad.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and providing one kind can improve urban path tree underground mud The water storage structure of native water content.Its rainwater that can collect urban rainwater well, slowly permeates recharge of groundwater, plays irrigation city The effect of city's afforestation vegetation, reduces municipal green area irrigation water consumption, and alleviate the discharge pressure of urban drainage pipe network.
The technical solution of the utility model is:The water storage structure of urban path tree underground soil water content can be improved, wrapped Include and ooze cistern and overflow pipe;The cistern that oozes includes pond body upper cover and compound permeable formation;Pond body upper cover in upper end closed, The container of lower ending opening, its inwall is provided with gap;Compound permeable formation is located at pond body upper cover lower ending opening, its with pond body on Formed between cover can accommodate rainwater ooze storage chamber;The adjacent gap for oozing cistern is connected by overflow pipe.
The further technical scheme of the utility model is:It also includes catch-basin and connecting pipe;Set on the wall of catch-basin side There is delivery port;The inwall of pond body upper cover is provided with water inlet;Pass through between the delivery port of catch-basin and the water inlet of pond body upper cover Connecting pipe is connected.
Further technical scheme is the utility model:Compound permeable formation includes rubble layer, coarse sand successively from the inside to the outside Layer and permeable loam layer;Rubble layer is located at and oozes in storage chamber, and permeable loam layer is contacted with natural soils.
The utility model further technical scheme is:It also includes osmos tube;Osmos tube open upper end is oozing retaining In chamber, natural soils are inserted in lower end through compound permeable formation is oozed, and its lower end tube wall is provided with permeability hole.
Further technical scheme is the utility model:The top of pond body upper cover is in the arched top of evagination, and its lower end is opened It is provided with mouthful to oozing the pond toe board that stretches out of storage chamber outside.
The utility model has the following advantages that compared with prior art:
1st, have concurrently ooze, water storage function, the rainwater in urban rainwater well being collected by oozing cistern, rainwater storage oozing storage In water cavity, recharge of groundwater is slowly permeated through compound permeable formation, under ooze rainwater and be available for trade trees to absorb, without using municipal administration Water resource is irrigated.Reduce municipal green area irrigation water consumption.
2nd, share and alleviate the discharge pressure of urban drainage pipe network, when heavy rain is met with, a part of rainwater in catch-basin Cistern can be entered to infiltrate by connecting pipe oozes storage chamber, plays abatement rainwash, reduces urban waterlogging Probability Effect.
3rd, ooze cistern to be arranged on below earth's surface, drainage grade can be adjusted below earth's surface, so as to make full use of people The underground space on trade, the use function on pavement is not influenceed.
4th, oozing cistern can be intermittently-arranged below pavement, and the adjacent gap for oozing cistern is connected by overflow pipe Logical, quantity is more, and water-holding capacity is strong.
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with figure and embodiment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional views of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1-2, the water storage structure of urban path tree underground soil water content can be improved, including ooze cistern, Overflow pipe 3, catch-basin 5, connecting pipe 6 and osmos tube 7.
The cistern that oozes includes pond body upper cover 1 and compound permeable formation.Pond body upper cover 1 is in upper end closed, lower ending opening Container, its inwall is provided with gap 11 and water inlet 12.The top of pond body upper cover 1 is in the arched top of evagination, its lower ending opening Place be provided with a ring, to oozing the pond toe board 13 that the outside of storage chamber 4 is stretched out.Compound permeable formation is located at the lower ending opening of pond body upper cover 1 Place, its formed between pond body upper cover can accommodate rainwater ooze storage chamber 4.The adjacent gap 11 for oozing cistern passes through overflow pipe Road 3 is connected.Compound permeable formation includes rubble layer 21, coarse sands layer 22 and permeable loam layer 23 successively from the inside to the outside.21, rubble layer In oozing in storage chamber, permeable loam layer 23 is contacted with natural soils 9.
The side wall of catch-basin 5 is provided with delivery port 51, be provided with filter screen (not shown) at delivery port 51, and catch-basin 5 goes out Connected by connecting pipe 6 between the mouth of a river 51 and the water inlet 12 of pond body upper cover 1.
Oozing in storage chamber 4, natural soils 9 are inserted in lower end to the open upper end of osmos tube 7 through compound permeable formation is oozed, its Lower end tube wall is provided with permeability hole (not shown).
The gradient > 3% of connecting pipe 6, caliber is 200mm;The gradient > 1.5% of overflow pipe 3, caliber is 300mm;Overflow The crest level of waterpipe 3 is consistent with the height journey of connecting pipe 6, prevents rainwater from pouring in down a chimney into catch-basin 5.
Soil lower section of the cistern between two plants of shade trees is oozed, its reservoir storage is 1-3 (cubic meter), adjacent to ooze retaining Pond is connected in interruption genesis analysis by overflow pipe 3.If ooze cistern apart from catch-basin 5 farther out if be not provided with water inlet 12, Only connected with overflow pipe 3 by gap 11 and next ooze cistern.

Claims (5)

1. the water storage structure of urban path tree underground soil water content can be improved, it is characterized in that:Including oozing cistern and spilling water Pipeline (3);The cistern that oozes includes pond body upper cover (1) and compound permeable formation;Pond body upper cover (1) is opened in upper end closed, lower end The container of mouth, its inwall is provided with gap (11);Compound permeable formation is located at pond body upper cover (1) lower ending opening, itself and pond body Formed between upper cover can accommodate rainwater ooze storage chamber (4);The adjacent gap (11) for oozing cistern is connected by overflow pipe (3) It is logical.
2. the water storage structure of urban path tree underground soil water content can be improved as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:Its Also include catch-basin (5) and connecting pipe (6);Catch-basin (5) side wall is provided with delivery port (51);The inwall of pond body upper cover (1) It is provided with water inlet (12);Pass through connecting tube between the delivery port (51) of catch-basin (5) and the water inlet (12) of pond body upper cover (1) Road (6) is connected.
3. the water storage structure of urban path tree underground soil water content can be improved as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that:It is multiple Close permeable formation includes rubble layer (21), coarse sands layer (22) and permeable loam layer (23) successively from the inside to the outside;Rubble layer (21) is located at Ooze in storage chamber, permeable loam layer (23) contacts with natural soils (9).
4. the water storage structure of the improved urban path tree underground soil water content as any one of claim 1-3, It is characterized in that:It also includes osmos tube (7);Osmos tube (7) open upper end is being oozed in storage chamber (4), and lower end passes through oozes composite cementation Permeable layers and insert natural soils (9), its lower end tube wall is provided with permeability hole.
5. the water storage structure of urban path tree underground soil water content can be improved as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that:Pond The top of body upper cover (1) is provided with to oozing the pond toe board that stretches out of storage chamber (4) outside in the arched top of evagination at its lower ending opening (13)。
CN201621240796.9U 2016-11-21 2016-11-21 The water storage structure of urban path tree underground soil water content can be improved Expired - Fee Related CN206256530U (en)

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CN201621240796.9U CN206256530U (en) 2016-11-21 2016-11-21 The water storage structure of urban path tree underground soil water content can be improved

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621240796.9U CN206256530U (en) 2016-11-21 2016-11-21 The water storage structure of urban path tree underground soil water content can be improved

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106400946A (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-02-15 衡阳市农业科学研究所 Water storage structure capable of improving moisture content in underground soil of urban street trees

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106400946A (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-02-15 衡阳市农业科学研究所 Water storage structure capable of improving moisture content in underground soil of urban street trees

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170616

Termination date: 20191121