A rust cleaning device for old and useless metal is retrieved
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a metal recycling technical field, more specifically say, the utility model relates to a rust cleaning belt cleaning device for old and useless metal is retrieved.
Background
The metal recovery refers to that useful substances separated from waste metals are physically or mechanically processed into recycled products, and is an industrial chain from recovery, disassembly and recycling, the metal recovery industry forms a complete industrial chain and a recycling ecological ring, and the waste suppliers of the industrial chain realize the effective utilization of resources through links of merchants, importers, agents, ports, disassembly plants (fixed-point enterprises or hardware plants), recycling companies, metal processing plants and the like.
However, the existing waste metal rust removal cleaning device still has many defects in practical use, for example, the cleaning liquid is not considered to wash the rust on the surface of the metal to be recovered, the rust on the surface of the metal cannot be deeply removed, and the rust removal effect is poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome prior art's above-mentioned defect, the embodiment of the utility model provides a rust cleaning belt cleaning device for old and useless metal is retrieved, scrub the mechanism through setting up, the metal that will treat the rust cleaning is placed and is being placed in placing the frame, it will place the frame and go up and down to the soaking zone to open the telescopic link, make washing liquid and rust reaction, soften or detach surface part's metal rust, open driving motor again, make driving motor drive wire brush make rotary motion, erase the rust, the rust cleaning effect has been improved, alleviate staff's intensity of labour, in order to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a rust removal cleaning device for waste metal recovery comprises a box body, wherein symmetrically distributed telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the top surface of the interior of the box body, a reciprocating moving mechanism is fixedly installed at the bottom end of each telescopic rod, a placing frame is arranged on one side of each reciprocating moving mechanism, a soaking area is arranged below each reciprocating moving mechanism and the placing frame, cleaning liquid is filled in each soaking area, and a scrubbing mechanism located between the telescopic rods is arranged on the top surface of the interior of the box body;
the brushing mechanism comprises a hanging rod, the hanging rod is arranged on the inner top surface of the box body in a penetrating mode, a driving box is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the hanging rod, a driving motor is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the driving box and fixedly connected with the driving box, a steel wire brush positioned outside the driving box is fixedly sleeved at the output end of the driving motor, and a second spring is movably sleeved on the rod wall of the hanging rod positioned inside the box body;
reciprocating motion mechanism includes the cage, the upper surface of cage and the bottom fixed connection of telescopic link, the last fixed surface of cage installs the fixed block, just the fixed block with place frame sliding connection, the inside of cage is equipped with the sprocket assembly, the sprocket assembly includes sprocket and chain, sprocket movable mounting is in the cage, the sprocket is connected with the chain meshing, the chain link is close to one side position department of placing the frame and places frame fixed connection.
In a preferred embodiment, a motor fixing seat sleeved outside the driving motor is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the driving box, and the driving motor is fixedly connected with the driving box through the motor fixing seat.
In a preferred embodiment, a pulley is arranged on one side of the fixed block close to the placing frame, and the pulley is movably connected with the fixed block.
In a preferred embodiment, side baffles are integrally formed at the top ends of the two sides of the placing frame close to the reciprocating mechanism, and sliding grooves are formed in the lower surfaces of the side baffles and are in sliding fit with the pulleys.
In a preferred embodiment, a bar-shaped block is fixedly mounted on each of two sides of the placing frame close to the reciprocating mechanism, a limiting groove is formed in the bar-shaped block in a penetrating mode, a connecting block is movably embedded in the limiting groove, and one side of the connecting block close to the reciprocating mechanism is fixedly connected with a chain link of the chain.
In a preferred embodiment, fixing plates are arranged on two sides of the inner part of the placing frame, which are close to the reciprocating mechanism, a plurality of groups of first springs are fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plates, which is close to the inner wall of the placing frame, and one ends of the first springs, which are far away from the fixing plates, are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the placing frame.
In a preferred embodiment, an obliquely arranged filter screen is fixedly embedded on the inner wall of the box body, and an impurity removing door is movably mounted on the outer side wall of the box body, which is opposite to the bottom end of the filter screen.
In a preferred embodiment, a water pump is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the interior of the tank body, and a connecting pipe with the other end extending out of the tank body is fixedly sleeved at the output end of the water pump.
In a preferred embodiment, one end of the connecting pipe, which is far away from the water pump, is fixedly sleeved with a corrugated expansion pipe, and one end of the corrugated expansion pipe, which is far away from the connecting pipe, is penetratingly arranged inside the placing frame.
In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of through holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the bottom surface of the inner part of the placing frame in a penetrating mode, and a box door is installed on the outer side, opposite to the placing frame, of the box body through hinges.
The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:
1. the utility model discloses a set up and scrub the mechanism, will wait to derust the metal and place in placing the frame, open the telescopic link and will place the frame and go up and down to the soaking zone, make the washing liquid react with the rust, soften or detach the partial metal rust of surface, open driving motor again, make driving motor drive the steel brush and make rotary motion, erase the rust, compare with prior art, there is the improvement that improves the rust cleaning effect, alleviates staff intensity of labour;
2. the utility model discloses a set up reciprocating motion mechanism, when scrubbing mechanism during operation, the sprocket drives the chain and rotates, and the chain drives the connecting block and moves about to make the connecting block drive bar piece side to side motion, realize placing the side to side reciprocating motion of frame, make the recovery metal can also do horizontal scrubbing when the steel brush is rotatory to be scrubbed, compare with prior art, there is the improvement that improves the rust cleaning area, the rust cleaning effect;
3. the utility model discloses a set up pulley, side shield and spout, reduced the frictional force of placing between frame and the pulley, and supported the side shield through the pulley, reduced the radial load that the chain received, be favorable to prolonging the life of chain, compare with prior art, there is extension fixture life's progress.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural section of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the placement frame of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the placement frame and the reciprocating mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the placement frame and the reciprocating mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 4 according to the present invention.
The reference signs are: the device comprises a box body 1, a box door 11, a soaking area 2, a filter screen 21, a water pump 22, an impurity removal door 23, a placing frame 3, a side baffle 31, a sliding chute 311, a fixing plate 32, a first spring 321, a strip-shaped block 33, a limiting groove 331, a connecting block 34, a through hole 35, a telescopic rod 4, a scrubbing mechanism 5, a driving box 51, a driving motor 52, a motor fixing seat 521, a steel wire brush 53, a hanging rod 54, a second spring 55, a reciprocating mechanism 6, a lifting box 61, a sprocket wheel assembly 62, a sprocket wheel 621, a chain 622, a fixing block 63, a pulley 631, a connecting pipe 7 and a corrugated expansion pipe 71.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model relates to a rust cleaning device for old and useless metal is retrieved, can include box 1, fixed mounting has the telescopic link 4 of symmetric distribution on the inside top surface of box 1, the bottom fixed mounting of telescopic link 4 has reciprocating motion mechanism 6, one side of reciprocating motion mechanism 6 is equipped with places frame 3, reciprocating motion mechanism 6 and the below of placing frame 3 are soaking zone 2, be full of lotion in soaking zone 2, the inside top surface of box 1 is equipped with the scrubbing mechanism 5 that is located between telescopic link 4.
Referring to the attached drawings 1-7 in the specification, the brushing mechanism 5 of the rust cleaning device for recycling waste metals in the embodiment includes a suspension rod 54, the suspension rod 54 is installed on the top surface inside the box body 1 in a penetrating manner, a driving box 51 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the suspension rod 54, a driving motor 52 is arranged on the bottom surface inside the driving box 51, the driving motor 52 is fixedly connected with the driving box 51, a steel wire brush 53 positioned outside the driving box 51 is fixedly installed at the output end of the driving motor 52, and a second spring 55 is movably sleeved on the rod wall of the suspension rod 54 positioned inside the box body 1.
Further, reciprocating motion mechanism 6 includes lift box 61, the upper surface of lift box 61 and the bottom fixed connection of telescopic link 4, the last fixed surface of lift box 61 installs fixed block 63, just fixed block 63 with place frame 3 sliding connection, the inside of lift box 61 is equipped with sprocket assembly 62, sprocket assembly 62 includes sprocket 621 and chain 622, sprocket 621 movable mounting is in lift box 61, sprocket 621 is connected with the meshing of chain 622, the chain 622 chain link is close to one side position department of placing frame 3 and places frame 3 fixed connection.
The implementation scenario is specifically as follows: in practical use, the number of the telescopic rods 4 is four, the reciprocating mechanism is provided with two, the two mechanisms are respectively arranged at two sides of the placing frame 3, the brushing mechanism 5 is arranged at a position between the four groups of telescopic rods 4, a worker places metal to be derusted in the placing frame 3 by arranging the brushing mechanism 5, closes the box door 11, opens the telescopic rods 4, lifts the placing frame 3 to the soaking area 2, enables cleaning liquid to fully react with rust stains, softens or removes metal rust on the surface part, controls the telescopic rods 4 after soaking for a period of time, lifts the placing frame 3 to be under the brushing mechanism 5, opens the driving motor 52, the driving motor 52 drives the steel wire brush 53 to rotate, and the steel wire brush 53 performs rotating motion on the surface of the metal to be derusted to erase and derust, so that the derusting effect of the device is greatly improved, and the labor intensity of the worker is reduced, through setting up jib 54 and second spring 55, fixed cover is equipped with the stopper that is located box 1 outside on the pole wall of jib 54, conveniently is applicable to the recovery metal of different thickness, has strengthened the practicality of device, still through setting up reciprocating motion mechanism 6, and the cage 61 is close to the one side of placing frame 3 for the opening, and sprocket 621 is on the movable mounting cage 61 keeps away from the inside wall of placing frame 3, and the concrete connection mode of chain 622 and connecting block 34 does: one of them chain link one side of chain 622 and connecting block 34 are close to one side fixed connection of chain 622 to connecting block 34 drives bar-shaped block 33 left and right round trip motion when rotating along with chain 622, and do not rotate chain 622 and take place the interference, when scrubbing mechanism 5 during operation, the accessible makes sprocket 621 rotate, sprocket 621 drives chain 622 and rotates, chain 622 drives connecting block 34 and removes about, thereby make connecting block 34 drive bar-shaped block 33 side to side motion, realized placing frame 3 about reciprocating motion promptly, make the recovery metal when steel brush 53 is rotatory to be scrubbed, still do horizontal scrubbing, the rust cleaning efficiency of device has further been improved, the poor problem of rust cleaning effect that exists among the prior art has specifically been solved to this embodiment.
Further, a motor fixing seat 521 sleeved outside the driving motor 52 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the driving box 51, and the driving motor 52 is fixedly connected with the driving box 51 through the motor fixing seat 521.
Further, a pulley 631 is arranged on one side of the fixing block 63 close to the placing frame 3, and the pulley 631 is movably connected with the fixing block 63.
Further, the placing frame 3 is integrally formed with side baffles 31 at the top ends of two sides close to the reciprocating mechanism 6, sliding grooves 311 are formed in the lower surfaces of the side baffles 31, and the sliding grooves 311 are in sliding fit with the pulleys 631.
Further, the two sides of the placing frame 3 close to the reciprocating mechanism 6 are fixedly provided with strip blocks 33, the inside of each strip block 33 is provided with a limiting groove 331 in a penetrating manner, a connecting block 34 is movably embedded in the limiting groove 331, and one side of the connecting block 34 close to the reciprocating mechanism 6 is fixedly connected with a chain link of the chain 622.
Further, the inside both sides that are close to reciprocating motion mechanism 6 of placing frame 3 all are equipped with fixed plate 32, fixed plate 32 is close to the first spring 321 of a plurality of groups of one side fixed mounting of placing the frame 3 inner wall, the one end that fixed plate 32 was kept away from to first spring 321 and the inner wall fixed connection of placing frame 3.
Furthermore, the inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly embedded with a filter screen 21 which is obliquely arranged, and the box body 1 is provided with an impurity removing door 23 which is opposite to the outer side wall of the bottom end of the filter screen 21.
Further, a water pump 22 is fixedly installed at the bottom end inside the box body 1, and a connecting pipe 7 with the other end extending to the outside of the box body 1 is fixedly sleeved at the output end of the water pump 22.
Furthermore, a corrugated expansion pipe 71 is fixedly sleeved at one end of the connecting pipe 7 far away from the water pump 22, and one end of the corrugated expansion pipe 71 far away from the connecting pipe 7 is penetratingly arranged inside the placing frame 3.
Further, the through holes 35 that are provided with a plurality of evenly distributed are run through to the inside bottom surface of placing the frame 3, the box door 11 is just installed through the hinge to the outside of placing the frame 3 to the box 1.
The implementation scenario is specifically as follows: in actual use, through setting the motor fixing seat 521, the driving motor 52 is prevented from shaking during working and affecting the derusting effect, through setting the pulley 631, the side baffle 31 and the chute 311, the friction force between the placing frame 3 and the pulley 631 is reduced, the service life of the device is prolonged, the pulley 631 supports the side baffle 31, namely the radial load borne by the chain 622 is reduced, the service life of the chain 622 is prolonged, through setting the fixing plate 32 and the first spring 321, the recovery metals with different sizes are fixed conveniently, the recovery metals are prevented from sliding in the derusting process and affecting the derusting effect, through setting the filter screen 21 and the impurity removal door 23, workers can clean the rust block impurities in the cleaning liquid conveniently, the utilization rate of the cleaning liquid is improved, resources are saved, through setting the water pump 22, the connecting pipe 7 and the corrugated expansion pipe 71, during the brushing process, the water flow (cleaning liquid) is communicated with the inside of the placing frame 3, the scrubbing and rust removing effects are improved, the corrugated expansion pipe 71 can expand and contract along with the movement of the placing frame 3, the soaking and rust removing effects are improved conveniently by arranging the through hole 35, and the problem that the rust removing device in the prior art is inconvenient to use is specifically solved by the implementation mode.
In summary, the following steps: the utility model discloses a set up scrubbing mechanism 5, place the metal of waiting to rust remove in placing frame 3, open telescopic link 4, will place frame 3 and go up and down to soak area 2, make the washing liquid fully react with the rust stain, soften or detach the metal rust of surface part, after soaking for a period, control telescopic link 4, make and place frame 3 go up and down under scrubbing mechanism 5, open driving motor 52, driving motor 52 drives wire brush 53 and makes rotary motion, wire brush 53 makes rotary motion at the surface of the metal of waiting to rust remove, the rust removal is erased, the rust cleaning effect of device has greatly been improved, staff's intensity of labour has been alleviateed; still through setting up reciprocating motion mechanism 6, when scrubbing 5 during operations of mechanism, sprocket 621 rotates, and sprocket 621 drives chain 622 and rotates, and chain 622 drives connecting block 34 and removes to make connecting block 34 drive the horizontal motion of bar 33, realized placing frame 3 left and right reciprocating motion, make the recovery metal when steel brush 53 is rotatory to be scrubbed, can also do horizontal scrubbing, further improved the rust cleaning efficiency of device.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;
and finally: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.