CN210545513U

CN210545513U - Fertilizer preparation granulator capable of preventing fertilizer from being sticky

Info

Publication number: CN210545513U
Application number: CN201920876680.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姚磊; 王慧先
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-06-12
Filing date: 2019-06-12
Publication date: 2020-05-19
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a can avoid sticky fertilizer preparation of fertilizer to use granulator, including the feeding storehouse, the internally mounted in feeding storehouse is fixed with first motor, there is the shell in the outside in feeding storehouse through the bolt fastening, and the rear side of shell installs the second motor, the fifth wheel is gone up to the front side fixedly connected with of second motor, the inside below of connecting band closely laminates there is the lower fifth wheel, the front side top swing joint of connecting plate has the connecting rod, the outside of push rod closely laminates there is branch feed bin, go up the front side fixedly connected with right gear of fifth wheel, cut the rear side fixedly connected with left gear of grain wheel on a left side, the inside welding of shell has the spring. This can avoid sticky fertilizer preparation of fertilizer to use granulator can be with cutting into the automatic share of fertilizer behind the granule, and convenient follow-up partial shipment can improve work efficiency, can avoid fertilizer to glue because of the extrusion when the granulation and paste on granulation mechanism, and the practicality is high.

Description

Fertilizer preparation granulator capable of preventing fertilizer from being sticky

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer preparation technical field specifically is a granulator is used in preparation of can avoiding fertilizer to glue glutinous fertilizer.

Background

The fertilizer is a substance widely applied in the fields of agriculture, forestry and the like, can provide nutrient elements for plants or be used for improving soil quality, and has complicated steps for manufacturing the fertilizer, wherein the steps comprise stirring, mixing, granulating and the like, and the fertilizer granulating is to extrude and cut mixed materials into granules in various shapes by using a granulator;

the granulator for fertilizer preparation that uses at present can not be with cutting into the automatic share of fertilizer after the granule, inconvenient follow-up partial shipment, can not improve work efficiency, can not avoid fertilizer to glue because of the extrusion when the granulation and glue on granulation mechanism, can't guarantee the work process, and the practicality is not high enough, consequently, we provide one kind can avoid fertilizer to glue glutinous granulator for fertilizer preparation to in solving the problem that proposes in the aforesaid.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a can avoid fertilizer to glue glutinous fertilizer preparation and use granulator to solve the current fertilizer preparation that proposes in the above-mentioned background art and use the granulator can not be with the fertilizer automatic share after cutting into the granule subtotal, inconvenient follow-up partial shipment can not improve work efficiency, can not avoid fertilizer to glue because of the extrusion when the granulation and glue in granulation mechanism, can't guarantee the work process, problem that the practicality is not high enough.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a granulator for fertilizer production capable of avoiding fertilizer adhesion comprises a feeding bin, wherein a first motor is fixedly installed inside the feeding bin, a conveying rod is fixedly connected to the lower side of the first motor, a shell is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the feeding bin through bolts, a second motor is installed on the rear side of the shell, an upper connecting wheel is fixedly connected to the front side of the second motor, a connecting belt is meshed and connected to the outer side of the upper connecting wheel, a lower connecting wheel is tightly attached to the lower portion of the inner portion of the connecting belt, a connecting plate is welded to the front side of the lower connecting wheel, a connecting rod is movably connected to the upper portion of the front side of the connecting plate, a push rod is movably connected to the rear side of the connecting rod, a distributing bin is tightly attached to the outer side of the push rod, a discharge port is reserved on the right side of the distributing bin, a stop block is movably connected to the upper portion of the inner portion of the distributing, and the front side of right gear is fixed with the grain wheel of cutting through the bolt in the right side, and the left side meshing of the grain wheel of cutting in the right side is connected with the grain wheel of cutting in the left side, the rear side fixedly connected with left gear of the grain wheel of cutting in the left side, the inside welding of shell has the spring, and the inboard fixedly connected with pappus brush of spring.

Preferably, the left granulating wheel and the right granulating wheel are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the conveying rod, and the length of the cross section of the upper side of the conveying rod is greater than that of the longitudinal and transverse surfaces of the lower side.

Preferably, the movement directions of the left granulating wheel and the right granulating wheel are opposite, and the cross section lengths of the left granulating wheel and the soft hairbrush are smaller than the cross section length of the inner side of the shell.

Preferably, the soft brush forms a sliding structure inside the casing, and the soft brush is symmetrically arranged about a vertical central axis of the conveying rod.

Preferably, the connecting plate, the connecting rod and the push rod form a transmission structure, and the connecting rod forms a rotating structure on the connecting plate.

Preferably, the push rod forms a lifting structure inside the material distribution bin, and the material distribution bin is connected with the stop block in a clamping groove connection mode.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the granulator for preparing the fertilizer capable of avoiding the fertilizer from being adhered can automatically divide the fertilizer cut into granules into small parts, is convenient for subsequent subpackage, can improve the working efficiency, can avoid the fertilizer from being adhered to a granulating mechanism due to extrusion during granulation, ensures the working process, and has high practicability;

1. the fertilizer distributor is provided with a connecting plate, a connecting rod and a push rod, the connecting rod is driven to rotate through the connecting plate, the connecting rod can drive the push rod to lift in the distributing bin by rotating on the push rod, the stop block is jacked up, the fertilizer falls into the distributing bin and is discharged from the discharge port, the fertilizer cut into particles can be automatically divided into small parts, subsequent subpackaging is facilitated, and the working efficiency can be improved;

2. the right granulating wheel and the left granulating wheel are used for cutting materials, the materials are left on the right granulating wheel or the left granulating wheel due to extrusion, when fertilizers adhered to the right granulating wheel and the left granulating wheel touch the soft hairbrush, the materials can be prevented from being damaged by the soft hairbrush through the spring fixedly connected with the rear side of the soft hairbrush, the situation that the fertilizers are adhered to a granulating mechanism due to extrusion during granulation can be avoided, the working process is guaranteed, and the practicability is high;

3. be provided with the fifth wheel, lower fifth wheel and connecting band, the fifth wheel rotates on the second motor drives, go up the right gear and the right side that the fifth wheel drove the front side and cut the grain wheel rotation, the left gear that right gear left side meshing is connected can drive a left side and cut grain wheel and rotate to the opposite direction, cut the material, lower fifth wheel that longitudinal section length is greater than last fifth wheel drives the connecting rod that the connecting plate rotated the connecting plate front side and promotes the push rod lift, and drive the dog motion, power can be saved, a motor drives two structure operation, economic benefits is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a side view of the right gear and the right dicing wheel of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the rear view structure of the right gear and the left gear of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged connection structure diagram of a point a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a feeding bin; 2. a first motor; 3. a transfer rod; 4. a second motor; 5. a right gear; 6. a right dicing wheel; 7. a left gear; 8. a left dicing wheel; 9. a soft brush; 10. a spring; 11. a housing; 12. an upper connecting wheel; 13. a connecting belt; 14. a lower connecting wheel; 15. a connecting plate; 16. a connecting rod; 17. a push rod; 18. a stopper; 19. a material distributing bin; 20. and (4) a discharge port.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a granulator for fertilizer production capable of avoiding fertilizer adhesion comprises a feeding bin 1, a first motor 2, a conveying rod 3, a second motor 4, a right gear 5, a right granulating wheel 6, a left gear 7, a left granulating wheel 8, a soft brush 9, a spring 10, a shell 11, an upper connecting wheel 12, a connecting belt 13, a lower connecting wheel 14, a connecting plate 15, a connecting rod 16, a push rod 17, a stop block 18, a material distribution bin 19 and a discharge hole 20, wherein the first motor 2 is fixedly installed inside the feeding bin 1, the conveying rod 3 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the first motor 2, the shell 11 is fixedly fixed to the outer side of the feeding bin 1 through bolts, the second motor 4 is installed on the rear side of the shell 11, the upper connecting wheel 12 is fixedly connected to the front side of the second motor 4, the connecting belt 13 is connected to the outer side of the upper connecting wheel 12 in a meshed manner, the lower connecting wheel 14 is tightly attached to the inner lower side of the connecting belt 13, and the connecting plate 15 is welded to the front side of the, connecting rod 16 is movably connected to the front side top of connecting plate 15, and the rear side swing joint of connecting rod 16 has push rod 17, the outside of push rod 17 is closely laminated with minute feed bin 19, and the right side of minute feed bin 19 is reserved has discharge gate 20, and the inside top swing joint of minute feed bin 19 has dog 18, go up the front side fixedly connected with right gear 5 of fifth wheel 12, and the front side of right gear 5 has the grain wheel 6 of cutting of right side through the bolt fastening, and the left side meshing of the grain wheel 6 of cutting of right side is connected with grain wheel 8 of cutting of left side, the rear side fixedly connected with left gear 7 of grain wheel 8 of cutting of left side, the inside welding of shell 11 has spring 10, and the inboard fixedly connected with pappus brush 9 of spring 10.

As shown in fig. 1, the left granulating wheel 8 and the right granulating wheel 6 are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the conveying rod 3, and the length of the cross section of the upper side of the conveying rod 3 is greater than that of the longitudinal and transverse surfaces of the lower side, so that stable feeding can be realized, and the operation of a granulating structure is ensured;

the movement directions of the left granulating wheel 8 and the right granulating wheel 6 are opposite as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the cross section lengths of the left granulating wheel 8 and the pappus brush 9 are smaller than the cross section length of the inner side of the shell 11, granulation can be stably carried out, fertilizer is ensured to fall into the push rod 17, confusion is prevented, the connecting plate 15 is shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the connecting rod 16 and the push rod 17 form a transmission structure, the connecting rod 16 forms a rotating structure on the connecting plate 15, the realization of material distribution can be ensured, the structure is clear, and maintenance is convenient, the pappus brush 9 forms a sliding structure inside the shell 11 as shown in fig. 4, the pappus brush 9 is symmetrically arranged relative to the vertical central axis of the conveying rod 3, and fertilizer can be effectively prevented from being adhered to.

The working principle is as follows: when the granulator capable of avoiding fertilizer adhesion is used for fertilizer production, firstly, materials are poured into a feeding bin 1, a first motor 2 with the model of Y90S-2 is opened, the first motor 2 drives a conveying rod 3 to rotate, the conveying rod 3 slowly conveys the materials into a shell 11, the situation that the materials are directly and completely poured into the shell 11 to cause blockage is avoided, the operation of a right grain cutting wheel 6 and a left grain cutting wheel 8 is influenced, a second motor 4 with the model of Y90S-2 is opened, the second motor 4 drives an upper connecting wheel 12 and a right gear 5 which are fixedly connected with the front sides to rotate, the right gear 5 drives the right grain cutting wheel 6 with the front sides fixed through bolts to rotate, the right gear 5 simultaneously drives a left gear 7 with the left side in meshed connection to rotate, and the left gear 7 drives the left grain cutting wheel 8 to rotate in the opposite direction of the movement of the right grain cutting wheel 6, and the materials are cut;

the cut material may stick on the right grain cutting wheel 6 or the left grain cutting wheel 8 due to extrusion, when the right grain cutting wheel 6 or the left grain cutting wheel 8 rotates to closely adhere to the soft brush 9, the fertilizer sticking on the right grain cutting wheel 6 or the left grain cutting wheel 8 is swept down by the soft brush 9, the soft brush 9 slides in the shell 11 due to the spring 10 fixed at the rear side, so as to avoid damaging the material, the material enters the material dividing bin 19, the connecting belt 13 meshed and connected at the outer side of the upper connecting wheel 12 drives the lower connecting wheel 14 to rotate, the lower connecting wheel 14 drives the connecting plate 15 fixedly connected at the front side to rotate, the connecting plate 15 drives the connecting rod 16 rotatably connected at the front side to rotate on the push rod 17, the push rod 17 pushes the stop block 18 fixed at the upper side to be separated from being connected with the clamping groove of the material dividing bin 19, the fertilizer is discharged from the discharge port 20, so as to complete a series of fertilizer preparation operation capable of avoiding sticking, those not described in detail in this specification are within the skill of the art.

The utility model discloses the standard part that uses all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the description with the record of drawing of description, and the concrete connection mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt, rivet, welding among the prior art, and machinery, part and equipment all adopt prior art, and conventional model, including circuit connection adopts conventional connection mode among the prior art, does not detailed here again.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a can avoid sticky granulator is used in fertilizer preparation of fertilizer, includes feeding storehouse (1), its characterized in that: the feeding device is characterized in that a first motor (2) is fixedly arranged inside the feeding bin (1), a conveying rod (3) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the first motor (2), a shell (11) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the feeding bin (1) through bolts, a second motor (4) is installed on the rear side of the shell (11), an upper connecting wheel (12) is fixedly connected to the front side of the second motor (4), a connecting belt (13) is connected to the outer side of the upper connecting wheel (12) in a meshed mode, a lower connecting wheel (14) is tightly attached to the lower portion of the inner portion of the connecting belt (13), a connecting plate (15) is welded to the front side of the lower connecting wheel (14), a connecting rod (16) is movably connected to the upper front side of the connecting plate (15), a push rod (17) is movably connected to the rear side of the connecting rod (16), a material distributing bin (19) is tightly attached to the outer side of the push rod (17), and a material outlet, and the inside top swing joint of branch feed bin (19) has dog (18), go up front side fixedly connected with right gear (5) of fifth wheel (12), and the front side of right gear (5) is fixed with right grain cutting wheel (6) through the bolt, and the left side meshing of right grain cutting wheel (6) is connected with a left grain cutting wheel (8), the rear side fixedly connected with left gear (7) of a left side grain cutting wheel (8), the inside welding of shell (11) has spring (10), and the inboard fixedly connected with pappus brush (9) of spring (10).

2. The granulator for fertilizer production capable of preventing the fertilizer from sticking as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left grain cutting wheel (8) and the right grain cutting wheel (6) are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the conveying rod (3), and the length of the cross section of the upper side of the conveying rod (3) is larger than that of the longitudinal and transverse surfaces of the lower side.

3. The granulator for fertilizer production capable of preventing the fertilizer from sticking as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left granulating wheel (8) and the right granulating wheel (6) have opposite moving directions, and the cross section lengths of the left granulating wheel (8) and the soft hairbrush (9) are smaller than the cross section length of the inner side of the shell (11).

4. The granulator for fertilizer production capable of preventing the fertilizer from sticking as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the soft brush (9) forms a sliding structure in the shell (11), and the soft brush (9) is symmetrically arranged around the vertical central axis of the conveying rod (3).

5. The granulator for fertilizer production capable of preventing the fertilizer from sticking as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connecting plate (15), the connecting rod (16) and the push rod (17) form a transmission structure, and the connecting rod (16) forms a rotating structure on the connecting plate (15).

6. The granulator for fertilizer production capable of preventing the fertilizer from sticking as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the push rod (17) forms a lifting structure inside the material distribution bin (19), and the material distribution bin (19) is connected with the stop block (18) in a clamping groove connection mode.