CN210537482U

CN210537482U - Novel hand green feed harvester

Info

Publication number: CN210537482U
Application number: CN201921305134.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 华广田; 梁晓剑; 张超超
Original assignee: Luoyang Ferguson Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Luoyang Ferguson Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-12
Filing date: 2019-08-12
Publication date: 2020-05-19
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel walking green fodder harvester, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the front end and the rear end of the upper surface of the bottom plate are respectively provided with a front side plate and a rear side plate, the left side surfaces of the front side plate and the rear side plate are respectively provided with a reinforcing plate, the reinforcing plates are fixedly connected with a cutter box through a connecting frame arranged at the lower end of the inner side surface of the reinforcing plate, a driven sprocket and a driving sprocket are arranged in the cutter box, the driven sprocket is rotatably connected in the cutter box through a supporting tube arranged at the upper end of the driven sprocket, a chain is sleeved between the driven sprocket and the driving sprocket, the outer side surface of the chain is evenly provided with a cutting knife, the driving sprocket is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear in a supporting frame through a first rotating shaft arranged at the upper end of the driving sprocket, the supporting frame is fixed between the two reinforcing plates, and the novel walking, structural design is reasonable, and manufacturing cost greatly reduced has improved the results efficiency of green fodder.

Description

Novel hand green feed harvester

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a green fodder harvester technical field specifically is a novel hand green fodder harvester.

Background

The green fodder harvester is an agricultural mechanical device mainly used for harvesting green pasture, oat, beet stem and leaf and other short green fodder crops,

the existing green feed harvester is mostly composed of a traction mechanism, a cutting mechanism and the like, has complex structure and high manufacturing cost, leads to high sale price, is not suitable for popularization in rural areas, can only be used in farmlands with organic plowing tracks due to large volume, but can not use large-scale machinery due to the limitation of terrain and volume in a large number of mountainous areas, hilly areas and terraced fields in China, and is forced to adopt manual labor work, so that the harvesting efficiency of green feed is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a novel hand green fodder harvester, be applicable to complicated topography such as mountain area, hills, structural design is reasonable, manufacturing cost greatly reduced improves the results efficiency of green fodder, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a novel walking green feed harvester comprises a bottom plate, wherein a front side plate and a rear side plate are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the upper surface of the bottom plate, reinforcing plates are respectively arranged on the left side surfaces of the front side plate and the rear side plate, the reinforcing plates are fixedly connected with a cutter box through a connecting frame arranged at the lower end of the inner side surface of the reinforcing plates, a driven sprocket and a driving sprocket are arranged in the cutter box, the driven sprocket is rotatably connected in the cutter box through a supporting tube arranged at the upper end of the driven sprocket, a chain is sleeved between the driven sprocket and the driving sprocket, cutting knives are uniformly distributed on the outer side surface of the chain, the driving sprocket is fixedly connected with a first helical gear in a supporting frame through a first rotating shaft arranged at the upper end of the driving sprocket, the supporting frame is fixed between the two reinforcing plates, a connecting shaft is arranged in an inner cavity, one end of connecting axle and the output fixed connection of first motor, be equipped with driven roller bearing between preceding curb plate and the posterior lateral plate, driven roller bearing is connected with initiative roller bearing through cup jointing the belt that sets up at its lateral surface slope, and the right-hand member of initiative roller bearing is equipped with a pair of crushing roller set, and the right-hand member of crushing roller set is equipped with the roller, and lateral surface a week of roller evenly is provided with dials the tooth, and the lower extreme of roller is equipped with the arc, and the right-hand member downside of arc is equipped with the fortune flitch, and the lower extreme of fortune flitch is equipped with the case that gathers materials, be equipped with the roof between preceding curb plate and the posterior lateral plate, the upper surface of roof is.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the right flank of roof is equipped with holds up the pole, holds up the quantity of pole and be two, and two hold up the pole front and back symmetry and set up the left surface at the roof, two hold up fixedly connected with push rods between the pole.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the upper end of universal wheel is equipped with down the fixing base, and the upper end of lower fixing base is passed through the bumper shock absorber and is connected with last fixing base, and the lateral surface of bumper shock absorber is equipped with damping spring, and the lower surface at the bottom plate is fixed to the upper end of going up the fixing base.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the preceding, the trailing flank of fortune flitch all is equipped with the connecting rod, and the connecting rod passes spout and connecting block fixed connection that set up in the front on curb plate and the posterior lateral plate, the left surface fixedly connected with electric putter of connecting block, electric putter's left end fixed connection is on the supporting seat, the supporting seat is fixed respectively in the front the lateral surface of curb plate and posterior lateral plate.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the intermediate position of circle roller has worn to connect the second pivot, and the front end of second pivot is passed through the bearing and is connected with the medial surface rotation of preceding curb plate, and the rear end of second pivot is passed the posterior lateral plate and is connected with the output of fifth motor, and the fifth motor passes through the lateral surface that the fourth support was fixed at the posterior lateral plate.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, first motor passes through first support to be fixed at the lateral surface of reinforcing plate.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, upper and lower crushing roller front end in the crushing roller group is connected with the output of third motor and fourth motor respectively, and third motor and fourth motor all fix the lateral surface of curb plate in the front through the third support.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the preceding, the trailing flank of the case that gathers materials all fixes the lateral surface of curb plate and posterior lateral plate in the front respectively through the welding connecting rod.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the front end of initiative roller bearing passes through the bearing and is connected with the medial surface rotation of preceding curb plate, and the one end of initiative roller bearing is connected with the output of second motor, the second motor passes through the lateral surface that the second support is fixed at the posterior lateral plate.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the input of control switch group is connected with external power source's output electricity, and control switch group's output is connected with first motor, second motor, third motor, fourth motor, fifth motor and electric putter's input electricity respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, it is convenient to dismantle, area is reduced, cut the green fodder through rotating to opposite cutting knife, the green fodder falls on the belt under the effort of cutting knife, driven stability has been guaranteed to the use belt transmission, crushing roller group carries out further crushing cutting to the green fodder, the crushing efficiency of green fodder has been guaranteed, dial the tooth on arc and the roller and dial the green fodder after will cutting and send to the fortune flitch in, through electric putter's reciprocating flexible motion, guarantee that the green fodder can be through the even orderly entering of fortune flitch to the case that gathers materials in, the conveying structure of green fodder has been simplified to hand green fodder harvester, manufacturing cost is reduced, the results efficiency of green fodder has been improved greatly, be applicable to mountain area, complicated topography such as hills.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is another schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a left side view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 shows a top view of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a rear view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 front side plate, 2 reinforcing plates, 3 support frames, 4 cutter boxes, 5 first rotating shafts, 6 driving sprockets, 7 driven sprockets, 8 support pipes, 9 chains, 10 cutting knives, 11 first bevel gears, 12 connecting shafts, 13 second bevel gears, 14 first motors, 15 first supports, 16 bottom plates, 17 driven rollers, 18 belts, 19 driving rollers, 20 second motors, 21 second supports, 22 crushing roller sets, 23 third motors, 24 fourth motors, 25 third supports, 26 top plates, 27 second rotating shafts, 28 circular rollers, 29 shifting teeth, 30 fifth motors, 31 fourth supports, 32 arc-shaped plates, 33 conveying plates, 34 connecting rods, 35 connecting blocks, 36 electric push rods, 37 supporting seats, 38 material collecting boxes, 39 welding connecting rods, 40 control switch sets, 41 holding rods, 42 push rods, 43 upper fixing seats, 44 damping springs, 45 dampers, 46 lower fixing seats, 47 universal wheels, 48 sliding grooves, 44 damping springs, 45 dampers, 49 are connected with the racks and 50 rear side plates.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a novel walking green fodder harvester comprises a bottom plate 16, a front side plate 1 and a rear side plate 50 are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the upper surface of the bottom plate 16, reinforcing plates 2 are respectively arranged on the left side surfaces of the front side plate 1 and the rear side plate 50, a cutter box 4 is fixedly connected to the reinforcing plates 2 through a connecting frame 49 arranged at the lower end of the inner side surface of the reinforcing plates 2, a driven sprocket 7 and a driving sprocket 6 are arranged in the cutter box 4, the driven sprocket 7 is rotatably connected into the cutter box 4 through a supporting tube 8 arranged at the upper end of the driven sprocket 7, a chain 9 is sleeved between the driven sprocket 7 and the driving sprocket 6, cutting knives 10 are uniformly distributed on the outer side surface of the chain 9, the driving sprocket 6 is fixedly connected with a first helical gear 11 in a supporting frame 3 through a first rotating shaft 5 arranged at the upper end of the driving sprocket 6, the supporting frame 3 is fixed between the two reinforcing plates, the second bevel gear 13 is engaged with the first bevel gear 11, one end of the connecting shaft 12 is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor 14, the first motor 14 is fixed on the outer side surface of the reinforcing plate 2 through a first bracket 15, a driven roller 17 is arranged between the front side plate 1 and the rear side plate 50, the driven roller 17 is connected with a driving roller 19 through a belt 18 which is sleeved on the outer side surface of the driven roller and obliquely arranged, the front end of the driving roller 19 is rotatably connected with the inner side surface of the front side plate 1 through a bearing, one end of the driving roller 19 is connected with the output end of the second motor 20, the second motor 20 is fixed on the outer side surface of the rear side plate 50 through a second bracket 21, the right end of the driving roller 19 is provided with a pair of crushing roller sets 22, the crushing roller sets 22 can further crush and cut the green fodder, the crushing efficiency of the green fodder is ensured, the front ends of the upper and lower crushing roller sets 22 are respectively connected with the output ends of, the third motor 23 and the fourth motor 24 are both fixed on the outer side surface of the front side plate 1 through a third bracket 25, the right end of the crushing roller group 22 is provided with a round roller 28, the periphery of the outer side surface of the round roller 28 is uniformly provided with a poking tooth 29, the middle position of the round roller 28 is connected with a second rotating shaft 27 in a penetrating way, the front end of the second rotating shaft 27 is rotatably connected with the inner side surface of the front side plate 1 through a bearing, the rear end of the second rotating shaft 27 penetrates through a rear side plate 50 and is connected with the output end of a fifth motor 30, the fifth motor 30 is fixed on the outer side surface of the rear side plate 50 through a fourth bracket 31, the lower end of the round roller 28 is provided with an arc-shaped plate 32, the lower side of the right end of the arc-shaped plate 32 is provided with a material conveying plate 33, the front and rear side surfaces of the material conveying plate 33 are both provided with connecting rods 34, the connecting, the left end of the electric push rod 36 is fixedly connected to the supporting seat 37, the supporting seat 37 is respectively fixed on the outer side surfaces of the front side plate 1 and the rear side plate 50, the lower end of the material conveying plate 33 is provided with a material collecting box 38, the front side surface and the rear side surface of the material collecting box 38 are respectively fixed on the outer side surfaces of the front side plate 1 and the rear side plate 50 through welding connecting rods 39, a top plate 26 is arranged between the front side plate 1 and the rear side plate 50, the right side surface of the top plate 26 is provided with two support rods 41, the two support rods 41 are symmetrically arranged on the left side surface of the top plate 26 in a front-back manner, the push rod 42 is fixedly connected between the two support rods 41, the arrangement of the push rod 42 and the support rods 41 is convenient for an operator to push the device, the upper surface of the top plate 26 is provided with a control switch group 40, universal wheels 47 are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the lower surface of the bottom plate 16, shock absorber 45's lateral surface is equipped with damping spring 44, has reduced the vibrations that this device produced at the walking in-process through damping spring 44 and shock absorber 45's cooperation, goes up the lower surface at bottom plate 16 in the upper end of fixing base 43, and control switch group 40's input is connected with external power source's output electricity, and control switch group 40's output respectively with first motor 14, second motor 20, third motor 23, fourth motor 24, fifth motor 30 and electric putter 36's input electricity is connected, the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, it is convenient to dismantle, has reduced area, is applicable to the mountain area, complicated topography such as hills has reduced manufacturing cost, has improved the results efficiency of green fodder greatly, is applicable to the mountain area, complicated topography such as hills.

When in use: open first motor 14, second motor 20, third motor 23, fourth motor 24, fifth motor 30 and electric putter 36 respectively through the control switch group, operating personnel promotes push rod 42 and removes this harvester to operating position, the greenfeed falls into on the belt 18 after being cut off by the cutting knife 10 of symmetry setting, and transport to crushing roller set 22 through belt 18, carry out further comminution to the greenfeed through crushing roller set 22, the greenfeed after the comminution falls into in the arc 32, and dial tooth 29 through on the round roller 28 with the greenfeed in to fortune flitch 33, fortune flitch 33 pushes the greenfeed into to the case of gathering 38 under electric putter 36's reciprocating motion.

The utility model has reasonable structure design, and ensures the stability of transmission by using the belt 18 for transmission; the crushing roller group 22 is used for further crushing and cutting the green feed, so that the crushing efficiency of the green feed is ensured; through electric putter 36's reciprocating telescoping motion, guarantee that the green fodder can pass through the even orderly entering into of fortune flitch 33 and gather together the workbin 38 in, the transport structure of green fodder has been simplified to this device, and manufacturing cost greatly reduced has improved the results efficiency of green fodder, is applicable to complicated topography such as mountain area, hills.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel hand greenfeed harvester comprises a bottom plate (16), and is characterized in that: a front side plate (1) and a rear side plate (50) are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the upper surface of the bottom plate (16), reinforcing plates (2) are respectively arranged on the left side surfaces of the front side plate (1) and the rear side plate (50), the reinforcing plates (2) are fixedly connected with a cutter box (4) through a connecting frame (49) arranged at the lower end of the inner side surface of the reinforcing plates, a driven sprocket (7) and a driving sprocket (6) are arranged in the cutter box (4), the driven sprocket (7) is rotatably connected in the cutter box (4) through a supporting tube (8) arranged at the upper end of the driven sprocket, a chain (9) is sleeved between the driven sprocket (7) and the driving sprocket (6), cutting knives (10) are uniformly distributed on the outer side surface of the chain (9), the driving sprocket (6) is fixedly connected with a first helical gear (11) in the supporting frame (3) through a first rotating shaft (5) arranged at the upper, a connecting shaft (12) is arranged in an inner cavity of the supporting frame (3), two second helical gears (13) which are symmetrically arranged are sleeved on the outer side surface of the connecting shaft (12), the second helical gears (13) are connected with the first helical gears (11) in a meshing manner, one end of the connecting shaft (12) is fixedly connected with the output end of a first motor (14), a driven roller (17) is arranged between the front side plate (1) and the rear side plate (50), the driven roller (17) is connected with a driving roller (19) through a belt (18) which is sleeved on the outer side surface of the driven roller (17) in an inclined manner, a pair of crushing roller sets (22) is arranged at the right end of the driving roller (19), a round roller (28) is arranged at the right end of each crushing roller set (22), poking teeth (29) are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the outer side surface of the round roller (28), an arc-shaped plate (32) is, the lower extreme of fortune flitch (33) is equipped with case (38) of gathering materials, be equipped with roof (26) between preceding curb plate (1) and posterior lateral plate (50), the upper surface of roof (26) is equipped with control switch group (40), the lower surface equipartition all around of bottom plate (16) has universal wheel (47).

2. The novel walking green fodder harvester of claim 1, characterized in that: the right flank of roof (26) is equipped with holds up pole (41), and the quantity of holding up pole (41) is two, and two hold up pole (41) front and back symmetry set up the left surface at roof (26), fixedly connected with push rod (42) between two hold up pole (41).

3. The novel walking green fodder harvester of claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of universal wheel (47) is equipped with down fixing base (46), and the upper end of lower fixing base (46) is passed through bumper shock absorber (45) and is connected with last fixing base (43), and the lateral surface of bumper shock absorber (45) is equipped with damping spring (44), and the lower surface at bottom plate (16) is fixed to the upper end of going up fixing base (43).

4. The novel walking green fodder harvester of claim 1, characterized in that: the front side and the rear side of the material conveying plate (33) are respectively provided with a connecting rod (34), the connecting rods (34) penetrate through sliding grooves (48) and connecting blocks (35) which are formed in the front side plate (1) and the rear side plate (50), the left side face of each connecting block (35) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (36), the left end of each electric push rod (36) is fixedly connected onto a supporting seat (37), and the supporting seats (37) are respectively fixed on the outer side faces of the front side plate (1) and the rear side plate (50).

5. The novel walking green fodder harvester of claim 1, characterized in that: the middle position of round roller (28) has worn to connect second pivot (27), and the front end of second pivot (27) passes through the bearing and is connected with the medial surface rotation of preceding curb plate (1), and the rear end of second pivot (27) passes posterior lateral plate (50) and is connected with the output of fifth motor (30), and the lateral surface of posterior lateral plate (50) is fixed through fourth support (31) in fifth motor (30).

6. The novel walking green fodder harvester of claim 1, characterized in that: the first motor (14) is fixed on the outer side face of the reinforcing plate (2) through a first support (15).

7. The novel walking green fodder harvester of claim 1, characterized in that: the front ends of the upper and lower crushing rollers in the crushing roller group (22) are respectively connected with the output ends of a third motor (23) and a fourth motor (24), and the third motor (23) and the fourth motor (24) are fixed on the outer side surface of the front side plate (1) through a third support (25).

8. The novel walking green fodder harvester of claim 1, characterized in that: the front side face and the rear side face of the material collecting box (38) are respectively fixed on the outer side faces of the front side plate (1) and the rear side plate (50) through welding connecting rods (39).

9. The novel walking green fodder harvester of claim 1, characterized in that: the front end of the driving roller (19) is rotatably connected with the inner side face of the front side plate (1) through a bearing, one end of the driving roller (19) is connected with the output end of a second motor (20), and the second motor (20) is fixed on the outer side face of the rear side plate (50) through a second support (21).

10. The novel walking green fodder harvester of claim 1, characterized in that: the input end of the control switch group (40) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, and the output end of the control switch group (40) is electrically connected with the input ends of the first motor (14), the second motor (20), the third motor (23), the fourth motor (24), the fifth motor (30) and the electric push rod (36) respectively.