CN210536955U - Ship positioning and tracking system based on ship single-side band - Google Patents
Ship positioning and tracking system based on ship single-side band Download PDFInfo
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- CN210536955U CN210536955U CN201922089945.6U CN201922089945U CN210536955U CN 210536955 U CN210536955 U CN 210536955U CN 201922089945 U CN201922089945 U CN 201922089945U CN 210536955 U CN210536955 U CN 210536955U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a boats and ships positioning and tracking system based on boats and ships single side area. The system comprises a single-side band terminal arranged on a ship, a coast radio station arranged at a ship traffic management center, a server, a communication terminal and a mobile terminal. The utility model discloses an extract the side lobe wave that single side band terminal and coast radio station communication process produced, and calculate the position of boats and ships based on the side lobe wave, and generate positional information and send for the server, the server further sends boats and ships information and positional information for mobile terminal, even boats and ships are located the region that is not covered by the basic station signal, as long as boats and ships utilize single side band terminal and coast radio station to communicate, just can acquire the position signal of boats and ships, make the position of understanding boats and ships in time look over of unit supervisory personnel accessible mobile terminal.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a boats and ships location tracking system field based on boats and ships single side area, concretely relates to boats and ships location tracking system based on boats and ships single side area.
Background
China is a shipping big country, the sea area is vast, and the coastline reaches 18,000 kilometers. The area of ocean shipping water is more than 300 ten thousand square kilometers, and the shipping ships are more than 28.14 ten thousand. Registered sailors for shipping production have over 140 million people (18 years data from the maritime office). Ocean operation and sea transportation occupy important positions in shipping economy, and are still the leading industries of coastal economy. The characteristics of marine shipping and the marine operation environment are complex and changeable, and the marine shipping production is determined to be the high-risk accident frequent industry. The method is necessary for scientific development of implementation, establishment of a harmonious society, change of backward construction of a marine shipping communication network and a safety early warning system in China, establishment of a marine shipping safety production early warning, search and rescue command communication platform, enhancement of the strain capacity and handling capacity of shipping emergencies and shipping emergencies, further improvement of the success rate of rescue of sea damage accidents, effective protection of the life and property safety of shipmen, maintenance of social stability and political stability of various sea areas and guarantee of continuous, healthy and steady development of shipping economy. At present, ship positioning relies on terminals such as a GPS (global positioning system) or a Beidou satellite for positioning, position information needs to be further sent to a company through base station signals, in areas such as open sea which are not covered by the base station signals, ship position information collected by the terminals such as the GPS or the Beidou satellite cannot be sent to the company, and the company cannot know the position of a ship in real time.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a boats and ships location tracking system based on boats and ships single side area to the not enough of prior art existence.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a ship positioning and tracking system based on ship single side band, which comprises a single side band terminal arranged on the ship, a coast radio station arranged at the ship traffic management center, a server, a communication terminal and a mobile terminal;
the single-side band terminal is communicated with a coast radio station based on sky wave communication, the coast radio station extracts side lobe waves carried by sky wave signals when receiving the sky wave signals sent by the single-side band terminal, calculates the position of a ship based on the side lobe waves and generates position information, the sky wave signals comprise ship information, and the coast radio station sends the ship information and the position information to a server;
the server is used for storing the corresponding relation between the ship information and the mobile terminal, and when receiving the ship information and the position information thereof sent by the coastal radio station, the server controls the communication terminal to send the ship information and the position information thereof to the corresponding mobile terminal according to the set time interval times.
Further, the ship information includes a ship name and a membership unit thereof.
Further, the position information includes longitude and latitude of the ship and corresponding time.
Further, the communication terminal includes a 3G communication terminal and a 4G communication terminal.
Further, the mobile terminal comprises a mobile phone.
Further, the set time interval is sent once per hour.
Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses an extract the side lobe wave that single side band terminal and coast radio station communication process produced, and calculate the position of boats and ships based on the side lobe wave, and generate positional information and send for the server, the server further sends boats and ships information and positional information for mobile terminal, even boats and ships are located the region that is not covered by the basic station signal, as long as boats and ships utilize single side band terminal and coast radio station to communicate, just can acquire the position signal of boats and ships, make the position of understanding boats and ships in time look over of unit supervisory personnel accessible mobile terminal.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure schematic diagram of the ship positioning and tracking system based on the single-side band of the ship of the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further clarified by the following embodiments with reference to the attached drawings, which are implemented on the premise of the technical solution of the present invention, and it should be understood that these embodiments are only used for illustrating the present invention and are not used for limiting the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a ship positioning and tracking system based on a single-side band of a ship, which includes a single-side band terminal, a coastal radio station, a server, a communication terminal and a mobile terminal. The single-side band terminal is a terminal arranged on a ship at present, and the coast radio station is a terminal arranged at a ship traffic management center. The single-side-band terminal communicates with the coast radio station based on skywave communication, and in the existing use, the coast radio station only receives a skywave signal sent by the single-side-band terminal, and filters and shields sidelobe waves generated by induction around the skywave signal, so that the sidelobe waves are not utilized. The utility model discloses coast radio station still extracts the sidelobe wave that sky wave signal carried when receiving sky wave signal that single side band terminal sent to based on the position of sidelobe wave calculation boats and ships, and generate positional information, positional information includes the longitude and latitude of boats and ships and the time that corresponds, and the time that corresponds is single side band terminal and sky wave signal promptly and contains boats and ships information, and wherein, boats and ships information includes the boats and ships name and the unit of membership. The coastal radio station sends the ship information and the position information thereof to the server. The server is used for storing the corresponding relation between the ship information and the mobile terminal, and when the server receives the ship information and the position information thereof sent by the coastal radio station, the server controls the communication terminal to send the ship information and the position information thereof to the corresponding mobile terminal.
The communication terminal can adopt a 3G communication terminal and a 4G communication terminal. The mobile terminal can be a mobile phone, and the personnel in charge of monitoring the position state of the ship can know the position state of the ship in time through the information on the mobile terminal.
In order to avoid the situation that the mobile terminal receives too much information from the server, the single-sideband terminal may frequently communicate with the coastal radio station, and preferably transmits the information at set time intervals, which may be set on the server, for example, once per hour.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that other parts not specifically described belong to the prior art or the common general knowledge to those skilled in the art. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and decorations can be made, and these improvements and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A ship positioning and tracking system based on a single side band of a ship is characterized by comprising a single side band terminal arranged on the ship, a coast radio station arranged at a ship traffic management center, a server, a communication terminal and a mobile terminal;
the single-side band terminal is communicated with a coast radio station based on sky wave communication, the coast radio station extracts side lobe waves carried by sky wave signals when receiving the sky wave signals sent by the single-side band terminal, calculates the position of a ship based on the side lobe waves and generates position information, the sky wave signals comprise ship information, and the coast radio station sends the ship information and the position information to a server;
the server is used for storing the corresponding relation between the ship information and the mobile terminal, and when receiving the ship information and the position information thereof sent by the coastal radio station, the server controls the communication terminal to send the ship information and the position information thereof to the corresponding mobile terminal according to the set time interval times.
2. The vessel single sideband based vessel positioning and tracking system of claim 1, wherein the vessel information comprises a vessel name and its affiliate unit.
3. The single sideband based vessel positioning and tracking system of claim 1 wherein the location information comprises the longitude and latitude of the vessel and the corresponding time.
4. The ship single sideband based ship positioning and tracking system of claim 1, wherein the communication terminals comprise a 3G communication terminal and a 4G communication terminal.
5. The ship single sideband based ship positioning and tracking system of claim 1, wherein the mobile terminal comprises a cell phone.
6. The ship single sideband based ship positioning and tracking system of claim 1, wherein the set number of time intervals is transmitted once per hour.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201922089945.6U CN210536955U (en) | 2019-11-28 | 2019-11-28 | Ship positioning and tracking system based on ship single-side band |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201922089945.6U CN210536955U (en) | 2019-11-28 | 2019-11-28 | Ship positioning and tracking system based on ship single-side band |
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CN210536955U true CN210536955U (en) | 2020-05-15 |
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CN201922089945.6U Active CN210536955U (en) | 2019-11-28 | 2019-11-28 | Ship positioning and tracking system based on ship single-side band |
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2019
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