CN210511708U - Garbage disposal burns burning furnace with high-efficient environmental protection - Google Patents
Garbage disposal burns burning furnace with high-efficient environmental protection Download PDFInfo
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- CN210511708U CN210511708U CN201921453127.3U CN201921453127U CN210511708U CN 210511708 U CN210511708 U CN 210511708U CN 201921453127 U CN201921453127 U CN 201921453127U CN 210511708 U CN210511708 U CN 210511708U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage disposal, and discloses a high-efficiency environment-friendly incinerator for garbage disposal, which comprises an incinerator with a containing cavity inside, a feeding funnel is fixedly arranged at the upper side of the incinerator, a fixed shaft is arranged at the bottom of the feeding funnel of the incinerator, the fixed shaft is rotationally connected with a smoke baffle, the transmission motor and the cleaning motor are both electrically connected with an external power supply, the transmission motor drives the ash groove to rock up and down through the connecting shaft mechanism, because the right end of the ash groove is lower, ash is shaken off to the lower right, and then the ash can be timely cleaned from the right end of the ash groove to the ash discharging cylinder fixedly connected with the rectangular base through the soft steel wire brush at the output end of the cleaning motor, therefore, ash falls into the ash collection box, and the situation that the ash is blocked at the opening of the right surface wall of the rectangular base is prevented.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of refuse treatment, especially, relate to a high-efficient environmental protection burns burning furnace for refuse treatment.
Background
The problem of waste disposal is always a major environmental problem concerned all over the world, the traditional waste disposal mode mainly comprises two modes of landfill and incineration, the landfill can occupy a large amount of valuable land resources and pollute the environment, therefore, the simple disposal mode is basically not adopted any more, compared with the landfill disposal, the waste incineration is a better disposal mode, through incineration, the volume of the waste is greatly reduced, and meanwhile, the heat generated by the incineration can be used for generating electricity and supplying heat to achieve the purpose of energy recycling, therefore, the incineration technology becomes a waste disposal technology generally adopted at home and abroad currently.
The garbage incinerator is important equipment for incinerating and treating garbage, the garbage is incinerated into ash, the garbage incinerated into the ash is not easy to automatically slide or roll, an ash outlet is easily blocked in the ash discharging process, and the ash discharging effect is not ideal.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a waste disposal is with high-efficient environmental protection burning furnace aims at solving waste incinerator and is the important equipment of incineration disposal rubbish, and waste incineration becomes grey with waste incineration, and the rubbish that burns into grey is difficult to independently landing or roll, leads to the ash hole to block up easily at the in-process that goes out the ash, has caused the unsatisfactory problem of ash effect.
The utility model is realized in such a way, the high-efficiency environment-friendly incinerator for garbage disposal comprises an incinerator with an internal cavity, wherein a feed hopper is fixedly arranged at the upper side of the incinerator, the incinerator is positioned at the bottom of the feed hopper and is provided with a fixed shaft, the fixed shaft is rotationally connected with a smoke baffle, an ash discharging groove is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the incinerator, a rectangular base is fixedly connected at the lower side of the incinerator, a ash groove is arranged inside the rectangular base, a connecting shaft mechanism is rotationally connected below the left side of the ash groove, the other end of the connecting shaft mechanism is fixedly connected with a transmission motor, the transmission motor is fixedly connected with the rectangular base, a cleaning motor is arranged at the upper side of the right end of the ash groove, the cleaning motor is fixedly connected with the rectangular base, and the output end of the cleaning motor is in transmission connection with a soft steel wire, the rectangular base is located an outlet fixedly connected with an ash discharging barrel at the right end of the ash groove, the other end of the ash discharging barrel is fixedly connected with an ash collecting box, and the connecting shaft mechanism and the cleaning motor are electrically connected with an external power supply.
Preferably, the ash groove is ship type setting, the slope of both sides wall below right side is to being close to the bottom surface gradually around the ash groove, just the whole of ash groove sets up for the slope of below right side, the lower surface of ash groove right-hand member is connected with spacing spring, spacing spring's other end fixed connection in rectangular base.
Preferably, the opening of the ash discharging groove is obliquely formed, and the opening of the ash discharging groove is positioned right above the ash slag groove.
Preferably, a cavity is formed in the fixed shaft, a return spring is fixedly arranged in the cavity, and the outer end of the return spring is abutted against the lower surface of the smoke baffle plate.
Preferably, a rotating motor is fixedly arranged at the center inside the rectangular base, the output end of the rotating motor is in transmission connection with a rotating shaft, a through hole matched with the rotating shaft is formed in the lower surface of the incinerator, a grate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft, which is located inside the incinerator, and the rotating motor is electrically connected with an external power supply.
Preferably, the fire grate is arranged in a disc shape, and the edge of the fire grate is arranged in a protruding mode.
Preferably, an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the incinerator, an air blower is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the incinerator, of the air inlet pipe, and the air blower is electrically connected with an external power supply.
Preferably, the left side wall of the incinerator is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe, the exhaust pipe is away from the incinerator and is sequentially and fixedly provided with an exhaust fan, a dust removal desulfurization box and an activated carbon layer from near to far, and the exhaust fan is electrically connected with an external power supply.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the high-efficiency environment-friendly incinerator for garbage disposal of the utility model is convenient and automatic to clean ash out of the ash groove by arranging the connecting shaft mechanism, the transmission motor, the cleaning motor and the soft steel wire brush, when ash falls into the ash groove, the transmission motor and the cleaning motor are both electrically connected with an external power supply, the transmission motor drives the ash groove to rock up and down through the connecting shaft mechanism, because the right end of the ash groove is lower, ash is shaken off to the lower right, and then the ash can be timely cleaned from the right end of the ash groove to the ash discharging cylinder fixedly connected with the rectangular base through the soft steel wire brush at the output end of the cleaning motor, therefore, ash falls into the ash collection box, and the situation that the ash is blocked at the opening of the right surface wall of the rectangular base is prevented.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the incinerator of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the ash chute of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the coupling mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the flexible wire brush of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the fixing shaft of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. an incinerator; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a smoke baffle; 4. a fixed shaft; 5. an ash discharging groove; 6. a rectangular base; 7. a slag groove; 8. a coupling mechanism; 9. a drive motor; 10. cleaning the motor; 11. a soft wire brush; 12. discharging the ash cylinder; 13. a dust collection box; 14. a limiting spring; 15. a cavity; 16. a return spring; 17. a rotating electric machine; 18. a rotating shaft; 19. a through hole; 20. a grate; 21. an air inlet pipe; 22. a blower; 23. an exhaust pipe; 24. an exhaust fan; 25. a dust removal and desulfurization box; 26. and an activated carbon layer.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency environment-friendly incinerator for garbage disposal comprises an incinerator 1 with a containing cavity arranged inside, a feeding funnel 2 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the incinerator 1, a fixed shaft 4 is arranged at the bottom of the feeding funnel 2 of the incinerator 1, the fixed shaft 4 is rotatably connected with a smoke baffle 3, an ash discharging groove 5 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the incinerator 1, a rectangular base 6 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the incinerator 1, an ash groove 7 is arranged inside the rectangular base 6, a connecting shaft mechanism 8 is rotatably connected to the lower side of the left side of the ash groove 7, a transmission motor 9 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting shaft mechanism 8, the transmission motor 9 is fixedly connected to the rectangular base 6, a cleaning motor 10 is arranged on the upper side of the right end of the ash groove 7, the cleaning motor 10 is fixedly connected to the rectangular base 6, a soft steel wire brush 11 is rotatably connected to the output end of the cleaning motor 10, an ash, the other end of the ash discharging cylinder 12 is fixedly connected with an ash collecting box 13, and the connecting shaft mechanism 8 and the cleaning motor 10 are both electrically connected with an external power supply.
In this embodiment, through setting up soft steel wire brush 11, the convenience is cleaned the lime-ash, clearance motor 10 and external power source electric connection back, reach the right-hand member end department in ash groove 7 when the lime-ash, clearance motor 10 passes through output transmission and connects in soft steel wire brush 11, axial rotation is done to soft steel wire brush 11, can be timely will be located the lime-ash of 7 right-hand members in cleaning into an ash section of thick bamboo 12, make the lime-ash fall into collection ash box 13, thereby prevented that the lime-ash jam phenomenon from appearing in 7 right-hand members in ash groove.
In this embodiment, the feeding hopper 2 is provided to conveniently feed the garbage fuel into the incinerator 1, the user can conveniently place the garbage fuel head into the incinerator 1 through the feeding hopper 2 to conveniently burn the garbage fuel, the falling ash slag is conveniently and timely caught through the ash slag groove 7, after the transmission motor 9 is electrically connected with the external power supply, the output end of the transmission motor 9 drives the connecting shaft mechanism 8 to rotate, and the connecting shaft mechanism 8 drives the ash slag groove 7 to rock up and down, because the right end of the ash slag groove 7 is lower, the ash slag is shaken down to the lower right to realize the transmission of the ash slag, the ash slag is conveniently cleaned through the soft steel wire brush 11, after the cleaning motor 10 is electrically connected with the external power supply, when the ash slag reaches the right end of the ash slag groove 7, the cleaning motor 10 is in transmission connection with the soft steel wire brush 11 through the output end, the soft steel wire brush 11 rotates axially, ash residue at the right end of the ash groove 7 can be cleaned into the ash discharging cylinder 12 in time, so that the ash residue falls into the ash collecting box 13, and the ash residue blockage at the right end of the ash groove 7 is prevented.
Further, ash groove 7 is the ship type setting, and the below slope in the right side of the front and back both sides wall of ash groove 7 is to being close to the bottom surface gradually, and ash groove 7's whole sets up for the below slope in the right side, and the lower surface of ash groove 7 right-hand member is connected with spacing spring 14, and the other end fixed connection of spacing spring 14 is in rectangular base 6.
In this embodiment, through the slope of the whole below to the right of ash chute 7, the convenient conveying to the lime-ash, after transmission motor 9 and external power source electric connection, transmission motor 9 has driven the rocking from top to bottom of ash chute 7 through the coupling mechanism 8 of output, make the lime-ash shaken off below to the right, through setting up limiting spring 14, when ash chute 7 rocks, make the right-hand member of ash chute 7 can not break away from the opening part on the 6 right side wall of rectangular base, the convenient conveying to the lime-ash.
Further, the opening of the ash discharging groove 5 is obliquely formed, and the opening of the ash discharging groove 5 is positioned right above the ash slag groove 7.
In this embodiment, the opening of the ash chute 5 is inclined, so that the transmission shaft 18 is conveniently located on the central axis of the incinerator 1 in the vertical direction, the grate 20 is conveniently rotated in a circular manner, and ash can directly fall into the ash chute 7 from the opening at the lower side of the ash chute 5.
Further, a cavity 15 is formed in the fixing shaft 4, a return spring 16 is fixedly arranged in the cavity 15, and the outer end of the return spring 16 is abutted against the lower surface of the smoke baffle 3.
In this embodiment, the user drops into back with refuse fuel from feed hopper 2, and refuse fuel strikes and keeps off cigarette board 3, keeps off cigarette board 3 and uses fixed axle 4 to rotate as the axle, and after refuse fuel fell down, makes the recovery normal position that keeps off cigarette board 3 can be timely through reset spring 16, has blocked feed hopper 2, has prevented that the smoke and dust from emerging, has reduced the pollution that the smoke and dust caused to the environment.
Further, the inside central authorities of rectangular base 6 department is fixed and is provided with rotating electrical machines 17, and rotating electrical machines 17 output transmission is connected with axis of rotation 18, burns the lower surface of burning furnace 1 and sets up the through-hole 19 with axis of rotation 18 looks adaptation, and axis of rotation 18 is located burns the inside upper end fixedly connected with grate 20 of burning furnace 1, and rotating electrical machines 17 and external power source electric connection.
In this embodiment, after the rotating electrical machine 17 is electrically connected to the external power source, the output end of the rotating electrical machine 17 is in transmission connection with the fire grate 20 through the rotating shaft 18, and the fire grate 20 starts to rotate around the upper end of the rotating shaft 18, so that the waste fuel can uniformly fall onto the fire grate 20, the waste fuel can be sufficiently burnt into ash, and the phenomenon of insufficient waste combustion caused by excessive accumulation of the waste fuel is reduced.
Further, the grate 20 is disposed in a disc shape, and the edge of the grate 20 is disposed in a protruding manner.
In the present embodiment, by providing the edge of the grate 20 as a protrusion, the refuse fuel is prevented from directly falling into the slag chute 7, further enabling the refuse fuel to be sufficiently burned.
Further, an air inlet pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the incinerator 1, an air blower 22 is fixedly connected to one end, away from the incinerator 1, of the air inlet pipe 21, and the air blower 22 is electrically connected with an external power supply.
In the present embodiment, after the blower 22 is electrically connected to the external power source, the blower 22 absorbs the external air and delivers the air into the incinerator 1 through the air inlet duct 21, so that the incinerator 1 has sufficient oxygen supply to facilitate the incineration of the garbage fuel.
Further, an exhaust pipe 23 is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the incinerator 1, an exhaust fan 24, a dust removal and desulfurization tank 25 and an activated carbon layer 26 are sequentially and fixedly arranged on the exhaust pipe 23 from the near side to the far side from the incinerator 1, and the exhaust fan 24 is electrically connected with an external power supply.
In this embodiment, after exhaust fan 24 and external power source electric connection, exhaust fan 24 takes flue gas and dust out, and rethread exhaust column 23 carries out the desulfurization and removes dust with flue gas and dust send into dust removal desulfurization case 25 in, and the tail gas after the desulfurization is removed dust is discharged after being adsorbed by activated carbon layer 26, carries out effectual processing to waste gas, has reduced the pollution that causes the environment.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The efficient environment-friendly incinerator for garbage disposal comprises an incinerator (1) with a containing cavity arranged inside, wherein a feeding funnel (2) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the incinerator (1), the incinerator (1) is located, a fixed shaft (4) is arranged at the bottom of the feeding funnel (2), the fixed shaft (4) is rotatably connected with a smoke baffle plate (3), an ash discharge groove (5) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the incinerator (1), the efficient environment-friendly incinerator is characterized in that a rectangular base (6) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the incinerator (1), an ash groove (7) is arranged inside the rectangular base (6), a connecting shaft mechanism (8) is rotatably connected to the lower side of the left side of the ash groove (7), a transmission motor (9) is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting shaft mechanism (8), and the transmission motor (9) is fixedly connected to the rectangular base (6), the ash cleaning device is characterized in that a cleaning motor (10) is arranged on the upper side of the right end of the ash groove (7), the cleaning motor (10) is fixedly connected to the rectangular base (6), the output end of the cleaning motor (10) is connected with a soft steel wire brush (11), the rectangular base (6) is located at an outlet of the right end of the ash groove (7) and is fixedly connected with an ash discharging cylinder (12), the other end of the ash discharging cylinder (12) is fixedly connected with an ash collecting box (13), and the connecting shaft mechanism (8) is electrically connected with an external power supply through the cleaning motor (10).
2. The incinerator for garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein the ash chute (7) is formed in a ship shape, the front and rear side walls of the ash chute (7) are inclined downward to gradually approach the bottom surface, the whole ash chute (7) is inclined downward, a limit spring (14) is connected to the lower surface of the right end of the ash chute (7), and the other end of the limit spring (14) is fixedly connected to the rectangular base (6).
3. The incinerator for garbage disposal according to claim 2, wherein the opening of said ash chute (5) is inclined and the opening of said ash chute (5) is located directly above said ash chute (7).
4. An incinerator for garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein said stationary shaft (4) has a cavity (15) formed therein, and a return spring (16) is fixedly disposed in said cavity (15), and an outer end of said return spring (16) is abutted against a lower surface of said smoke barrier (3).
5. The incinerator for garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein a rotating motor (17) is fixedly disposed at the center of the inside of the rectangular base (6), a rotating shaft (18) is connected to the output end of the rotating motor (17) in a transmission manner, a through hole (19) matched with the rotating shaft (18) is formed in the lower surface of the incinerator (1), a grate (20) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft (18) located inside the incinerator (1), and the rotating motor (17) is electrically connected to an external power source.
6. An efficient and environment-friendly incinerator for garbage disposal according to claim 5, wherein said grate (20) is provided in a disc shape, and the edge of said grate (20) is provided in a convex shape.
7. The incinerator for garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein an air inlet pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the incinerator (1), a blower (22) is fixedly connected to the end of the air inlet pipe (21) far away from the incinerator (1), and the blower (22) is electrically connected to an external power source.
8. The incinerator for garbage disposal according to claim 7, wherein an exhaust pipe (23) is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the incinerator (1), an exhaust fan (24), a dust removal and desulfurization tank (25) and an activated carbon layer (26) are sequentially and fixedly arranged on the exhaust pipe (23) from the near to the far of the incinerator (1), and the exhaust fan (24) is electrically connected to an external power source.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921453127.3U CN210511708U (en) | 2019-09-03 | 2019-09-03 | Garbage disposal burns burning furnace with high-efficient environmental protection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921453127.3U CN210511708U (en) | 2019-09-03 | 2019-09-03 | Garbage disposal burns burning furnace with high-efficient environmental protection |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210511708U true CN210511708U (en) | 2020-05-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921453127.3U Active CN210511708U (en) | 2019-09-03 | 2019-09-03 | Garbage disposal burns burning furnace with high-efficient environmental protection |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210511708U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-09-03 CN CN201921453127.3U patent/CN210511708U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: No.203 Qingfeng Road, Sutong science and Technology Industrial Park, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province, 226000 Patentee after: Jiangsu Sunvis Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.203 Qingfeng Road, Sutong science and Technology Industrial Park, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province, 226000 Patentee before: Jiangsu Shangweis Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220926 Address after: Building 6, Hongfa Industrial Park, No. 203, Qingfeng Road, Suxitong Science and Technology Industrial Park, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province, 226000 Patentee after: Jiangsu Shangwei Testing Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.203 Qingfeng Road, Sutong science and Technology Industrial Park, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province, 226000 Patentee before: Jiangsu Sunvis Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |