CN210508828U - Double-deck type of respiration window based on solar energy - Google Patents
Double-deck type of respiration window based on solar energy Download PDFInfo
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- CN210508828U CN210508828U CN201920855867.3U CN201920855867U CN210508828U CN 210508828 U CN210508828 U CN 210508828U CN 201920855867 U CN201920855867 U CN 201920855867U CN 210508828 U CN210508828 U CN 210508828U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The utility model discloses a double-layer breathing type window based on solar energy, which comprises an outer layer window body and an inner layer window body, wherein the inner layer window body has the same structure as the outer layer window body, the outer layer window body is close to the outside, and the inner layer window body is close to the inside; the outer layer window body comprises a window frame, a fixed window sash and two sets of push-pull window sashes, wherein the fixed window sash and the two sets of push-pull window sashes are arranged on the window frame; the window also comprises a fan and a solar shutter; a plurality of fans are arranged at the middle lower part between the inner layer window body and the outer layer window body, and air ports of the fans face to the upper space between the inner layer window body and the outer layer window body; the solar louver is fixed on one side, close to the indoor, of the outer layer window body, and the solar louver is connected with the fans in parallel through the wires to supply power to the fans. The window has good heat preservation and heat insulation performance, and can fully utilize solar energy to supply energy, thereby achieving the purpose of economy and energy conservation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the building engineering field, concretely relates to double-deck type of respiration window based on solar energy.
Background
The double-layer breathing glass curtain wall is widely applied to modern high-rise buildings such as office buildings, markets and the like due to the effects of attractiveness, heat preservation, heat insulation and the like, and has a larger development space in building engineering. The double-layer breathing glass curtain wall can not be suitable for common residential buildings due to the high cost and the limitation of the application range.
The common double-layer external respiration type glass curtain wall mainly comprises an inner glass curtain wall and an outer glass curtain wall, and an air layer is formed between the inner glass curtain wall and the outer glass curtain wall; the upper and lower of the outer layer glass curtain wall are respectively provided with a vent, the air layer forms air flow through the two vents, but the heat insulation effect achieved by the air flow naturally formed by only the two vents is not ideal.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses the problem that solves is not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a double-deck type of respiration window based on solar energy, and this window has good heat preservation and heat-proof quality, can make full use of solar energy carry out the energy supply moreover, reaches economic energy-conserving purpose.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that technical problem adopted is:
a double-layer breathing type window based on solar energy comprises an outer layer window body and an inner layer window body, wherein the inner layer window body and the outer layer window body are the same in structure, the outer layer window body is close to the outside, and the inner layer window body is close to the inside; the window is characterized in that the outer layer window body comprises a window frame, a fixed window sash and two sets of push-pull window sashes, wherein the fixed window sash and the two sets of push-pull window sashes are arranged on the window frame;
the window also comprises a fan and a solar shutter; a plurality of fans are arranged at the middle lower part between the inner layer window body and the outer layer window body, and air ports of the fans face to the upper space between the inner layer window body and the outer layer window body; the solar louver is fixed on one side, close to the indoor, of the outer layer window body, and the solar louver is connected with the fans in parallel through the wires to supply power to the fans.
The window frame is in a shape of a Chinese character 'mu', and is provided with a first installation part, a second installation part and a third installation part from top to bottom; the fixed window sash is embedded in the second mounting part; and a set of push-pull window sashes are respectively arranged in the first mounting part and the third mounting part, and the push-pull window sashes can slide in the corresponding mounting parts.
The fan sets up between inlayer window body second installation portion lower frame and skin window body second installation portion lower frame.
A plurality of connecting parts for installing fans are arranged between the lower frame of the second installation part of the inner layer window body and the lower frame of the second installation part of the outer layer window body, and the number of the connecting parts is matched with that of the fans; each connecting part comprises two connecting strips which are parallel to each other and welded between the two lower frames at intervals, and the distance between the two connecting strips is matched with the distance between the two mounting holes on the same edge of the fan; every connecting strip is provided with two threaded holes with the spacing matched with the spacing of the two mounting holes on the same edge of the fan.
The area of the second installation part is half of the area of the whole window frame, and the areas of the first installation part and the third installation part are respectively one fourth of the area of the window frame.
The distance between the inner layer window body and the outer layer window body is 3/4 the thickness of the outer wall body.
The solar louver comprises a plurality of solar louvers which are arranged in parallel; the solar shutter is characterized in that one end of each solar shutter is an anode, the other end of each solar shutter is a cathode, all anodes of the plurality of solar shutters are located on one side, all cathodes of the plurality of solar shutters are located on one side, the anodes of the solar shutters are sequentially connected with the anodes through leads, and the cathodes of the solar shutters are connected with the cathodes.
The two sets of push-pull window sashes are arranged around the fixed window sash in an up-down symmetrical mode.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. set up a plurality of fans between outer window body including for the air flow between the outer window body of ectonexine makes the thermal-insulated effect in summer better.
2. The solar louver is made of crystalline silicon photovoltaic materials, each solar louver is a solar panel, when the solar louver is used, the solar louver can fully absorb solar energy by adjusting the closing degree of the solar louver, so that power is supplied to a fan, the energy consumption of a building is reduced, and the purposes of economy and energy conservation are achieved.
3. Set up a plurality of push-and-pull casement on ectonexine window body, can be according to the nimble air flow mode of adjusting between the ectonexine window body in different seasons, make the ventilation heat transfer effect better.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a solar-based double-layer breathing window of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an installation schematic diagram of the solar-based double-layer breathing window fan of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the solar-based double-layer breathing window fan and a plurality of solar louvers;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the outer window body of the solar-based double-layer breathing window of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a solar-based double-layer breathing window frame of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a summer use state diagram of the solar-based double-layer breathing window of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a usage state diagram of the solar-based double-layer breathing window in spring and autumn;
fig. 8 is a winter usage state diagram of the solar-based double-layer breathing window of the present invention;
in the figure, 1-blower; 2-solar blinds; 3-outer window body; 4-inner window body; 5-solar shutter; 6-hooking; 7-connecting strips; 8-sliding window sash; 9-fixing the window sash; 10-a window frame; 11-a first mounting portion; 12-a second mounting portion; 13-a third mounting portion; 14-a groove; 15-chute.
Detailed Description
In order to make the present invention more popular and easy to understand, the present invention will be further explained below with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides a double-layer breathing window (window for short, see fig. 1-8) based on solar energy, which comprises a fan 1, a solar louver 2, an outer layer window body 3 and an inner layer window body 4; the inner layer window body 4 and the outer layer window body 3 are identical in structure, the inner layer window body and the outer layer window body are respectively fixed at window positions of an external wall body, the outer layer window body 3 is close to the outside, and the inner layer window body 4 is close to the inside; a plurality of fans 1 are arranged between the inner layer window body and the outer layer window body, and air ports of the fans 1 face upwards to accelerate air flow between the inner layer window body and the outer layer window body; the solar louver 2 is fixed on one side, close to the indoor, of the outer layer window body 3, the solar louver 2 is connected with the fans 1 in parallel through conducting wires, and the solar louver 2 can not only shade the sun, but also absorb solar energy so as to supply power to the fans 1;
since the inner window body 4 and the outer window body 3 have the same structure, the outer window body 3 will be described below;
the outer layer window body 3 comprises a sliding sash 8, a fixed sash 9 and a window frame 10; the window frame 10 is in a shape of a Chinese character 'mu', and is provided with a first mounting part 11, a second mounting part 12 and a third mounting part 13 from top to bottom; four frames of the second mounting part 12 are provided with through grooves 14 for mounting and fixing the window sash 9; the fixed window sash 9 is embedded in the groove 14; the upper frame and the lower frame of the first mounting part 11 are respectively provided with two sliding chutes 15 with the same structure, and the projections of the two sliding chutes 15 positioned on the upper frame on the lower frame are respectively superposed with the corresponding sliding chutes 15 of the lower frame; sliding chutes 15 positioned on the same side of the upper frame and the lower frame are respectively provided with a sliding sash 8, the sliding sash 8 can slide in the corresponding sliding chute 15, and indoor and outdoor ventilation can be realized by adjusting the opening and closing of the sliding sash 8 at different positions in different seasons;
the area of the push-pull window sashes 8 is half of the area enclosed by the first mounting parts 11, so that the tightness of the first mounting parts 11 when the two push-pull window sashes 8 are in a completely staggered state is ensured;
the solar louver 2 comprises a plurality of solar louvers 5, the solar louvers 5 are made of crystalline silicon photovoltaic materials, each solar louver 5 is a solar panel, light energy is directly converted into electric energy through a photoelectric effect, and voltage and current can be output as long as the solar louver is illuminated to the instant so as to supply power to the fan 1; when the solar louver is used, the plurality of solar louvers 5 are arranged in parallel, the plurality of solar louvers 5 are connected in parallel, namely, all the anodes of the plurality of solar louvers 5 are positioned at one side, all the cathodes are positioned at the other side, the anodes of the solar louvers 5 are sequentially connected with the anodes through leads, and the cathodes are connected with the cathodes; the plurality of solar shutters 5 formed in parallel are connected with the plurality of fans 1 in parallel through conducting wires, and at the moment, the plurality of solar shutters 5 formed in parallel are equivalent to a power supply for supplying power to the plurality of fans 1;
the solar louver 2 is an improvement of a telescopic louver in the prior art, and a louver made of common materials is replaced by a solar louver; a long handle (not shown in the figure) is installed on the upper brim of the solar blind window 2, the closing degree of the solar blind window 2 can be adjusted by rotating the long handle, and the telescopic length can be adjusted by pulling the long handle; when in use, the closing degree of the solar louver 2 is adjusted, so that the solar louver 5 absorbs solar energy to the maximum extent, and sufficient electric energy is provided for the fan 1; the model of the solar shutter 2 is MJK-BYL-00C.
The lower frame of the first installation part 11 of the outer layer window body 3 is fixed with a plurality of hooks 6 along the length direction near the indoor side for installing the solar blind window 2.
The size of the solar louver 2 is the same as that of the fixed window sash 9, so that the solar louver 2 can absorb solar energy to the maximum extent; the top of the solar blind window 2 is provided with a hanging rope, and the hanging rope is hung on the hook 6 of the outer layer window body 3 so as to fix the solar blind window 2.
A plurality of connecting parts for installing the fan 1 are fixed between the lower frame of the second installation part 12 of the inner layer window body 4 and the lower frame of the second installation part 12 of the outer layer window body 3, and the number of the connecting parts is matched with that of the fan 1; each connecting part comprises two connecting strips 7 welded between the two lower frames, and the distance between the two connecting strips 7 is matched with the distance between the two mounting holes on the same edge of the fan 1; every connecting strip 7 is provided with two threaded holes with the spacing matched with the spacing of the two mounting holes on the same edge of the fan 1, and the threaded holes are used for fixedly mounting the fan 1.
The area of the second mounting part 12 is half of the area of the whole window frame 10, and the areas of the first mounting part 11 and the third mounting part 13 are respectively one fourth of the area of the window frame 10; the area ratio of the first mounting part 11 to the third mounting part 13 cannot be too large or too small, and the large ratio can cause the air entering between the inner layer window body and the outer layer window body from the third mounting part 13 of the outer layer window body 3 to have too short flowing distance in the vertical direction, so that the chimney effect is not obvious; too small a proportion will result in a smaller flow of air between the inner and outer window bodies, poor air flow results, and poor thermal insulation results.
The distance between the inner layer window body and the outer layer window body is 3/4 the thickness of the outer building wall.
The fan 1 adopts an axial flow type, and the size of the fan 1 is 15 x 15cm according to the thickness of a common building wall body2The air quantity is 50-120m3The use requirement can be met; a FENGHAO12038 type of fan is preferred.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and work flow are:
1. summer: opening the sliding window sashes 8 of the first installation part 11 and the third installation part 13 of the outer layer window body 3, and then closing the sliding window sashes 8 of the first installation part 11 and the third installation part 13 of the inner layer window body 4; the solar louver 2 is put down, the solar louver 5 absorbs solar energy to supply power to the fan 1 to enable the fan 1 to work, air between the inner layer window body and the outer layer window body enters from the third installation part 13 of the outer layer window body 3 due to the fact that an air port of the fan 1 faces the top of the window, air between the inner layer window body and the outer layer window body flows out from the first installation part 11 of the outer layer window body 3 to accelerate the flow of the air, the temperature difference between the air between the inner layer window body and the outer layer window body and indoor air is reduced, and the;
2. spring and autumn: opening the sliding window sashes 8 of the third installation part 13 of the inner layer window body 4 and the first installation part 11 of the outer layer window body 3, and closing the sliding window sashes 8 of the first installation part 11 of the inner layer window body 4 and the third installation part 13 of the outer layer window body 3; the solar louver 2 is put down, the solar louver 5 absorbs solar energy to supply power to the fan 1 to enable the fan 1 to work, and indoor air flows to the outside through the third installation part 13 of the inner layer window body 4 and the push-pull window sash 8 of the first installation part 11 of the outer layer window body 3 under the action of the fan 1 in an accelerated mode due to the fact that an air port of the fan 1 faces the top of the window, so that negative pressure is formed in the room, air inlet at gap parts such as window seams can be enhanced, and good indoor air flow can be kept.
3. In winter: closing the sliding window sashes 8 of the first installation part 11 and the third installation part 13 of the inner and outer layer window bodies, and retracting the solar louver 2, wherein the fan 1 does not work; form airtight air bed between the ectonexine window body, because the airtight air bed of solar radiation absorbs the heat after the temperature rise, reduced the difference in temperature between indoor and airtight air bed, slowed down indoor heat outward diffusion's speed, kept warm indoor.
The utility model discloses the nothing is mentioned the part and is applicable to prior art.
Claims (8)
1. A double-layer breathing type window based on solar energy comprises an outer layer window body and an inner layer window body, wherein the inner layer window body and the outer layer window body are the same in structure, the outer layer window body is close to the outside, and the inner layer window body is close to the inside; the window is characterized in that the outer layer window body comprises a window frame, a fixed window sash and two sets of push-pull window sashes, wherein the fixed window sash and the two sets of push-pull window sashes are arranged on the window frame;
the window also comprises a fan and a solar shutter; a plurality of fans are arranged at the middle lower part between the inner layer window body and the outer layer window body, and air ports of the fans face to the upper space between the inner layer window body and the outer layer window body; the solar louver is fixed on one side, close to the indoor, of the outer layer window body, and the solar louver is connected with the fans in parallel through the wires to supply power to the fans.
2. The window of claim 1, wherein the window frame is in a shape of a Chinese character 'mu', and has a first installation part, a second installation part and a third installation part from top to bottom; the fixed window sash is embedded in the second mounting part; and a set of push-pull window sashes are respectively arranged in the first mounting part and the third mounting part, and the push-pull window sashes can slide in the corresponding mounting parts.
3. The window of claim 2 wherein the fan is disposed between the lower border of the second mounting portion of the inner window body and the lower border of the second mounting portion of the outer window body.
4. The window according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of connecting parts for installing fans are arranged between the lower frame of the second installation part of the inner window body and the lower frame of the second installation part of the outer window body, and the number of the connecting parts is matched with that of the fans; each connecting part comprises two connecting strips which are parallel to each other and welded between the two lower frames at intervals, and the distance between the two connecting strips is matched with the distance between the two mounting holes on the same edge of the fan; every connecting strip is provided with two threaded holes with the spacing matched with the spacing of the two mounting holes on the same edge of the fan.
5. A window according to claim 2, characterised in that the second mounting portion has an area which is half of the area of the entire sash, and the first and third mounting portions each have an area which is one quarter of the area of the sash.
6. The window of claim 1 wherein the spacing between the inner and outer window bodies is 3/4 mm of the thickness of the outer wall.
7. The window of claim 1, wherein the solar blind comprises a plurality of solar blinds arranged in parallel; the solar shutter is characterized in that one end of each solar shutter is an anode, the other end of each solar shutter is a cathode, all anodes of the plurality of solar shutters are located on one side, all cathodes of the plurality of solar shutters are located on one side, the anodes of the solar shutters are sequentially connected with the anodes through leads, and the cathodes of the solar shutters are connected with the cathodes.
8. A window according to claim 1, wherein the two sets of push-pull sashes are arranged up-down symmetrically around the fixed sash.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920855867.3U CN210508828U (en) | 2019-06-10 | 2019-06-10 | Double-deck type of respiration window based on solar energy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920855867.3U CN210508828U (en) | 2019-06-10 | 2019-06-10 | Double-deck type of respiration window based on solar energy |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210508828U true CN210508828U (en) | 2020-05-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920855867.3U Expired - Fee Related CN210508828U (en) | 2019-06-10 | 2019-06-10 | Double-deck type of respiration window based on solar energy |
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| CN (1) | CN210508828U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111719984A (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2020-09-29 | 惠州市奇思创想科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly intelligent fire-fighting ventilation equipment |
-
2019
- 2019-06-10 CN CN201920855867.3U patent/CN210508828U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111719984A (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2020-09-29 | 惠州市奇思创想科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly intelligent fire-fighting ventilation equipment |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200512 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |