CN210501554U

CN210501554U - Compressor for urban environment garbage disposal

Info

Publication number: CN210501554U
Application number: CN201920766525.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈兴顺
Original assignee: Malipo Xingshun Urban Environmental Management Service Co Ltd
Current assignee: Malipo Xingshun Urban Environmental Management Service Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-27
Filing date: 2019-05-27
Publication date: 2020-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a compressor for municipal environment refuse treatment, including the top frame, there is the second compression hydro-cylinder inside both sides of top frame through the bolt fastening, second compression hydro-cylinder below is fixed with the hydro-cylinder box through the ring flange, hydro-cylinder box middle part is fixed with first compression hydro-cylinder through the ring flange, there is safety mechanism in the second compression hydro-cylinder outside through the bolt fastening, first compression hydro-cylinder bottom is fixed with the pressure head through the ring flange, the pressure head is inside to be fixed with bolt mechanism through the bolt fastening, the pressure head below is fixed with the dustbin body, dustbin body bottom is fixed with sewage collecting box through the welded fastening, this compressor for municipal environment refuse treatment, can realize the pressure head and be connected with the autosegregation of dustbin, produce when effectually preventing pressure head handling dustbin and drop, can carry out dust fall or deodorization to rubbish and handle.

Description

Compressor for urban environment garbage disposal

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of refuse handling installation, concretely relates to compressor for urban environment refuse treatment.

Background

The garbage is solid waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, has large discharge amount, complex and various components, pollution, resource and socialization, needs harmless, resource, reduction and socialization treatment, and can pollute the environment, influence the environmental sanitation, waste resources, destroy the safety of production and life and destroy the social harmony if the garbage cannot be properly treated. The garbage disposal is to rapidly remove the garbage, perform harmless treatment and finally reasonably utilize the garbage, and the nation adopts economic and technical policies and measures which are beneficial to the comprehensive utilization of the municipal solid garbage, improves the scientific and technical level of municipal solid garbage treatment and encourages the full recovery and reasonable utilization of the municipal solid garbage. The unit and the individual who generate the municipal solid waste should pay the municipal solid waste disposal fee according to the municipal solid waste disposal fee charging standard and the relevant regulations determined by the government of people. Wherein the rubbish compressor is one of the main equipment of realizing rubbish compression subtracts the volume, be the main equipment of rubbish transfer station, and current rubbish compressor self height is too high, because of building place inside height rather than mismatching, lead to unable installation and use, during the rubbish compression, can't carry out dust fall or deodorization to rubbish and handle, it is serious to make air pollution, operational environment is poor, during the handling, the pressure head does not have autosegregation and the function of being connected with the dustbin, need the manual work to connect, do not have insurance function, produce during pressure head handling dustbin and drop, easily cause the potential safety hazard.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a compressor for municipal environment refuse treatment to when solving pressure head handling dustbin, do not have the function of autosegregation and connection, do not have the insurance and prevent the function of falling, can't carry out the problem that dust fall or deodorization were handled to rubbish.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a compressor for treating garbage in urban environment comprises a top rack, wherein stand columns are vertically and symmetrically fixed at four feet of the bottom of the top rack, a base is fixed at the bottom of each stand column, slide rails are fixed at two sides of each stand column through welding, second compression oil cylinders are fixed at two sides of the inside of the top rack through bolts, oil cylinder boxes are fixed below the second compression oil cylinders through flange plates, first compression oil cylinders are fixed at the middle parts of the oil cylinder boxes through flange plates, safety mechanisms are fixed at the outer sides of the second compression oil cylinders through bolts, pressure heads are fixed at the bottoms of the first compression oil cylinders through flange plates, guide supports are fixed on the top surfaces of the pressure heads through bolts, first guide slide blocks are fixed at the four feet of the top of each guide support through bolts, bolt mechanisms are fixed inside the pressure heads through bolts, and a garbage can body is fixed below the pressure heads, the garbage can comprises a garbage can body and is characterized in that garbage can hanging rings are fixed on the surfaces of two sides of the top of the garbage can body through welding, second guide sliding blocks are fixed on two sides of the outer portion of the garbage can body through bolts, and a sewage collecting box is fixed at the bottom of the garbage can body through welding.

Preferably, the safety mechanism comprises a bearing support, a safety hook and a safety hook oil cylinder inside, the bearing support is fixed on the bottom surface of the top rack through bolts, the safety hook is fixed below the bearing support through bolts, and two ends of the safety hook oil cylinder are fixed on the inner sides of the bearing support and the safety hook through bolts respectively.

Preferably, the bolt mechanism comprises a double-rod bolt oil cylinder, a bolt rod and an anti-skidding groove, the double-rod bolt oil cylinder is fixed inside the pressure head through bolts, the bolt rod penetrates through the pressure head and is fixed at two ends of the double-rod bolt oil cylinder through bolts, and the anti-skidding groove is formed in the upper portion of the top end of the bolt rod through a turning tool.

Preferably, the two sides in the garbage can body are fixed with water inlet pipes, and the inner sides of the water inlet pipes are fixed with spray heads.

Preferably, a water outlet pipe is fixed on one side of the sewage collecting box, and a valve is fixed on the top of the water outlet pipe.

Preferably, the upright posts and the base are made of square steel, and a triangular reinforcing beam is fixed between the two upright posts.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage: this compressor for municipal environment refuse treatment, realize the autosegregation and the connection of pressure head and dustbin body through bolt mechanism, adopt the compression of three compression hydro-cylinder hierarchical relay, greatly reduced the total height of compressor, be convenient for install and use in the building place, produce when effectually preventing pressure head handling dustbin body through safety mechanism and drop, cause the potential safety hazard, send water or deodorant to the shower nozzle blowout through the inlet tube, dust fall or deodorization are handled rubbish, avoid air pollution, the sewage that flows into in the sewage collecting box during compression rubbish discharges through the outlet pipe, avoid bacterial growing.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the area A of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the area B of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-top rack, 2-upright column, 3-first guide slide block, 4-second guide slide block, 5-slide rail, 6-dustbin body, 7-base, 8-safety mechanism, 801-bearing support, 802-safety hook, 803-safety hook oil cylinder, 9-guide support, 10-first compression oil cylinder, 11-oil cylinder box, 12-second compression oil cylinder, 13-dustbin hanging ring, 14-pressure head, 15-bolt mechanism, 1501-double-rod bolt oil cylinder, 1502-bolt rod, 1503-antiskid groove, 16-water inlet pipe, 17-sewage collection tank and 18-water outlet pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a compressor for urban environment garbage disposal, as shown in the figure, which comprises a top frame 1, wherein four feet at the bottom of the top frame 1 are vertically and symmetrically fixed with an upright post 2 through bolts, the bottom of the upright post 2 is fixed with a base 7 through bolts, the upright post 2 and the base 7 play a role of supporting the top frame 1, two sides of the upright post 2 are fixed with slide rails 5 through welding, two sides inside the top frame 1 are fixed with a second compression oil cylinder 12 through bolts, an oil cylinder box body 11 is fixed below the second compression oil cylinder 12 through a flange plate, the middle part of the oil cylinder box body 11 is fixed with a first compression oil cylinder 10 through a flange plate, the second compression oil cylinder 12 and the first compression oil cylinder 10 both penetrate through the oil cylinder box body 11 and are fixed through a flange plate, the second compression oil cylinder 12 and the first compression oil cylinder 10 are compressed in a graded relay manner, the total height of the device is reduced, a safety mechanism 8, a pressing head 14 is fixed at the bottom of a first compression oil cylinder 10 through a flange plate and used for compressing garbage, a guide support 9 is fixed on the top surface of the pressing head 14 through bolts, a first guide slide block 3 is symmetrically fixed on four feet at the top of the guide support 9 through bolts, the first guide slide block 3 moves up and down along a slide rail 5 and prevents the pressing head 14 from shifting when being pressed down, a bolt mechanism 15 is fixed inside the pressing head 14 through bolts, a garbage can body 6 is fixed below the pressing head 14 and used for compressing and storing garbage, garbage can hanging rings 13 are fixed on the two side surfaces of the top of the garbage can body 6 through welding and used for lifting a garbage can, a second guide slide block 4 is fixed on the two outer sides of the garbage can body 6 through bolts, the second guide slide block 4 moves up and down along the slide rail 5 and prevents the garbage can body 6 from shifting when being lifted, and a sewage collection box 17 is fixed at, used for collecting sewage generated during the compression of the garbage.

Specifically, the safety mechanism 8 internally comprises a bearing support 801, a safety hook 802 and a safety hook oil cylinder 803, the bearing support 801 is fixed on the bottom surface of the top rack 1 through bolts, the safety hook 802 is fixed below the bearing support 801 through bolts, two ends of the safety hook oil cylinder 803 are respectively fixed on the inner sides of the bearing support 801 and the safety hook 802 through bolts, after the garbage can is lifted and transported, hydraulic oil is pushed through a hydraulic control system to enable a piston rod in the safety hook oil cylinder 803 to extend out, the safety hook 802 is driven to rotate around the bearing support 801, the guide support 9 is hooked, and the garbage can is effectively prevented from falling when the pressure head 14 lifts and transports the garbage can body 6, so that potential safety.

Specifically, the inside double-rod bolt hydro-cylinder 1501 that includes of bolt mechanism 15, the bolt pole 1502, antiskid groove 1503, double-rod bolt hydro-cylinder 1501 passes through the bolt fastening inside pressure head 14, bolt pole 1502 runs through pressure head 14 and passes through the bolt fastening at double-rod bolt hydro-cylinder 1501 both ends, antiskid groove 1503 is opened on bolt pole 1502 top upper portion through the lathe tool, during the dustbin handling, promote hydraulic oil through hydraulic control system and make the piston rod in the double-rod bolt hydro-cylinder 1501 stretch out, it runs through pressure head 14 and stretches out to drive bolt pole 1502, and pass inside dustbin link 13, when promoting, antiskid groove 1503 blocks dustbin link 13, effectually prevent that dustbin body 6 from rocking and slippage, realize pressure head 14 and dustbin body 6's autosegregation and connection simultaneously.

Specifically, the inside both sides of dustbin body 6 are fixed with inlet tube 16 through the mounting groove, and the 16 inboards of inlet tube are fixed with the shower nozzle through the screw thread mouth, send water or deodorant to the shower nozzle blowout through inlet tube 16 through high pressure water pump generated pressure, carry out dust fall or deodorization to rubbish and handle, avoid air pollution.

Specifically, a water outlet pipe 18 is fixed on one side of the sewage collecting tank 17 through a mounting hole, and a valve is fixed on the top of the water outlet pipe 18 through a threaded port and used for discharging sewage.

Specifically, the stand columns 2 and the base 7 are made of square steel, and triangular reinforcing beams are fixed between the two stand columns 2 through welding, so that the frame is prevented from deforming due to stress when garbage is compressed.

The working principle is as follows: when the compressor for treating urban environment garbage is used, the compressor body is fixed on the ground through a mounting hole on a base 7, garbage is thrown into a garbage can body 6, a hydraulic control system is started to push hydraulic oil to enable a second compression oil cylinder 12 and a first compression oil cylinder 10 to compress in a grading relay manner, a pressure head 14 synchronously compresses the garbage downwards and drives a first guide slide block 3 to move downwards along a slide rail 5, the phenomenon that the oil cylinders are unbalanced due to the garbage is avoided, when the compression is carried out, a high-pressure water pump is started to generate pressure to send water or deodorant to a spray head through a water inlet pipe 16 to spray the garbage, dust fall or deodorization treatment is carried out on the garbage, the sewage flows into a sewage collecting tank 17 through a water tank in the garbage can body 6, a water outlet pipe 18 valve is opened to discharge the sewage after the sewage is fully collected, a bolt mechanism 15 in the pressure head 14 is aligned with garbage can hanging rings 13 on two sides of the top of the garbage can body 6 after the, starting a hydraulic control system to push hydraulic oil to enable a piston rod in a double-rod bolt oil cylinder 1501 to extend, driving a bolt rod 1502 to penetrate through a pressure head 14 to extend and penetrate through the interior of a dustbin hanging ring 13, when the pressure head 14 lifts upwards, an anti-skidding groove 1503 clamps the dustbin hanging ring 13, and meanwhile, driving a second guide sliding block 4 to move upwards along a sliding rail 5, so that deviation is generated when the dustbin body 6 is lifted, lifting the dustbin body 6 to be parallel to an automobile compartment, starting the hydraulic control system to push hydraulic oil to enable the piston rod in a safety hook oil cylinder 803 to extend, driving a safety hook 802 to rotate around a bearing support 801, hooking a guide support 9, and preventing the pressure head 14 from dropping when the dustbin body 6 is lifted.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a compressor for municipal environment refuse treatment, includes top frame (1), its characterized in that: the four-foot vertical symmetry at the bottom of the top rack (1) is fixed with a stand column (2), the bottom of the stand column (2) is fixed with a base (7), two sides of the stand column (2) are fixed with slide rails (5) through welding, two sides inside the top rack (1) are fixed with second compression oil cylinders (12) through bolts, an oil cylinder box body (11) is fixed below the second compression oil cylinders (12) through a flange plate, a first compression oil cylinder (10) is fixed at the middle part of the oil cylinder box body (11) through a flange plate, a safety mechanism (8) is fixed at the outer side of the second compression oil cylinder (12) through bolts, a pressure head (14) is fixed at the bottom of the first compression oil cylinder (10) through a flange plate, a guide support (9) is fixed on the top surface of the pressure head (14) through bolts, a first guide sliding block (3) is fixed at the four-foot symmetry, the garbage can is characterized in that a bolt mechanism (15) is fixed inside the pressure head (14) through a bolt, a garbage can body (6) is fixed below the pressure head (14), garbage can hanging rings (13) are fixed on the surfaces of the two sides of the top of the garbage can body (6) through welding, second guide sliding blocks (4) are fixed on the two sides of the outer portion of the garbage can body (6) through bolts, and a sewage collecting box (17) is fixed at the bottom of the garbage can body (6) through welding.

2. The compressor for municipal environmental waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the safety mechanism (8) is inside to include bearing support (801), insurance hook (802), insurance hook hydro-cylinder (803), bearing support (801) pass through the bolt fastening at top frame (1) bottom surface, insurance hook (802) pass through the bolt fastening in bearing support (801) below, insurance hook hydro-cylinder (803) both ends pass through the bolt fastening respectively and are inboard in bearing support (801) and insurance hook (802).

3. The compressor for municipal environmental waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the bolt mechanism (15) comprises a double-rod bolt oil cylinder (1501), a bolt rod (1502) and an anti-skidding groove (1503) inside, the double-rod bolt oil cylinder (1501) is fixed inside a pressure head (14) through bolts, the bolt rod (1502) penetrates through the pressure head (14) and is fixed at two ends of the double-rod bolt oil cylinder (1501) through bolts, and the anti-skidding groove (1503) is formed in the upper portion of the top end of the bolt rod (1502) through a turning tool.

4. The compressor for municipal environmental waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the garbage can is characterized in that water inlet pipes (16) are fixed on two sides of the interior of the garbage can body (6), and a spray head is fixed on the inner side of each water inlet pipe (16).

5. The compressor for municipal environmental waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein: a water outlet pipe (18) is fixed on one side of the sewage collecting box (17), and a valve is fixed on the top of the water outlet pipe (18).

6. The compressor for municipal environmental waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the upright posts (2) and the base (7) are both made of square steel, and a triangular reinforcing beam is fixed between the two upright posts (2).