CN210497360U

CN210497360U - Anode scrap cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN210497360U
Application number: CN201921360394.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 廖靖; 欧瑞雄; 林波
Original assignee: GUIZHOU LELIS MACHINE DESIGN AND MANUFACTURE CO LTD
Current assignee: GUIZHOU LELIS MACHINE DESIGN AND MANUFACTURE CO LTD
Priority date: 2019-08-21
Filing date: 2019-08-21
Publication date: 2020-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-21

Abstract

The utility model provides a residual anode cleaning device, the cleaning roller passes through the spacing subassembly of cylinder and sets up along the transverse rotation, feeding chute and ejection of compact chute set up respectively in the feed end and the discharge end of cleaning roller, the cover is established and is fixed with driven gear on the cleaning roller, the cover is established and is fixed with the driving gear on driving motor's the output shaft, and the driving gear meshes with driven gear mutually, be provided with straight welt along transverse distribution in the cleaning roller, straight clamp plate, inclination welt and inclination clamp plate, the row's of having seted up slag hole along circumference distribution is held to the cleaning roller discharge end, be provided with the lime-ash collecting hopper that is used for collecting the lime-ash under the sediment hole department is seted up to the cleaning roller discharge end, the bottom of lime-ash collecting hopper is connected with rotary feeder, and the bottom department of lime-ash. The problems that the cleaning difficulty of the existing anode scrap material is high, the efficiency is low, continuous cleaning and discharging cannot be realized and the like are solved. Belongs to the technical field of anode scrap cleaning.

Description

Anode scrap cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a residual anode cleaning device belongs to residual anode cleaning technical field.

Background

At present, the difficulty of cleaning anode scrap materials is high, the efficiency is low, continuous cleaning and discharging cannot be realized, and the problem is urgently needed to be solved.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a residual anode cleaning device to the clearance degree of difficulty of solving present residual anode lump material is great, and is inefficient, can't realize clearing up in succession and get rid of the scheduling problem.

In order to solve the problems, the anode scrap cleaning device comprises a feeding chute, a cleaning roller, a roller limiting assembly, a roller driving assembly and a discharging chute, wherein the cleaning roller is transversely and rotatably arranged through the roller limiting assembly, the feeding chute and the discharging chute are respectively arranged at the feeding end and the discharging end of the cleaning roller, a driven gear is fixedly sleeved on the cleaning roller, a driving gear is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of a driving motor, and the driving gear meshes with the driven gear mutually, is provided with straight welt, straight clamp plate, inclination welt and inclination clamp plate along transverse distribution in the cleaning drum, and the cleaning drum discharge end department has seted up the scum hole along circumference distribution, and the cleaning drum discharge end is seted up under the scum hole department and is provided with the lime-ash collecting hopper that is used for collecting the lime-ash, and the bottom of lime-ash collecting hopper is connected with rotary feeder, and the bottom department of lime-ash collecting hopper still is provided with electric-hydraulic gate valve.

In the anode scrap cleaning device, a dust hood is arranged above the discharge end of the cleaning roller, which is provided with the slag discharge hole, and the upper end of the dust hood is connected with dust absorption and removal equipment through a dust absorption pipeline and is used for collecting dust coming out of the slag discharge hole and purifying the working environment;

in the anode scrap cleaning device, a straight lining plate and an inclination lining plate are paved and fixed on the inner wall of the cleaning roller, the straight lining plate and the inclination lining plate are both paved along the radial direction of the cleaning roller, a straight pressing plate and an inclination pressing plate are fixed on the outer side of the lining plate along the seam of the lining plate, and the straight pressing plate and the inclination pressing plate are both fixed on the cleaning roller;

among the aforementioned anode scrap cleaning device, the spacing subassembly of cylinder is including keeping off wheel and at least two sets of riding wheels, the cover is established and is fixed with two at least light rings on the outer wall of clearance cylinder, two at least light rings distribute along the length direction of clearance cylinder and set up, and the below of every light ring all is provided with a set of riding wheel in order to support the light ring, and every riding wheel of group includes two riding wheels that parallel with the light ring axial, and two riding wheels support respectively and set up in the below of light ring both sides to support the clearance cylinder, and can make the clearance cylinder realize rotating with minimum resistance when external drive power drive rotates, keep off the total two of wheel, two keep off the wheel and set up in the relative both sides of light ring lower part, and keep off the axial of wheel and the axial of light ring mutually perpendicular, take place the skew in order to avoid the light ring when rotating.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model can realize the continuous cleaning and removing of residual anode materials, improve the working efficiency, and the design of the inclination pressing plate can drive the cleaned materials to move towards the discharge port of the cleaning roller for removing, and can ensure the proper speed of the cleaned materials to move towards the discharge port, so that the cleaning effect and the efficiency can be reasonably matched; the cleaning roller and the driving device are in gear transmission, and the four riding wheels and the two retaining wheels are used for supporting and limiting the roller, so that the roller can be stably operated, and the service life of the device is prolonged; a dust collecting device is arranged on the outer ring of the slag discharging hole section of the cleaning roller, so that dust is not discharged outside, and the working environment can be effectively protected; the bottom of the ash collecting hopper is provided with an electro-hydraulic gate valve and a rotary feeder, so that automatic and uniform ash discharge can be realized.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is a development of the inside of the cleaning drum in half in fig. 1.

Detailed Description

To further clarify the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings, which are illustrated in the appended drawings.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the embodiment provides a residual anode cleaning device, which includes a feeding chute 1, a cleaning drum 2, a drum limiting component 3, a drum driving component 4 and a discharging chute 5, wherein the cleaning drum 2 is transversely and rotatably disposed through the drum limiting component 3, the feeding chute 1 and the discharging chute 5 are respectively disposed at a feeding end and a discharging end of the cleaning drum 2, a driven gear 6 is sleeved and fixed on the cleaning drum 2, a driving gear 8 is sleeved and fixed on an output shaft of a driving motor 7, the driving gear 8 is engaged with the driven gear 6, a straight lining plate 9, a straight pressing plate 10, an inclination lining plate 11 and an inclination pressing plate 12 are transversely and respectively disposed in the cleaning drum 2, the straight lining plate 9 and the inclination lining plate 11 are laid and fixed on an inner wall of the cleaning drum 2, the straight lining plate 9 and the inclination lining plate 11 are both laid along a radial direction of the cleaning drum 2, the straight pressing plate 10 and the inclination pressing plate 12 are fixed on outer sides of the lining plates along a seam, the straight pressing plate 10 and the inclination pressing plate 12 are fixed on the cleaning roller 2, a discharging end of the cleaning roller 2 is circumferentially provided with a slag discharging hole 19, an ash collecting hopper 13 for collecting ash is arranged right below the discharging end of the cleaning roller 2 provided with the slag discharging hole 19, the bottom of the ash collecting hopper 13 is connected with a rotary feeder 14, the bottom of the ash collecting hopper 13 is also provided with an electro-hydraulic gate valve 15, a dust hood 16 is arranged above the discharging end of the cleaning roller 2 provided with the slag discharging hole 19, and the upper end of the dust hood 16 is connected with a dust absorption device through a dust absorption pipeline and is used for collecting dust coming out of the slag discharging hole and purifying the working environment;

the roller limiting assembly 3 comprises two blocking wheels 31 and at least two groups of supporting wheels 32, at least two apertures 17 are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the cleaning roller 2, the at least two apertures 17 are distributed along the length direction of the cleaning roller 2, a group of supporting wheels 32 is arranged below each aperture 17 to support the aperture 17, each group of supporting wheels 32 comprises two supporting wheels 32 axially parallel to the apertures 17, the two supporting wheels 32 are respectively supported and arranged below two sides of the aperture 17 to support the cleaning roller 2, the cleaning roller 2 can rotate with extremely small resistance when driven to rotate by external driving force, adjusting bolts are arranged on the outer sides of the supporting wheels 32 and the blocking wheels 31 to conveniently adjust the distance between the two supporting wheels 32 and the blocking wheels 31 and ensure that the supporting wheels 32 and the roller apertures are in good contact, the number of the blocking wheels 31 is two, and the two blocking wheels 31 are arranged on two opposite sides of the lower part of the apertures 17, and the axis of the catch wheel 31 is perpendicular to the axis of the diaphragm 17 to prevent the diaphragm 17 from shifting during rotation.

During the installation, the clamp plate forms protruding muscle one, when it is rotatory along with the cylinder, is overturned and impact each other and rub and cut under the drive of the protruding muscle of clamp plate by the clearance material to electrolyte and soft anode scrap attached on anode scrap piece surface are clear away, and the impurity of clearing up the falling is discharged through the row's cinder hole of cylinder export section. Two kinds of welts and clamp plate overall arrangement forms are as figure 5 (also welt, clamp plate expansion diagram), two inclination clamp plates 12 of every row equipartition, every inclination clamp plate 12 both sides are inclination welt 11, inclination clamp plate 12 and inclination welt 11 of every row are a straight line form in the 2 axial of cleaning drum and arrange, straight clamp plate 10 plays the clearance effect, inclination clamp plate 12 plays clearance and promotes by two kinds of effects of removal in clearance material towards the export direction, 2 feed end inboards of cleaning drum install terminal surface welt 18, avoid being cleared up the material wearing and tearing drum terminal surface. During operation, treat that the clearance anode scrap piece passes through feeding chute 1 and gets into the cylinder from clearance cylinder 2 feed end, when the cylinder operates, under the clearance and the pushing action of straight clamp plate 10 and inclination clamp plate 12, the clean anode scrap of clearance is got rid of from clearance cylinder discharge end ejection of compact chute 5, the electrolyte and the soft anode scrap impurity that clear up discharge through the row's of cylinder export section cinder hole 19, and collect and transport through the lime-ash collecting hopper 13 of its bottom, in the discharge end of clearance cylinder 2, the low reaches department that is located cinder hole 19 still is provided with spiral discharge blade 20, so that arrange the material.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a residual anode cleaning device which characterized in that: comprises a feeding chute (1), a cleaning roller (2), a roller limiting component (3), a roller driving component (4) and a discharging chute (5), wherein the cleaning roller (2) is arranged along the transverse rotation through the roller limiting component (3), the feeding chute (1) and the discharging chute (5) are respectively arranged at the feeding end and the discharging end of the cleaning roller (2), a driven gear (6) is fixedly sleeved on the cleaning roller (2), a driving gear (8) is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of a driving motor (7), the driving gear (8) is meshed with the driven gear (6), a straight lining plate (9), a straight pressing plate (10), a slope lining plate (11) and a slope pressing plate (12) are arranged in the cleaning roller (2) along the transverse distribution, slag discharge holes (19) are circumferentially distributed at the discharging end of the cleaning roller (2), a slag collecting hopper (13) for collecting slag is arranged right below the slag discharge holes (19) at the discharging end of the cleaning roller (2), the bottom of the ash collecting hopper (13) is connected with a rotary feeder (14), and the bottom of the ash collecting hopper (13) is also provided with an electro-hydraulic gate valve (15).

2. The anode scrap cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a dust hood (16) is arranged above the position where the discharge end of the cleaning roller (2) is provided with the slag discharge hole (19), and the upper end of the dust hood (16) is connected with dust absorption and removal equipment through a dust absorption pipeline.

3. The anode scrap cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: lay on the inner wall of cleaning roller (2) and be fixed with straight welt (9) and inclination welt (11), straight welt (9) and inclination welt (11) are all along radially laying of cleaning roller (2), straight clamp plate (10) and inclination clamp plate (12) are fixed in the outside of welt along welt seam crossing, and straight clamp plate (10) and inclination clamp plate (12) all are fixed in on cleaning roller (2).

4. The anode scrap cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the roller limiting assembly (3) comprises a blocking wheel (31) and at least two groups of supporting wheels (32), at least two light rings (17) are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning roller (2) in a sleeved mode, the at least two light rings (17) are distributed along the length direction of the cleaning roller (2), a group of supporting wheels (32) are arranged below each light ring (17) to support the light rings (17), each group of supporting wheels (32) comprises two supporting wheels (32) which are axially parallel to the light rings (17), the two supporting wheels (32) are respectively supported below two sides of the light rings (17) to support the cleaning roller (2), the blocking wheels (31) are two in number, the two blocking wheels (31) are arranged on two opposite sides of the lower portion of the light rings (17), and the axial direction of the blocking wheels (31) is perpendicular to the axial direction of the light rings (17).