CN210492162U - Goose is egg frame and goose incubator for incubator - Google Patents
Goose is egg frame and goose incubator for incubator Download PDFInfo
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- CN210492162U CN210492162U CN201921309754.XU CN201921309754U CN210492162U CN 210492162 U CN210492162 U CN 210492162U CN 201921309754 U CN201921309754 U CN 201921309754U CN 210492162 U CN210492162 U CN 210492162U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an egg rack for a goose incubator and the goose incubator, wherein the goose incubator comprises a shell, an illumination control box, a master control box, a motor, an exhaust fan, a humidifying device and the egg rack for the goose incubator; the egg rack for the goose incubator comprises an egg rack whole body, an egg tray and a light source; the egg tray is flatly laid on the whole egg rack; the light source is arranged at the top of the egg tray; the egg rack and the humidifying device for the goose incubator are arranged in the shell; the top of the shell is provided with an illumination control box, a master control box and a motor; the side wall of the shell is provided with an exhaust fan communicated with the inside of the shell; the motor is integrally connected with the egg rack and drives the egg rack to integrally rotate in the shell; the illumination control box is connected with a light source on the egg rack for the goose incubator; the master control box is respectively connected with the illumination control box, the motor, the exhaust fan and the humidifying device. The utility model discloses on the basis of guaranteeing illumination homogeneity, space in the make full use of hatching apparatus, furthest reduces the loss of holding the egg volume, improves the goose kind egg and receives irradiant homogeneity.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to poultry hatching field relates to an egg frame and incubator for the incubator, especially relates to an egg frame and goose incubator for goose incubator.
Background
The incubator is artificial biological environment equipment for incubation and hatching by utilizing engineering means according to the biological characteristics and requirements of poultry incubation. Poultry meat is one of the largest quantities of meat consumed in the world, and with the development of economy, the demand for the poultry meat is larger and larger, which provides more challenges for the production capacity of the poultry meat market. The visual system of poultry is well developed and belongs to light-sensitive animals, and the change of light influences the physiology, behavior, growth speed and the like of the poultry. With the advent of LED lamps, the advantages of low cost, safety and reliability have been emphasized.
Aiming at the hatching of goose hatching eggs, the octagonal hatching machine which is popular in the market realizes the large-angle egg turning, and the hatching performance of the goose hatching eggs is obviously improved. On this basis, however, the hatching rate of goose eggs is obviously lower than that of chicken eggs, and the hatching effect is unstable. Goose egg hatching is in a dark environment, and in recent years, more and more researchers in the world are concerned about environmental regulation during poultry hatching. Under the natural environment, the hatching eggs of birds are not only influenced by temperature and humidity, but also influenced by illumination. The requirements for the illumination include the intensity of the illumination, the period of the illumination, the wavelength of the illumination, the direction of the illumination and the like. The problem of illumination uniformity is rarely considered in the existing light source installation mode, so that illumination levels received by hatching eggs in different areas are different, especially the situation that the illumination is not uniform is easily caused due to the fact that the size of the hatching eggs is large, and the embryo development is different.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem who exists among the background art, the utility model provides a goose is egg frame and goose incubator for incubator of make full use of light energy, low cost and can promote hatching efficiency.
The LED lamp is used as a novel monochromatic light source, the wavelength of emitted monochromatic light is purer, other wavelengths are less doped, the heat production quantity of the LED lamp is much smaller than that of an incandescent lamp and a fluorescent lamp, and the influence on the egg temperature is greatly reduced in the egg hatching process.
Despite the numerous studies in this regard, the effect of different light on the hatching performance of goose eggs has not been explored. In addition, in many previous researches, the illumination mode is generally from top to bottom, the two sides of the egg tray are used for illumination, and the illumination index of illumination uniformity is rarely taken as the attention point of the test treatment. The utility model discloses in, the LED illumination incubator who adopts, the inside light source cloth accuse mode is confirmed through software emulation and illumination homogeneity experiment, still can accurate control illumination when having ensured illumination is even.
TABLE 1 visible wavelength Range
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an egg rack for a goose incubator comprises an egg rack body, an egg tray and a light source; the egg tray is flatly laid on the whole egg rack; the light source is arranged at the top of the egg tray; the light source has an irradiance of 0.5-0.6W/m2The red light LED light source or the white light LED light source, or the light source has the radiation illumination of 0.9-1.0W/m2The red light LED light source, the green light LED light source or the white light LED light source.
Preferably, the vertical distance between the light source and the hatching eggs of the geese to be hatched is not less than 15cm and not more than 20 cm; the egg tray is one layer or a plurality of layers; the number of the light sources corresponds to the number of the egg trays.
Preferably, the light source adopted by the utility model is one or more LED lamp belts; when the light source is a plurality of LED lamp belts, the LED lamp belts are parallel, and the distance between every two adjacent LED lamp belts is not less than 25 cm.
A goose incubator comprises a shell, an illumination control box, a master control box, a motor, an exhaust fan, a humidifying device and an egg rack for the goose incubator; the egg rack for the goose incubator comprises an egg rack whole body, an egg tray and a light source; the egg tray is flatly laid on the whole egg rack; the light source is arranged at the top of the egg tray; the light source has an irradiance of 0.5-0.6W/m2The red light LED light source or the white light LED light source, or the light source has the radiation illumination of 0.9-1.0W/m2The red light LED light source, the green light LED light source or the white light LED light source; the egg rack and the humidifying device for the goose incubator are both arranged in the shell; the neck of the shell is provided with an illumination control box, a master control box and a motor; an exhaust fan communicated with the inside of the shell is arranged on the side wall of the shell; the motor is integrally connected with the egg rack and drives the egg rack to integrally rotate in the shell; the illumination control box is connected with a light source on an egg rack for the goose incubator; and the master control box is respectively connected with the illumination control box, the motor, the exhaust fan and the humidifying device.
Preferably, the goose incubator further comprises a bottom wheel arranged at the bottom of the shell; the vertical distance between the light source and the hatching eggs of the geese to be hatched is not less than 15cm and not more than 20 cm; the egg tray is one layer or a plurality of layers; the number of the light sources corresponds to the number of the egg trays; the light source is one or more LED lamp strips; when the light source is a plurality of LED lamp belts, the LED lamp belts are parallel, and the distance between every two adjacent LED lamp belts is not less than 25 cm.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. through the utility model discloses light regulation and control is carried out to the mode of giving light above every layer of hatching eggs, furthest's utilization light energy and light source equipment, and the practicality is strong, has established good basis for goose hatching industry, has changed traditional incubation environment.
2. Through the utility model discloses can carry out accurate illumination regulation and control to the poultry embryo during hatching, satisfy most illumination regulation and control demand, the system is stable, and the reliability is high.
3. An illumination control system is newly added in the goose hatching device, and an illumination control box is added, so that a good foundation is provided for marketization of the LED illumination goose hatching device.
The utility model discloses mainly used goose kind egg hatching, LED illumination are located the hatching egg directly over, reasonable in design, and the structure is succinct, has increased substantially irradiant control accuracy, safe and reliable.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a graph of an 2 strip lamp irradiance analysis with L being 40cm and H being 20 cm;
FIG. 2 is a graph of an 3 strip lamp irradiance analysis with L being 25cm and H being 20 cm;
FIG. 3 is a graph of an 4 strip lamp irradiance analysis with L being 20cm and H being 20 cm;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the goose incubator provided by the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of an egg rack for a goose incubator, which is adopted by the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a lamp strip illumination uniformity test bed adopted by the utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic plan view of the distribution of illumination measurement points of the illumination receiving plane of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a graph of irradiance distribution of the board at different distances measured by the radiometer;
wherein:
1-egg rack integration; 2-lighting control box; 3-a master control box; 4-a motor; 5-a shell; 6-exhaust fan; 7-a bottom wheel; 8-a humidifying device; 11-egg tray; 12-a light source; 13-hatching goose eggs to be hatched.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be removed and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and examples.
The utility model discloses at first carry out relevant experiment and analysis to LED lamp area illumination homogeneity:
1) an LED lamp strip is adopted as a light source in the incubator, and a light supply mode is determined to supply light above each layer of hatching eggs for ensuring the uniformity of illumination. According to the structure and the size of the incubator, on the premise of meeting the illumination uniformity, the LED lamp belts are uniformly distributed on the plane right above the egg tray, and the number of the lamp belts, the horizontal distance (L) between the adjacent lamp belts and the vertical distance (H) from the plane of the lamp belts to the egg tray need to be simulated and tested to finally determine. The horizontal spacing of adjacent strips and the vertical distance from the plane of the strips to the egg tray are hereinafter represented by L, H, respectively.
Illumination simulation: trace Pro Expert is a set of software integrating functions of illumination optical system analysis, irradiance and photometric analysis. The LED lamp strip is simplified into a strip-shaped three-dimensional model. The single lamp strip is a cube with the length of 110cm, the width of 1cm and the thickness of 0.5 cm. In Trace Pro Expert software, a rectangular long surface (110X 1cm) was used as a light emitting surface. The illumination receiving plane is 110cm long, 80cm wide and 1cm thick.
And (3) determining the number of the lamp strips: and 2, 3 and 4 lamp strip models are adopted in the same plane for simulation respectively. Firstly, according to the principle that the lamp belts are uniformly distributed above the egg tray, under the condition of 2 lamp belts, L is 40 cm; under the condition of 3 lamp strips, L is 25 cm; in the case of 4 strips, L was 20 cm. Then, simulation is carried out on a plane with the H of 20cm, and the simulation result is shown in figures 1-3.
And (4) analyzing results: as is evident from the above three irradiance analysis plots: under the condition of 2 lamp belts, the illumination intensity of the part without the lamp belt above the illumination receiving plane is obviously smaller than that of the part with the lamp belt; under the conditions of 3 and 4 lamp belts, although the effect of the 4 lamp belts is superior to that of the 3 lamp belts, the two groups of effects are not greatly different; from the aspects of installation convenience and cost, the scheme of 3 lamp belts is selected.
The horizontal distance (L) of adjacent lamp area, the perpendicular distance (H) of lamp area plane to egg tray confirm: 1) the light distribution actual measurement test is carried out in a dark environment (the radiometer reads 0W/m)2). Test bench dimensions simulate incubator size (length × width × height): 1.2 m.times.1.2 m.times.1.5 m; the structure is shown in fig. 6. The distance between the pair of the uppermost wood board clamping grooves and the plane of the lamp strip is 10cm, and the distance between every two clamping grooves below the clamping grooves is 5 cm. The test bed is assembled by triangular steel and wood plates. 2. The measured points are marked on the wood board, and the distribution is shown in FIG. 7. 3. Three lamp strips are placed in the plane of the top of the test bed, and the horizontal distance (L) between two adjacent lamp strips is respectively 20cm and 25cm under the premise of analyzing the software simulation result and ensuring the egg containing amount of the incubator as much as possible; at each horizontal separation value, the illumination distribution of the wood board at different distances (H) of 15cm, 20cm and 25cm was measured using a radiometer. The statistics of the test data are shown in fig. 8, wherein, in fig. 8(a), L is 20 cm; h is an irradiance actually measured broken line graph of 15 cm; fig. 8(b) is L ═ 20 cm; h is an irradiance actually measured broken line graph of 20 cm; fig. 8(c) is L ═ 25 cm; h is an irradiance actually measured broken line graph of 15 cm; fig. 8(d) is L ═ 25 cm; and H is an irradiance measured broken line graph of 20 cm.
And (3) test results: when the horizontal distance between two adjacent lamp belts is 25cm, and the vertical distance is larger than a plane of 20cm, the illumination uniformity is better; the lamp belt is horizontally and vertically arranged at a distance, so that the aims of illumination uniformity and maximum utilization of space in the incubator are fulfilled.
According to the test result of the light belt illumination uniformity, the egg rack structure is redesigned, as shown in fig. 5, the vertical distance of each layer of egg tray is adjusted to be 20cm, and the egg tray trays are made of angle steel materials, so that the illumination uniformity is greatly improved; use the band steel to weld in proper order with every layer of egg support, form new egg frame structure, every layer of increase of laying egg vertical separation is favorable to hatching later stage goose kind egg heat dissipation, because goose kind egg hatching later stage is calorific capacity big, and the heat dissipation demand is far greater than the egg. And welding a perforated metal sheet at the position of 2cm of each layer of egg support for installing a transparent organic glass round tube.
Winding the LED lamp strips from the top layer of the egg rack in a manner that three lamp strips are uniformly distributed above each layer of hatching eggs, wherein the front sides of the lamp strips face downwards and are opposite to each layer of hatching eggs; the lamp strips on the same layer are located on the same plane, the horizontal distance between every two adjacent lamp strips is 25cm, the interlayer distance of the egg rack is 20cm, the position parameters of the lamp strips are selected according to the lamp strip illumination test result, the illumination uniformity is guaranteed, and the egg rack is scientific and reasonable. The lamp belt positioned right above each layer of hatching eggs is sleeved in a round tube of transparent organic glass, the round tube is fixed on an egg rack below each layer of egg tray, and the length of the round tube is equal to the width of the egg rack. Except the lamp strip right above each layer of hatching eggs, the rest parts are subjected to shading treatment, so that the illumination uniformity is improved. The lamp belt is fixed on the egg rack through a nylon cable tie and rotates along with the rotation of the egg rack, and in the rotating process, the plane of the lamp belt is still kept above the hatching eggs, the relative position is unchanged, and the illumination stability is guaranteed.
And connecting the lamp strip lead with the illumination control box in the figure 4, debugging a power switch and completing the installation of the illumination system.
An incubation test of an LED illumination goose incubator:
pre-experiment: a conventional incubator is selected in the test, a green light LED illumination goose incubator is selected, and the incubation performances of the two incubators on goose hatching eggs are compared, so that the incubation performances of the LED illumination goose incubators are verified, and preparation is made for subsequent tests.
And (3) incubating 2 batches of goose hatching eggs in a pre-test manner, recording the incubation conditions of the 2 batches of hatching eggs, and incubating about 500 goose hatching eggs in each incubator of each batch. All hatching eggs are from the same goose house, and are randomly and uniformly divided into two parts for hatching after being placed in an egg storage at 18 ℃ for 5 days. And (3) contrast of illumination modes: the intensity of the illumination received by the goose eggs is 0.1-0.2W/m by adjusting the intensity of the illumination of the green LED illumination goose incubator2The light system adopts 12h L: 12h D (L: light, D: no light) and a group of completely dark 24h D was used as a control group.
Hatching the head on the 7 th day, removing the clear eggs and the dead embryos, and recording the number of the clear eggs and the dead embryos; spraying water to cool the eggs every other day after 10 days of incubation; performing secondary egg lighting (secondary lighting) for 18 days, removing dead embryo eggs, recording the number of dead embryos and observing the closing condition of the dead embryo eggs; measuring the surface temperature of the eggs after 20 days by using a thermometer; and after 27 days of falling, recording the pecking number and the hatching number every 8 hours until all goose eggs are hatched, and finally counting the hatching number. Hatching data statistics are shown in table 2.
And (3) illumination incubation test: selecting four hatchers, wherein one hatcher is a conventional hatcher, and the other three hatchers are green light, red light and white light LED illumination goose hatchers respectively. The test was carried out in four batches, the first three batches each using a low intensity (0.1-0.2W/m) light2) Medium light intensity (0.5-0.6W/m)2) High light intensity (0.9-1.0W/m)2) (ii) a Batch 6 is a repeat test, and the light intensity of the batch is selected from the medium light intensity (0.5-0.6W/m) with the best hatching effect in the previous 3 batches2) Tests were carried out.
Recording the hatching conditions of 4 batches of hatching eggs, wherein each incubator of each batch of hatching eggs hatches about 500 hatching eggs, and placing the hatching eggs collected from a goose house into an egg storehouse at 18 ℃ for storage for 5 days and then hatching; because about 2000 hatching eggs are tested in a batch, the same batch of hatching eggs from the same goose house cannot be realized due to the limitation of the egg production of the goose farm, when the hatching eggs are loaded, each plate of stored hatching eggs is uniformly divided into 4 parts and respectively placed into 4 incubators, and the operation is repeated until about 500 hatching eggs in each incubator, so that the requirement of randomly and uniformly hatching eggs can be met. Comparison of light patterns: through the illumination intensity of adjusting the lamp area, the illumination system adopts 12h L promptly: 12h D (L: light, D: no light) with a completely dark 24hD group as a control group.
Hatching operation: hatching the head on the 7 th day, removing the clear eggs and the dead embryos, and recording the number of the clear eggs and the dead embryos; spraying water to cool the eggs every other day after 10 days of incubation; performing secondary egg lighting (secondary lighting) for 18 days, removing dead embryo eggs, recording the number of dead embryos and observing the closing condition of the dead embryo eggs; measuring the surface temperature of the eggs after 20 days by using a thermometer; and after 27 days of dishing, recording the pecking number and the hatching number every 8 hours until all goose eggs are hatched, and finally counting the hatching number. Hatching data statistics are shown in table 3.
TABLE 2
TABLE 3
And (3) analyzing test results:
pre-testing: the preliminary test data show (see Table 2), low light intensity (0.1-0.2W/m)2) The single-color green light of the LED does not obviously improve the hatching rate of fertilized eggs of geese, and the result is known by referring to the previous research because most of illumination is shielded by the eggshells.
Light incubation test (test results are shown in table 3): because of seasonal differences in goose egg hatching, test data can only be compared among test groups in the same batch, and cannot be compared among different batches. The light incubation test shows that the light intensity is low (0.1-0.2W/m)2) The hatching rates of the fertilized eggs of the four test groups in the batch have no obvious difference, which is similar to the result of the preliminary test, and further verifies that the low-light-intensity illumination has no improvement effect on the hatching rate of the fertilized eggs of the geese. Medium light intensity (0.5-0.6W/m)2) The hatching rates of the fertilized eggs of the green light group and the control group in the batch are not obviously different, and the hatching rates of the fertilized eggs of the white light group and the red light group are 2-4% higher than those of the fertilized eggs of the green light group and the control group, which shows that due to the improvement of the illumination intensity, the hatching rates of the fertilized eggs of the goose are improved by the full-spectrum white light and the monochromatic red light of the LED, while the hatching rates of the fertilized eggs of the goose are not obviously improved by the monochromatic green light. The sixth batch was a repeat experiment in order to verify the effect of medium light intensity.
Based on the above research, the utility model firstly provides an egg rack for a goose incubator, see fig. 5, the egg rack for the goose incubator comprises an egg rack whole 1, an egg tray 11 and a light source 12; the egg tray 11 is flatly laid on the whole egg rack 1; the light source 12 is arranged at the top of the egg tray 11; the light source 12 is irradiated with an illumination of 0.5-0.6W/m2The red light LED light source or the white light LED light source, or the light source has the radiation illumination of 0.9-1.0W/m2The red light LED light source, the green light LED light source or the white light LED light source. The egg rack for the goose incubator can be suitable for any goose by adopting a unique light sourceAn incubator.
The vertical distance between the light source 12 and the hatching eggs of the geese to be hatched is not less than 15cm and not more than 20 cm; the egg tray 11 is one layer or a plurality of layers; the number of the light sources 12 corresponds to the number of the egg trays 11; the light source is one or more LED lamp belts; when the light source 12 is a plurality of LED strips, the plurality of LED strips are parallel to each other, and the distance between two adjacent LED strips is not less than 25 cm.
Referring to fig. 4, the utility model also provides a goose incubator, which comprises a shell 5, an illumination control box 2, a master control box 3, a motor 4, an exhaust fan 6, a humidifying device 8 and an egg rack for the goose incubator; the egg rack for the goose incubator comprises an egg rack whole body 1, an egg tray 11 and a light source 12; the egg tray 11 is flatly laid on the whole egg rack 1; the light source 12 is arranged at the top of the egg tray 11; the light source 12 is irradiated with an illumination of 0.5-0.6W/m2The red light LED light source or the white light LED light source, or the light source has the radiation illumination of 0.9-1.0W/m2The red light LED light source, the green light LED light source or the white light LED light source; the egg rack for the goose incubator and the humidifying device 8 are arranged inside the shell 5; the top of the shell 5 is provided with an illumination control box 2, a master control box 3 and a motor 4; an exhaust fan 6 communicated with the inside of the shell 5 is arranged on the side wall of the shell 5; the motor 4 is connected with the egg rack whole body 1 and drives the egg rack whole body 1 to rotate in the shell 5; the illumination control box 2 is connected with a light source 12 on an egg rack of the goose incubator; the master control box 3 is respectively connected with the illumination control box 2, the motor 4, the exhaust fan 6 and the humidifying device 8.
The goose incubator also comprises a bottom wheel 7 arranged at the bottom of the shell 5; the vertical distance between the light source 12 and the hatching eggs of the geese to be hatched is not less than 15cm and not more than 20 cm; the egg tray 11 is one layer or a plurality of layers; the number of the light sources 12 corresponds to the number of the egg trays 11; the light source 12 is one or more LED strips; when the light source is a plurality of LED lamp belts, the LED lamp belts are parallel, and the distance between every two adjacent LED lamp belts is not less than 25 cm.
The utility model solves the illumination problem required by the incubation of goose eggs, and can accurately control the intensity and the period of illumination; the illumination homogeneity is high, make full use of light energy, and is with low costs, and the heat production is few, does not influence the temperature regulation and control of hatch machine, and the practicality is strong. On the basis of original small-size octagonal formula goose incubator, through redesign egg frame structure, adjustment hatching apparatus inner structure, newly-increased lighting system, utility model provides a LED illumination goose incubator and light source arrangement mode. The structure and the size of the egg rack are on the basis of an octagonal egg rack, the vertical distance between each layer of egg tray is adjusted to be 20cm, so that the vertical distance between the horizontal plane of each layer of the lamp strip and the goose hatching eggs is ensured to be more than 15cm, and the illumination uniformity is greatly improved; and the increase of the vertical distance between every two layers of hatching eggs is favorable for heat dissipation of the goose eggs in the later hatching period, because the heat productivity of the goose eggs in the later hatching period is large, and the heat dissipation requirement is far greater than that of the goose eggs. The LED lamp strips are arranged on an egg rack, the LED lamp strips are wound on the top layer of the egg rack in a one-to-one mode in which three lamp strips are uniformly distributed above each layer of hatching eggs, the front sides of the lamp strips face downwards and are opposite to each layer of hatching eggs; the lamp strips on the same layer are located on the same plane, the horizontal distance between every two adjacent lamp strips is 25cm, the interlayer distance of the egg rack is 20cm, the position parameters of the lamp strips are selected according to the lamp strip illumination test result, the illumination uniformity is guaranteed, and the egg rack is scientific and reasonable. The lamp belt positioned right above each layer of hatching eggs is sleeved in a round tube of transparent organic glass, the round tube is fixed on an egg rack below each layer of egg tray, and the length of the round tube is equal to the width of the egg rack. Except the lamp strip right above each layer of hatching eggs, the rest parts are subjected to shading treatment, so that the illumination uniformity is improved. The lamp belt is fixed on the egg rack through a nylon cable tie and rotates along with the rotation of the egg rack, and in the rotating process, the plane of the lamp belt is still kept above the hatching eggs, the relative position is unchanged, and the illumination stability is guaranteed. The transparent organic glass round tube has a good light scattering effect, the uniformity of illumination is further improved, and the phenomenon that the illumination is concentrated at one point to generate local high temperature is avoided. The LED lamp strip is of a type with good flexibility, rated voltage is 12V, and the LED lamp strip has the characteristics of convenience in installation and safety in use and is low in cost. Aiming at various requirements required by illumination, a transformer, a current regulator, a time control switch and a manual switch are used for controlling the lamp strip, so that the safety and convenience of operation are ensured, and each newly added device is assembled and installed together by an independent illumination control box, so that manual operation, control and maintenance are facilitated. The egg tray is made of plastic.
The illumination control box puts the transformer, the current regulator and the time control switch into a customized box shell and is placed above the incubator device. The utility model discloses propose a new concept in the hatching apparatus field: an illumination adjustment system. The light regulating system in the hatching device belongs to an independent system of the hatching machine and has the same properties with a humidity regulating system and a temperature regulating system of the hatching device.
The light sources used for illumination are all LED lamp strips, except the lamp strips above each layer of hatching eggs, for example, the lamp strips at the corners are all subjected to shading treatment, so that the uniformity of illumination is ensured.
The above embodiments are only intended to describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art without departing from the design spirit of the present invention should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a goose is egg frame for incubator which characterized in that: the egg rack for the goose incubator comprises an egg rack whole body (1), an egg tray (11) and a light source (12); the egg tray (11) is tiled on the egg rack whole body (1); the light source (12) is arranged at the top of the egg tray (11); the light source (12) has an irradiance of 0.5-0.6W/m2The red light LED light source or the white light LED light source, or the light source has the radiation illumination of 0.9-1.0W/m2The red light LED light source, the green light LED light source or the white light LED light source.
2. The egg rack for the goose incubator according to claim 1, wherein: the vertical distance between the light source (12) and the hatching eggs of the geese to be hatched is not less than 15cm and not more than 20 cm; the egg tray (11) is one layer or a plurality of layers; the number of the light sources (12) corresponds to the number of the egg trays (11).
3. The egg rack for the goose incubator according to claim 2, wherein: the light source is one or more LED lamp strips; when the light source (12) is a plurality of LED lamp belts, the LED lamp belts are parallel, and the distance between every two adjacent LED lamp belts is not less than 25 cm.
4. A goose incubator which characterized in that: the goose incubator comprises a shell (5), a light control box (2), a master control box (3), a motor (4), an exhaust fan (6), a humidifying device (8) and an egg rack for the goose incubator; the egg rack for the goose incubator comprises an egg rack whole body (1), an egg tray (11) and a light source (12); the egg tray (11) is tiled on the egg rack whole body (1); the light source (12) is arranged at the top of the egg tray (11); the light source (12) has an irradiance of 0.5-0.6W/m2The red light LED light source or the white light LED light source, or the light source has the radiation illumination of 0.9-1.0W/m2The red light LED light source, the green light LED light source or the white light LED light source; the egg rack and the humidifying device (8) for the goose incubator are arranged in the shell (5); the top of the shell (5) is provided with an illumination control box (2), a master control box (3) and a motor (4); an exhaust fan (6) communicated with the inside of the shell (5) is arranged on the side wall of the shell (5); the motor (4) is connected with the egg rack whole body (1) and drives the egg rack whole body (1) to rotate in the shell (5); the illumination control box (2) is connected with a light source (12) on an egg rack of the goose incubator; the master control box (3) is respectively connected with the illumination control box (2), the motor (4), the exhaust fan (6) and the humidifying device (8).
5. A goose incubator as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the goose incubator further comprises a bottom wheel (7) arranged at the bottom of the shell (5); the vertical distance between the light source (12) and the hatching eggs of the geese to be hatched is not less than 15cm and not more than 20 cm; the egg tray (11) is one layer or a plurality of layers; the number of the light sources (12) corresponds to the number of the egg trays (11); the light source (12) is one or more LED strips; when the light source is a plurality of LED lamp belts, the LED lamp belts are parallel, and the distance between every two adjacent LED lamp belts is not less than 25 cm.
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CN201921309754.XU CN210492162U (en) | 2019-08-13 | 2019-08-13 | Goose is egg frame and goose incubator for incubator |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111816749A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2020-10-23 | 杭州汉徽光电科技有限公司 | Light-emitting device and illumination device for poultry egg hatching |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111816749A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2020-10-23 | 杭州汉徽光电科技有限公司 | Light-emitting device and illumination device for poultry egg hatching |
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