CN210491907U

CN210491907U - Watering device of big-arch shelter vegetable planting usefulness

Info

Publication number: CN210491907U
Application number: CN201920928759.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王云
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-06-19
Filing date: 2019-06-19
Publication date: 2020-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a watering device that greenhouse vegetable planted used, including lift cylinder, tubular metal resonator and spray lance, the fixed embedding pipe that has cup jointed in top of lift cylinder, the fixed overlap joint board that is provided with in top of embedding pipe, the top of overlap joint board has linear guide through bolt demountable installation, linear guide's top slides and is provided with the slider, the fixed tubular metal resonator that is provided with in top of slider, the surface of tubular metal resonator one end can be dismantled and be provided with flexible hose, the bottom demountable installation of tubular metal resonator has the multiunit spray lance, the bottom demountable installation of spray lance has the shower nozzle. The utility model discloses have when using and be convenient for highly adjusting to spray the watering and increase the effect of scattering watering area and can spray the watering at the top round trip movement in vegetable planting district, improved work efficiency and also alleviateed the amount of labour of planting personnel simultaneously, in addition the utility model discloses the dismouting of being convenient for is favorable to planting personnel to change reuse when planting the big-arch shelter, has reduced the input of planting cost.

Description

Watering device of big-arch shelter vegetable planting usefulness

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a watering device technical field especially relates to a watering device of greenhouse vegetable planting usefulness.

Background

The greenhouse vegetable planting technology is a relatively common technology, has relatively good heat insulation performance, is popular among people, because out-of-season vegetables can be eaten at any time, in general conditions, the greenhouse vegetables adopt structural frameworks mainly made of bamboo and steel, and then are covered with one or more layers of heat insulation plastic films, so that a complete greenhouse space is manufactured by a simple structure, the plastic films can effectively prevent carbon dioxide generated in the vegetable growth process from losing, the heat insulation effect required in a greenhouse is achieved, and in addition, the vegetables in the greenhouse are irrigated through an irrigation device, so that the humidity in the greenhouse is increased.

The watering device of current greenhouse vegetable planting usefulness most still adopts the manual work to hold the watering shower nozzle and make a round trip to walk in the big-arch shelter and water the plant of different positions when using, the manpower that so had both increased has also wasted the water source, and the watering device of current greenhouse vegetable planting usefulness is when using, fixed mounting is in the big-arch shelter, can only water at appointed height, unable effective regulation sprays the height of watering, the watering device of current greenhouse vegetable planting usefulness is fixed the soil layer surface of laying in the big-arch shelter for the pipeline when using in addition, water spray irrigation through seting up the hole for water spraying at pipeline surface, be not convenient for like this when using dismantle and change service position.

Therefore, we propose a watering device for greenhouse vegetable planting to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a watering device for greenhouse vegetable planting.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a watering device that big-arch shelter vegetable planting used, includes lift cylinder, tubular metal resonator and spray lance, the fixed embedding pipe that has cup jointed in top of lift cylinder, and the fixed overlap joint board that is provided with in top of embedding pipe, bolt demountable installation has linear guide in the top of overlap joint board, and linear guide's top slides and is provided with the slider, the fixed tubular metal resonator that is provided with in top of slider, and the surface of tubular metal resonator one end can be dismantled and be provided with flexible hose, the bottom demountable installation of tubular metal resonator has the multiunit spray lance, and the bottom demountable installation of spray lance has the shower nozzle.

Preferably, the bottom of the lifting cylinder is fixedly sleeved with a prefabricated installation cylinder, and the prefabricated installation cylinder is matched with the bottom end of the lifting cylinder.

Preferably, the surface of the output end of the lifting cylinder and the cavity inside the embedded pipe are rectangular, the output end of the lifting cylinder is clamped with the cavity inside the embedded pipe, and the output end of the lifting cylinder is fixed with the cavity inside the embedded pipe through screws.

Preferably, the two ends of the linear guide rail are installed on the surface of the top of the lap joint plate through bolts, the two ends of the sliding grooves on the two sides of the linear guide rail are fixedly provided with buffer rubber blocks, the sliding blocks are concave, and the bottom ends of the sliding blocks are located in the sliding grooves on the two sides of the linear guide rail.

Preferably, the fixed surface of tubular metal resonator is provided with the fixed knot, and the both ends of fixed knot pass through bolt fixed mounting at the top of slider, the tubular metal resonator passes through the top of mutually supporting demountable installation at the slider of fixed knot and bolt.

Preferably, the surface activity of the output end of the elastic hose is provided with a quick straight joint, the input end of the metal pipe is provided with an external thread convex pipe, and the quick straight joint and the external thread convex pipe are detachably mounted through threads.

Preferably, the top of spray lance and the bottom of tubular metal resonator are through mutually supporting of quick straight joint and external screw thread bulge tube and carry out demountable installation between, mutually support through quick straight joint and external screw thread bulge tube and carry out demountable installation between the output of spray lance and the input of shower nozzle.

Preferably, the surface of the external thread convex pipe is movably sleeved with a sealing ring, and the quick straight joint is in sealing connection with the external thread convex pipe through the sealing ring.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. through linear guide and the slider that sets up, in order to reach the messenger the utility model discloses can spray the effect of watering in the top round trip movement in vegetable planting district, need hand water pipe shower nozzle when having avoided artifical watering and walk about in planting district and change the problem of the position of watering, linear guide is also called line rail, slide rail, linear guide, linear slide rail for the straight line reciprocating motion occasion, and can undertake certain moment of torsion, can realize the linear motion of high accuracy under the condition of high load. The slide block can slide back and forth on the top of the linear guide rail under the control of an electromagnetic controller arranged outside when in use; the elastic hose is made of elastic wear-resistant materials, and abrasion of the metal pipe on the elastic hose during movement of the top of the linear guide rail can be effectively reduced.

2. The spraying irrigation height of the utility model can be adjusted through the lifting cylinder and the spray rod, the effect of spraying irrigation area can be increased conveniently, the spray rod can be extended and shortened for the prior art during use, meanwhile, the lifting cylinder is also the prior art and can be raised and lowered, when the spray rod is shortened and the lifting cylinder is raised, the spraying area of the spray head is increased, and the working efficiency of spraying irrigation can be effectively increased; when the lifting cylinder descends and the spray rod extends, the spray head can spray and irrigate the designated position area.

3. The lifting cylinder is convenient to install on the ground through the prefabricated installation cylinder, and meanwhile, the lifting cylinder and the ground are convenient to disassemble and assemble; the inner part of the embedded pipe is matched with the outer side of the top of the lifting cylinder, and the embedded pipe is sleeved at the top of the lifting cylinder when in use, so that the lap joint plate and the lifting cylinder can be conveniently disassembled and assembled; the bolt and the fixing buckle are matched with each other to facilitate the disassembly, assembly and fixation between the metal pipe and the sliding block; the rapid straight joint is matched with the external thread protruding pipe to be beneficial to detachment and installation between pipelines, an internal thread is arranged inside the rapid straight joint during use, and the rapid straight joint can be screwed on the surface of the external thread protruding pipe through threads. So that the disassembly and the assembly are more convenient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a watering device for greenhouse vegetable planting according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the right side structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the linear guide of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at B;

fig. 6 is a partially enlarged view of C in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. prefabricating an installation cylinder; 2. a lifting cylinder; 3. a metal tube; 4. a spray rod; 5. a spray head; 6. an elastic hose; 7. a lap plate; 8. an insert tube; 9. a screw; 10. a linear guide rail; 11. a bolt; 12. a slider; 13. a fixing buckle; 14. a quick straight joint; 15. an external thread male pipe; 16. a buffer rubber block; 17. and (5) sealing rings.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-6, an irrigation device for greenhouse vegetable planting comprises a lifting cylinder 2, a metal tube 3 and a spray rod 4, wherein an embedded tube 8 is fixedly sleeved on the top of the lifting cylinder 2, a lapping plate 7 is fixedly arranged on the top of the embedded tube 8, the lapping plate 7 is positioned on two sides of the interior of a greenhouse during use and plays a role of bearing and installing a linear guide rail 10, the top of the lapping plate 7 is detachably provided with the linear guide rail 10 through a bolt 11, the type of the linear guide rail 10 can be FSL80, the irrigation device belongs to the prior art, when in use, the input end of the linear guide rail 10 is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, the top of the linear guide rail 10 is provided with a sliding block 12 in a sliding manner, the top of the sliding block 12 is fixedly provided with the metal tube 3, when in use, one end of the metal tube 3 is sealed, the other, the bottom demountable installation of tubular metal resonator 3 has multiunit spray lance 4, and spray lance 4 is prior art during the use, and the centre has the knob of adjustable length, and the bottom demountable installation of spray lance 4 has shower nozzle 5.

The bottom of the lifting cylinder 2 is fixedly sleeved with a prefabricated installation cylinder 1, the prefabricated installation cylinder 1 is fixedly arranged at a corner in the greenhouse during use, and the prefabricated installation cylinder 1 is matched with the bottom end of the lifting cylinder 2; the surface of 2 output ends of lift cylinder and the inside cavity of embedding pipe 8 all are the rectangle, and the model of lift cylinder 2 can be qd-10, belongs to prior art, and electric connection between the input of lift cylinder 2 and the output of external power source during the use, and the mutual block of the output of lift cylinder 2 and the inside cavity of embedding pipe 8, fix through screw 9 between the output of lift cylinder 2 and the inside cavity of embedding pipe 8.

Two ends of the linear guide rail 10 are installed on the surface of the top of the lapping plate 7 through bolts 11, two ends of sliding grooves on two sides of the linear guide rail 10 are both fixedly provided with buffer rubber blocks 16, the buffer rubber blocks 16 can prevent the sliding block 12 from colliding with two ends of the linear guide rail 10, the sliding block 12 is concave, and the bottom end of the sliding block 12 is positioned in the sliding grooves on two sides of the linear guide rail 10; fixed surface of tubular metal resonator 3 is provided with fixed knot 13, and the both ends of fixed knot 13 pass through bolt 11 fixed mounting at the top of slider 12, and tubular metal resonator 3 passes through fixed knot 13 and the mutually supporting demountable installation of bolt 11 at the top of slider 12.

The surface of the output end of the elastic hose 6 is movably provided with a quick straight joint 14, the quick straight joint 14 is the prior art and is a special quick joint for a water pipe, the input end of the metal pipe 3 is provided with an external thread convex pipe 15, and the quick straight joint 14 and the external thread convex pipe 15 are detachably installed through threads; the top end of the spray rod 4 and the bottom of the metal pipe 3 are detachably mounted through the mutual matching of the quick straight joint 14 and the external thread convex pipe 15, and the output end of the spray rod 4 and the input end of the spray head 5 are detachably mounted through the mutual matching of the quick straight joint 14 and the external thread convex pipe 15; the surface of the external thread convex pipe 15 is movably sleeved with a sealing ring 17, and the quick straight joint 14 and the external thread convex pipe 15 are in sealing connection through the sealing ring 17.

The working principle of the utility model is that when using, the staff connects the other end of the flexible hose 6 with the water pump that outside set up earlier, then the staff puts through this moment the utility model discloses a power, then carry out altitude mixture control through external controller control lift cylinder 2, turn round the length that comes adjusting spray lance 4 to stretch out through twisting the connection on spray lance 4 surface simultaneously, after required spraying altitude mixture control accomplishes, the staff begins work through the water pump that external controller controlled outside set up again, the water pump pumps the water source in outside water well or river to the inside of tubular metal resonator 3 through flexible hose 6, then under hydraulic effect, rivers can enter into shower nozzle 5 through spray lance 4, and spout in the orifice on shower nozzle 5 surface under the effect of pressure, the staff controls linear guide 10 through external controller again to operate simultaneously, slider 12 drives tubular metal resonator 3 and the spray lance 4 and shower nozzle 5 of bottom at linear guide 10's top this moment and shower nozzle 5 are at vegetable kind of vegetables The upper part of the planting area does reciprocating linear motion, and simultaneously, the water sprayed by the spray head 5 uniformly covers the vegetable planting area.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a watering device that big-arch shelter vegetable planting used, includes lift cylinder (2), tubular metal resonator (3) and spray lance (4), its characterized in that, the fixed embedding pipe (8) that has cup jointed in top of lift cylinder (2), and the fixed faying plate (7) that is provided with in top of embedding pipe (8), bolt (11) demountable installation is passed through at the top of faying plate (7) has linear guide (10), and the top of linear guide (10) slides and is provided with slider (12), the fixed tubular metal resonator (3) that is provided with in top of slider (12), and the surface of tubular metal resonator (3) one end can be dismantled and be provided with elastic hose (6), the bottom demountable installation of tubular metal resonator (3) has multiunit spray lance (4), and the bottom demountable installation of spray lance (4) has shower nozzle (5).

2. The irrigation device for greenhouse vegetable planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the lifting cylinder (2) is fixedly sleeved with a prefabricated installation cylinder (1), and the prefabricated installation cylinder (1) and the bottom end of the lifting cylinder (2) are matched with each other.

3. The irrigation device for greenhouse vegetable planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein the surface of the output end of the lifting cylinder (2) and the cavity inside the embedded pipe (8) are rectangular, the output end of the lifting cylinder (2) and the cavity inside the embedded pipe (8) are mutually clamped, and the output end of the lifting cylinder (2) and the cavity inside the embedded pipe (8) are fixed through screws (9).

4. The irrigation device for greenhouse vegetable planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein two ends of the linear guide rail (10) are mounted on the top surface of the lap plate (7) through bolts (11), two ends of the sliding grooves on two sides of the linear guide rail (10) are fixedly provided with buffer rubber blocks (16), the sliding block (12) is concave, and the bottom end of the sliding block (12) is located in the sliding grooves on two sides of the linear guide rail (10).

5. The irrigation device for greenhouse vegetable planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein the surface of the metal tube (3) is fixedly provided with a fixing buckle (13), two ends of the fixing buckle (13) are fixedly arranged on the top of the sliding block (12) through bolts (11), and the metal tube (3) is detachably arranged on the top of the sliding block (12) through the mutual matching of the fixing buckle (13) and the bolts (11).

6. The irrigation device for greenhouse vegetable planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein a quick straight joint (14) is movably arranged on the surface of the output end of the elastic hose (6), an external thread protruding pipe (15) is arranged at the input end of the metal pipe (3), and the quick straight joint (14) and the external thread protruding pipe (15) are detachably mounted through threads.

7. The irrigation device for greenhouse vegetable planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein the spray bar (4) is detachably mounted at the top end thereof and the bottom end of the metal pipe (3) through the cooperation of a quick straight joint (14) and an externally threaded convex pipe (15), and the spray bar (4) is detachably mounted at the output end thereof and the spray head (5) through the cooperation of the quick straight joint (14) and the externally threaded convex pipe (15).

8. The irrigation device for greenhouse vegetable planting as claimed in claim 6, wherein a sealing ring (17) is movably sleeved on the surface of the male threaded male pipe (15), and the fast straight joint (14) and the male threaded male pipe (15) are in sealing connection through the sealing ring (17).