CN219269680U

CN219269680U - Adjustable sprinkling irrigation equipment is used to vegetables big-arch shelter

Info

Publication number: CN219269680U
Application number: CN202320388690.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田柏青
Original assignee: Yunnan Moralgoods Agriculture And Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Moralgoods Agriculture And Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-06
Filing date: 2023-03-06
Publication date: 2023-06-30
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable sprinkling irrigation device for a vegetable greenhouse, which comprises a main pipeline, wherein the main pipeline is symmetrically arranged at two sides of the interior of the greenhouse, a plurality of branch pipelines are connected and arranged at one side opposite to the main pipeline, a plurality of connecting pipes are sequentially connected and arranged at the other end of the branch pipeline in a threaded manner, a blocking head is connected and arranged at the end part of each connecting pipe, a plurality of irrigation pipes are connected and arranged at the front side and the rear side of each branch pipeline and each connecting pipe, a water inlet pipe is connected and arranged at one side of the main pipeline, a plurality of water suction pipes are connected and arranged above the main pipeline, a plurality of support plates are arranged above the main pipeline, two ends of each support plate are fixedly connected with the greenhouse, a sprinkling pipe is arranged below the support plates, a water pump is connected and arranged at the upper end of each water suction pipe, one end far away from the main pipeline is connected with the sprinkling pipe through a telescopic pipe, and a lifting control structure matched with the sprinkling pipes is connected and arranged on the support plates. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: can irrigate a plurality of regions simultaneously, irrigate the homogeneity good, efficient, spray evenly, easily adjust.

Description

Adjustable sprinkling irrigation equipment is used to vegetables big-arch shelter

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation, in particular to an adjustable sprinkling irrigation device for a vegetable greenhouse.

Background

The vegetable greenhouse is a frame film-covered structure with excellent heat preservation performance, generally uses a skeleton with a bamboo structure or a steel structure, and is covered with one or more layers of heat preservation plastic films, so that a greenhouse space is formed, and vegetables are cultivated in the space. The vegetable greenhouse is beneficial to yield and income increasing, out-of-season planting and the like. In the vegetable planting process, regular watering and irrigation are needed to ensure the normal growth of vegetables. The current sprinkling irrigation equipment for vegetable greenhouse adopts single water pipe to water soil more, and water spreads to surrounding area gradually from the watering position, but to the great big-arch shelter of area, need adjust water pipe position many times, just can realize watering evenly, waste time and energy, rely on water to spread the infiltration automatically moreover, watering inefficiency, in addition, not only need water to the root watering moisturizing of vegetables in the vegetable growth process, still need spray moisturizing to the vegetables top, guarantee the normal growth of vegetable leaf, because spraying machine is difficult to get into the big-arch shelter, vegetable spraying generally relies on the manual work to go on, the amount of labour is big.

Disclosure of Invention

The adjustable sprinkling irrigation device for the vegetable greenhouse has the advantages of being good in sprinkling uniformity, high in efficiency, uniform in sprinkling and easy to adjust, and overcoming the technical defects.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides an adjustable sprinkling irrigation equipment for vegetable greenhouse, includes the trunk line, the quantity of trunk line is two, the trunk line symmetry sets up in the inside both sides of big-arch shelter, the connection of the relative one side of trunk line is equipped with a plurality of branch pipelines, the branch pipeline other end is threaded connection in proper order and is equipped with a plurality of connecting pipes, keeps away from the connecting pipe tip threaded connection of branch pipeline and is equipped with the shutoff head, both sides are connected around branch pipeline and the connecting pipe and are equipped with a plurality of irrigation pipes, connect on the irrigation pipe and be equipped with the valve, trunk line one side is connected and is equipped with the inlet tube, the trunk line top is connected and is equipped with a plurality of drinking-water pipes, trunk line top matching drinking-water pipe is equipped with a plurality of backup pads, backup pad both ends and big-arch shelter fixed connection, the backup pad below is equipped with the sprinkler tube, the drinking-water pipe is kept away from trunk line one end and is connected with the sprinkler tube, the sprinkler tube below is connected and is equipped with a plurality of shower nozzles, the lift control structure that matches the sprinkler tube in the backup pad.

Further, the branch pipe and one end of the connecting pipe are provided with threaded holes, the other end of the connecting pipe is integrally formed with a threaded cylinder matched with the threaded holes, the branch pipe and one end of the connecting pipe, which is close to the threaded holes, are respectively connected with a sealing gasket, and the branch pipe and the inner wall of the connecting pipe are integrally formed with a flow guide block matched with the threaded holes.

Further, the supporting blocks are respectively connected below the main pipeline, the branch pipelines and the connecting pipes.

Further, the lifting control structure comprises a winding shaft which is symmetrically and rotationally connected with and arranged above the supporting plate, a winding rope is wound on the winding shaft and connected with the winding shaft, the lower end of the winding rope penetrates through the supporting plate and is connected with a spraying pipe, a bevel gear I is connected with the upper end of the winding shaft, a double-shaft motor is connected with the center of the upper portion of the supporting plate, a rotating shaft is symmetrically connected with the output end of the double-shaft motor, a bevel gear II is connected with and arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft, and the bevel gear II is meshed with the bevel gear I.

Further, the bracing piece that is equipped with the matching pivot is connected to the backup pad top, rotate between pivot and the bracing piece and be connected.

Further, a limit cylinder matched with the winding rope is connected to the supporting plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the branch pipe cooperates the irrigation pipe and can irrigate different positions simultaneously, irrigate the homogeneity well and fast, connecting pipe threaded connection is at the stay tube tip, make things convenient for the dismouting, can be according to the quantity of big-arch shelter size adjustment connecting pipe, nimble practicality, the shutoff head can avoid water to flow from the connecting pipe tip, guarantee that water can flow through the irrigation pipe smoothly, the water pump can take out the water in the trunk line to the sprinkling tube in, it can realize the sprinkling irrigation to need not extra water source to connect, convenient and practical, the shower nozzle can improve and spray the homogeneity, but elevation control structure fast adjustment sprays the height, be applicable to the vegetables needs of different co-altitude, and then realize good sprinkling effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a top view of the main pipe portion of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a connection pipe portion of the present utility model.

As shown in the figure: 1. a main pipe; 2. a branch pipe; 3. a connecting pipe; 4. a blocking head; 5. irrigation pipes; 6. a water inlet pipe; 7. a water pumping pipe; 8. a support plate; 9. a spray tube; 10. a water pump; 11. a telescopic tube; 12. a sealing gasket; 13. a flow guiding block; 14. a support block; 15. a winding shaft; 16. winding the rope; 17. bevel gears I; 18. a biaxial motor; 19. a rotating shaft; 20. bevel gears II; 21. a support rod; 22. and a limiting cylinder.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an adjustable sprinkling irrigation equipment is used in vegetables greenhouse, including trunk line 1, the quantity of trunk line 1 is two, trunk line 1 symmetry sets up in the inside both sides of greenhouse, trunk line 1 is connected in opposite one side and is equipped with a plurality of branch pipelines 2, the branch pipeline 2 other end is equipped with a plurality of connecting pipes 3 in proper order threaded connection, keeps away from the connecting pipe 3 tip threaded connection of branch pipeline 2 and is equipped with shutoff head 4, branch pipeline 2 and connecting pipe 3 one end are equipped with the screw hole, connecting pipe 3 other end integrated into one piece is equipped with the screw barrel of matching screw hole, branch pipeline 2 and connecting pipe 3 are close to screw hole one end and are connected and are equipped with sealed pad 12, integrated into one piece is equipped with the guide block 13 of matching screw hole on branch pipeline 2 and the connecting pipe 3 inner wall. The sealing gasket 12 can ensure the tightness between the branch pipeline 2 and the connecting pipe 3, prevent water leakage, and the guide block 13 can slow down the impact of water on the inner walls of the branch pipeline 2 and the connecting pipe 3, thereby being beneficial to prolonging the service life of the device.

Referring to fig. 1, support blocks 14 are respectively connected below the main pipeline 1, the branch pipeline 2 and the connecting pipe 3. The support blocks 14 ensure stability of the main pipe 1, branch pipe 2 and connecting pipe 3.

The utility model discloses a branch pipe 2, the both sides are connected around combining figure 1, figure 2 and are equipped with a plurality of irrigation pipes 5, connect on the irrigation pipe 5 and be equipped with the valve, the connection of trunk line 1 one side is equipped with inlet tube 6, the connection of trunk line 1 top is equipped with a plurality of drinking-water pipes 7, trunk line 1 top matches drinking-water pipe 7 and is equipped with a plurality of backup pads 8, backup pad 8 both ends and big-arch shelter fixed connection, backup pad 8 below is equipped with spray tube 9, drinking-water pipe 7 upper end is connected and is equipped with water pump 10, drinking-water pipe 7 is kept away from trunk line 1 one end and is passed through flexible pipe 11 and is connected with spray tube 9, the connection of spray tube 9 below is equipped with a plurality of shower nozzles, connect on the backup pad 8 to be equipped with the lift control structure of matching spray tube 9. The lifting control structure comprises a winding shaft 15 which is symmetrically and rotationally connected with and arranged above a supporting plate 8, a winding rope 16 is wound on the winding shaft 15, the lower end of the winding rope 16 is connected with a spray pipe 9, a bevel gear I17 is connected with and arranged at the upper end of the winding shaft 15, a double-shaft motor 18 is connected and arranged above the supporting plate 8, a rotating shaft 19 is symmetrically connected and arranged at the output end of the double-shaft motor 18, a bevel gear II 20 is connected and arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft 19, and the bevel gear II 20 is meshed with the bevel gear I17. The rotation of the bevel gear II 20 is controlled by the double-shaft motor 18, so that the synchronous winding of the two winding ropes 16 can be realized, and the spray pipe 9 can be stably lifted, so that the operation is simple and the control is easy.

Referring to fig. 1, a supporting rod 21 is connected above the supporting plate 8, and is provided with a matching rotating shaft 19, and the rotating shaft 19 is rotatably connected with the supporting rod 21. The support bar 21 may increase the stability of the rotation shaft 19.

Referring to fig. 1, the supporting plate 8 is connected with a limiting cylinder 22 matched with the winding rope 16. The limiting cylinder 22 can limit the winding rope 16, so that the stability of the winding rope is ensured.

The utility model is implemented in particular: the device is fixed in a greenhouse, the double-shaft motor 18 and the water pump 10 are connected with an external power supply, the water inlet pipe 6 is connected with the external water supply device, a proper number of connecting pipes 3 are connected according to the requirement, the end part of the last connecting pipe 3 is screwed with a blocking head 4, a valve is opened, the water supply device is opened after that, water in the main pipe 1 automatically enters the branch pipe 2 and the connecting pipe 3 and finally flows out through the irrigation pipe 5, irrigation is realized, when water needs to be sprayed to vegetables, the double-shaft motor 18 can be opened, the double-shaft motor 18 drives the rotating shaft 19 to rotate, the rotating shaft 19 drives the bevel gear two 20 to rotate, the bevel gear two 20 is meshed with the bevel gear one 17 to rotate, the bevel gear one 17 drives the winding shaft 15 to rotate, the winding rope 16 rotates downwards from the winding shaft 15, the winding rope 16 drives the spraying pipe 9 to descend until the spraying pipe 9 descends to a proper spraying height, the water pump 10 is opened, the water pump 10 pumps the water in the main pipe 1 into the water suction pipe 7, the spraying pipe 9 flows into the spraying pipe 11, finally flows onto the vegetables through the spray head, after the spraying is finished, the double-shaft motor 18 is controlled to rotate, the bevel gear 18 is rotated, the bevel gear 20 is driven to rotate, and the spraying pipe 9 is lifted conveniently to move by personnel.

The utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the utility model as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an adjustable sprinkling irrigation equipment for vegetable greenhouse, includes trunk line (1), its characterized in that: the utility model provides a pipeline, trunk line (1) is the quantity is two, trunk line (1) symmetry sets up in the inside both sides of big-arch shelter, trunk line (1) opposite one side is connected and is equipped with a plurality of branch pipelines (2), branch pipeline (2) other end threaded connection is equipped with a plurality of connecting pipes (3) in proper order, keeps away from connecting pipe (3) end threaded connection of branch pipeline (2) and is equipped with shutoff head (4), branch pipeline (2) and connecting pipe (3) front and back both sides are connected and are equipped with a plurality of irrigation pipes (5), be equipped with the valve on irrigation pipe (5), trunk line (1) one side is connected and is equipped with inlet tube (6), trunk line (1) top is connected and is equipped with a plurality of drinking-water pipes (7), trunk line (1) top is matchd drinking-water pipe (7) and is equipped with a plurality of backup pads (8), backup pad (8) both ends and big-arch shelter fixed connection, backup pad (8) below is equipped with spray pipe (9), drinking-water pipe (7) one end is kept away from (1) and is connected with spray pipe (9) through flexible pipe (11), spray pipe (9) below is equipped with shower nozzle (9) connection.

2. The adjustable sprinkler for a vegetable greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a pipeline, including pipeline (2) and connecting pipe (3), pipeline (2) and connecting pipe (3) one end are equipped with the screw hole, connecting pipe (3) other end integrated into one piece is equipped with the screw barrel of matching screw hole, pipeline (2) and connecting pipe (3) are close to screw hole one end and are connected and are equipped with sealed pad (12), integrated into one piece is equipped with guide block (13) of matching screw hole on pipeline (2) and connecting pipe (3) inner wall.

3. The adjustable sprinkler for a vegetable greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the support blocks (14) are respectively connected below the main pipeline (1), the branch pipelines (2) and the connecting pipes (3).

4. The adjustable sprinkler for a vegetable greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: lifting control structure locates rolling axle (15) in backup pad (8) top including symmetry swivelling joint, winding connection is equipped with on rolling axle (15) and receives reel rope (16), winding rope (16) lower extreme is connected with spray tube (9), rolling axle (15) upper end connection is equipped with bevel gear one (17), backup pad (8) top connection is equipped with biax motor (18), biax motor (18) output symmetry connection is equipped with pivot (19), pivot (19) other end connection is equipped with bevel gear two (20), bevel gear two (20) and bevel gear one (17) meshing.

5. The adjustable sprinkler for a vegetable greenhouse of claim 4, wherein: the support plate (8) top connection is equipped with bracing piece (21) that match pivot (19), rotate between pivot (19) and bracing piece (21) and be connected.

6. The adjustable sprinkler for a vegetable greenhouse of claim 4, wherein: the support plate (8) is connected with a limit cylinder (22) matched with the winding rope (16).