CN210474733U - Solar photovoltaic power generation and electric precipitation device - Google Patents

Solar photovoltaic power generation and electric precipitation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210474733U
CN210474733U CN201921235645.8U CN201921235645U CN210474733U CN 210474733 U CN210474733 U CN 210474733U CN 201921235645 U CN201921235645 U CN 201921235645U CN 210474733 U CN210474733 U CN 210474733U
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China
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wall
dust removal
support frame
water tank
power generation
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CN201921235645.8U
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李振平
杨晶
张淑丽
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China Science And Technology Risheng Tianjin Photovoltaic Power Generation Equipment Co Ltd
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China Science And Technology Risheng Tianjin Photovoltaic Power Generation Equipment Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar photovoltaic power generation dust collector, the loach carrying platform comprises a supporting fram, fixed mounting has the water tank that is rectangle structural distribution on the inner wall of support frame bottom, and is provided with the inlet tube on one side of water tank top outer wall, fixed mounting has drive assembly on the top outer wall that the support frame is located directly over the water tank, and has the battery that is rectangle structural distribution through bolt fixed mounting on the support frame is close to one side inner wall of water tank, the support frame is provided with the dirty box of collection on keeping away from the opposite side outer wall of water tank, and the support frame is the triangle-. The utility model discloses can be timely effectual debris and the dust of getting rid of the panel surface to improve the absorption efficiency and the conversion efficiency that the panel set light energy, improve solar cell panel's life rate, guarantee the even running of dust removal slider, can carry out abundant dust removal processing to solar cell panel's surface simultaneously, make the scope of removing dust big, and efficient.

Description

Solar photovoltaic power generation and electric precipitation device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a photovoltaic power generation technical field especially relates to a solar photovoltaic electricity generation dust collector.
Background
With the development of economy and the progress of society, people put forward higher and higher requirements on energy, the search for new energy becomes an urgent subject facing human at present, solar energy is clean renewable new energy, is more and more restricted by the favor of people and the like, and has the advantage that other power generation means can not be replaced.
In the prior art, more and more photovoltaic power plants are provided, but many factors affect the power generation efficiency of the solar panel, such as the conversion efficiency of the solar panel, the material of the solar panel, environmental factors and the like; the solar panel is placed in the field for a long time, dust, particles and the like can be fully paved on the solar panel, sunlight is reflected, and the generating efficiency of the solar panel is reduced. Therefore, it is necessary to design a solar photovoltaic power generation electric dust removing device to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a solar photovoltaic power generation and electric precipitation device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a solar photovoltaic power generation dust removal device comprises a support frame, wherein a water tank which is distributed in a rectangular structure is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the support frame, a water inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the top of the water tank, a driving assembly is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top end of the support frame which is positioned right above the water tank, a storage battery which is distributed in a rectangular structure is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the support frame, which is close to the water tank, through bolts, a dirt collecting box is arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the support frame, which is far away from the water tank, a triangular structure is formed in the support frame, a solar cell panel which is matched with the specification of the support frame is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the support frame, dust removal sliding blocks are, the one end that the dust removal slider is close to dirty box of collection is provided with locating component, and the other end that locating component was kept away from to the dust removal slider is provided with spacing subassembly, fixed mounting has coupling hose on the water tank keeps away from one side outer wall of inlet tube, and has the water pump through bolt fixed mounting on one side outer wall of coupling hose, the bellows has been cup jointed to coupling hose's outside.
Further, there is an inverter on the outer wall of the top of the storage battery through a screw, and a wiring is connected to the outer wall of the top of the inverter, the other end of the wiring, which is far away from the inverter, is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the bottom of the solar cell panel, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the solar cell panel through the wiring.
Further, locating component includes the constant head tank, the constant head tank is seted up on the both sides inner wall of the dirty box of collection, and the inside sliding connection of constant head tank has the location roller, location roller movable mounting is on the top of dust removal slider and bottom outer wall, and the specification of dust removal slider and the specification looks adaptation of the dirty box of collection.
Further, spacing subassembly includes the water storage chamber, the water storage chamber is seted up inside the dust removal slider, and has seted up the water inlet on the port outer wall of water storage chamber one side dust removal slider, the one end bottom outer wall that the dust removal slider is close to the water inlet is provided with the spacing groove, and swing joint has the spacing roller of equidistance distribution on the bottom inner wall of spacing groove, the screw has been seted up on the one side outer wall that the dust removal slider is close to the spacing groove, and is fixed connection between the other end that connecting hose kept away from the water tank and the water inlet.
Further, drive assembly includes the fixed plate, fixed plate fixed mounting is on the positive outer wall in top of support frame, and has the motor through bolt fixed mounting on the positive outer wall of fixed plate, there is the screw rod output of motor through the coupling joint, and the inside of screw rod grafting screw.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. through the drive assembly who sets up, through the fine rotation that has driven the screw rod of shaft coupling when the motor rotates, fine realization dust removal slider's removal when the screw rod is at the inside pivoted in-process of screw for solar cell panel's dust collection efficiency has obtained the promotion, can be timely effectual get rid of the debris and the dust on battery plate surface, thereby improve the absorption efficiency and the conversion efficiency of panel to the light energy, improve solar cell panel's life rate.
2. Through the spacing subassembly that sets up, spacing groove joint can play fine fixed effect to the dust removal slider on solar cell panel, and the even running of assurance dust removal slider that can be fine when spacing roller pivoted in-process has promoted solar cell panel's dust collection efficiency, prevents that the circumstances of jamming from appearing in the use.
3. Through the dust removal sponge that sets up, can carry out effectual clearance to water stain, guarantee solar cell's clean degree, can carry out abundant dust removal processing to solar cell panel's surface simultaneously for the scope of removing dust is big, and efficient, avoids appearing because the solar cell panel clearance effect is not good and the lower condition of clean degree that leads to solar cell panel.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a solar photovoltaic power generation and electric precipitation device provided by the utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a positioning assembly of a solar photovoltaic power generation and electric precipitation device provided by the utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a limiting component of the solar photovoltaic power generation dust removal device provided by the utility model;
fig. 4 is the utility model provides a drive assembly schematic structure of solar photovoltaic electricity generation dust collector.
In the figure: the device comprises a support frame 1, a water tank 2, a storage battery 3, a dirt collecting box 4, a solar cell panel 5, a dust removing slider 6, a positioning component 7, an inverter 8, a water inlet pipe 9, a water pump 10, a connecting hose 11, a corrugated pipe 12, a limiting component 13, a positioning groove 14, a positioning roller 15, a water storage cavity 16, a water inlet 17, a screw hole 18, a limiting roller 19, a driving component 20, a fixing plate 21, a motor 22, a screw rod 23, a limiting groove 24, a wiring 25, a spray nozzle 26 and a dust removing sponge 27.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a solar photovoltaic power generation and dust removal device comprises a support frame 1, a water tank 2 which is distributed in a rectangular structure is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the support frame 1, a water inlet pipe 9 is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the top of the water tank 2, the support frame 1 is arranged to effectively improve the stability of a solar cell panel 5 in the using process, so that the solar cell panel 5 is more stable and firm, a driving assembly 20 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top end of the support frame 1 which is positioned right above the water tank, a storage battery 3 which is distributed in a rectangular structure is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the support frame 1 which is close to the water tank 2 through bolts, a dirt collecting box 4 is arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the support frame 1 which is far away from the water tank 2, the, and be provided with dust removal slider 6 on solar cell panel 5's the top outer wall, be provided with equidistance distribution's shower nozzle 26 on dust removal slider 6's the both sides outer wall, and dust removal slider 6 is provided with dust removal sponge 27 on pressing close to solar cell panel 5's the bottom outer wall, the one end that dust removal slider 6 is close to dirty box 4 of collection is provided with locating component 7, and the other end that dust removal slider 6 kept away from locating component 7 is provided with spacing subassembly 13, fixed mounting has coupling hose 11 on the outer wall of one side that water inlet tube 9 was kept away from to water tank 2, and there is water pump 10 on the outer wall of one side of coupling hose 11 through bolt fixed mounting, bellows 12 has been cup jointed to coupling hose 11's outside, the setting of bellows 12, can be fine play certain guard action to.
Further, there is inverter 8 through screw fixed mounting on the top outer wall of battery 3, and is connected with wiring 25 on the top outer wall of inverter 8, and the other end fixed mounting that inverter 8 was kept away from to wiring 25 is on solar cell panel 5's bottom outer wall, is electric connection through wiring 25 between battery 3 and the solar cell panel 5, and inverter 8's setting improves the conversion efficiency that the panel was to light energy.
Further, locating component 7 includes constant head tank 14, constant head tank 14 is seted up on the both sides inner wall of the dirty box 4 of collection, and the inside sliding connection of constant head tank 14 has location roller 15, location roller 15 movable mounting is on the top and the bottom outer wall of dust removal slider 6, and the specification of dust removal slider 6 and the specification looks adaptation of the dirty box 4 of collection, locating component 7's setting, when location roller 15 at the inside removal in-process of constant head tank 14, can be fine play certain positioning action to dust removal slider 6, prevent to appear because dust removal slider 6 is fixed not firm and lead to the not good condition of dust removal effect to appear. The sewage that the dirty box 4 inside was filled to the collection can be clean once more after the deposit of certain time, can be used to the secondary and use, prevents the waste at water source, also simultaneously from the reducible supply number of times of rinsing water in the water tank 2 of setting up of structure, saves cost reduction work load.
Furthermore, the limiting component 13 comprises a water storage cavity 16, the water storage cavity 16 is arranged inside the dust removal sliding block 6, a water inlet 17 is arranged on the outer wall of the port of the dust removing slide block 6 at one side of the water storage cavity 16, a limit groove 24 is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of one end of the dust removing slide block 6 close to the water inlet 17, the inner wall of the bottom of the limit groove 24 is movably connected with limit rollers 19 which are distributed at equal intervals, the outer wall of one side of the dust removing slide block 6 which is close to the limit groove 24 is provided with a screw hole 18, the other end of the connecting hose 11, which is far away from the water tank 2, is fixedly connected with the water inlet 17, the limiting assembly 13 is arranged, the limiting groove 24 is clamped on the solar cell panel 5, the dust removal sliding block 6 can be well fixed, when the smooth operation of assurance dust removal slider 6 that 19 pivoted in-process of spacing rollers can be fine, promoted solar cell panel's dust collection efficiency, prevent that the jamming's in-process condition from appearing.
Further, drive assembly 20 includes fixed plate 21, fixed plate 21 fixed mounting is on the positive outer wall of top of support frame 1, and there is motor 22 through bolt fixed mounting on the positive outer wall of fixed plate 21, there is screw rod 23 motor 22's output has through the coupling joint, and screw rod 23 pegs graft the inside of screw 18, drive assembly 20's setting, the fine rotation that has driven screw rod 23 through the coupling joint when motor 22 rotates, when screw rod 23 is at the fine removal that has realized dust removal slider 6 of the inside pivoted in-process of screw 18, make solar cell panel 5's dust collection efficiency obtain the promotion, can be timely effectual debris and the dust on getting rid of 5 surfaces of panel, thereby improve absorption efficiency and the conversion efficiency of panel to light energy, improve solar cell panel's life rate.
The working principle is as follows: when the solar photovoltaic power generation and dust removal device is used, an operator firstly injects sufficient clear water into the water tank 2 through the water inlet pipe 9, then when the solar cell panel 5 falls into dust in the daily use process, the water pump 10 works to inject the water in the water tank 2 into the water storage cavity 16 through the connecting hose 11, and after sufficient clear water is injected into the water storage cavity 16, the clear water is sprayed out through the spray head 26, then the motor 22 rotates and drives the screw rod 23 to rotate, so that the dust removal sliding block 6 can be well moved, the dust removal sponge 27 can effectively clean the surface of the solar cell panel 5 in the moving process of the dust removal sliding block 6, the service life rate of the solar cell panel is improved, and the cleaned sewage enters the inside of the dirt collection box along the solar cell panel 5, so that the cleaning degree of the surface of the solar cell panel can be well maintained, after the solar cell panel 5 absorbs the light energy, the light energy is converted into the electric energy through the wiring 25 and the inverter 8 and then stored in the storage battery 3, so that the absorption rate and the conversion rate of the solar cell panel 5 can be effectively improved.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The solar photovoltaic power generation dust removal device comprises a support frame (1) and is characterized in that a water tank (2) which is distributed in a rectangular structure is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the support frame (1), a water inlet pipe (9) is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the top of the water tank (2), a driving assembly (20) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the top end of the support frame (1) which is positioned right above the water tank, a storage battery (3) which is distributed in a rectangular structure is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side, close to the water tank (2), of the support frame (1) through bolts, a dirt collecting box (4) is arranged on the outer wall of the other side, far away from the water tank (2), of the support frame (1), the support frame (1) is in a triangular structure, a solar cell panel (5) which is matched with the specification of the support frame (1) is arranged, be provided with shower nozzle (26) that the equidistance distributes on the both sides outer wall of dust removal slider (6), and be provided with dust removal sponge (27) on the bottom outer wall that solar cell panel (5) are pressed close to in dust removal slider (6), the one end that dust removal slider (6) are close to dirty box (4) of collection is provided with locating component (7), and the other end that locating component (7) were kept away from in dust removal slider (6) is provided with spacing subassembly (13), fixed mounting has coupling hose (11) on the one side outer wall of inlet tube (9) is kept away from in water tank (2), and has water pump (10) through bolt fixed mounting on the one side outer wall of coupling hose (11), bellows (12) have been cup jointed to the outside of coupling hose (11.
2. The solar photovoltaic power generation dust removal device according to claim 1, wherein an inverter (8) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the top of the storage battery (3) through screws, a connection wire (25) is connected to the outer wall of the top of the inverter (8), the other end, away from the inverter (8), of the connection wire (25) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the bottom of the solar panel (5), and the storage battery (3) is electrically connected with the solar panel (5) through the connection wire (25).
3. The solar photovoltaic power generation dust removal device according to claim 1, wherein the positioning assembly (7) comprises a positioning groove (14), the positioning groove (14) is formed in inner walls of two sides of the dirt collection box (4), a positioning roller (15) is connected to the inside of the positioning groove (14) in a sliding mode, the positioning roller (15) is movably mounted on outer walls of the top and the bottom of the dust removal sliding block (6), and the specification of the dust removal sliding block (6) is matched with that of the dirt collection box (4).
4. The solar photovoltaic power generation dust removal device according to claim 1, wherein the limiting component (13) comprises a water storage cavity (16), the water storage cavity (16) is arranged inside the dust removal slider (6), a water inlet (17) is formed in the outer wall of a port of the dust removal slider (6) on one side of the water storage cavity (16), a limiting groove (24) is formed in the outer wall of the bottom of one end, close to the water inlet (17), of the dust removal slider (6), a limiting roller column (19) is movably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the limiting groove (24) in an equidistant distribution mode, a screw hole (18) is formed in the outer wall of one side, close to the limiting groove (24), of the dust removal slider (6), and the other end, far away from the water tank (2), of the connecting hose (11) is fixedly connected with the water.
5. The solar photovoltaic power generation dust removal device according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly (20) comprises a fixing plate (21), the fixing plate (21) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the front face of the top of the support frame (1), a motor (22) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the front face of the fixing plate (21) through a bolt, the output end of the motor (22) is connected with a screw rod (23) through a coupler, and the screw rod (23) is inserted into the screw hole (18).
CN201921235645.8U 2019-08-01 2019-08-01 Solar photovoltaic power generation and electric precipitation device Active CN210474733U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921235645.8U CN210474733U (en) 2019-08-01 2019-08-01 Solar photovoltaic power generation and electric precipitation device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113245264A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-08-13 深圳市金蝶妙想互联有限公司 Environment-friendly data acquisition unit with inside automatically cleaning and dampproofing function

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113245264A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-08-13 深圳市金蝶妙想互联有限公司 Environment-friendly data acquisition unit with inside automatically cleaning and dampproofing function

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