CN112290872A - Anti-fouling and easy-to-clean solar photovoltaic cell module - Google Patents

Anti-fouling and easy-to-clean solar photovoltaic cell module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112290872A
CN112290872A CN202010968855.9A CN202010968855A CN112290872A CN 112290872 A CN112290872 A CN 112290872A CN 202010968855 A CN202010968855 A CN 202010968855A CN 112290872 A CN112290872 A CN 112290872A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water storage
storage tank
photovoltaic cell
solar photovoltaic
fixedly connected
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010968855.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谭鑫
张海
刘波
刘玉颖
陈鹏
苏邱
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Jiangsu Yueyangguangfu Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Yueyangguangfu Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Yueyangguangfu Technology Co ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Yueyangguangfu Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202010968855.9A priority Critical patent/CN112290872A/en
Publication of CN112290872A publication Critical patent/CN112290872A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10Cleaning arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-fouling and easy-to-clean solar photovoltaic cell module which comprises an installation seat, wherein a support rod is welded on the upper surface of the installation seat, one end, far away from the installation seat, of the support rod is fixedly connected with a water storage tank, the upper surface of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a water collecting hopper, a filter screen is arranged inside the water storage tank, one side of the water storage tank is communicated with a first pipe body, the outer side wall of the first pipe body is provided with a valve, one side of the water storage tank is communicated with a second pipe body, and the inner bottom wall of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a water pump; through the rainwater filter through the filter screen in the water storage box for impurity in the rainwater is by the separation, and then makes shower nozzle spun clean water do not have impurity, has solved and has contained more impurity in the rainwater, sprays the surface of back fish tail solar photovoltaic cell panel under the effect of brush easily, and then makes solar photovoltaic cell panel damage, finally leads to the problem of the increase of cost.

Description

Anti-fouling and easy-to-clean solar photovoltaic cell module
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of solar photovoltaic cells, in particular to a stain-resistant and easy-to-clean solar photovoltaic cell module.
Background
The solar cell module is a core part in a solar power generation system and also is the most important part in the solar power generation system, the solar cell module has the function of converting solar energy into electric energy which is sent to a storage battery to be stored or to push a load to work, and the photovoltaic solar energy is a rapidly developed huge industry, but the cleaning of the solar cell module is particularly important because the power station generally lacks positive cleaning to cause dust pollution and greatly reduce the power generation capacity of the power station.
The invention is disclosed in China: CN107819042A discloses an easy abluent solar photovoltaic cell module of anti-soil, including the subassembly main part, the frame of support and encapsulation subassembly main part, the subassembly main part is including having set gradually glass panels from top to bottom, the adhesive linkage, solar wafer layer and backplate, glass panels coats the surface and has printing opacity anti-soil coating, the top of frame still is provided with the rainwater and accepts groove and wiper mechanism, it accepts the groove and wiper mechanism and can utilize the rainwater to wash solar cell glass panels at the rainwater that the frame top set up, the water economy resource, however the device is when using:
firstly, rainwater is directly sprayed to the surface of a solar photovoltaic cell through a rainwater receiving groove, and the rainwater contains more impurities, so that the surface of the solar photovoltaic cell panel is easily scratched under the action of a brush after being sprayed, the solar photovoltaic cell panel is further damaged, and finally the cost is increased;
the device can not only clean up oily dust, has reduced clean efficiency, and when the rainwater was accepted the inslot and was not had the rainwater moreover, can not wash solar photovoltaic cell panel, has restricted the device's application scope to a certain extent, for this reason, provides an easy abluent solar photovoltaic cell module of anti-soil.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a solar photovoltaic cell module which is anti-fouling and easy to clean.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a solar photovoltaic cell component resistant to dirt and easy to clean comprises a mounting seat, wherein a supporting rod is welded on the upper surface of the mounting seat, a water storage tank is fixedly connected to one end, away from the mounting seat, of the supporting rod, a water collecting hopper is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water storage tank, a filter screen is arranged inside the water storage tank, one side of the water storage tank is communicated with a first pipe body, a valve is installed on the outer side wall of the first pipe body, one side of the water storage tank is communicated with a second pipe body, a water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the inside of the water storage tank, a mounting support is welded on one side of the water storage tank, a spray head is fixedly connected to one end, away from the water storage tank, of the mounting support, a water outlet of the water pump is communicated with a third pipe body, one end of the third pipe body penetrates through the inner side, the solar photovoltaic panel comprises a mounting seat and is characterized in that a square rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting seat, a solar photovoltaic panel is arranged above the square rod, two first plate bodies and two second plate bodies are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the solar photovoltaic panel, the adjacent side of the first plate bodies is provided with the second plate body, bristles are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second plate body, and the bottoms of the bristles are attached to the upper surface of the solar photovoltaic panel.
Preferably, four through holes are symmetrically formed in four corners of the upper surface of the mounting seat.
Preferably, the inner side wall of the water storage tank is symmetrically welded with two limiting plates, and the upper surfaces of the limiting plates are attached to the lower surface of the filter screen.
Preferably, the lower surface of the solar photovoltaic cell panel is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the front surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the front surface of the square rod through a bolt.
Preferably, two adjacent one side symmetry of first plate body has seted up two spouts, the inside wall sliding connection of spout has the slider, two the connecting rod, two have all been welded to the adjacent one side of slider the adjacent one end of connecting rod weld in the front surface and the rear surface of second plate body.
Preferably, one logical groove has been seted up to the rear surface of first plate body, one the one end of connecting rod runs through one side and the sliding connection of slider in the inside wall that leads to the groove, solar photovoltaic cell panel's rear surface fixedly connected with third plate body, the last skin weld of third plate body has the fourth plate body, one side fixedly connected with electric putter of fourth plate body, electric putter's piston rod fixed connection in the lateral wall of connecting rod.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a stain-resistant and easy-to-clean solar photovoltaic cell module which has the following beneficial effects:
firstly, impurities in rainwater are blocked by filtering the rainwater through a filter screen in a water storage tank, so that the cleaning water sprayed by a spray head is free of impurities, and the problem that the rainwater contains more impurities, the surface of a solar photovoltaic cell panel is easily scratched under the action of a brush after being sprayed, the solar photovoltaic cell panel is damaged, and the cost is increased finally is solved;
two, water collecting bucket through water storage box upper surface fixed connection for more water sources can be stored to the inside of water storage box, utilize the second body to connect outside water source, can carry out the moisturizing to the inside of water storage box at any time, the problem that partial area rainwater lacks has been solved, and then enlarged the application scope of this device, utilize first body and valve can be to the inside injection additive of water storage box, make the oily dust of solar photovoltaic cell panel's upper surface obtain thorough cleanness, and then improved clean efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a rear view of the connection structure of the electric push rod and the first plate body according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a mounting seat; 2. a support bar; 3. a water storage tank; 4. a water collecting hopper; 5. a filter screen; 6. a first pipe body; 7. a valve; 8. a second tube body; 9. a water pump; 10. mounting a bracket; 11. a spray head; 12. a third tube; 13. a square rod; 14. a solar photovoltaic cell panel; 15. a first plate body; 16. a second plate body; 17. brushing; 18. a through hole; 19. a limiting plate; 21. a connecting plate; 22. a bolt; 23. a chute; 24. a slider; 25. a connecting rod; 26. a third plate body; 27. a fourth plate body; 28. an electric push rod; 29. a through groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a solar photovoltaic cell component resistant to dirt and easy to clean comprises a mounting seat 1, wherein a support rod 2 is welded on the upper surface of the mounting seat 1, a water storage tank 3 is fixedly connected to one end, away from the mounting seat 1, of the support rod 2, a water collecting hopper 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water storage tank 3, a filter screen 5 is arranged inside the water storage tank 3, a first pipe body 6 is communicated with one side of the water storage tank 3, a valve 7 is installed on the outer side wall of the first pipe body 6, a second pipe body 8 is communicated with one side of the water storage tank 3, a water pump 9 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the water storage tank 3, a mounting bracket 10 is welded on one side of the water storage tank 3, a spray head 11 is fixedly connected to one end, away from the water storage tank 3, of the mounting bracket 10, a water outlet of the water pump 9 is communicated with a third pipe body 12, one end, the last fixed surface of mount pad 1 is connected with square pole 13, and the top of square pole 13 is equipped with solar photovoltaic cell panel 14, two first plate bodies 15 of the last symmetrical fixedly connected with of solar photovoltaic cell panel 14, and one side that two first plate bodies 15 are adjacent is equipped with second plate body 16, and the lower fixed surface of second plate body 16 is connected with brush hair 17, and the bottom of brush hair 17 fits in solar photovoltaic cell panel 14's upper surface.
In this embodiment, specifically: four through holes 18 are symmetrically formed at the four corners of the upper surface of the mounting seat 1; the through holes 18 are provided to allow a worker to secure the device by means of a pin or an expansion screw during installation of the device.
In this embodiment, specifically: two limiting plates 19 are symmetrically welded on the inner side wall of the water storage tank 3, and the upper surfaces of the limiting plates 19 are attached to the lower surface of the filter screen 5; the limiting plate 19 is arranged, so that the filter screen 5 can be taken out conveniently after long-term use, the upper surface of the filter screen 5 is cleaned, and the filtering effect is further ensured.
In this embodiment, specifically: the lower surface of the solar photovoltaic cell panel 14 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 21, and the front surface of the connecting plate 21 is fixedly connected with the front surface of the square rod 13 through a bolt 22; the arrangement of the connecting plate 21 and the bolts 22 facilitates the adjustment of the angle of the solar photovoltaic cell module, so that the utilization rate of solar energy is maximized.
In this embodiment, specifically: two sliding grooves 23 are symmetrically formed in adjacent sides of the two first plate bodies 15, sliding blocks 24 are connected to the inner side walls of the sliding grooves 23 in a sliding mode, connecting rods 25 are welded to the adjacent sides of the two sliding blocks 24, and the adjacent ends of the two connecting rods 25 are welded to the front surface and the rear surface of the second plate body 16; the sliding grooves 23 and the sliding blocks 24 are arranged to limit the movement of the second plate body 16, so that the bristles 17 can be tightly attached to the upper surface of the solar photovoltaic cell panel 14.
In this embodiment, specifically: a through groove 29 is formed in the rear surface of one first plate body 15, one end of a connecting rod 25 penetrates through one side of the sliding block 24 and is connected to the inner side wall of the through groove 29 in a sliding mode, a third plate body 26 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the solar photovoltaic cell panel 14, a fourth plate body 27 is welded to the upper surface of the third plate body 26, an electric push rod 28 is fixedly connected to one side of the fourth plate body 27, and a piston rod of the electric push rod 28 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the connecting rod 25; the electric push rod 28 is provided to power the movement of the second plate 16, and the third plate 26 and the fourth plate 27 are provided to support the electric push rod 28.
In this embodiment: the model of the water pump 9 is 80UHB-30, and the model of the electric push rod 28 is UM-50.
In this embodiment: the upper surface of the mounting base 1 is provided with a switch group for controlling the water pump 9 and the electric push rod 28 to be started and closed, and the switch group is connected with an external mains supply to supply power for the water pump 9 and the electric push rod 28.
In summary, the working principle and the working process of the anti-fouling and easy-to-clean solar photovoltaic cell module are that when the anti-fouling and easy-to-clean solar photovoltaic cell module is used, the device is fixed through the through hole 18 by using the expansion screw, the angle of the solar photovoltaic cell panel 14 is adjusted through the rotating bolt 22 so as to improve the utilization rate of solar energy, rainwater enters the inside of the water storage tank 3 through the water collecting hopper 4 and reaches the bottom of the water storage tank 3 after being filtered by the filter screen 5, the valve 7 is opened, an additive enters the inside of the water storage tank 3 through the first tube body 6 to be mixed with rainwater, the additive contains a lubricant and a detergent, the lubricant can avoid the damage of the brush hair 17 to the solar photovoltaic cell panel 14, the detergent can assist cleaning and improve the cleaning efficiency, the switch group is pressed down, the water pump 9 and the electric push rod 28 start to operate, the water pump 9 extracts water in the, shower nozzle 11 sprays water to solar photovoltaic cell panel 14's upper surface, meanwhile, reciprocating motion is made in the inside that leads to groove 29 to electric putter 28's piston rod pulling connecting rod 25, stability when electric putter 28 moves can be guaranteed to third plate body 26 and fourth plate body 27, connecting rod 25 drives slider 24 and slides at the inside wall of spout 23, connecting rod 25's the other end drives second plate body 16 and brush hair 17 motion, brush hair 17 is at solar photovoltaic cell panel 14's upper surface reciprocating motion, and then realize solar photovoltaic cell panel 14's cleanness, install when the device is in the not abundant region of rainwater, can carry out the moisturizing to the inside of water storage box 3 through second body 8, and then enlarged the application scope of this device.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an easy abluent solar PV cells subassembly of anti-soil, includes mount pad (1), its characterized in that: the water storage device is characterized in that a support rod (2) is welded on the upper surface of the mounting seat (1), one end, far away from the mounting seat (1), of the support rod (2) is fixedly connected with a water storage tank (3), the upper surface of the water storage tank (3) is fixedly connected with a water collecting hopper (4), a filter screen (5) is arranged inside the water storage tank (3), one side of the water storage tank (3) is communicated with a first pipe body (6), a valve (7) is installed on the outer side wall of the first pipe body (6), one side of the water storage tank (3) is communicated with a second pipe body (8), a water pump (9) is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the water storage tank (3), an installation support (10) is welded on one side of the water storage tank (3), one end, far away from the water storage tank (3), of the installation support (10) is fixedly connected with a spray head (11), the one end of third body (12) runs through the inside wall of water storage box (3), third body (12) are kept away from the one end of water pump (9) communicate in the one end of shower nozzle (11), the last fixed surface of mount pad (1) is connected with square pole (13), the top of square pole (13) is equipped with solar photovoltaic cell panel (14), two first plate body (15) of the last surface symmetry fixedly connected with of solar photovoltaic cell panel (14), two one side that first plate body (15) are adjacent is equipped with second plate body (16), the lower fixed surface of second plate body (16) is connected with brush hair (17), the bottom laminating of brush hair (17) in the upper surface of solar photovoltaic cell panel (14).
2. The anti-fouling easy-to-clean solar photovoltaic cell module as claimed in claim 1, wherein: four through holes (18) are symmetrically formed at four corners of the upper surface of the mounting seat (1).
3. The anti-fouling easy-to-clean solar photovoltaic cell module as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water storage tank is characterized in that two limiting plates (19) are symmetrically welded on the inner side wall of the water storage tank (3), and the upper surfaces of the limiting plates (19) are attached to the lower surface of the filter screen (5).
4. The anti-fouling easy-to-clean solar photovoltaic cell module as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the solar photovoltaic cell panel (14) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (21), and the front surface of the connecting plate (21) is fixedly connected with the front surface of the square rod (13) through a bolt (22).
5. The anti-fouling easy-to-clean solar photovoltaic cell module as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two adjacent one side symmetry of first plate body (15) has seted up two spout (23), the inside wall sliding connection of spout (23) has slider (24), two connecting rod (25) have all been welded to the adjacent one side of slider (24), two the adjacent one end of connecting rod (25) weld in the front surface and the rear surface of second plate body (16).
6. The anti-fouling easy-to-clean solar photovoltaic cell module as claimed in claim 5, wherein: one logical groove (29) have been seted up to the rear surface of first plate body (15), one the one end of connecting rod (25) runs through one side and the sliding connection of slider (24) in the inside wall that leads to groove (29), the rear surface fixedly connected with third plate body (26) of solar photovoltaic cell panel (14), the last skin weld of third plate body (26) has fourth plate body (27), one side fixedly connected with electric putter (28) of fourth plate body (27), the piston rod fixed connection of electric putter (28) in the lateral wall of connecting rod (25).
CN202010968855.9A 2020-09-15 2020-09-15 Anti-fouling and easy-to-clean solar photovoltaic cell module Pending CN112290872A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010968855.9A CN112290872A (en) 2020-09-15 2020-09-15 Anti-fouling and easy-to-clean solar photovoltaic cell module

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010968855.9A CN112290872A (en) 2020-09-15 2020-09-15 Anti-fouling and easy-to-clean solar photovoltaic cell module

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112290872A true CN112290872A (en) 2021-01-29

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113145537A (en) * 2021-03-19 2021-07-23 浙江理工大学 Automatic cleaning device for photovoltaic lighting indication board
CN113411047A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-09-17 陈世辉 New energy power generation system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113145537A (en) * 2021-03-19 2021-07-23 浙江理工大学 Automatic cleaning device for photovoltaic lighting indication board
CN113411047A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-09-17 陈世辉 New energy power generation system

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Application publication date: 20210129

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