CN210474730U

CN210474730U - Solar cell panel belt cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN210474730U
Application number: CN201921167829.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高鹏; 杨吉浩; 张伟; 包蕾; 刘洪强
Original assignee: Shandong Hongao Electric Power Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Hongao Electric Power Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-24
Filing date: 2019-07-24
Publication date: 2020-05-08
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of solar cell panels, in particular to a solar cell panel cleaning device, which comprises a solar cell panel and a supporting bracket, wherein a linear guide rail module is arranged at the rear part of the supporting bracket, a slider guide rail is arranged in the front part of the supporting bracket, a first slider on the linear guide rail and a second slider on the slider guide rail are provided with a cross frame, one side of the cross frame is provided with a high-pressure water pipe, one end of the high-pressure water pipe is blocked, water is filled into the high-pressure water pipe through a high-pressure pump, and a plurality; adjustable cleaning block is equipped with to the crossbearer downside, and the cover has clean rag on the cleaning block, and under motor drive, the intraductal water under high pressure of water can reciprocate to wash solar cell panel like this, and clean rag can absorb water solar cell panel again simultaneously, cleans to guarantee clear effect.

Description

Solar cell panel belt cleaning device

(I) technical field

The utility model relates to a solar cell panel technical field, in particular to solar cell panel cleaning device.

(II) background of the invention

With the development of economy and social progress, people put higher and higher requirements on energy, and the search for new energy becomes an urgent subject facing human beings at present. Solar power generation as a relatively mature clean energy at present has become a hotspot of research in the energy field, and has great significance for current energy conservation, emission reduction and human sustainable development.

In order to improve the efficiency of the solar cell panel, the solar cell panel is inclined and needs to be placed at a certain height, so that the solar cell panel is easy to accumulate dust and is not easy to clean. The dust on the solar cell panel can cause the solar cell panel to reduce the absorption of light energy, the working efficiency is reduced, along with the increase of the dust amount, the efficiency is exponentially reduced, and meanwhile, the solar cell panel can be damaged by the hot spot effect. It is therefore highly necessary to periodically clean the solar panels of dust. Solar panel cleaning machines people among the prior art structure is complicated, and comparatively heavy, and the cost is higher.

Disclosure of the invention

For overcoming the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model provides a solar cell panel belt cleaning device not only can carry out automatic reciprocal high pressure to solar cell panel and wash, washes moreover and absorbs water after and clean, has guaranteed the clean effect in solar cell panel surface.

The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a solar cell panel belt cleaning device, includes solar cell panel and supports with certain angle solar cell panel's support, its characterized in that: the device comprises a bracket, a linear module mounting plate, a drag chain bracket, a slider guide rail mounting plate, a linear guide rail module, a lead screw and a first slider, wherein the rear part of the bracket is sequentially provided with the linear module mounting plate and the drag chain bracket, the front part of the bracket is provided with the slider guide rail mounting plate, the linear guide rail module is arranged above the linear module mounting plate, and the linear guide rail module comprises a motor arranged at one end of the linear module mounting plate, a guide rail arranged above the linear module mounting plate, the lead screw which is; a sliding block guide rail is arranged above the sliding block guide rail mounting plate and comprises a guide rail II arranged on the sliding block guide rail mounting plate and a sliding block II moving left and right on the guide rail, a cross frame is arranged on the upper surfaces of the sliding block II and the sliding block I, a groove is formed in the middle of the cross frame, an adjustable cleaning block is arranged in the groove, and cleaning rags are sleeved below the adjustable cleaning block; the high-pressure water pipe is characterized in that a pipe clamp is arranged on one side of the transverse frame, a high-pressure water pipe is clamped on the pipe clamp, a moving part of the high-pressure water pipe is arranged in a drag chain, the drag chain is installed on a drag chain support, one end of the high-pressure water pipe is sealed, the other end of the high-pressure water pipe is connected with a high-pressure water pump, and a hole is formed in the lower portion of the high-pressure water pipe section on one.

Preferably, the pipe strap is PPR U type pipe strap, through the fix with screw on the crossbearer.

Preferably, one side of the cross frame is provided with a plurality of threaded holes, jackscrews are arranged in the threaded holes, and the heads of the jackscrews are propped against the adjustable cleaning blocks.

Preferably, the cleaning rag is of a pocket type structure, an elastic band is arranged at the opening, and the pocket is filled with water absorbing materials.

Preferably, the water absorbing material in the cleaning rag is sponge or non-woven fabric.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model provides a pair of solar cell panel belt cleaning device drives through the slider guide rail of linear guide module and the other end and installs the high-pressure water pipe on the crossbearer and clean rag and relapse lateral shifting, not only can carry out automatic reciprocal high pressure to solar cell panel and wash, washes moreover that the clean rag in back can absorb water and clean solar cell panel, has guaranteed the clean effect in solar cell panel surface.

(IV) description of the drawings

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the right side of the present invention.

In the figure, 1-solar panel, 2-linear guide rail module, 21-motor, 22-lead screw, 23-guide rail I, 24-slide block I, 25-linear module mounting plate, 3-bracket, 4-slide block guide rail, 41-guide rail II, 42-slide block II, 43-slide block guide rail mounting plate, 5-cross frame, 51-adjustable cleaning block, 52-cleaning rag, 6-high pressure water pipe, 61-drag chain, 62-drag chain bracket and 63-pipe clamp.

(V) detailed description of the preferred embodiments

In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solution of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present embodiment is a solar panel cleaning apparatus. The solar cell panel support comprises a solar cell panel 1 and a support 3 for supporting the solar cell panel at a certain angle, wherein for convenience of explanation, the short side of the support 3 is used as the front, and the high side of the support 3 is used as the rear. The rear of the bracket 3 is sequentially provided with a linear module mounting plate 25 and a drag chain bracket 62, the front is provided with a slide block guide rail mounting plate 43, the bracket 3, the linear module mounting plate 25, the slide block guide rail mounting plate and the drag chain bracket 62 are all welded, a linear guide rail module 2 is arranged above the linear module mounting plate, the linear guide rail module 2 comprises a motor 21 arranged at one end of the linear module mounting plate 25, a guide rail 23 arranged above the linear module mounting plate, a lead screw 22 coaxially connected with a motor shaft through a coupler, and a first slide block 24 of which the center is matched with the lead screw and moves left and right on the guide rail 23, the motor 21 at one end of the linear module mounting plate 25 is in threaded connection, the other end of the linear module mounting plate is provided with a bearing coaxial with the lead screw 22, the tail end of the lead screw 22, the lower end of the first sliding block 24 is clamped in the guide rail 23 and can only move left and right but cannot move up and down; slider guide rail 4 is equipped with above slider guide rail mounting panel 43, slider guide rail 4 is including installing the second 41 of guide rail on slider guide rail mounting panel 43 and the second 42 of slider that removes about on the guide rail, the second 42 of slider is on a parallel with panel 1 with slider 24, and highly the same, and upper surface mounting has crossbearer 5, and the mounting means is threaded connection. The middle part of the transverse frame is provided with a groove, an adjustable cleaning block 51 is arranged in the groove, cleaning rags 52 are sleeved below the adjustable cleaning block 51, one side of the groove is provided with a plurality of M4 threaded holes, jackscrews with the same specification are screwed in the threaded holes, so that the adjustable cleaning block 51 can be fixed by screwing the jackscrews, the jackscrews are loosened, the upper and lower positions of the adjustable cleaning block 51 can be adjusted, the cleaning rags 52 can be ensured to be in contact with the solar cell panel 1, and meanwhile, the cleaning rags 52 can be conveniently replaced; the other side of the cross frame 5 is provided with a plurality of PPR U-shaped pipe clamps 63, the middle parts of the pipe clamps 63 are provided with holes for fixing the pipe clamps on the cross frame 5 through screws, the high-pressure water pipes 6 are clamped on the pipe clamps 63, the high-pressure water pipes 6 cannot move axially in the pipe clamps 63, the high-pressure water pipes 6 are divided into a fixed part and a moving part, and the moving part of the high-pressure water pipes 6 is arranged in the drag chain 61 to prevent the high-pressure water pipes 6 from being folded to influence water outlet. The drag chain 61 is installed on the drag chain bracket 62, the tail end of the drag chain 61 is fixed, and the head end moves along with the cross frame 5. 6 one end of high pressure water pipe is sealed, and the high pressure water pump is connected to the other end, is located 6 below the high pressure water pipe of crossbearer 5 one side is equipped with the punchhole, and high pressure water pump is towards the interior water injection of high pressure water pipe 6, and water can be followed the punchhole of 6 below the high pressure water pipe on the crossbearer 5 and spouted, erodees solar cell panel 1 surface.

The working process is as follows: the operator can choose two modes of only cleaning, not washing, flushing and drying according to actual conditions: in the cleaning-only and non-cleaning mode, aiming at the condition of raining or being not dirty, an operator only needs to turn on a power switch of the motor, the motor can drive the cleaning cloth 52 to perform left-right reciprocating cleaning on the battery panel, and the switch is turned off after the cleaning is finished; the washing and wiping integrated mode requires an operator to turn on a high-pressure water pump, then turn on a motor power switch, water is sprayed out of the high-pressure water pipe 6, the solar cell panel 1 is washed, the cleaning cloth 52 on the lower side of the transverse frame 5 cleans and adsorbs muddy water remained on the solar cell panel 1, the cleaning can be carried out repeatedly for several times, then the high-pressure water pump is turned off firstly, and the motor power switch is turned off. The third mode can be a washing-only and wiping-free mode, namely the adjustable cleaning block 51 in the cross frame 5 is detached, and the other modes are the same as the washing and wiping integrated mode, and the specific working process is not described again.

In the description of the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "vertical", "horizontal", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of describing the present invention, but do not require the present invention to be constructed or operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, cannot be construed as limiting the present invention. The terms "connected" and "connected" in the present invention are to be understood in a broad sense, and may be connected or detachably connected, for example; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intermediate components, and specific meanings of the terms may be understood as specific conditions by those skilled in the art.

The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the description of the specific embodiments is only for better understanding of the idea of the present invention. For a person skilled in the art, it is obvious that several modifications and equivalent substitutions can be made according to the principles of the present invention, and these modifications and equivalent substitutions are also considered to fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solar cell panel belt cleaning device, includes solar cell panel (1) and supports with certain angle support (3) of solar cell panel (1), its characterized in that: a linear module mounting plate (25) and a drag chain support (62) are sequentially arranged at the rear of the support (3), a slider guide rail mounting plate (43) is arranged in front of the support, a linear guide rail module (2) is arranged above the linear module mounting plate (25), and the linear guide rail module (2) comprises a motor (21) arranged at one end of the linear module mounting plate (25), a guide rail (23) arranged above the linear module mounting plate (25), a lead screw (22) coaxially connected with the motor (21) through a shaft coupling, and a slider I (24) with the center matched with the lead screw (22) and moving left and right on the guide rail (23); a sliding block guide rail (4) is arranged above the sliding block guide rail mounting plate (43), the sliding block guide rail (4) comprises a second guide rail (41) arranged on the sliding block guide rail mounting plate (43) and a second sliding block (42) moving left and right on the guide rail, the upper surfaces of the second sliding block (42) and the first sliding block (24) are provided with a cross frame (5), the middle part of the cross frame (5) is provided with a groove, an adjustable cleaning block (51) is arranged in the groove, and cleaning rags (52) are sleeved below the adjustable cleaning block (51); the high-pressure water pump is characterized in that a plurality of pipe clamps (63) are arranged on one side of the transverse frame (5), the pipe clamps (63) are clamped with high-pressure water pipes (6), the moving parts of the high-pressure water pipes (6) are arranged in the drag chain (61), the tail end of the drag chain (61) is installed on the drag chain support (62), one end of each high-pressure water pipe (6) is sealed, the other end of each high-pressure water pipe is connected with a high-pressure water pump, and a hole is formed in the lower portion of one section of each high-pressure water pipe (6) on one side of the.

2. The solar panel cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the pipe clamp (63) is a PPR U-shaped pipe clamp and is fixed on the cross frame (5) through screws.

3. The solar panel cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of threaded holes are formed in the opposite sides of the pipe clamp (63) on the transverse frame (5), and jackscrews of the same specification are arranged in the threaded holes.

4. The solar panel cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning rag (52) is of a pocket type structure, an elastic band is arranged at the opening, and the pocket is filled with water absorbing materials.

5. A solar panel cleaning apparatus according to claim 1 or 4, characterised in that: the water absorbing material in the cleaning rag (52) is sponge or non-woven fabric.