CN210474178U - Garbage classification recycling device - Google Patents
Garbage classification recycling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210474178U CN210474178U CN201920898336.2U CN201920898336U CN210474178U CN 210474178 U CN210474178 U CN 210474178U CN 201920898336 U CN201920898336 U CN 201920898336U CN 210474178 U CN210474178 U CN 210474178U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a waste classification recovery processing device. The garbage classification, recovery and treatment device comprises a first box body; the drying cavity is formed in the first box body; the filter plate is fixedly arranged in the drying cavity; the drain pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the first box body and communicated with the drying cavity; the two electric heating plates are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the drying cavity; and the stirring mechanism is fixedly arranged on the first box body. The utility model provides a pair of waste classification recovery processing device has economical and practical, and easy operation can smash, filtration treatment kitchen garbage to can carry out classification recovery recycling's advantage to solid residue dehydration drying process, the convenient solid residue and the oily water to kitchen garbage.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a rubbish recovery processing technology field especially relates to a waste classification recovery processing device.
Background
Nowadays, with the development of society and the improvement of living standard of people, the more the garbage produced by people is used, the more the garbage is, the greater the harm to the environment, the more various types of garbage can be roughly divided into recoverable garbage, unrecoverable garbage, toxic and harmful garbage, kitchen garbage and the like, wherein the kitchen garbage refers to garbage generated in activities such as daily life, food processing, food service, unit catering and the like of residents, and comprises abandoned vegetable leaves, leftovers, fruit peels, egg shells, tea leaves, bones and the like, the main sources of the method are family kitchens, restaurants, dining halls, markets and other industries related to food processing, the kitchen waste contains extremely high water content and organic matters and is treated and processed, can be used as fertilizer and feed, can also produce biogas to be used as fuel or power generation, can be used for preparing biofuel by the grease part, and is a great thing of significance for classifying, recycling and reusing kitchen garbage.
However, the conventional disposal method of kitchen waste is to directly pour the kitchen waste into a garbage can for centralized collection and then transport the garbage can to a garbage site for landfill by using a garbage truck, thereby causing waste of resources.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a new garbage classification and recovery processing device to solve the above technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide an economical and practical, easy operation can smash, filtration treatment kitchen garbage to can carry out classification recycling's a waste classification recovery processing device to solid residue dehydration drying process, the convenience is carried out the solid residue of kitchen garbage and oily water and is recycled.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a pair of waste classification recovery processing device includes: a first case; the drying cavity is formed in the first box body; the filter plate is fixedly arranged in the drying cavity; the drain pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the first box body and communicated with the drying cavity; the two electric heating plates are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the drying cavity; the stirring mechanism is fixedly arranged on the first box body and comprises four stirring shafts, a plurality of stirring rods, four first through holes, four driven chain wheels, a first motor, a main chain wheel and a chain; the second box body is fixedly arranged at the top of the first box body; the crushing cavity is formed in the second box body; the slag discharging pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the second box body, the slag discharging pipe is communicated with the crushing cavity, and one end of the slag discharging pipe, which is far away from the second box body, extends into the drying cavity; the feeding hopper is fixedly arranged on one side of the second box body and communicated with the crushing cavity; and the crushing mechanism is fixedly arranged on the second box body and comprises two crushing shafts, a plurality of crushing blades, two second through holes, two driven gears, a second motor and a main gear.
Preferably, four the (mixing) shaft all is located the stoving intracavity, a plurality of puddlers are fixed mounting respectively four on the (mixing) shaft, four first through-hole is all seted up on the one side inner wall in stoving chamber, four the one end of (mixing) shaft runs through corresponding respectively first through-hole, four it establishes corresponding to fix the cover respectively from the sprocket the (mixing) shaft is located the outer one end in stoving chamber, first motor fixed mounting be in one side of first box, the fixed cover of main sprocket is established the output axle head of first motor, the chain cover is established main sprocket and four from sprocket is last.
Preferably, two crushing axle all is located smash the intracavity, it is a plurality of crushing blade is fixed mounting respectively two crushing epaxial, two second through-holes are all seted up on the top inner wall in crushing chamber, two crushing axle's top is run through corresponding respectively the second through-hole, two it establishes corresponding respectively to fix the cover from the gear crushing axle's top, second motor fixed mounting be in the top of second box, the second motor is located two between the crushing axle, the fixed cover of master gear is established the output axle head of second motor, two from the gear all with the master gear meshes mutually.
Preferably, a first protective cover and four slave chain wheels are fixedly mounted on one side of the first box body, the first motor, the master chain wheel and the chain are all located in the first protective cover, a second protective cover is fixedly mounted on the top of the second box body, and the two slave gears, the second motor and the master gear are all located in the second protective cover.
Preferably, a cleaning hole is formed in the inner wall of one side, away from the first protective cover, of the first box body, a cover plate is fixedly mounted on one side, away from the first protective cover, of the first box body, the cover plate is matched with the cleaning hole, and a stop valve is fixedly mounted on the slag discharge pipe.
Preferably, four of the stirring shafts are fixedly sleeved with first bearings, and outer rings of the four first bearings are fixedly connected with inner walls of the corresponding first through holes respectively.
Preferably, the two stirring shafts are fixedly sleeved with second bearings, and outer rings of the two second bearings are fixedly connected with inner walls of the corresponding second through holes respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of waste classification recovery processing device has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides a garbage classification recycling device, kitchen waste is poured into the crushing cavity from the feed hopper, the second motor is started to rotate at high speed, the second motor drives the main gear to rotate, the main gear drives two secondary gears to rotate, two secondary gears drive the corresponding crushing shaft and the corresponding crushing blades to rotate, the plurality of crushing blades are utilized to crush the kitchen waste in the drying cavity, after the crushing work is finished, the second motor is stopped to work, two electric heating plates are started to work, the two electric heating plates are utilized to perform constant temperature heating on the drying cavity, the stop valve is opened, the kitchen waste mixed with solid and liquid after being crushed flows into the drying cavity through the slag discharge pipe, the first motor is started to work, the first motor drives the main chain wheel to rotate at low speed, under the driving action of the chain, the four driven chain wheels rotate, the four driven chain wheels drive the corresponding stirring shafts and the corresponding stirring rods to rotate, the kitchen waste crushed in the drying cavity can be stirred by the rotation of the stirring rods, the solid-liquid mixed kitchen waste is filtered by the filter plate, the solid waste is remained on the filter plate, oily water passes through the filter plate and flows out of the drain pipe to be recycled, the solid waste on the filter plate is driven to displace when the stirring rods rotate, the oily water in the kitchen waste can be quickly filtered, the heating and drying speed of the crushed solid waste can be accelerated, the drying efficiency is improved, after the drying is finished, the two electric heating plates stop working, and the first motor stops working, and the cover plate is detached, so that the dried solid garbage on the filter plate can be cleaned out for collection and reuse.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a garbage classification recycling device provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the first casing in a top view.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. the device comprises a first box body, a drying cavity, a filter plate, a drain pipe, a stirring shaft, a stirring rod, a first through hole, a second through hole, a stirring shaft, a stirring rod, a first motor, a second motor, a main chain wheel, a chain, a second box body, a crushing cavity, a first through hole, a second through hole, a.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a garbage classification recycling device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the first casing in a top view. A garbage classification recovery processing device comprises: a first case 1; the drying cavity 2 is formed in the first box body 1; the filter plate 3 is fixedly arranged in the drying cavity 2; the drain pipe 4 is fixedly arranged on one side of the first box body 1, and the drain pipe 4 is communicated with the drying cavity 2; the two electric heating plates 22 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the drying cavity 2; the stirring mechanism is fixedly arranged on the first box body 1 and comprises four stirring shafts 5, a plurality of stirring rods 6, four first through holes 7, four driven chain wheels 8, a first motor 9, a main chain wheel 10 and a chain 11; the second box body 12, the said second box body 12 is fixedly mounted on the top of the said first box body 1; the crushing cavity 13 is formed in the second box body 12; the slag discharge pipe 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the second box body 12, the slag discharge pipe 14 is communicated with the crushing cavity 13, and one end, far away from the second box body 12, of the slag discharge pipe 14 extends into the drying cavity 2; the feeding hopper 15 is fixedly arranged on one side of the second box body 12, and the feeding hopper 15 is communicated with the crushing cavity 13; and the crushing mechanism is fixedly arranged on the second box body 12 and comprises two crushing shafts 16, a plurality of crushing blades 17, two second through holes 18, two slave gears 19, a second motor 20 and a main gear 21.
Four (mixing) shaft 5 all is located in stoving chamber 2, a plurality of puddlers 6 respectively fixed mounting is four on the (mixing) shaft 5, four first through-hole 7 is all seted up on the one side inner wall of stoving chamber 2, four the one end of (mixing) shaft 5 runs through corresponding respectively first through-hole 7, four it is corresponding to establish from sprocket 8 fixed cover respectively (mixing) shaft 5 is located the outer one end of stoving chamber 2, first motor 9 fixed mounting be in one side of first box 1, the fixed cover of main sprocket 10 is established the output axle head of first motor 9, 11 covers of chain are established main sprocket 10 and four from on sprocket 8.
Two crushing axle 16 all is located smash the chamber 13, it is a plurality of crushing blade 17 is fixed mounting respectively two smash epaxial 16, two second through-holes 18 are all seted up smash on the top inner wall of chamber 13, two corresponding is run through respectively on the top of crushing axle 16 second through-hole 18, two it is corresponding to fix the cover respectively to establish from gear 19 crushing axle 16's top, second motor 20 fixed mounting be in the top of second box 12, second motor 20 is located two between the crushing axle 16, main gear 21 fixed cover is established the output axle head of second motor 20, two from gear 19 all with main gear 21 meshes mutually.
A first protective cover and four secondary chain wheels 8 are fixedly arranged on one side of the first box body 1, the first motor 9, the primary chain wheel 10 and the chain 11 are all positioned in the first protective cover, a second protective cover is fixedly arranged on the top of the second box body 12, and the two secondary gears 19, the second motor 20 and the primary gear 21 are all positioned in the second protective cover.
The first box 1 is kept away from a cleaning hole is formed in the inner wall of one side of the first protective cover, the first box 1 is kept away from a cover plate fixedly mounted on one side of the first protective cover, the cover plate is matched with the cleaning hole, and a stop valve is fixedly mounted on the slag discharge pipe 14.
Four all fixed the cover is equipped with first bearing on the (mixing) shaft 5, four the outer lane of first bearing respectively with corresponding the inner wall fixed connection of first through-hole 7.
And the two stirring shafts 16 are fixedly sleeved with second bearings, and the outer rings of the two second bearings are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the corresponding second through holes 17 respectively.
The utility model provides a pair of waste classification recovery processing device's theory of operation as follows:
a control switch and an external power line are fixedly installed on the second box body 12, the first motor 9, the second motor 20, the two electric heating plates 22, the control switch and the external power line are sequentially and electrically connected to form a closed loop, the control switch can respectively control the start-stop work of the first motor 9 and the second motor 20, the control switch can also control the start-stop work of the two electric heating plates 22, the filter plate 3 is fixedly installed in the drying cavity 2 through bolts to facilitate the disassembly of the filter plate 3, the cover plate is fixedly installed on the first box body 1 through a plurality of bolts, the cleaning holes are sealed by the cover plate, the inner wall of the bottom of the drying cavity 2 is arranged in an inclined plane, and the inner wall of the bottom of the crushing cavity 13 is arranged in an inclined plane;
when in use, kitchen waste is poured into the crushing cavity 13 from the feed hopper 15, and the second motor 20 is started to rotate at a high speed;
the second motor 20 drives the main gear 21 to rotate, the main gear 21 drives the two secondary gears 19 to rotate, and the two secondary gears 19 drive the corresponding crushing shafts 16 and the corresponding crushing blades 17 to rotate, so that the plurality of crushing blades 17 are used for crushing the kitchen waste in the drying cavity 2;
after the crushing operation is finished, stopping the second motor 20, starting the two electric heating plates 22 to operate, heating the drying cavity 2 at constant temperature by using the two electric heating plates 22, opening the stop valve, and allowing the crushed solid-liquid mixed kitchen waste to flow into the drying cavity 2 through the slag discharge pipe 14;
the first motor 9 is started to work, the first motor 9 drives the main chain wheel 10 to rotate at a low speed, under the transmission action of the chain 11, the four driven chain wheels 8 rotate, the four driven chain wheels 8 drive the corresponding stirring shafts 5 and the corresponding stirring rods 6 to rotate, and the kitchen waste crushed in the drying cavity 2 can be stirred by the rotation of the stirring rods 6;
the solid-liquid mixed kitchen waste falls on the filter plate 3, the solid-liquid mixed kitchen waste is filtered by the filter plate 3, the solid waste is remained on the filter plate 3, and oily water passes through the filter plate 3 and flows out of the drain pipe 4, so that the oily water can be recycled;
the kitchen waste crushed in the drying cavity 2 is stirred by the plurality of stirring rods 6, the solid waste crushed in the drying cavity 2 is dried and heated by the two electric heating plates 22, and when the plurality of stirring rods 6 rotate, the solid waste on the filter plate 3 is driven to displace, so that oily water in the kitchen waste is filtered out quickly, the heating and drying speed of the crushed solid waste can be increased, and the drying efficiency is improved;
after the drying is finished, the two electric heating plates 22 stop working, the first motor 9 stops working, the cover plate is detached, and the dried solid garbage on the filter plate 3 is cleaned out and collected for recycling, so that the dried solid garbage is conveniently recycled, and the filter plate 3 can be detached and cleaned according to the conditions.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of waste classification recovery processing device has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides a garbage classification recycling device, which pours kitchen garbage into the crushing cavity 13 from the feed hopper 15, starts the second motor 20 to rotate at high speed, the second motor 20 drives the main gear 21 to rotate, the main gear 21 drives two driven gears 19 to rotate, two driven gears 19 drive the corresponding crushing shaft 16 and the corresponding crushing blades 17 to rotate, the crushing blades 17 are used for crushing the kitchen garbage in the drying cavity 2, after the crushing work is finished, the second motor 20 is stopped to work, two electric heating plates 22 are started to work, two electric heating plates 22 are used for heating the drying cavity 2 at constant temperature, the stop valve is opened, the kitchen garbage mixed by solid and liquid after crushing flows into the drying cavity 2 through the slag discharge pipe 14, the first motor 9 is started to work, the first motor 9 drives the main chain wheel 10 to rotate at a low speed, under the transmission action of the chain 11, four secondary chain wheels 8 rotate, the four secondary chain wheels 8 drive the corresponding stirring shafts 5 and the corresponding stirring rods 6 to rotate, the rotation of the stirring rods 6 is utilized to stir the kitchen waste crushed in the drying cavity 2, the filter plate 3 is utilized to filter the solid-liquid mixed kitchen waste, the solid waste is remained on the filter plate 3, oily water passes through the filter plate 3 and flows out from the drain pipe 4 to be recycled, when the stirring rods 6 rotate, the solid waste on the filter plate 3 is driven to displace, the oily water in the kitchen waste is quickly filtered, the heating and drying speed of the crushed solid waste can be accelerated, and the drying efficiency is improved, after drying, the two electric heating plates 22 are stopped to work, the first motor 9 is stopped to work, and the cover plate is disassembled, so that the dried solid garbage on the filter plate 3 can be cleaned out for collection and reuse.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a waste classification recovery processing device which characterized in that includes:
a first case;
the drying cavity is formed in the first box body;
the filter plate is fixedly arranged in the drying cavity;
the drain pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the first box body and communicated with the drying cavity;
the two electric heating plates are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the drying cavity;
the stirring mechanism is fixedly arranged on the first box body and comprises four stirring shafts, a plurality of stirring rods, four first through holes, four driven chain wheels, a first motor, a main chain wheel and a chain;
the second box body is fixedly arranged at the top of the first box body;
the crushing cavity is formed in the second box body;
the slag discharging pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the second box body, the slag discharging pipe is communicated with the crushing cavity, and one end of the slag discharging pipe, which is far away from the second box body, extends into the drying cavity;
the feeding hopper is fixedly arranged on one side of the second box body and communicated with the crushing cavity;
and the crushing mechanism is fixedly arranged on the second box body and comprises two crushing shafts, a plurality of crushing blades, two second through holes, two driven gears, a second motor and a main gear.
2. The garbage classifying, recycling and processing device according to claim 1, wherein four stirring shafts are all located in the drying cavity, a plurality of stirring rods are respectively and fixedly installed on the four stirring shafts, four first through holes are all opened on an inner wall of one side of the drying cavity, one end of each stirring shaft penetrates through the corresponding first through hole, four driven sprockets are respectively and fixedly installed at one end of the corresponding stirring shaft located outside the drying cavity, a first motor is fixedly installed at one side of the first box body, a main sprocket is fixedly installed at an output shaft end of the first motor, and a chain is installed on the main sprocket and the four driven sprockets.
3. The garbage classifying, recycling and processing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein two of said pulverizing shafts are located in said pulverizing cavity, a plurality of said pulverizing blades are respectively and fixedly installed on two of said pulverizing shafts, two second through holes are opened on the top inner wall of said pulverizing cavity, the top ends of two of said pulverizing shafts are respectively penetrated through the corresponding second through holes, two of said secondary gears are respectively and fixedly installed on the top ends of the corresponding pulverizing shafts, said second motor is fixedly installed on the top of said second box, said second motor is located between two of said pulverizing shafts, said main gear is fixedly installed on the output shaft end of said second motor, and both of said secondary gears are engaged with said main gear.
4. The garbage classifying, recycling and treating device according to claim 1, wherein a first protective cover is fixedly installed on one side of the first box, and four secondary sprockets are fixedly installed on one side of the first box, the first motor, the primary sprocket and the chain are all located in the first protective cover, a second protective cover is fixedly installed on the top of the second box, and two secondary gears, the second motor and the primary gear are all located in the second protective cover.
5. The garbage classification, recovery and treatment device according to claim 4, wherein a cleaning hole is formed in an inner wall of one side of the first box body, which is far away from the first protective cover, a cover plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the first box body, which is far away from the first protective cover, the cover plate is matched with the cleaning hole, and a stop valve is fixedly mounted on the slag discharge pipe.
6. The garbage classifying, recycling and treating device according to claim 1, wherein four stirring shafts are fixedly sleeved with first bearings, and outer rings of the four first bearings are fixedly connected with inner walls of the corresponding first through holes respectively.
7. The garbage classifying, recycling and processing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second bearing is fixedly sleeved on each of the two stirring shafts, and outer rings of the two second bearings are fixedly connected with inner walls of the corresponding second through holes respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920898336.2U CN210474178U (en) | 2019-06-14 | 2019-06-14 | Garbage classification recycling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920898336.2U CN210474178U (en) | 2019-06-14 | 2019-06-14 | Garbage classification recycling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210474178U true CN210474178U (en) | 2020-05-08 |
Family
ID=70529370
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920898336.2U Active CN210474178U (en) | 2019-06-14 | 2019-06-14 | Garbage classification recycling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210474178U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-06-14 CN CN201920898336.2U patent/CN210474178U/en active Active
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