CN210470403U

CN210470403U - Three-dimensional greening system for urban roads

Info

Publication number: CN210470403U
Application number: CN201920967726.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 薛艳蓉; 严金泉; 程光玉; 徐翔; 胡燕燕
Original assignee: Boyada Survey Planning And Design Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: Boyada Survey Planning And Design Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-25
Filing date: 2019-06-25
Publication date: 2020-05-08
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to a three-dimensional greening system of urban road uses at road greening technical field, and its technical scheme main points are: the flowerpot comprises a guardrail, flowerpots for planting green plants and a watering device, wherein the guardrail comprises a transverse plate and a plurality of supporting rods, one ends of the supporting rods are fixed on the ground, the other ends of the supporting rods are connected with the transverse plate, the transverse plate is connected with a plurality of supports which are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the transverse plate, the flowerpots are connected onto the supports, the bottom surfaces of the supports are provided with through grooves perpendicular to the transverse plate, the through grooves are connected with two clamping plates which are respectively positioned on two sides of the transverse plate in a sliding mode, the bottoms of the through grooves are rotatably connected with a central shaft, two ends; the advantages are that: through combining together guardrail and afforestation, improved the utilization ratio to the space resource above the road.

Description

Three-dimensional greening system for urban roads

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the road greening technique and specifically relates to a three-dimensional greening system of urban road is related to.

Background

Road greening means that trees, flowers and plants are planted on the two sides or the middle of a road, the purpose is to improve traffic environment, reduce automobile noise and tail gas transmission, and play the roles of wind prevention, sand prevention and dust prevention, and meanwhile, as a common road safety protection facility, the road guardrail plays a role in vehicle running safety, order and the like, and attracts more and more attention. But when actual planning, simple greenbelt often transversely tiles, can occupy great road area, and simple road guardrail can't play the effect of afforestation again, consequently how to combine both, and the space resource of make full use of road top becomes the problem that this trade needs a lot of solution.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a three-dimensional greening system of urban road, its advantage is: through combining together guardrail and afforestation, improved the utilization ratio to the space resource above the road.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: a three-dimensional greening system for urban roads comprises a guardrail, flowerpots for planting green plants and a watering device, wherein the guardrail comprises a transverse plate and a plurality of supporting rods, one ends of the supporting rods are fixed on the ground, the other ends of the supporting rods are connected with the transverse plate, a plurality of supports distributed at intervals along the length direction of the transverse plate are connected onto the transverse plate, the flowerpots are connected onto the supports, through grooves perpendicular to the transverse plate are formed in the bottom surfaces of the supports, two clamping plates respectively located on two sides of the transverse plate are connected in the through grooves in a sliding mode, a central shaft is rotatably connected to the bottoms of the through grooves, two ends of the central shaft are respectively provided with screw sleeves, and external threads of;

the watering device includes water storage box and the cloth that absorbs water, the water storage box is located the diaphragm below, be equipped with the pothook on the cardboard lateral wall, set up the draw-in groove corresponding with the pothook on the water storage box lateral wall, the one end of the cloth that absorbs water is located the water storage box, and the other end is worn into the flowerpot, and the one end of just wearing into is connected with the sponge piece.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the support is installed, an operator rotates the central shaft to drive the two clamping plates to mutually approach and clamp the transverse plate, so that the support is fixed on the transverse plate, the two clamping plates also drive the two clamping hooks to be inserted into the clamping grooves when moving, and the water storage box is fixed, so that the time required by one-by-one installation is saved, and the support is convenient and quick; green plants are planted in the flowerpots to afforest the road, the guardrail plays a role in safety protection, and the flowerpots are arranged on the guardrail, so that the road occupation is reduced, the afforestation and the guardrail are combined, and the utilization rate of space resources above the road is improved; during rainfall, rainwater falls to be collected in the water storage box, and when the weather is dry, the water absorption cloth strips absorb water, so that soil in the flowerpot keeps moist, automatic watering of green plants is realized, and manpower and material resources are saved.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and a plastic pipe for the water absorbing cloth strip to pass through is bonded on one side of the transverse plate facing the water storage box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the plastic tubing has reduced the cloth that absorbs water and external contact, has reduced the evaporation of water when the cloth that absorbs water.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and the two opposite inner walls of the water storage box are provided with water guide plates which extend obliquely downwards.

By adopting the technical scheme, the two water guide plates cover the box opening of the water storage box, so that the evaporation of rainwater in the water storage box is reduced.

The utility model discloses further set up to: a plurality of planting boxes for planting flowers and plants are connected between every two adjacent supporting rods.

By adopting the technical scheme, the greening area is increased by planting flowers and plants in the planting box, and the greening effect of roads is enhanced.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the side wall of the supporting rod is connected with a v-21274used for inserting the planting box through a fastening screw, and the Contraband-shaped steel is connected with the planting box through a fixing screw.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the planting box is installed, an operator slides the two ends of the planting box into the Contraband-shaped steel, and then screws the fixing screws to connect the planting box with the 21274, so that the operation is convenient and rapid, and convenience is provided for the operator to replace the planting box at any time.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the supporting rod is provided with a plurality of screw holes distributed along the height direction.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, a plurality of screws have corresponded the not co-altitude of planting the box and the quantity that the planting box can be installed, have increased greening system's flexibility.

The utility model discloses further set up to: two adjacent bracing pieces are connected with a bridging, planting grooves are formed in the bridging, soil is filled in the planting grooves, and blocking nets are connected to the walls of the planting grooves.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cross bridging has played the reinforcing effect to the bracing piece, has increased the holistic stability of guardrail, plants the soil in the groove simultaneously and provides the carrier for planting of plant, has further increased the afforestation area.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the supporting rod is lined with a plurality of steel bars.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the reinforcing bar has improved the intensity of bracing piece.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

1. the guardrail is used as a greening carrier, so that the guardrail and the guardrail are organically combined, greening areas on the guardrail are distributed along the height direction of the guardrail, the utilization rate of space resources above a road is improved, meanwhile, plants are planted in the flowerpots, the planting boxes and the planting grooves, and the greening coverage area and the greening effect are ensured;

2. the watering device can be to the green automatic watering of planting in the flowerpot, and the support is connected with planting the box and is dismantled, and the flexibility is high.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present embodiment.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 1.

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a card board according to the present embodiment.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of fig. 3 at B.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the irrigation device according to the embodiment.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram for embodying a scissor support in the present embodiment.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the present embodiment for embodying the reinforcing bar.

In the figure, 1, a guardrail; 11. a transverse plate; 12. a support bar; 2. a flower pot; 21. a support; 22. a through groove; 23. clamping a plate; 24. a central shaft; 241. a threaded sleeve; 3. a watering device; 31. a water storage box; 32. a water-absorbing cloth strip; 33. a sponge block; 34. a plastic tube; 35. a water guide plate; 36. a hook; 4. planting boxes; 41. contraband shape steel; 411. fastening screws; 42. a set screw; 43. a screw hole; 5. a scissor support; 51. planting grooves; 52. soil; 53. a barrier net; 54. and (5) reinforcing steel bars.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example (b): the utility model provides a three-dimensional greening system of urban road, as shown in figure 1, including guardrail 1, be used for planting flowerpot 2 and watering device 3 that green plant, guardrail 1 includes diaphragm 11 and a plurality of bracing piece 12 that distribute along 11 length direction equidistance of diaphragm, and the one end of bracing piece 12 is fixed subaerial, and the other end is connected with diaphragm 11, and bracing piece 12 inside lining has a plurality of reinforcing bars 54 (as figure 7), does benefit to the intensity that increases bracing piece 12.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the transverse plate 11 is connected with a plurality of supports 21 distributed at intervals along the length direction of the transverse plate 11, the flowerpot 2 is connected to each support 21, the width of each support 21 is greater than that of the transverse plate 11, the supports 21 are in a horizontal state, the bottom surfaces of the supports 21 are provided with through grooves 22 perpendicular to the transverse plate 11, the through grooves 22 are internally and slidably connected with two clamping plates 23, the two clamping plates 23 are in an L shape and are respectively located at two sides of the transverse plate 11, the bottom of each through groove 22 is rotatably connected with a central shaft 24, two ends of the central shaft 24 are respectively provided with screw sleeves 241, the two screw sleeves 241 respectively penetrate through the two clamping plates 23 and are in threaded connection with the corresponding clamping plates 23, the external threads of the two screw sleeves 241 are opposite in rotation direction, so.

As shown in fig. 5, the watering device 3 comprises water storage boxes 31 and water absorbing cloth strips 32, wherein the water storage boxes 31 are positioned between two adjacent support rods 12 and correspond to the flowerpots 2 one by one, and are used for collecting and storing rainwater; the clamping hooks 36 are arranged on the two clamping plates 23 corresponding to each support 21 on the opposite sides, when the two clamping plates 23 are opened, the water storage box 31 is lower than the clamping plates 23 and is positioned between the two clamping plates 23, the side wall of the water storage box 31 is provided with a clamping groove corresponding to the clamping hook 36, one end of the water absorbing cloth strip 32 is positioned in the water storage box 31, the other end of the water absorbing cloth strip is penetrated into the flowerpot 2, the penetrated end of the water absorbing cloth strip is connected with the sponge block 33, and meanwhile, the transverse plate 11 is bonded with the plastic pipe 34 for the water absorbing cloth strip 32 to penetrate through on one side facing the water storage box 31, so that the influence of external air; when an operator rotates the central shaft 24 to drive the two clamping plates 23 to clamp the transverse plate 11, the two clamping hooks 36 are driven by the clamping plates 23 to be inserted into the clamping grooves, so that the support 21 and the water storage box 31 are fixed simultaneously, and the installation is convenient and rapid.

As shown in fig. 5, when it rains, the rainwater falling in the water storage box 31 is collected, and due to the capillary principle, the water absorption cloth strips 32 absorb water and introduce the water into the flowerpot 2, so that the soil 52 in the flowerpot 2 can be kept moist in the non-rainfall weather, and the automatic watering of the green plants in the flowerpot 2 is realized, and the effect of saving labor and being rapid is achieved.

As shown in fig. 1 and 6, a plurality of planting boxes 4 for planting flowers and plants are connected between two adjacent support rods 12, and each planting box 4 is arranged along the height direction of the support rod 12; meanwhile, two adjacent support rods 12 are further connected with a cross brace 5, a planting groove 51 is formed in the cross brace 5, the notch of the planting groove 51 faces upwards, soil 52 is filled in the planting groove 51, and the planting groove 51 is used as a basis for plant cultivation, and a blocking net 53 is connected to the groove wall of the planting groove 51 and used for preventing the soil 52 from falling from the planting groove 51.

As shown in fig. 1, guardrail 1 has played the effect of safety protection on the one hand on the road, on the other hand is as flowerpot 2, water storage box 31, plant the installation carrier of box 4 and bridging 5, and flowerpot 2, plant all planted the plant in planting groove 51 (like fig. 5) on box 4 and the bridging 5, the afforestation effect to the road has been played, guardrail 1 combines together with the afforestation this moment, and water storage box 31 all distributes along guardrail 1's direction of height with the plant of afforestation, both guaranteed the area of road self, reduce the land occupation, the utilization ratio to road top space resource has been improved again, simultaneously the operator still can be at flowerpot 2, plant the plant of the different cultivars in planting groove 51 on box 4 and the bridging 5, realize diversified vertically distributed, the effect of reinforcing afforestation.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, two adjacent support bars 12 are connected at opposite sides with a fixing screw 411 to insert a planting box 4, the shape steel 41, 21274, the shape steel 41 is connected with the planting box 4 through a fixing screw 42, the support bars 12 are provided with a plurality of screw holes 43 (as shown in fig. 3) matched with the fixing screw 411, the screw holes 43 are distributed along the height direction of the support bars 12, the planting box 4 is detachably connected with the support bars 12, during actual installation, an operator can cultivate flowers and plants in the planting box 4 in advance, and then the flowers and plants are directly assembled on site, which is convenient and fast, improves the survival rate of plants, and meanwhile, the operator can adjust the number and height of the planting boxes 4 according to actual needs, and enhances the greening effect.

As shown in fig. 3, the two opposite inner walls of the water storage box 31 are provided with water guide plates 35 extending obliquely downwards, and the water absorbing cloth strips 32 are located between the two oblique downward ends of the two water guide plates 35, so that the area of the opening of the water storage box 31 is reduced, and the rainwater evaporation speed is reduced.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a three-dimensional greening system of urban road which characterized in that: comprises a guardrail (1), a flowerpot (2) for planting green plants and a watering device (3), the guardrail (1) comprises a transverse plate (11) and a plurality of supporting rods (12), one end of each supporting rod (12) is fixed on the ground, the other end of each supporting rod is connected with the transverse plate (11), the transverse plate (11) is connected with a plurality of supporting seats (21) which are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the transverse plate (11), the flowerpot (2) is connected on a support (21), a through groove (22) vertical to the transverse plate (11) is arranged on the bottom surface of the support (21), the through groove (22) is connected with two clamping plates (23) which are respectively positioned at two sides of the transverse plate (11) in a sliding way, the bottom of the through groove (22) is rotatably connected with a central shaft (24), two ends of the central shaft (24) are respectively provided with a threaded sleeve (241), and the external threads of the two threaded sleeves (241) have opposite rotating directions and are respectively in threaded connection with the two clamping plates (23);

watering device (3) are including retaining box (31) and water absorption cloth (32), retaining box (31) are located diaphragm (11) below, be equipped with pothook (36) on cardboard (23) lateral wall, set up the draw-in groove corresponding with pothook (36) on retaining box (31) lateral wall, the one end of water absorption cloth (32) is located retaining box (31), and the other end is worn into in flowerpot (2), and the one end of just wearing into is connected with sponge piece (33).

2. The urban road three-dimensional greening system according to claim 1, wherein: a plastic pipe (34) for the water absorbing cloth strip (32) to pass through is bonded on one side of the transverse plate (11) facing the water storage box (31).

3. The urban road three-dimensional greening system according to claim 2, wherein: the two opposite inner walls of the water storage box (31) are provided with water guide plates (35) which extend obliquely downwards.

4. The urban road three-dimensional greening system according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of planting boxes (4) for planting flowers and plants are connected between every two adjacent supporting rods (12).

5. The urban road three-dimensional greening system according to claim 4, wherein: the side wall of the supporting rod (12) is connected with Contraband-shaped steel (41) for inserting the planting box (4) through a fastening screw (411), and the Contraband-shaped steel (41) is connected with the planting box (4) through a fixing screw (42).

6. The urban road three-dimensional greening system according to claim 5, wherein: the supporting rod (12) is provided with a plurality of screw holes (43) distributed along the height direction.

7. The urban road three-dimensional greening system according to claim 1, wherein: two adjacent bracing pieces (12) are connected with a bridging (5), planting grooves (51) are formed in the bridging (5), soil (52) is filled in the planting grooves (51), and blocking nets (53) are connected to the groove walls of the planting grooves (51).

8. The urban road three-dimensional greening system according to claim 1, wherein: the support rod (12) is lined with a plurality of steel bars (54).