CN210445567U

CN210445567U - Thawing device

Info

Publication number: CN210445567U
Application number: CN201921251208.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 戈吴超
Original assignee: Wuhan Renchuan Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Renchuan Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-03
Filing date: 2019-08-03
Publication date: 2020-05-05
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-03

Abstract

The utility model relates to a food processing field discloses a thawing apparatus, and its technical essential is: the utility model provides a thawing apparatus, includes the room of thawing, the indoor portion top parallel of thawing is equipped with a plurality of showers, the shower bottom is equipped with the shower nozzle, it is located to thaw the room the shower bottom is equipped with rotatory supporter, rotatory supporter includes the base, be equipped with the motor in the base, the coaxial driving gear that is equipped with of output shaft of motor, the coaxial rotation in base center is connected with the pivot, the pivot is located the coaxial driven gear who is provided with driving gear engagement of tip in the base, coaxial a plurality of hook stores pylon of being fixed with in the pivot, hook stores pylon bottom is provided with a plurality of couples, the room lateral wall that unfreezes articulates there is the heat preservation door. The utility model discloses a thawing apparatus makes its and hot water fully contact through rotating the material, guarantees that the material evenly unfreezes, improves the effect of unfreezing of material.

Description

Thawing device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of food processing and specifically relates to a thawing apparatus is related to.

Background

In the current food processing industry, in order to ensure the supply of food processing raw materials, enterprises must purchase a large amount of raw materials required by enterprise processing for a period of time, and then store the raw materials in a refrigeration house by adopting a refrigeration method so as to be used for long-term production of the enterprises. Therefore, before these materials are processed, the materials must be thawed. At present, the thawing apparatus used in the food processing industry comprises a thawing tray and a hot water tank, wherein the thawing tray is placed on the hot water tank, materials are thawed by indirect contact of the materials in the thawing tray and hot water in the hot water tank, but the materials are indirectly contacted with the hot water, and the thawing efficiency is lower.

In order to solve the problems, the Chinese patent with the publication number of CN105831553 discloses a food thawing device, which has the technical key points that: including thawing chamber and hot-water tank, be equipped with the platform of unfreezing in the hot-water tank, the mesa of the platform of unfreezing is the fretwork form, and the below of the platform of unfreezing is equipped with the water catch bowl, and the top of the platform of unfreezing is provided with the shower that is the level setting, and the bottom equipartition of shower has the shower nozzle, the hot-water tank is located the thawing chamber outdoors, be equipped with heating mechanism in the hot-water tank, the hot-water tank pass through the connecting pipe with the shower links to each other, be equipped with first water pump on the connecting pipe, through.

This scheme has solved the problem that the material unfreezes inefficiency with the indirect contact of hot water, but need put things in good order the material on the platform that unfreezes when using the device to unfreeze, and the material can not fully contact with hot water, causes and unfreezes inhomogeneous, influences the effect of unfreezing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing a thawing apparatus makes its and hot water fully contact through rotating the material, guarantees that the material evenly thaws, improves the effect of unfreezing of material.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a thawing apparatus, includes the room of thawing, the indoor portion top parallel of thawing is equipped with a plurality of showers, the shower bottom is equipped with the shower nozzle, it is located to thaw the room the shower bottom is equipped with rotatory supporter, rotatory supporter includes the base, be equipped with the motor in the base, the coaxial driving gear that is equipped with of output shaft of motor, the coaxial rotation in base center is connected with the pivot, the pivot is located the coaxial driven gear who is provided with driving gear engagement of tip in the base, coaxial a plurality of hook stores pylon of being fixed with in the pivot, hook stores pylon bottom is provided with a plurality of couples, the room lateral wall that unfreezes articulates there is the heat preservation door.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, open the heat preservation door, the frozen material that will take out from the freezer is through the couple hook-up on the hook-hanging frame of rotatory supporter, the starter motor, the output shaft of motor rotates and drives rather than coaxial coupling's driving gear rotation, the driving gear rotates and drives rather than the driven gear rotation of meshing, driven gear rotates and drives rather than coaxial coupling's pivot rotation, and then drive the material rotation on the hook-hanging frame, close the heat preservation door, open the shower simultaneously, spray hot water to the material from the shower nozzle, make its and hot water fully contact through rotating the material, guarantee that the material evenly unfreezes, improve the effect of unfreezing of material.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the hook rack comprises an inner ring, an outer ring and a plurality of supporting rods for connecting the inner ring and the outer ring, the inner ring is coaxially and fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the hook is positioned at the bottom of the outer ring and the supporting rods.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the inner circle of hook hanger frame passes through the bolt with the pivot and can dismantle the connection, and the outer lane of hook hanger frame all has the couple with bracing piece bottom, has improved the utilization ratio of hook hanger frame, makes hook hanger frame go up the material of hooking as much as possible, increases the quantity of once unfreezing meat.

The utility model discloses further set up to: unfreezing the indoor portion diapire and having seted up a plurality of first drainage grooves that are parallel to each other, it is a plurality of first drainage groove one end all is connected in the second drainage groove, first drainage tank bottom surface inclines towards second drainage groove direction, second drainage groove one end is equipped with the outlet pipe, the bottom surface in second drainage groove inclines towards the outlet pipe direction, the tip that the room was worn out to unfreeze by the outlet pipe is provided with the header tank.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the water that drips at thawing chamber diapire flows to second drainage groove through first drainage groove, and the water that gathers at second drainage groove is in the header tank is discharged through the outlet pipe, not only can prevent the bottom surface ponding of thawing chamber, can collect water moreover, prevents the waste of water resource.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the connecting part of the second drainage groove and the water outlet pipe is provided with a filter screen.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can prevent through the filter screen that indoor residue that unfreezes gets into the header tank in, guarantee the clean of header tank water-logging, convenience of customers follow-up use.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the first drainage grooves and the second drainage grooves are covered with grid plates, and the grid plates are flush with the bottom wall of the thawing chamber.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the diapire through the grid board with the thawing chamber is paved, convenience of customers walking, get the material of putting on the hook stores pylon.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the defrosting device is characterized in that a water tank, a heating tank and a mixing tank are arranged outside the defrosting chamber, a cold water pipe is arranged on the water tank, a hot water pipe is arranged on the heating tank, a water inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the mixing tank, the cold water pipe and the hot water pipe are connected with the water inlet pipe through a water mixing valve, a water delivery pipe is arranged on one side of the mixing tank, and the end part of the water delivery pipe penetrates into the defrosting chamber and is connected with a spray pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in water in the water tank and the water in the heating cabinet let in the mixing box through mixing the water valve, later convey the shower to the material blowout through the raceway and unfreeze to it, the purpose of heating cabinet is to a small amount of water centralized heating, and it is more energy-conserving to heat the water in the water tank directly relatively.

The utility model discloses further set up to: a thermometer is arranged in the mixing box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in time obtain the temperature of mixing box internal water through the thermometer, when the temperature of mixing box internal water is higher, adjust and mix the temperature that water valve made in the mixing box and descend, when the temperature of mixing box internal water is lower, adjust and mix the temperature that water valve made in the mixing box and rise, make the temperature of mixing box internal water keep within 30 degrees centigrade.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the top wall of the thawing chamber is provided with a plurality of lamp frames, and a lighting lamp tube and an ultraviolet lamp tube are arranged in each lamp frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the indoor light that unfreezes is darker, open the illumination fluorescent tube and throw light on, leave the room of unfreezing after the staff, open the ultraviolet fluorescent tube and disinfect the disinfection to the material of unfreezing indoor portion and its inside.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

1. open the heat preservation door, the frozen material that will take out from the freezer is through the couple hook on the hook-hanging frame of rotatory supporter, the starter motor, the output shaft of motor rotates and drives the driving gear rotation rather than coaxial coupling, the driving gear rotates and drives rather than the driven gear rotation of meshing, driven gear rotates and drives rather than coaxial coupling's pivot rotation, and then drive the material rotation on the hook-hanging frame, close the heat preservation door, open the shower simultaneously, spray hot water to the material from the shower nozzle, make it fully contact with hot water through rotating the material, guarantee that the material evenly unfreezes, improve the effect of unfreezing of material.

2. The inner ring of the hook hanging frame is detachably connected with the rotating shaft through the bolt, the outer ring of the hook hanging frame is provided with hooks with the bottoms of the supporting rods, the utilization rate of the hook hanging frame is improved, materials are hung on the hook hanging frame as many as possible, and the quantity of unfrozen meat is increased.

3. The water in the water tank and the water in the heating box are introduced into the mixing box through the water mixing valve, then are conveyed to the spray pipe through the water conveying pipe to be unfrozen to the material sprayed out, and the heating box aims to intensively heat a small amount of water and relatively directly heat the water in the water tank, so that more energy is saved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the inside of the thawing chamber of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotary shelf of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a thawing chamber; 11. a first drainage groove; 12. a second drainage groove; 121. a grid plate; 13. a heat preservation door; 2. a shower pipe; 3. a spray head; 4. rotating the shelf; 41. a base; 42. a motor; 421. a driving gear; 43. a rotating shaft; 431. a driven gear; 44. a hook hanger; 441. an inner ring; 442. an outer ring; 443. a support bar; 45. hooking; 5. a water mixing valve; 6. a water tank; 61. a cold water pipe; 62. a hot water pipe; 7. a heating box; 8. a mixing box; 81. a water inlet pipe; 82. a water delivery pipe.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the thawing apparatus disclosed by the present invention comprises a thawing chamber 1, wherein a plurality of lamp frames are arranged on the top wall of the thawing chamber 1, and each lamp frame is internally provided with a lighting lamp and an ultraviolet lamp, so as to supplement light and illuminate the thawing chamber 1 through the lighting lamp; after the staff leaves the thawing chamber 1, the ultraviolet lamp tube is used for sterilizing and disinfecting the inside of the thawing chamber 1 and the materials in the thawing chamber. Unfreezing indoor 1 inside top parallel is equipped with a plurality of

shower pipes

2, 2 bottoms of shower pipes are equipped with shower nozzle 3, it is equipped with rotatory supporter 4 to lie in shower pipe 2 bottoms in unfreezing indoor 1, rotatory supporter 4 includes base 41, be equipped with motor 42 in the base 41, the coaxial driving gear 421 that is equipped with of motor 42's output shaft, the coaxial rotation in base 41 center is connected with pivot 43, pivot 43 lies in the coaxial driven gear 431 with driving gear 421 meshing that is provided with of tip in base 41, the coaxial a plurality of hook stores pylon 44 that is fixed with on the pivot 43, hook stores pylon 44 bottom is provided with a plurality of couples 45, unfreezing indoor 1 lateral wall articulates there is heat preservation door 13. The heat preservation door 13 is opened, frozen materials taken out of the refrigeration house are hooked on a hook hanging frame 44 of the rotary storage rack 4 through a hook 45, a motor 42 is started, an output shaft of the motor 42 rotates to drive a driving gear 421 which is coaxially connected with the motor to rotate, the driving gear 421 rotates to drive a driven gear 431 which is meshed with the driving gear to rotate, the driven gear 431 rotates to drive a rotating shaft 43 which is coaxially connected with the driven gear to rotate, the materials on the hook hanging frame 44 are further driven to rotate, the heat preservation door 13 is closed, the spraying pipe 2 is opened simultaneously, hot water is sprayed to the materials from a spray head 3, the materials are enabled to be fully contacted with the hot water, and the.

As shown in fig. 3, the hook holder 44 includes an inner ring 441, an outer ring 442, and a plurality of support rods 443 connecting the inner ring 441 and the outer ring 442, the inner ring 441 is coaxially fixed on the rotating shaft 43, and the hook 45 is located at the bottom of the outer ring 442 and the support rods 443. The inner ring 441 of the hook hanger 44 is detachably connected with the rotating shaft 43 through bolts, and the hook hanger 44 can be taken down from the rotating shaft 43 by loosening the bolts, so that a user can conveniently maintain and replace the hook hanger 44; the hooks 45 are arranged at the outer ring 442 of the hook hanger 44 and the bottom of the support rod 443, so that the utilization rate of the hook hanger 44 is improved, and materials are hung on the hook hanger 44 as much as possible.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of first drainage grooves 11 parallel to each other are formed in the bottom wall of the unfreezing chamber 1, one ends of the first drainage grooves 11 are connected to the second drainage grooves 12, the bottom surfaces of the first drainage grooves 11 incline towards the direction of the second drainage grooves 12, one ends of the second drainage grooves 12 are provided with water outlet pipes, the bottom surfaces of the second drainage grooves 12 incline towards the direction of the water outlet pipes, and water collecting tanks are arranged at the end parts of the water outlet pipes penetrating out of the unfreezing chamber 1. The water that drips 1 diapire in thawing chamber flows into second drainage groove 12 through first drainage groove 11, and the water of gathering at second drainage groove 12 discharges into the header tank through the outlet pipe in, not only can prevent the bottom surface ponding of thawing chamber 1, can collect water moreover, prevents the waste of water resource. The connecting portion of second drainage groove 12 and outlet pipe is equipped with the filter screen, can prevent through the filter screen that the residue in thawing room 1 from getting into the header tank in, guarantees the clean of header tank water, convenience of customers follow-up use. First drainage groove 11 and second drainage groove 12 coat and have grid plate 121, and grid plate 121 and the diapire parallel and level of thawing chamber 1 cross grid plate 121 and pave the diapire of thawing chamber 1, convenience of customers walks, gets the material of putting on the hook-and-loop fastener 44.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the water tank 6, the heating tank 7 and the mixing tank 8 are arranged outside the thawing chamber 1, the cold water pipe 61 is arranged on the water tank 6, the hot water pipe 62 is arranged on the heating tank 7, the water inlet pipe 81 is arranged on one side of the mixing tank 8, the cold water pipe 61 and the hot water pipe 62 are connected with the water inlet pipe 81 through the water mixing valve 5, the water delivery pipe 82 is arranged on one side of the mixing tank 8, and the end of the water delivery pipe 82 penetrates into the thawing chamber 1 and is connected with the spray pipe 2. The water in the water tank 6 and the water in the heating tank 7 are introduced into the mixing tank 8 through the water mixing valve 5, and then are conveyed to the spray pipe 2 through the water conveying pipe 82 to be sprayed out to unfreeze the materials, so that the heating tank 7 aims to intensively heat a small amount of water, and the water in the water tank 6 is relatively directly heated, thereby being more energy-saving. A thermometer is arranged in the mixing tank 8, and the proportion of hot water and cold water flowing into the mixing tank 8 is adjusted through the water mixing valve 5, so that the temperature of water in the mixing tank 8 is kept within 30 ℃.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: the utility model discloses a thawing apparatus is when using, at first, opens heat preservation door 13, and the frozen material that will take out from the freezer passes through couple 45 to be hooked on the hook-and-loop fastener 44 of rotatory supporter 4, closes heat preservation door 13. Next, the heating device in the heating tank 7 is turned on, and the ratio of the hot water and the cold water flowing into the mixing tank 8 is adjusted by the mixing valve 5, so that the temperature of the water in the mixing tank 8 is kept within 30 ℃. And thirdly, the motor 42 is started, the output shaft of the motor 42 rotates to drive the driving gear 421 coaxially connected with the motor to rotate, the driving gear 421 rotates to drive the driven gear 431 meshed with the driving gear to rotate, the driven gear 431 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 43 coaxially connected with the driven gear to rotate, then the material on the hook hanger 44 is driven to rotate, the spraying pipe 2 is opened simultaneously, hot water is sprayed to the material from the spray head 3, the material is enabled to be fully contacted with the hot water, and the material is enabled to be uniformly thawed. And finally, after the materials are unfrozen, opening the heat preservation door 13 to take out the materials.

When the temperature of the water in the mixing tank 8 is high, the water mixing valve 5 is adjusted to reduce the temperature in the mixing tank 8, and when the temperature of the water in the mixing tank 8 is low, the water mixing valve 5 is adjusted to increase the temperature in the mixing tank 8, so that the temperature of the water in the mixing tank 8 is kept within 30 ℃. When light rays in the thawing chamber 1 are dark, the lighting lamp tube is turned on for lighting, and after workers leave the thawing chamber 1, the ultraviolet lamp tube is turned on to sterilize the inside of the thawing chamber 1 and materials in the thawing chamber.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a thawing apparatus, includes thawing chamber (1), thawing chamber (1) inside top parallel is equipped with a plurality of shower pipes (2), shower pipe (2) bottom is equipped with shower nozzle (3), its characterized in that: be located in thawing chamber (1) shower (2) bottom is equipped with rotatory supporter (4), rotatory supporter (4) include base (41), be equipped with motor (42) in base (41), the coaxial driving gear (421) that are equipped with of output shaft of motor (42), the coaxial rotation in base (41) center is connected with pivot (43), the coaxial driven gear (431) with driving gear (421) meshing that are provided with of tip that pivot (43) are located base (41), coaxial being fixed with a plurality of hook stores pylon (44) on pivot (43), hook stores pylon (44) bottom is provided with a plurality of couples (45), thawing chamber (1) lateral wall articulates there is heat preservation door (13).

2. A thawing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the hook hanging frame (44) comprises an inner ring (441), an outer ring (442) and a plurality of supporting rods (443) for connecting the inner ring (441) and the outer ring (442), the inner ring (441) is coaxially and fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (43), and the hook (45) is positioned at the bottoms of the outer ring (442) and the supporting rods (443).

3. A thawing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of first drainage grooves (11) that are parallel to each other are seted up to the inside diapire of thawing chamber (1), and are a plurality of first drainage groove (11) one end all is connected in second drainage groove (12), first drainage groove (11) bottom surface inclines towards second drainage groove (12) direction, second drainage groove (12) one end is equipped with the outlet pipe, the bottom surface of second drainage groove (12) inclines towards the outlet pipe direction, the tip that thawing chamber (1) was worn out to the outlet pipe is provided with the header tank.

4. A thawing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: a filter screen is arranged at the connecting part of the second drainage groove (12) and the water outlet pipe.

5. A thawing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the first drainage grooves (11) and the second drainage grooves (12) are covered with grid plates (121), and the grid plates (121) are flush with the bottom wall of the thawing chamber (1).

6. A thawing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: unfreezing room (1) outside is equipped with water tank (6), heating cabinet (7) and mixing box (8), be equipped with cold water pipe (61) on water tank (6), be equipped with hot-water line (62) on heating cabinet (7), mixing box (8) one side is equipped with inlet tube (81), cold water pipe (61) and hot-water line (62) are connected with inlet tube (81) through mixing water valve (5), mixing box (8) one side is equipped with raceway (82), raceway (82) tip penetrates unfreezing room (1) inside and is connected with shower (2).

7. A thawing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: a thermometer is arranged in the mixing box (8).

8. A thawing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the top wall of the thawing chamber (1) is provided with a plurality of lamp frames, and a lighting lamp tube and an ultraviolet lamp tube are arranged in each lamp frame.