CN209268307U - A kind of Novel pig house - Google Patents
A kind of Novel pig house Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209268307U CN209268307U CN201821741053.9U CN201821741053U CN209268307U CN 209268307 U CN209268307 U CN 209268307U CN 201821741053 U CN201821741053 U CN 201821741053U CN 209268307 U CN209268307 U CN 209268307U
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- house
- water pump
- wall
- water
- pig house
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Novel pig houses, including wall, house beam and top cover, at least two rows of feed units are provided in wall, the ground bottom of feed unit is equipped with circulating-heating pipeline, defecation slot is provided on rear side of feed unit, defecation slot one end is provided with scraper plate, scraper plate is connect with transmission device, the defecation slot other end, which is provided with, connects manure pit, manure pit is connect to connect with methane-generating pit, house beam is connected with atomizer, atomizer is connected by the both ends of Y type water pipe and the first water pump outside wall and the second water pump, top cover top is provided with solar panel, the heater being arranged on solar panel and wall is electrically connected, heater is connect with heating pipe, temperature sensor and PLC controller are additionally provided on house beam, transmission device, heater, first water pump and the second water pump are electrically connected with PLC controller.The pig house can effectively solve the problems, such as that land utilization ratio existing for existing pig house is low, have a single function, labor intensity is big and the wasting of resources.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to animal-breeding technical field, and in particular to arrives a kind of Novel pig house.
Background technique
Pig breeding industry is the important industry in China's agricultural.It plays an important role to ensureing that meat food safety is supplied, at present China
Pig breeding industry is just changed from traditional pig breeding industry to Pig Industry industry, either aquaculture model, Regional Distribution or production method, production
All significant changes are occurring for ability.
While pig breeding industry is towards modernization development, there are problems, most of pig raising house function for existing pig raising house
Can be single, and still free-range mode, it is lower that there are land utilization ratios, and function is few, the bad cleaning of excrement, manure resource waste and
The big problem of labor intensity
Utility model content
In view of the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a kind of Novel pig house, which can effectively solve existing pig house and deposit
Land utilization ratio it is low, have a single function, labor intensity is big and the wasting of resources the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: a kind of Novel pig
It gives up, including wall, house beam and top cover, at least two rows of feed units is provided in wall, passes through railing between feed unit and carries out
Segmentation, the ground bottom of feed unit are equipped with circulating-heating pipeline, and feed unit front end is provided with feeding groove, feeding groove top
It is provided with drinking device, defecation slot is provided on rear side of feed unit, defecation slot extends transversely through feed unit setting, slot one end of discharging feces
It is provided with scraper plate, scraper plate is connect by connecting rod with transmission device, and the defecation slot other end, which is provided with, connects manure pit, is connect manure pit and is passed through channel
It is connect with methane-generating pit, transmission device and drinking device are fixedly connected with house beam, and house beam is fixedly connected with atomizer, atomization spray
Head by the Y type both ends of Y type water pipe respectively with outside wall the first water pump and the second water pump connect, the first water pump and the second water
Pump is respectively arranged inside the first liquid storing barrel and the second liquid storing barrel, and top cover top is provided with solar panel, solar battery
The heater being arranged on plate and wall is electrically connected, and heater is connect with heating pipe, be additionally provided on house beam temperature sensor and
PLC controller, transmission device, heater, the first water pump and the second water pump are electrically connected with PLC controller.
Further, transmission device includes positive and negative motor, roller and transmission chain, and transmission chain is socketed in cylindrical outer,
The rotation axis of positive and negative motor is fixedly connected with the roller, and connecting rod is fixedly connected on transmission chain.
Further, drinking device includes water tank and water drinking tube, and four water drinking tubes are at least equipped on each water tank.
Further, ultraviolet disinfecting is additionally provided on house beam.
Further, defecation slot is the rectangular recess being arranged lower than ground, is provided with water jet on the side wall for slot of discharging feces,
Water pipe is installed, water pipe is connect with the third water pump in the first liquid storing barrel, and third water pump is electrically connected with PLC controller in water jet
It connects.
Further, wall two sides are provided with window, are respectively arranged with supply fan and exhaust fan before and after wall.
Further, wall inlet is provided with batch house.
Further, hanging ring is also connected on house beam.
Further, the model S11-MA3 of temperature sensor.
Further, the model LP1-14M12T of PLC controller.
In conclusion the utility model has the advantage that
1, the pig house is provided with multiple feed units, is separated between each feed unit by railing, and each raising is single
A pig is only raised in first, can greatly save the occupied area of pig house, improves the utilization rate of pig house, saves breeding spaces, every head
It is separated between pig by railing, can also prevent from baiting mutually between pig and pig, fight；It is empty to the activity of every pig while separating
Between be defined, can reduce the activity of pig, reduce energy consumption, accelerate its speed of growth, marketing time shortens.
2, the rear of every row's feed unit is provided with defecation slot, and excrement and urine are excreted in defecation slot by pig, passes through biography
It send device timing to handle excreta, substantially improves the hygienic conditions of pig house, without human intervention, can be completed to row
The cleaning work for letting out object greatly reduces the amount of labour of poultry feeders, mitigates the burden of poultry feeders；The slot other end of discharging feces is arranged
Manure pit is connect, excreta inflow connects in manure pit, continues to flow into methane-generating pit and ferment, generates biogas, can provide combustion for resident
Material realizes waste utilization；After methane-generating pit built-in full excreta, the accesss object such as bucket can be placed in manure pit connecing, it is right in time
Excreta is transported through, and realizes the environmental sanitation outside entire pig house.
3, the bottom of feed unit is provided with heating pipe, is provided with solar panel on top cover, will be absorbed into too
Sun can be converted to electric energy, provide energy for heater, and the water body in heating pipe is heated, and realize inside pig house in winter
Heat-preserving function, heating process powers without using life, reduces aquaculture cost, pig is given to provide comfortable growing environment.
4, on house beam on be fixedly connected with atomizer, temperature monitoring and PLC controller, atomizer passes through Y type water
It manages and is connect with the first external water pump and the second water pump, the first water pump, the second water pump and temperature monitoring are connect with controller,
According to the temperature signal that temperature detector detects, PLC controller controls the switch of the first water pump, and the water in the first liquid storing barrel is turned
It is melted into water mist spray to pig house, can cool down for pig, growing environment preferably is provided for it, adds its speed of growth
Fastly；The second water pump is controlled by PLC controller, the thimerosal in the second liquid storing barrel is converted to water mist, realization disappears to pig house
Poison enhances the Disinfection Effect of ultraviolet lamp, reduces the sick probability of pig, improves cultured output.
5, the inlet of wall is provided with batch house, and the feed configuration in breeding process can carry out herein, the feeding prepared
Material can be carried out directly using reduction poultry feeders carry the frequency of feed back and forth, reduce the workload of poultry feeders.
6, entire pig house realizes semi-automation, Semi-intelligent Modular, be not necessarily to manual cleaning excrement, be provided with temperature monitoring and
PLC controller, according to temperature setting, the temperature automatically controlled in pig house greatly reduces the work of personnel without being manually adjusted
It measures, meanwhile, the environment of pig house is also relatively sanitary.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overlooking structure diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic view of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the schematic view of the front view of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of transmission device；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of defecation slot；
Fig. 6 is the arrangement schematic diagram of heating pipe；
Wherein, 1- wall；2- house beam；3- top cover；4- feed unit；5- railing；6- heating pipe；7- feeding groove；8- drink
Water installations；9- defecation slot；10- scraper plate；11- connecting rod；12- connects manure pit；13- methane-generating pit；14- atomizer；The first water pump of 15-；
The second water pump of 16-；The first liquid storing barrel of 17-；The second liquid storing barrel of 18-；19- solar panel；20- heater；21- temperature sensing
Device；22-PLC controller；The positive and negative motor of 23-；24- roller；25- transmission chain；26- water tank；27- water drinking tube；28- ultraviolet disinfection
Lamp；29- water jet；30- window；31- supply fan；32- exhaust fan；33- batch house；34- third water pump；35- hanging ring.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.One reality of the utility model
Apply in example, as shown in figures 1 to 6, provide a kind of Novel pig house, including wall 1, house beam 2 and top cover 3, be provided in wall 1 to
To lack two rows feed units 4, is split between feed unit 4 by railing 5, each feed unit 4 can only accommodate a pig, and
Pig can not turn round in feed unit 4, and pig is limited in fixed space, greatly reduce the activity of pig, reduce energy
Amount consumption, accelerates its growth rate, shortens marketing time；Simultaneously, moreover it is possible to which the utilization rate for improving soil makes pig in unit area
Quantum of output increase；Optimally, 1 two sides of wall are provided with window 30, and supply fan 31 and exhaust are respectively arranged with before and after wall 1
Fan 32, can make the air circulation in pig house, conducive to the growth and development of pig, avoid breeding bacterium and virus, reduce the several of pig illness
Rate；Optimally, ultraviolet disinfecting 28 is additionally provided on house beam 2, ultraviolet lamp can also realize that sterilizing acts on, while can also kill
Mosquito provides a good growing environment to pig；Optimally, hanging ring 35 is also connected on house beam 2, hanging ring 35 passes through metal latch
Chain is hung on house beam 2, and since pig nature enjoy chewing on thing, the top of each feed unit 4 is provided with a hanging ring 35, can be pig
One object baited is provided, the loss ratio of railing 5 can be lowered；
The ground bottom of feed unit 4 is equipped with circulating-heating pipeline 6, and 3 top of top cover is provided with solar panel 19,
The heater 20 mounted on solar panel 19 and wall 1 is electrically connected, and heater 20 is connect by water pipe with heating pipe 6,
The thermal energy of the sun is converted into electric energy by solar panel 19, then electricity is provided for heater 20, makes its work, will add
Water body heating in heat pipeline 6, the purpose for being embodied as pig house heating substantially reduce feeding cost without using household electricity；
4 front end of feed unit is welded with feeding groove 7, and 7 top of feeding groove is provided with drinking device 8, optimally, drinking device
8 include water tank 26 and water drinking tube 27, and 26 top of water tank is fixedly connected with metallic rod, metallic rod and house beam 2 by bolt or its
He fixes device and is fixedly connected, and four water drinking tubes 27 are at least equipped on each water tank 26, and a water tank 26 can be four simultaneously
Feed unit 4 supplies drinking water, and keeper according to circumstances can supplement water in time for water tank 26；
Defecation slot 9 is provided on rear side of feed unit 4, defecation slot 9 extends transversely through the setting of feed unit 4, optimally, slot of discharging feces
9 be the rectangular recess being arranged lower than ground, and discharges in groove, can be kept the health of feed unit 4 by pig；Defecation
9 one end of slot is provided with scraper plate 10, and scraper plate 10 is connect by connecting rod 11 with transmission device, and transmission device and drinking device 8 are and room
Beam 2 is fixedly connected, and optimally, transmission device includes positive and negative motor 23, roller 24, transmission chain 25 and bracket, bracket and house beam 2
Between by bolt or other fix devices and be fixedly connected, transmission chain 25 is socketed in outside roller 24, the activity peace of roller 24
On bracket, the rotation axis of positive and negative motor 23 is fixedly connected with roller 24, and connecting rod 11 welds or connects by the way that bolt etc. is fixed
It connects on transmission chain 25, positive and negative motor 23 rotates, and drives transmission chain 25 to rotate, and then scraper plate 10 is driven to move, will drain
Excreta in defecation slot 9 is blown off, is cleaned up, and is provided with water jet 29 on the side wall for slot 9 of discharging feces, is equipped in water jet 29
Water pipe, water pipe is connect with the third water pump 34 in the first liquid storing barrel 17, and it is residual to have part after excreta is blown off, in slot 9 of discharging feces
It stays, water is sprayed from water jet 29 by third water pump 34, remaining excreta is washed away, entire excrement scale removal process is without personnel
It participates in, greatly reduces the labor intensity of keeper；
Defecation 9 other end of slot is provided with and connects manure pit 12, connects manure pit 12 and is connect by channel with methane-generating pit 13, can allow scraper plate 10
The excreta scraped, which directly drops down, to be connect in manure pit 12, is then fermented in through pipeline inflow methane-generating pit 13, the natural pond of generation
Gas can provide gas for domestic use for resident, realize waste secondary use；After the built-in full excreta of methane-generating pit 13, pipeline can be used
Plug, is put into the container containings such as a bucket connecing in manure pit 12, the excreta scraped for collecting scraper plate 10, and in time
Excreta is transported through, the environmental sanitation inside and outside pig house is realized, by the stink around low pig house；
House beam 2 is also fixedly connected with atomizer 14, atomizer 14 by the Y type both ends of Y type water pipe respectively with wall 1
The first external water pump 15 and the connection of the second water pump 16, the first water pump 15 and the second water pump 16 are respectively arranged at the first liquid storing barrel 17
Inside the second liquid storing barrel 18, tap water and thimerosal, the first water are respectively provided in the first liquid storing barrel 17 and the second liquid storing barrel 18
Pump 15 and the second water pump 16 cannot open simultaneously, and when the first water pump 15 is opened, tap water is sprayed by atomizer 14, in inflammation
The summer of heat is pig cooling, avoids pig since temperature is excessively high and sick or generates anorexia, influences its growth；When the second water
When pump 16 is opened, thimerosal is sprayed by atomizer 14, can be carried out sterilizing to inside pig house, be enhanced ultraviolet disinfecting 28
Sterilizing effect, while the range that can also can not be radiated to ultraviolet disinfecting 28 carries out disinfection, reduce the probability of pig illness,
Improve quantum of output；
Temperature sensor 21 and PLC controller 22, transmission device, heater 20, the first water pump are additionally provided on house beam 2
15, the second water pump 16 and third water pump 34 are electrically connected with PLC controller 22, optimally, the model of temperature sensor 21
S11-MA3, optimally, the model LP1-14M12T of PLC controller 22 set execution program in present PLC controller 22,
Above-mentioned apparatus is controlled by PLC controller 22 to work, greatly reduces the action of keeper, realizes the pig house
Intelligence reduces the labor intensity of personnel；Optimally, 1 inlet of wall is provided with batch house 33, and the feed for nursing is put
It sets in batch house 33, can directly be fed, without being transported through, reduce transhipment bring workload, reduce raising
The labor intensity of personnel.
The workflow of the inside pig house device is as follows: by temperature detector 21 detect pig house in temperature, winter, when
When temperature is lower than 5 DEG C, PLC controller 22 is transmitted a signal to, PLC controller 22 controls heater 20 and starts to work, will heat
Water body in pipeline 6 is heated, and is heated for pig house；Summer, when the temperature in pig house is higher than 30 DEG C, temperature monitoring will be believed
Number send PLC controller 22 to, PLC controller 22 controls the first water pump 15 and opens, and the tap water in the first liquid storing barrel 17 is by mist
Change spray head 14 and be converted to water mist or water droplet, realizes the purpose to cool down to pig house；
Program is set in PLC controller 22, daily 8 points, 14 points and 19 points respectively clear up defecation slot 9, when
When reaching setting time, PLC controller 22 controls positive and negative motor 23 and rotates, and drives the movement of scraper plate 10 by the excretion in slot 9 of discharging feces
Object is blown off, and after connecting rod 11 covers defecation slot 9, PLC controller 22 controls positive and negative motor 23 and inverts, and sends scraper plate 10 back to original position,
Next operation is waited, while PLC controller 22 controls third water pump 34 and opens, by the tap water in the first liquid storing barrel 17 from spray
The mouth of a river 29 sprays, and is rinsed to defecation slot 9；
The disinfection of hydrojet was carried out to pig house in every two days or three days, PLC controller 22 controls the second water pump 16 and opens, by the
Thimerosal in two liquid storing barrels 18 completes sterilizing operation, general sterilizing operation carries out 3-5 minutes by 14 ejections of atomization spray；
When clashing between different operations, sterilizing operation is first carried out, secondly executes to defecation 9 flushing work of slot, finally holds
The cooling of row hydrojet or heat temperature raising operation.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Novel pig house, including wall (1), house beam (2) and top cover (3), which is characterized in that setting in the wall (1)
There are at least two rows of feed units (4), is split between the feed unit (4) by railing (5), the feed unit (4)
Ground bottom be equipped with circulating-heating pipeline (6), feed unit (4) front end is provided with feeding groove (7), the feeding groove
(7) top is provided with drinking device (8), defecation slot (9) is provided on rear side of the feed unit (4), the defecation slot (9) is laterally
It is arranged through the feed unit (4), described defecation slot (9) one end is provided with scraper plate (10), and the scraper plate (10) passes through connecting rod
(11) it is connect with transmission device, defecation slot (9) other end, which is provided with, to be connect manure pit (12), and the manure pit (12) that connects passes through channel
It is connect with methane-generating pit (13), the transmission device and drinking device (8) are fixedly connected with the house beam (2), the house beam (2)
Also be fixedly connected with atomizer (14), the atomizer (14) by the Y type both ends of Y type water pipe respectively with the wall
(1) external the first water pump (15) and the second water pump (16) connection, first water pump (15) and the second water pump (16) are set respectively
It being placed in the first liquid storing barrel (17) and the second liquid storing barrel (18) is internal, top cover (3) top is provided with solar panel (19),
The heater (20) being arranged on the solar panel (19) and the wall (1) is electrically connected, the heater (20) and institute
Heating pipe (6) connection is stated, is additionally provided with temperature sensor (21) and PLC controller (22), the transmission on the house beam (2)
Device, heater (20), the first water pump (15) and the second water pump (16) are electrically connected with the PLC controller (22).
2. a kind of Novel pig house as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the transmission device include positive and negative motor (23),
Roller (24) and transmission chain (25), the transmission chain (25) are socketed in the roller (24) outside, the positive and negative motor
(23) rotation axis is fixedly connected with the roller (24), and the connecting rod (11) is fixedly connected on the transmission chain (25).
3. a kind of Novel pig house as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the drinking device (8) include water tank (26) and
Water drinking tube (27) is at least equipped with four water drinking tubes (27) on each water tank (26).
4. a kind of Novel pig house as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with ultraviolet disinfection on the house beam (2)
Lamp (28).
5. a kind of Novel pig house as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that defecation slot (9) is to be arranged lower than ground
Rectangular recess is provided with water jet (29) on the side wall of defecation slot (9), is equipped with water pipe in the water jet (29),
The water pipe is connect with the third water pump (34) in first liquid storing barrel (17), and the third water pump (34) and the PLC are controlled
Device (22) electrical connection processed.
6. a kind of Novel pig house as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that wall (1) two sides are provided with window
(30), supply fan (31) and exhaust fan (32) are respectively arranged with before and after the wall (1).
7. a kind of Novel pig house as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that wall (1) inlet is provided with batch house
(33)。
8. a kind of Novel pig house as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be also connected with hanging ring (35) on the house beam (2).
9. a kind of Novel pig house as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the model S11- of the temperature sensor (21)
MA3。
10. a kind of Novel pig house as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the model LP1- of the PLC controller (22)
14M12T。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821741053.9U CN209268307U (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | A kind of Novel pig house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821741053.9U CN209268307U (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | A kind of Novel pig house |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209268307U true CN209268307U (en) | 2019-08-20 |
Family
ID=67599331
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821741053.9U Expired - Fee Related CN209268307U (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | A kind of Novel pig house |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209268307U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111480587A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-08-04 | 程恩串 | Micro-control mouse cage for activity in microbiological medical test and activity measuring method |
-
2018
- 2018-10-26 CN CN201821741053.9U patent/CN209268307U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111480587A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-08-04 | 程恩串 | Micro-control mouse cage for activity in microbiological medical test and activity measuring method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190820 Termination date: 20201026 |