CN210444896U

CN210444896U - Movable pineapple picking machine

Info

Publication number: CN210444896U
Application number: CN201921327117.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 辛传奇; 李维军; 鹿钦礼; 周益邦; 佟洪波
Original assignee: Liaoning Shihua University
Current assignee: Liaoning Shihua University
Priority date: 2019-08-15
Filing date: 2019-08-15
Publication date: 2020-05-05
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-15

Abstract

The utility model provides a portable pineapple picking machine, it comprises dolly, No. 1 support of baffle, baffle 1, saw bit, vertical support, horizontal stand, No. 1 motor, No. 2 baffle, No. 2 supports of baffle, wall formula track, buckle, collecting box, handspike, driven shaft, power supply box, shift knob, driving shaft, motor No. 2. The utility model has the advantages of being simple in structure and convenient in operation, easily maintenance has solved because the last sharp tooth that has the sharpness of pineapple leaf causes the fruit grower be injured and because the pineapple stalk comparatively hard makes the pineapple pick efficiency greatly reduced's problem, has realized the harvesting and the collection integration of pineapple, has improved the picking efficiency of pineapple, has reduced the injured probability of fruit grower.

Description

Movable pineapple picking machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural picking machine, in particular to a mobile pineapple picking machine.

Background

At present, the mechanization of pineapple picking in China is relatively laggard, and manual picking is basically relied on. Because sharp teeth are arranged on pineapple leaves, people are easily injured by pure manual picking, and the picking efficiency of pineapples is seriously influenced. Moreover, most of the existing pineapple picking machines are driven by a tractor with a huge power mechanism, so that the pineapple plants are easily damaged, and the yield of the next year is influenced. Therefore, a pineapple picking and collecting device with simple structure, convenient operation and high picking efficiency is urgently needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above problem, the utility model provides a simple structure, convenient operation, easily maintenance to can effectively solve because the hard harvesting efficiency that leads to of pineapple stalk reduces, and sharp tooth on the pineapple leaf causes the portable pineapple picking machine of fruit grower injury problem.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: the utility model provides a portable pineapple picking machine, it comprises dolly, No. 1 support of baffle, baffle 1, saw bit, vertical support, horizontal stand, No. 1 motor, No. 2 baffle, No. 2 supports of baffle, wall formula track, buckle, collecting box, handspike, driven shaft, power supply box, shift knob, driving shaft, No. 2 motor, and the dolly is fixed subaerial. Baffle No. 1 support is fixed in the front side of dolly downside. Baffle 1 is installed on the rear end face of baffle 1 number support. The driving shaft is fixed on the rear side of the same horizontal plane with the No. 1 baffle bracket. The motor No. 2 is arranged on the end face of the right side of the trolley and is coaxial with the driving shaft. The power box is fixed at the rearmost side of the lower side of the trolley. The switch button is arranged in the center of the right side wall surface of the power box. The vertical support is fixed at the middle position of the left end face of the trolley, and the upper end face and the lower end face of the vertical support are respectively connected with the trolley. The horizontal bracket is fixed on the uppermost side of the vertical bracket. The saw blade is arranged at the center of the right position of the end surface of the lower side of the horizontal bracket. Motor No. 1 is installed in the center of the position of the upper side end face right side of the horizontal support and is coaxial with the saw blade. Baffle 2 number installs the left end face at baffle 2 number support. Baffle No. 2 support is fixed at the middle position near the front of the upper side of the end face of the right side of the trolley, and is on the same horizontal plane with the horizontal support. One end of the partition type crawler belt is installed on the driving shaft, and the other end of the partition type crawler belt is installed on the driven shaft. The driven shaft is arranged on the upper side of the power box, and the left end surface and the right end surface are respectively connected with each other by a trolley. The buckle is fixed at the upside of collecting box to can block the position on the upper side behind the dolly. The collecting box is connected to the rear side of the trolley through a buckle. The handspike is arranged at the uppermost side of the rear side surface of the trolley.

The utility model has the advantages that: simple structure, convenient operation, easily maintenance, messenger pick efficiency increase, can effectively solve the pineapple leaf sharp tooth and cause the injured problem of fruit grower, make the pineapple pick simultaneously and collect the integration, to a great extent has liberated the labour.

Drawings

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

In the figure 1, a trolley, 2, a baffle No. 1 support, 3, a baffle No. 1, 4, a saw blade, 5, a vertical support, 6, a horizontal support, 7, a motor No. 1, 8, a baffle No. 2, 9, a baffle No. 2 support, 10, a partition type crawler belt, 11, a buckle, 12, a collecting box, 13, a hand push rod, 14, a driven shaft, 15, a power box, 16, a switch button, 17, a driving shaft and 18, and a motor No. 2.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the cutting device of the present invention.

In fig. 2, 4 is saw blade, 5 is vertical support, 6 is horizontal support, 7 is motor number 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the transfer device of the present invention.

In fig. 3, 10 is a blocking type crawler belt, 14 is a driven shaft, 17 is a driving shaft, 18 is a motor No. 2.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of the collecting device of the present invention.

In FIG. 4, 11 is a buckle, 12 is a collecting box.

Detailed Description

The utility model discloses constitute by dolly (1), No. 1 support of baffle (2), No. 1 (3) of baffle, saw bit (4), vertical support (5), horizontal stand (6), No. 1 (7) of motor, No. 2 (8) of baffle, No. 2 supports of baffle (9), partition type track (10), buckle (11), collecting box (12), handspike (13), driven shaft (14), power supply box (15), shift knob (16), driving shaft (17), No. 2 (18) of motor. During the use, hold handspike (13) with the hand, promote dolly (1) and advance, stop dolly (1) by the pineapple plant, start shift knob (16) on power supply box (15), motor No. 1 (7) and motor No. 2 (18) begin to start simultaneously, motor No. 1 (7) drive saw bit (4) begin to rotate, operate dolly (1) with handspike (13), make saw bit (4) aim at the position of pineapple stalk and cut, baffle No. 2 (8) control pineapple can not askew to one side, make saw bit (4) can accurate cutting. The motor No. 2 (18) drives the driving shaft (17) to start rotating, the driving shaft (17) drives the isolated crawler belt (10) to rotate, and meanwhile, the driven shaft (14) also rotates along with the isolated crawler belt (10). The pineapple fruit that cuts off can fall automatically in the space between baffle 1 (3) and partition formula track (10) through the back that blocks of baffle 1 (3), along with partition formula track (10) reach driven shaft (14) department, through buckle (11) department automatic fall into in collecting box (12) to this has realized the harvesting and the collection of whole pineapple fruit. After the first picking operation is finished, the trolley (1) needs to be moved to the position of the next pineapple plant, so that the pineapple fruits can be picked and collected circularly.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a portable pineapple picking machine, it comprises dolly, No. 1 support of baffle, baffle 1, saw bit, vertical support, horizontal stand, No. 1 motor, No. 2 baffle, No. 2 supports of baffle, wall formula track, buckle, collecting box, handspike, driven shaft, power supply box, shift knob, driving shaft, No. 2 motor, its characterized in that: the trolley is fixed on the ground; the baffle No. 1 bracket is fixed on the front side of the lower side of the trolley; the baffle No. 1 is arranged on the rear end face of the baffle No. 1 bracket; the driving shaft is fixed on the rear side of the same horizontal plane with the No. 1 baffle bracket; the No. 2 motor is arranged on the end face of the right side of the trolley and is coaxial with the driving shaft; the power box is fixed at the rear side of the lower side of the trolley; the switch button is arranged in the center of the right side wall surface of the power box; the vertical bracket is fixed at the middle position of the left end surface of the trolley, and the upper end surface and the lower end surface are respectively connected with the trolley; the horizontal bracket is fixed at the uppermost side of the vertical bracket; the saw blade is arranged in the center of the right position of the end surface of the lower side of the horizontal bracket; the motor No. 1 is arranged in the center of the right side position of the upper side end face of the horizontal support and is coaxial with the saw blade; the baffle No. 2 is arranged on the left end surface of the baffle No. 2 bracket; the baffle No. 2 bracket is fixed at the middle position of the upper side of the end surface of the right side of the trolley, which is close to the front, and is on the same horizontal plane with the horizontal bracket; one end of the partition type crawler belt is arranged on the driving shaft, and the other end of the partition type crawler belt is arranged on the driven shaft; the driven shaft is arranged on the upper side of the power box, and the left end surface and the right end surface are respectively connected with each other by a trolley; the buckle is fixed on the upper side of the collecting box and can be clamped at the upper position of the rear side of the trolley; the collecting box is connected to the rear side of the trolley through a buckle; the hand push rod is arranged on the uppermost side of the rear side surface of the trolley.