CN210422034U

CN210422034U - Ancient building pavilion

Info

Publication number: CN210422034U
Application number: CN201921174764.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 庄清锋
Original assignee: Fujian Zhongtao Construction Engineering Co Ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Zhongtao Construction Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-25
Filing date: 2019-07-25
Publication date: 2020-04-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ancient building pavilion, belonging to the technical field of antique construction, comprising a ridge, tile surfaces laid on the ridge, a beam supporting the tile surfaces and a beam column supporting the beam, wherein the bottom of the beam column is provided with a station plate, the station plate is provided with a stone chair, which is characterized in that the beam column is detachably connected with four corners of the beam, and a decorative plate detachably connected with the beam column is arranged between the beam columns, the top parts of the beam column and the decorative plate are provided with cover plates, and the beam column runs through the cover plates, the utility model discloses a tile seat and tile tiles with tile surfaces arranged into a splicing structure can be freely spliced and combined according to the arc or plane structure of the ridge so as to reduce the difficulty of engineering installation, meanwhile, the beam column and the decorative plate also adopt a detachable structure, can be assembled in other places in advance and then hoisted to an installation position, the assembly is convenient and simple.

Description

Ancient building pavilion

Technical Field

The utility model discloses an ancient building pavilion belongs to archaize building technical field.

Background

The pavilion has long been used as a traditional building history in China, ancient pavilions in China are generally components of gardens and are used for enjoying garden landscapes and enjoying gardens and having a rest when people visit gardens, the pavilion generally only has a roof and is used for shading and keeping rain, the pavilions with different characteristics are constructed by different materials and have no enclosing wall, so that the pavilion reaches the modern society, the economic living level of people is continuously improved, people pursue leisure and peaceful life, various antique buildings are made, and the antique pavilion becomes a necessary building for scenic spots and parks, therefore, the characteristic design of the pavilion is very important, but most of the existing antique pavilions adopt an integrated structure of the roof and a supporting beam, so that the installation difficulty of projects is increased, and once the pavilion is damaged after being installed or being exposed to the sun for a long time, great difficulty is brought to the repair work, and great resource waste is caused by adopting integral replacement, resulting in a great economic loss.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an equipment can dismantle, install firm reliable ancient building pavilion in order to solve among the prior art archaize building pavilion most adoption integral type structure and bring the problem of the very big degree of difficulty for engineering installation and repair.

The utility model realizes the purpose through the following technical proposal, a pavilion for ancient buildings comprises a ridge, tile surfaces laid on the ridge, a beam supporting the tile surfaces and a beam column supporting the beam, wherein the bottom of the beam column is provided with a standing table plate, the standing table plate is provided with a stone chair, it is characterized in that the beam columns are detachably connected with four corners of the cross beam, a decorative plate detachably connected with the beam columns is arranged between the beam columns, cover plates are arranged on the top of the beam columns and the decorative plate, the beam column penetrates through the cover plate, the cover plate is provided with an engraving seat clamped with the beam, the tile surface comprises a plurality of mutually spliced tile seats and tiles laid on the tile seats, one end of each tile seat is embedded and installed in the ridge, the other end of the tile seat is lapped on the cross beam, and one end of the tile seat, which is far away from the ridge, is provided with a ring bulge for preventing the tiles from sliding off the tile seat.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set tile face into mosaic structure's tile seat and tile, tile seat and tile are according to laying side by side on the crossbeam, and utilize the protruding tile that will be located the lowest to block, be connected with the roof structure that forms archaize building again with the ridge, its whole can carry out the combination of freely splicing according to the arc or the planar structure of ridge, in order to reduce the degree of difficulty of engineering installation, can change it at once after certain part damages simultaneously, need not repair work, avoid local structure damage degree too big and cause the condition of whole change or influence pavilion outward appearance, and beam column can be dismantled with the decorative board, in order to reduce the occupation of land space of whole frame construction when installing, also can be in advance with its equipment completion in other places, hoist to the mounted position afterwards, and convenient assembling is simple.

Preferably, be provided with the lateral plate on the tile seat, the tile is the arc structure to install on the lateral plate through hanging a platform is unsettled, adjacent two be provided with the escape canal between the tile seat.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the tile of arc structure, can make the rainwater flow to both sides and assemble to the escape canal between the adjacent tile seat in for the tile drainage is rapid, utilizes the lateral plate simultaneously and hangs the platform and make the tile be in unsettled state, can not take place the rainwater and pile up and cause the influence to the tile face.

Preferably, the two sides of the tile seat are respectively provided with a clamping protrusion and a clamping groove, the clamping grooves and the clamping protrusions on the two opposite tile seats are matched, and the middle part of each tile seat is provided with a rib plate which is fixed on the cross beam through a bolt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, two adjacent tile seats are through the protruding and draw-in groove cooperation of the card that sets up relatively to can not take place the dislocation when making its concatenation, also guarantee the smooth installation of tile face.

Preferably, the bottom of draw-in groove is provided with the water catch bowl, the water catch bowl is the arc, and runs through the setting along the length direction of tile seat.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the gap infiltration to draw-in groove and protruding department of card between two adjacent tile seats of water in the escape canal sets up the water catch bowl and can collect the rainwater, avoids it to ooze the tile face and from the top drippage of pavilion.

Preferably, the decorative board includes the horizontal pole and with horizontal pole integrated into one piece's checkered plate, the both ends of horizontal pole are provided with first cutting and second cutting respectively, are located two horizontal poles first cutting and second cutting run through the beam column setting, and the one end that both run through can be dismantled and be connected with first cardboard and second cardboard.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize one of them decorative board to pass the beam column through first cutting and be connected with first cardboard, another decorative board passes the beam column through the second cutting and is connected with the second cardboard, and all the other three position beam columns are also connected according to this mode with the decorative board to form a complete crossbeam bearing structure, with the weight that supports whole roof.

Preferably, the first inserting strips and the second inserting strips on the two adjacent cross rods are distributed in a vertically staggered mode, and the end, penetrating through the beam column, of each of the first inserting strips and the second inserting strips is connected with the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate through the two wedging blocks.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the crossbeam is run through in dislocation from top to bottom to first cutting and second cutting, can avoid both can not take place to interfere when the equipment, guarantees both simultaneously that there is sufficient intensity, and two wedging pieces are located the both sides of first cardboard or second cardboard, and places according to two symmetric angles, can make the decorative board inseparable with first cardboard and second cardboard assembly, and firm in connection is reliable, can not take place to drop.

Preferably, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are provided with bulges clamped with the beam column, and the bulges are of T-shaped structures.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, T font is protruding to be relative setting from top to bottom with first cutting or second cutting, passes the beam column after first cutting and second cutting and is connected with first cardboard and second cardboard, and first cardboard and second cardboard make its firm embedding in the beam column under the effect of relative pressure and supporting force to avoid needing to adopt the mode of bolt fastening, greatly kept archaize building's outward appearance effect.

Preferably, the carving decoration seat comprises a mounting base and a secondary assembling table located on the mounting base, and the top of the secondary assembling table is embedded in the bottom surface of the cross beam.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the carving decorations seat comprises installation base and second grade mount table, and second grade mount table support distance is big, and the embedding is installed in the bottom surface of crossbeam, can furthest guarantee the stability of crossbeam, and it arranges according to mutually perpendicular's direction on the apron simultaneously for the crossbeam can not take place the side after the installation and move.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

by arranging the tile seat and the tiles with the splicing structure, a complete tile surface structure can be formed by connecting the tiles with the ridge after being laid side by side, after a certain part is damaged, the pavilion can be replaced immediately without repairing, the condition that the whole pavilion is replaced or the appearance of the pavilion is affected due to overlarge damage degree of a local structure is avoided, meanwhile, the decorative plate and the beam column also adopt detachable structures, one end of a cross rod penetrates through a beam column through a first inserting strip and is connected with a first clamping plate, the other end of the cross rod penetrates through the beam column through a second inserting strip and is connected with a second clamping plate, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are clamped tightly by two wedge blocks so as to ensure that the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are connected firmly and reliably, the detachable structure can reduce the occupied space of the integral supporting structure during installation, can be assembled at other places in advance, and then is hoisted to the installation position, so that the assembly is convenient and simple.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a ancient building pavilion of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a view of the installation structure of the carving seat and the cross beam in the ancient building pavilion of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of a carving seat in a pavilion of an ancient building of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a first schematic structural view of a middle beam column and a decorative plate of the ancient building pavilion of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a second schematic structural view of a middle beam column and a decorative plate of the ancient building pavilion of the present invention;

fig. 6 is the utility model relates to a structural sketch map of tile face in ancient building pavilion.

Reference numerals: 1. tiling; 2. a roof ridge; 3. the ring is convex; 4. a beam column; 5. a station board; 6. a stone chair; 7. a decorative plate; 8. carving a decorative seat; 9. a cross beam; 10. a first slip; 11. a first clamping plate; 12. a cover plate; 13. a second clamping plate; 14. a secondary assembly table; 15. installing a base; 16. a cross bar; 17. a second slip; 18. a wedging block; 19. a protrusion; 20. a checkered plate; 21. a drainage ditch; 22. a card slot; 23. a tile seat; 24. a water collection tank; 25. a side panel; 26. hanging a table; 27. clamping convex; 28. a tile.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-6, a ancient building pavilion comprises a ridge 2, a tile face 1 laid on the ridge 2, a beam 9 supporting the tile face 1 and a beam column 4 supporting the beam 9, wherein the tile face 1 is composed of tile bases 23 and tiles 28, two adjacent tile bases 23 can be spliced, the concrete splicing structure is that the two sides of each tile base 23 are provided with clamping protrusions 27 and clamping grooves 22, during splicing, the clamping protrusion 27 on one tile base 23 is inserted into the clamping groove 22 of the other tile base 23, meanwhile, the tiles 28 are suspended on a side plate 25 through a hanging platform 26 and do not fall off, particularly, during installation, as one end of each tile base 23 is provided with a ring protrusion 3, the tiles 28 are inserted into one end of the top of each tile base 23 in a sliding manner until being laid to the other end, one end of each tile base 23 far away from the ring protrusion 3 is connected with the ridge 2 to complete installation of the whole roof, and the tiles 28 with arc structures, can be with the rainwater quick assemble to the escape canal 21 between the adjacent tile seat 23 in, avoid piling up and influence the leakproofness of roof structure at the roof production, still be provided with water catch bowl 24 on the tile seat 23 simultaneously, rainwater in the escape canal 21 infiltrates behind draw-in groove 22 and the protruding 27 of card, can concentrate and collect the rainwater, prevents it to continue to ooze and cause the phenomenon that the pavilion leaked.

The beam column 4 is detachably connected at four corners of the cross beam 9, the decorative plate 7 detachably connected with the beam column 4 is arranged between the beam columns 4, the beam column 4 and the decorative plate 7 can be detached, the decorative plate 7 is composed of cross rods 16 and checkered plates 20, the specific detaching structure of the decorative plate and the beam column 4 comprises first inserting strips 10 and second inserting strips 17 which are positioned at two ends of the cross rods 16, one cross rod 16 penetrates through the beam column 4 through the first inserting strip 10 to be connected with a first clamping plate 11, the other cross rod 16 penetrates through the beam column 4 through the second inserting strip 17 to be connected with a second clamping plate 13, and the beam column 4 and the decorative plate 7 at the other three positions are also connected according to the mode, so that a complete cross beam 9 supporting structure is formed to support the weight of the whole roof, meanwhile, the first inserting strip 10 upwards penetrates through the first clamping plate 11, the second inserting strip 17 downwards penetrates through the second clamping plate 13, so that the first clamping plate 11 and the second clamping plate 13 are accurately and conveniently clamped with the first inserting strips 10 and the second inserting strips 17, two wedge blocks 18 are used for generating a tightening effect on two sides of the first inserting strip 10 or the second inserting strip 17, the first clamping plate 11 and the second clamping plate 13 are clamped with the beam column 4 through the bulges 19 and can be prevented from falling off, the detachable structure is firm and stable in connection and simple to mount and dismount, the occupied space of the whole frame structure is reduced, the detachable structure can be assembled at other places in advance and then hoisted to a mounting position, the top parts of the beam column 4 and the decorating plate 7 are provided with the cover plate 12, the beam column 4 penetrates through the cover plate 12, the cover plate 12 is provided with the carving seat 8 clamped with the cross beam 9, the carving seat 8 is composed of a mounting base 15 and a secondary assembling table 14, the secondary assembling table 14 is large in supporting distance and is embedded and mounted on the bottom surface of the cross beam 9, the stability of the cross beam 9 can be ensured to the maximum extent, and the carving seats are arranged on the cover plate 12 in mutually perpendicular directions, the cross beam 9 cannot laterally move after being installed, the bottom of the beam column 4 is embedded in the station bedplate 5, the station bedplate 5 is provided with the slate chair 6, and the slate chair 6 can be convenient for pedestrians or tourists to rest.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A historic building pavilion comprises a ridge (2), a tile surface (1) paved on the ridge (2), a beam (9) supporting the tile surface (1) and beam columns (4) supporting the beam (9), wherein a standing bedplate (5) is arranged at the bottom of each beam column (4), stone chairs (6) are arranged on the standing bedplate (5), the historic building pavilion is characterized in that the beam columns (4) are detachably connected with four corners of the beam (9), decorative plates (7) detachably connected with the beam columns (4) are arranged between the beam columns (4), cover plates (12) are arranged at the tops of the beam columns (4) and the decorative plates (7), the beam columns (4) penetrate through the cover plates (12), carving seats (8) clamped with the beam (9) are arranged on the cover plates (12), the tile surface (1) comprises a plurality of mutually spliced tile seats (23) and tiles (28) paved on the tile seats (23), the one end embedding of tile seat (23) is installed in the inside of ridge (2), and its other end is taken on crossbeam (9), the one end that ridge (2) were kept away from in tile seat (23) is provided with and prevents that tile (28) from protruding (3) of ring of landing from tile seat (23).

2. The historic building pavilion according to claim 1, wherein the tile bases (23) are provided with side plates (25), the tiles (28) are of arc-shaped structures and are suspended on the side plates (25) through hanging platforms (26), and drainage ditches (21) are arranged between two adjacent tile bases (23).

3. The historic building pavilion according to claim 2 is characterized in that clamping protrusions (27) and clamping grooves (22) are respectively arranged on two sides of each tile seat (23), the clamping grooves (22) on two opposite tile seats (23) are matched with the clamping protrusions (27), and a rib plate is arranged in the middle of each tile seat (23) and fixed on the cross beam (9) through a bolt.

4. The historic building pavilion according to claim 3, wherein a water collecting groove (24) is formed at the bottom of the clamping groove (22), and the water collecting groove (24) is arc-shaped and penetrates along the length direction of the tile seat (23).

5. The historic building pavilion according to claim 1, wherein the decorative plate (7) comprises a cross rod (16) and a checkered plate (20) integrally formed with the cross rod (16), a first inserting strip (10) and a second inserting strip (17) are respectively arranged at two ends of the cross rod (16), the first inserting strip (10) and the second inserting strip (17) on the two cross rods (16) are arranged to penetrate through the beam column (4), and one end of the penetrating end is detachably connected with a first clamping plate (11) and a second clamping plate (13).

6. The historic building pavilion according to claim 5 is characterized in that the first inserting strips (10) and the second inserting strips (17) on two adjacent cross bars (16) are distributed in a vertically staggered manner, and one end of each of the first inserting strips and the second inserting strips, which penetrate through the beam column (4), is connected with the first clamping plate (11) and the second clamping plate (13) through two wedge blocks (18) respectively.

7. The historic building pavilion according to claim 6, wherein the first clamping plate (11) and the second clamping plate (13) are provided with protrusions (19) clamped with the beam column (4), and the protrusions (19) are of a T-shaped structure.

8. The historic building pavilion according to claim 1, wherein the carving base (8) comprises a mounting base (15) and a secondary assembling table (14) positioned on the mounting base (15), and the top of the secondary assembling table (14) is embedded and mounted on the bottom surface of the cross beam (9).