CN210976879U - Detachable enclosure - Google Patents

Abstract

Removable fence. The invention relates to the field of construction auxiliary facilities, especially to the detachable and reusable retaining walls of buildings, roads, bridges, archaeological sites and other occasions. Provided is a detachable enclosure that can be quickly assembled and disassembled relatively easily on the premise of ensuring disassembly and reusability. It includes an enclosure and a bracket, and the enclosure is arranged between two adjacent brackets; the bracket includes a base, an inclined rod and an I-shaped block, the base is provided with at least one ground anchor device, and the inclined rod is connected to the On the base, the upper end of the inclined rod is provided with the I-shaped block; the I-shaped block has a side groove toward the I-shaped block on the adjacent bracket, and the enclosure is inserted into the I-shaped block on the adjacent bracket. between the side slots. The utility model has the characteristics of convenient installation and can be recycled many times.

Description

Detachable fence

technical field

The utility model relates to the field of construction auxiliary facilities, in particular to a detachable and reusable retaining wall in the construction of buildings, roads, bridges, archaeological sites and the like.

Background technique

For construction and archaeological sites in cities and surrounding areas, due to safety and environmental protection considerations, it is generally necessary to close the site and build a temporary "enclosure". At present, most of these temporary "enclosures" are built with bricks, or concrete slabs, color steel sandwich panels, and PVC color steel plates. Among them, brick and concrete slab buildings have defects such as long construction period, high cost, secondary pollution caused by demolition, and non-recyclability; color steel sandwich panels, PVC color steel plates, etc., have high construction efficiency and are more convenient to dismantle. , but there is a greater fire hazard.

In the prior art, the patent application of "Name: retaining wall, application number: 201821161859.0, application date: 2018-07-20" discloses a retaining wall involving construction and temporary construction. The retaining wall includes at least two column feet, at least two uprights, beam assemblies, and at least one baffle plate detachably mounted on the upright column and the beam assembly. The side edge of the plate is accommodated in the first groove; the beam assembly includes a lower beam and an upper beam, the lower beam is opened with a second groove upward, and the upper beam is also opened with a second groove downward. The upper side is accommodated in the second groove; the beam assembly further includes a reinforcing beam, and the reinforcing beam is erected above the upper beam. The retaining wall has the advantages of convenient construction, convenient disassembly and assembly, can be assembled and used at the construction site, and has the advantages of quick installation, no construction waste, and recyclable and recyclable; and the structure is firm and reliable, beautiful in appearance, strong in rain and snow resistance, and low in wastage rate. . However, when the case is in use, it is necessary to dig a column foot pit on the ground in advance, and it needs to be buried and fixed with high precision; the setting needs to be fixed with concrete before it can be used. In addition, because the column base itself is prefabricated in concrete, it is large in volume and quality, and the workload of transportation and installation is also very large, which is quite inconvenient to use in general.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

Aiming at the above problems, the utility model provides a detachable enclosure that can be assembled and disassembled relatively easily on the premise of ensuring detachability and reusability.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: comprising an enclosure and a bracket, the enclosure is arranged between two adjacent brackets; the bracket comprises a base, an oblique rod and an I-shaped block, and the base is provided with at least one ground anchor The inclined rod is connected to the base, and the upper end of the inclined rod is provided with the I-shaped block; the I-shaped block has a side groove toward the I-shaped block on the adjacent bracket, and the enclosure is inserted Between the side slots of the I-block on adjacent brackets.

The bottoms of both ends of the enclosure are provided with supporting feet, and the supporting feet are provided with supporting foot holes; the projection of the I-shaped block at the top of the inclined rod is within the length of the base; The hole of the support leg is connected with the transverse hole of the support leg through a connecting piece.

A top tightening hole is provided on the side wall of the side groove of the I-shaped block at the top of the inclined rod;

The side edge of the enclosure is inserted into the side groove of the I-shaped block at the top end of the inclined rod, and the top tightening hole is provided with a tightening screw to tighten and fix the side edge of the enclosure.

The bottom end of the inclined rod is connected to the base through a lower hinge pin, and the top end of the inclined rod is connected to the I-block through an upper hinge pin.

There are a plurality of lateral holes of the support feet.

The ground anchor device is: buried screw, ground inserted screw or U-shaped fastening card.

The enclosure of the utility model can determine the actual size of the enclosure according to the needs of the construction site, and make appropriate modifications to the size and length of the chassis and the strut, and the installation of the enclosure is also convenient and fast, and can even be installed on-site in the construction site. , and the enclosure and its component materials can be dismantled with installation, which can reduce the pollution to the environment caused by the dismantling of the enclosure. The utility model has the characteristics of convenient installation and multiple recycling.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the support in the utility model,

Fig. 2 is a middle-left view of Fig. 1,

Fig. 3 is a top view of Fig. 1,

Fig. 4 is -A sectional view in Fig. 1,

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the optimized implementation form of the present utility model,

Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the enclosure in the present utility model,

Fig. 7 is a right side view of Fig. 6,

Figure 8 is an enlarged view of the enclosure support foot in the present utility model,

Fig. 9 is the base fixing form one in the bracket of the present utility model,

Figure 10 is the second fixed form of the base in the bracket of the present utility model,

Fig. 11 is the third fixed form of the base in the bracket of the present utility model,

Fig. 12 is the use state reference diagram of the present utility model,

Figure 13 is a schematic structural diagram of an implementation form of the present utility model in a complex terrain state;

In the figure, 1 is the base, 11 is the ground anchor hole, 12 is the lateral hole of the foot, 2 is the inclined rod, 21 is the I-shaped block, 211 is the side slot, 212 is the top tightening hole, 22 is the lower hinge pin, and 23 is the upper hinge pin,

3 is the fence, 31 is the fence foot, 310 is the foot hole,

4 is the ground,

51 is the buried screw, 52 is the ground screw, 53 is the U-shaped fastening card,

6 is the scaffold steel pipe.

Detailed ways

The detachable enclosure of the present utility model is further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawings 1-13, including an enclosure 3 and a bracket, and the enclosure 3 is arranged between two adjacent brackets; the bracket includes a base 1, an inclined rod 2 and an I-shaped block 21. The base 1 is provided with at least one ground anchor device, the inclined rod 2 is connected to the base 1, and the upper end of the inclined rod 2 is provided with an I-shaped block 21; The I-shaped blocks 21 facing the adjacent brackets have side grooves 211, and the enclosure 3 is inserted between the side grooves 211 of the I-shaped blocks on the adjacent brackets.

The bottoms of both ends of the enclosure 3 are provided with feet 31, and the feet 31 are provided with foot holes 310; the projection of the I-shaped block 21 at the top of the inclined rod 2 is within the length of the base 1; the base 1 is also provided with a foot transverse hole 12 , the foot hole 310 is connected with the foot lateral hole 12 through a connecting piece.

A top tightening hole 212 is provided on the side wall of the side groove 211 of the I-shaped block 21 at the top of the inclined rod 2;

The side edge of the enclosure 3 is inserted into the side groove 211 of the I-shaped block at the top of the inclined rod 2 , and a top tightening screw is provided in the top tightening hole 212 to tighten and fix the side edge of the enclosure 3 . The enclosure 3 has better stability and wind resistance relative to the bracket.

The bottom end of the inclined rod 2 is connected to the base 1 through the lower hinge pin 22 , and the top end of the inclined rod 2 is connected to the I-block 21 through the upper hinge pin 23 . From the fixed form of the previous embodiment, the hinge form of this embodiment is further optimized. First, the bracket can be folded, which is convenient to reduce the space occupied during transportation; second, the angle of the enclosure 3 relative to the base 1 can be adjusted, because if the ground is uneven In this case, fine-tuning can be performed; fine-tuning can be achieved by adjusting the height of the I-shaped block relative to the side of the enclosure, or by the relative position of the bottom legs 31 of the enclosure and the lateral holes 12 of the legs of the base 1 .

The ground anchor device is: buried screw 51 , ground insertion screw 52 or U-shaped fastening card 53 . It is mainly suitable for different applicable environments, such as hard bottom surface, relatively soft ground, and even some construction sites with scaffolding can also be used.

In the specific application of the present invention, firstly, the base 1 of the detachable enclosure bracket is fixed, and the distance between the adjacent bracket bases 1 satisfies that a single enclosure can be embedded between the side grooves 211 of the adjacent I-shaped blocks. 3 length, and then fix the base 1 by means of buried screws 51 , ground inserted screws 52 or U-shaped fastening cards 53 through the ground anchor holes 11 opened on the base 1 .

Next, is the embedding work of the enclosure 3 . Since the bottom end and the high end of the inclined rod 2 are connected with the bracket base 1 and the I-block 21 through the lower hinge pin 22 and the upper hinge pin 23 respectively, in order to ensure that the enclosure is still in a vertical state or the required inclination when the ground is uneven Angle, the angle between the oblique rod 2 and the base 1 can be freely adjusted, using its flexible and variable characteristics, adjust the appropriate angle according to the actual situation to support the insertion of the enclosure 3, or by adjusting the enclosure feet 31 and The relative positions of the lateral holes 12 of the legs of the base 1 are used to realize the embedding of the enclosure 3, and ensure that the supporting leg holes 310 of the enclosure fall precisely at the lateral holes 12 of the base legs; In the side groove 211 facing the I-shaped block 21 on the bracket, insert downward until the enclosing leg 31 accurately falls on the lateral hole 12 of the base leg. The holes 212 are provided with tightening screws to tighten and fix the sides of the enclosure 3 . Repeat the above steps to embed the next enclosure 3 to ensure that the adjacent enclosure support foot holes 310 are aligned at the horizontal holes 12 of the support base feet to achieve three holes in one. 31 and the base 1 are screwed and fixed, so that the detachable enclosure built is stable and uniform.

Finally, repeat the steps of fixing the base 1 of the enclosure bracket and embedding the enclosure 3 until the detachable enclosure constructed reaches the predetermined length of the project. If the project ends, it can be dismantled and disassembled in sequence according to the original implementation steps above. to achieve the purpose of recycling and reuse.

Claims (6)

1. The detachable enclosure comprises an enclosure and supports, and the enclosure is arranged between two adjacent supports; the ground anchor device is characterized in that the bracket comprises a base, an inclined rod and an I-shaped block, wherein the base is provided with at least one ground anchor device, the inclined rod is connected to the base, and the upper end of the inclined rod is provided with the I-shaped block; the I-shaped blocks on the adjacent supports are provided with side grooves towards the I-shaped blocks, and the enclosing barrier is inserted between the side grooves of the I-shaped blocks on the adjacent supports.

2. The detachable enclosure according to claim 1, wherein support legs are provided at the bottoms of the two ends of the enclosure, and support leg holes are provided on the support legs; the projection of the I-shaped block at the top end of the inclined rod is within the length range of the base; and the base is also provided with a support leg transverse hole, and the support leg hole is connected with the support leg transverse hole through a connecting piece.

3. The detachable surround of claim 1, wherein a tightening hole is formed on a side wall of the side groove of the I-shaped block at the top end of the diagonal rod;

the side of enclosing the fender with I-shaped piece side slot department in down tube top inlays and inserts, it is right to establish the tight screw in top to push up in the tight hole enclose the side of fender and carry out the top tightly fixed.

4. The removable fender of claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the diagonal member is connected to the base by a lower hinge pin, and the top end of the diagonal member is connected to the i-shaped block by an upper hinge pin.

5. The removable surround of claim 2, wherein the leg cross-hole is plural.

6. The removable surround of claim 1, wherein the ground anchor means is: buried screw, ground screw or U-shaped fastener.

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