CN210416920U - Auxiliary fixing device for water garbage cleaning equipment - Google Patents

Auxiliary fixing device for water garbage cleaning equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210416920U
CN210416920U CN201921552982.XU CN201921552982U CN210416920U CN 210416920 U CN210416920 U CN 210416920U CN 201921552982 U CN201921552982 U CN 201921552982U CN 210416920 U CN210416920 U CN 210416920U
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China
Prior art keywords
speed reducer
reduction gear
fixing
pair
base
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CN201921552982.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓仕路
徐国泉
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Sichuan Orient Hydroelectric Equipment and Engineering Co Ltd
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Sichuan Orient Hydroelectric Equipment and Engineering Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rubbish cleaning equipment on water uses supplementary fixing device, include: hull, base, fixed cover, reduction gear, screw, connecting axle, supplementary fixed knot construct and connecting portion, base fixed mounting just is located the hull bottom on the hull, reduction gear fixed mounting is on the base, fixed cover suit is on the reduction gear, the reduction gear output shaft extends to the fixed cover outside, the utility model relates to a rubbish clearance technical field on water, the device reasonable in design, novel structure, convenient to detach, the simple operation of being convenient for of use carries out fixed protection to the screw through supplementary fixed knot structure, produces when avoiding the screw to rotate and rocks to prevent that the rotation of screw from leading to the phenomenon such as reduction gear is not hard up, connect between screw and the reduction gear through connecting portion, avoid rocking of screw directly to influence the life of reduction gear.

Description

Auxiliary fixing device for water garbage cleaning equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a rubbish clearance technical field on water specifically is a rubbish cleaning equipment on water uses supplementary fixing device.
Background
Along with the improvement of living standard of people, more and more garbage is discharged, the environmental pollution is increasingly serious, and pollution positions of rivers and oceans are listed, wherein most of garbage on the water surface is collected by adopting a manual salvage mode or an automatic salvage garbage ship for salvage at present, but the manual salvage mode needs to be operated by professional personnel, the labor intensity is high, the working efficiency is low, the period is long, the safety is high, and the influence of weather environment is serious; the automatic garbage salvaging ship in the market can lead the whole ship body to float on the water surface and be driven by the screw propeller, the front end of the ship body is provided with the conveying belt, the rear end of the ship body is provided with the garbage collecting hopper which is butted with the conveying belt, when the ship body moves forward, the inclined conveying belt drives the ship body to lead the garbage on the water surface to be collected on the conveying belt, the conveying belt continues to convey the garbage, the garbage on the conveying belt automatically falls into the garbage collecting hopper from the output end of the conveying belt to realize the automatic cleaning of the garbage on the water, however, the prior garbage collecting ship mostly adopts the screw propeller to drive the ship body, but in the rotating process of the screw propeller, the output shafts of the screw propeller and the reducer are easy to shake, the problems of loosening and the like of the screw propeller and the reducer are caused, the cleaning efficiency of the garbage on the water, the method is used for generating the same.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a rubbish cleaning equipment on water uses supplementary fixing device has solved the most screw that adopts of current garbage collection ship and has driven it, but at the rotation in-process of screw, the output shaft of screw and reduction gear appears rocking easily, leads to screw and reduction gear not hard up scheduling problem to appear, has both influenced the cleaning efficiency of rubbish on water, influences the life's of reduction gear problem again.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a rubbish cleaning equipment on water uses supplementary fixing device, mainly includes: the base is fixedly arranged on the ship body and positioned at the bottom end of the ship body, the speed reducer is fixedly arranged on the base, the fixing cover is sleeved on the speed reducer, an output shaft of the speed reducer extends to the outer side of the fixing cover, one end of the fixing cover is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the base, the auxiliary fixing structure is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the ship body and positioned on one side of the speed reducer, two ends of the connecting shaft are inserted into the bottom end of the auxiliary fixing structure and positioned below the speed reducer, the propeller is sleeved on the connecting shaft, and the connecting part is positioned on the output shaft of the speed reducer and one end of the connecting shaft;
the auxiliary fixing structure includes: the device comprises a fixed seat, a pair of supporting frames with the same structure, a pair of first bearings with the same structure, a pair of baffles with the same structure and two pairs of threaded components with the same structure;
the fixing seat is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the ship body and located on one side of the speed reducer, the supporting frames are fixedly installed on the fixing seat and located at two ends of the fixing seat, the first bearings are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the supporting frames and sleeved at two ends of the connecting shaft, the two pairs of threaded assemblies are inserted into the fixing seat, and the upper half parts of the two pairs of threaded assemblies penetrate through the top ends of the supporting frames.
Preferably, the connection portion includes: the clamping device comprises a first gear, a second gear and two pairs of clamping components with the same structure;
the two pairs of clamping components are fixedly arranged at the output end of the speed reducer and one end of the connecting shaft, the first gear is sleeved on the output end of the speed reducer and is fixedly connected with the clamping components, and the second gear is sleeved on one end of the connecting shaft, is fixedly connected with the clamping components and is meshed with the first gear.
Preferably, be equipped with the protection subassembly on the reduction gear output, protection subassembly fixed mounting is in the hull bottom, the protection subassembly includes: the connecting plate, the protective cover and the second bearing;
the connecting plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the ship body and located above the output shaft of the speed reducer, the protective cover is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate, and the second bearing is embedded at the bottom end of the protective cover and sleeved on the output end of the speed reducer.
Preferably, the connecting shaft is of a cylindrical structure, a first annular groove is formed in the connecting shaft, the joint of the first annular groove and the propeller is matched with each other, a pair of second annular grooves with the same structure are formed in two ends of the connecting shaft, and the pair of second annular grooves is matched with the pair of first bearings.
Preferably, the fixed cover is of a rectangular cavity structure without an upper wall surface, a circular through hole is formed in the side wall surface of the fixed cover and is matched with the output end of the speed reducer, a third bearing is arranged at the position of the circular through hole and sleeved on the output end of the speed reducer, and a water stop strip is arranged at the joint of the third bearing and the fixed cover.
Preferably, a protective shell is arranged on the connecting portion, the top end of the protective shell is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the ship body and sleeved on the connecting portion, one end of the protective shell is sleeved on the output shaft of the speed reducer, and the other end of the protective shell is sleeved on the connecting shaft.
Preferably, the pair of baffles is in a circular plate-shaped structure, circular grooves are formed in the inner wall surfaces of the pair of baffles, and the circular grooves are matched with the two ends of the connecting shaft.
Preferably, the fixing base is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, two pairs of thread grooves with the same structure are formed in the fixing base, the two pairs of thread grooves are uniformly distributed at four corners of the fixing base and are matched with the thread assemblies, and sealing gaskets are arranged at the joints of the base and the fixing cover.
Advantageous effects
The utility model provides a rubbish cleaning equipment on water uses supplementary fixing device possesses following beneficial effect: this rubbish cleaning equipment on water uses supplementary fixing device reasonable in design, novel structure, convenient to detach, the operation of being convenient for is simple to the use method, fix the protection to the screw through supplementary fixed knot structure, it rocks to produce when avoiding the screw to rotate, thereby prevent that the rotation of screw from leading to the not hard up phenomenon of reduction gear, connect between screw and the reduction gear through connecting portion, avoid rocking the life of direct influence reduction gear of rocking of screw, it drives it to have solved the most screw that adopts of current garbage collection ship, but at the rotation in-process of screw, the output shaft of screw and reduction gear appears rocking easily, lead to screw and reduction gear not hard up scheduling problem to appear, both influence the cleaning efficiency of rubbish on water, influence the life's of reduction gear problem again.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model discloses a rubbish cleaning equipment on water is with supplementary fixing device's main sectional structure schematic view.
Fig. 2 is the utility model discloses a rubbish clean-up equipment on water is with supplementary fixing device's side view structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the utility model discloses a rubbish clean-up equipment on water is with supplementary fixing device's main structure schematic view.
In the figure: 1. a hull; 2. a base; 3. a fixed cover; 4. a speed reducer; 5. a propeller; 6. a connecting shaft; 7. a fixed seat; 8. a support frame; 9. a first bearing; 10. a baffle plate; 11. a threaded assembly; 12. a first gear; 13. a second gear; 14. a clamping assembly; 15. a connecting plate; 16. a protective cover; 17. a second bearing; 18. a protective shell; 19. and a gasket.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
All the electrical components in the present application are connected with the power supply adapted to the electrical components through a wire, and an appropriate controller and an appropriate encoder should be selected according to actual conditions to meet control requirements, and specific connection and control sequences should be obtained.
Example (b): the utility model provides a technical scheme: according to the attached drawings 1-3 of the specification, the scheme is that the auxiliary fixing device for the water garbage cleaning equipment mainly comprises: hull 1, base 2, fixed cover 3, reduction gear 4, screw 5, connecting axle 6, supplementary fixed knot construct and connecting portion, the connection relation as follows:
the base 2 is fixedly arranged on the ship body 1 and is positioned at the bottom end of the ship body 1, the speed reducer 4 is fixedly arranged on the base 2, the fixing cover 3 is sleeved on the speed reducer 4, an output shaft of the speed reducer 4 extends to the outer side of the fixing cover 3, one end of the fixing cover 3 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the base 2, the auxiliary fixing structure is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the ship body 1 and is positioned at one side of the speed reducer 4, two ends of the connecting shaft 6 are inserted into the bottom end of the auxiliary fixing structure and are positioned below the speed reducer 4, the propeller 5 is sleeved on the connecting shaft 6, and the connecting part;
the auxiliary fixing structure includes: the device comprises a fixed seat 7, a pair of supporting frames 8 with the same structure, a pair of first bearings 9 with the same structure, a pair of baffles 10 with the same structure and two pairs of threaded components 11 with the same structure;
the fixing seat 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the ship body 1 and located on one side of the speed reducer 4, the pair of supporting frames 8 are fixedly installed on the fixing seat 7 and located at two ends of the fixing seat 7, the pair of first bearings 9 are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the pair of supporting frames 8 and sleeved at two ends of the connecting shaft 6, the two pairs of threaded components 11 are inserted into the fixing seat 7, and the upper half portions of the two pairs of threaded components 11 penetrate through the top ends of the supporting frames 8.
According to the above situation, in the use, support the support frame 8 through installing in the fixing base 7 of 1 bottom of hull and fix, through the cartridge in the screw assembly 11 between fixing base 7 and support frame 8, increase the connectivity of support frame 8, the installation and the dismantlement of the support frame 8 of being convenient for simultaneously, thereby be convenient for to the later maintenance and the change of propeller 5, reduce the frictional force between support frame 8 and the connecting axle 6 through installing the first bearing 9 on the support frame 8, through installing the baffle 10 at 6 both ends of connecting axle, avoid connecting axle 6 phenomenons such as come off to appear rotating the in-process.
According to the general conditions, when the garbage collecting boat is used, the speed reducer 4 is fixed through the base 2, the connection between the speed reducer 4 and the boat body 1 is further enhanced through the fixing cover 3, moisture is prevented from entering the speed reducer 4 through the fixing cover 3 to influence the service life of the speed reducer 4, the connecting part is driven to rotate through the rotation of the speed reducer 4, the connecting shaft 6 is driven to rotate, the propeller 5 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the connecting shaft 6, the propeller 5 is fixed in an auxiliary mode through the auxiliary fixing part, the phenomenon that the propeller 5 shakes when rotating to influence the service life of the speed reducer 4 and the propeller 5 is avoided, the problem that most of the existing garbage collecting boats are driven by the propeller 5 is solved, but the propeller 5 and the output shaft of the speed reducer 4 easily shake in the rotating process of the propeller 5, the problems of loosening and the like of the propeller 5 and the speed reducer 4 are caused, the cleaning efficiency of the overwater garbage is influenced, and the service life of the speed reducer 4 is influenced.
Preferably, the connecting portion further includes: first gear 12, second gear 13 and two pairs of joint components 14 that the structure is the same, two pairs of joint components 14 fixed mounting are served at reduction gear 4 output and connecting axle 6, first gear 12 suit is on reduction gear 4 output, and with joint components 14 fixed connection, second gear 13 suit is on connecting axle 6 one, and with joint components 14 fixed connection, and mesh with first gear 12, in the time of using, the rotation through reduction gear 4 output drives first gear 12 and rotates, the rotation through first gear 12 drives second gear 13 rather than meshing and rotates, thereby drive connecting axle 6 and rotate, increase the connectivity between second gear 13 and the connecting axle 6 through joint components 14.
As preferred scheme, still further, be equipped with the protection subassembly on the 4 output ends of reduction gear, protection subassembly fixed mounting is in hull 1 bottom, and the protection subassembly includes: connecting plate 15, safety cover 16 and second bearing 17, connecting plate 15 fixed mounting in 1 bottom of hull, and be located 4 output shafts of reduction gear top, and safety cover 16 fixed mounting is on connecting plate 15, and second bearing 17 inlays and adorns in the 16 bottom of safety cover, and the suit is on 4 output of reduction gear, and when using, protect the output of reduction gear 4 through protection subassembly to increase the stability of 4 output of reduction gear.
As preferred scheme, further, fixed cover 3 is no upper wall face rectangle form cavity structure, has seted up circular through-hole on the fixed cover 3 lateral wall face, and circular through-hole and 4 output phase-matchs of reduction gear, circular through-hole department are equipped with the third bearing, and the third bearing suit is on 4 output of reduction gear, and third bearing and fixed cover 3 junction are equipped with the sealing rod, and when using, prevent through the sealing rod that moisture from getting into to the set casing inside.
As preferred scheme, still further, be equipped with protective housing 18 on the connecting portion, protective housing top and hull 1 bottom fixed connection, and the suit is on the connecting portion, and 18 one end suits of protective housing on reduction gear 4 output shaft, and 18 other ends suits of protective housing are on connecting axle 6, and when using, protect the connecting portion through protective housing 18, avoid the sea water to corrode the tissue spare in the connecting portion.
As preferred scheme, further, fixing base 7 is the rectangular plate structure, has seted up two pairs of screw grooves that the structure is the same on the fixing base 7, and two pairs of screw grooves evenly distributed are in fixing base 7 four corners department, and mutually match with screw assembly 11, and base 2 and fixed cover 3 junction are equipped with sealed 19, and when using, through sealed 19 increase the leakproofness of fixed cover 3 and base 2 junction.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," comprising, "or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus, and the phrase" comprising a.once.a.limited element does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a rubbish cleaning equipment on water uses supplementary fixing device, mainly includes: the boat body (1), the base (2), the fixing cover (3), the speed reducer (4), the propeller (5), the connecting shaft (6), the auxiliary fixing structure and the connecting part are characterized in that the base (2) is fixedly arranged on the boat body (1) and located at the bottom end of the boat body (1), the speed reducer (4) is fixedly arranged on the base (2), the fixing cover (3) is sleeved on the speed reducer (4), an output shaft of the speed reducer (4) extends to the outer side of the fixing cover (3), one end of the fixing cover (3) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the base (2), the auxiliary fixing structure is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the boat body (1) and located at one side of the speed reducer (4), two ends of the connecting shaft (6) are inserted in the bottom end of the auxiliary fixing structure and located below the speed reducer (4), the propeller (5) is sleeved on the connecting shaft (6, the connecting part is positioned on the output shaft of the speed reducer (4) and one end of the connecting shaft (6);
the auxiliary fixing structure includes: the device comprises a fixed seat (7), a pair of supporting frames (8) with the same structure, a pair of first bearings (9) with the same structure, a pair of baffles (10) with the same structure and two pairs of threaded components (11) with the same structure;
fixing base (7) fixed mounting is in hull (1) bottom, and is located reduction gear (4) one side, and is a pair of support frame (8) fixed mounting is on fixing base (7), and is located fixing base (7) both ends, and is a pair of first bearing (9) fixed mounting is in a pair of support frame (8) bottom, and suit in connecting axle (6) both ends, two pairs screw thread subassembly (11) cartridge is inside fixing base (7), and two pairs screw thread subassembly (11) first half runs through in support frame (8) top.
2. The auxiliary fixing device for the above-water garbage cleaning equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the connecting portion comprises: the gear mechanism comprises a first gear (12), a second gear (13) and two pairs of clamping components (14) with the same structure;
two pairs of joint subassembly (14) fixed mounting is served in reduction gear (4) output and connecting axle (6), first gear (12) suit is served on reduction gear (4) output, and with joint subassembly (14) fixed connection, second gear (13) suit is served on connecting axle (6), and with joint subassembly (14) fixed connection to mesh mutually with first gear (12).
3. The auxiliary fixing device for the water garbage cleaning equipment is characterized in that a protection component is arranged on the output end of the speed reducer (4), the protection component is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the ship body (1), and the protection component comprises: a connecting plate (15), a protective cover (16), and a second bearing (17);
connecting plate (15) fixed mounting is in hull (1) bottom, and is located reduction gear (4) output shaft top, safety cover (16) fixed mounting is on connecting plate (15), second bearing (17) inlay dress in safety cover (16) bottom, and the suit is on reduction gear (4) output.
4. The auxiliary fixing device for the overwater garbage cleaning equipment is characterized in that the connecting shaft (6) is of a cylindrical structure, a first annular groove is formed in the connecting shaft (6), the joint of the first annular groove and the propeller (5) is matched with each other, a pair of second annular grooves with the same structure are formed in two ends of the connecting shaft (6), and the pair of second annular grooves is matched with the pair of first bearings (9).
5. The auxiliary fixing device for the water garbage cleaning equipment is characterized in that the fixing cover (3) is of a rectangular cavity structure without an upper wall surface, a circular through hole is formed in the side wall surface of the fixing cover (3), the circular through hole is matched with the output end of the speed reducer (4), a third bearing is arranged at the circular through hole and sleeved on the output end of the speed reducer (4), and a water stop strip is arranged at the joint of the third bearing and the fixing cover (3).
6. The auxiliary fixing device for the overwater garbage cleaning equipment is characterized in that a protective shell (18) is arranged on the connecting portion, the top end of the protective shell is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the ship body (1) and sleeved on the connecting portion, one end of the protective shell (18) is sleeved on an output shaft of the speed reducer (4), and the other end of the protective shell (18) is sleeved on the connecting shaft (6).
7. The auxiliary fixing device for the overwater garbage cleaning equipment is characterized in that the pair of baffles (10) are of circular plate-shaped structures, circular grooves are formed in the inner wall surfaces of the pair of baffles (10), and the circular grooves are matched with two ends of the connecting shaft (6).
8. The auxiliary fixing device for the overwater garbage cleaning equipment is characterized in that the fixing seat (7) is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, two pairs of thread grooves with the same structure are formed in the fixing seat (7), the two pairs of thread grooves are uniformly distributed at four corners of the fixing seat (7) and matched with the thread assemblies (11), and a sealing gasket (19) is arranged at the joint of the base (2) and the fixing cover (3).
CN201921552982.XU 2019-09-18 2019-09-18 Auxiliary fixing device for water garbage cleaning equipment Active CN210416920U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921552982.XU CN210416920U (en) 2019-09-18 2019-09-18 Auxiliary fixing device for water garbage cleaning equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921552982.XU CN210416920U (en) 2019-09-18 2019-09-18 Auxiliary fixing device for water garbage cleaning equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210416920U true CN210416920U (en) 2020-04-28

Family

ID=70367179

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921552982.XU Active CN210416920U (en) 2019-09-18 2019-09-18 Auxiliary fixing device for water garbage cleaning equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210416920U (en)

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