CN210402880U

CN210402880U - Orthodontic training device

Info

Publication number: CN210402880U
Application number: CN201920878569.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨雁; 刘彦; 刘亚丽
Original assignee: Yunnan Provincial Stomatological Hospital (yunnan Provincial Stomatological Hospital)
Current assignee: Yunnan Provincial Stomatological Hospital (yunnan Provincial Stomatological Hospital)
Priority date: 2019-06-12
Filing date: 2019-06-12
Publication date: 2020-04-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses an orthodontic trainer, which comprises a trainer bottom plate, wherein the top surface of the trainer bottom plate is fixedly connected with a training fixing frame, the surface of the training fixing frame is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the training fixing frame, is fixedly connected with a U-shaped simulation rod, the surface of the U-shaped simulation rod is fixedly connected with a false tooth movable block through a bearing, a rebound groove is arranged inside the false tooth movable block, and the rebound groove is fixedly connected with the surface of the U-shaped simulation rod through a torsional spring; the utility model discloses a U-shaped simulation pole that the training mount is connected when needs adjust the tooth position, twists the adjust knob who moves different positions as required to different simulation dentures on U-shaped simulation pole can demonstrate different uneven states, and the torsional spring in the denture movable block can be fixed the position after adjusting with the haulage rope with the simulation denture, has reached the position that can adjust the tooth as required, simulates out the effect that more different situations strengthened the exercise.

Description

Orthodontic training device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical treatment teaching aid technical field, concretely relates to just abnormal training ware of oral cavity.

Background

Because different crowds 'life style is different, so the uneven condition also can appear in different people's the oral cavity, need go to hospital or plastic mechanism and carry out the orthodontic at this moment, use the facing to cramp the tooth, slowly with the askew tooth correction of length, and the doctor of hospital need use the orthodontic training ware of oral cavity to practise when studying how to go up the facing for the tooth.

The existing orthodontic trainer mostly uses a fixed denture model to simulate and display, the denture model has larger difference with oral teeth in reality, so that different treatment methods can not be known when facing teeth in different conditions during practice, and the practice effect is poorer.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an orthodontic trainer.

The utility model discloses an orthodontic trainer, which comprises a trainer bottom plate, a training fixing frame is fixedly connected with the top surface of the trainer bottom plate, a connecting rod is fixedly connected with the surface of the training fixing frame, one end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the training fixing frame, is fixedly connected with a U-shaped simulation rod, a false tooth movable block is fixedly connected with the surface of the U-shaped simulation rod through a bearing, a rebound groove is arranged inside the false tooth movable block, the rebound groove is fixedly connected with the surface of the U-shaped simulation rod through a torsional spring, a false tooth fixing tube is fixedly connected with the top surface of the false tooth movable block, a false tooth insertion rod is movably connected with the inner wall of the false tooth fixing tube, a simulated false tooth is fixedly connected with the top surface of the false tooth insertion rod, an adjusting groove is arranged on the surface of the false tooth insertion rod, a groove matched with the adjusting groove is arranged on the, one end of the traction rope, which is far away from the T-shaped frame, is fixedly connected with an adjusting knob, the surface of the adjusting knob is movably connected with an adjusting support plate, and the bottom surface of the adjusting support plate is fixedly connected with the top surface of the trainer bottom plate.

The utility model discloses an orthodontic training ware of oral cavity, wherein the surperficial swing joint of haulage rope has separation post and separation plate, the bottom surface of separation post and the top surface fixed connection of training ware bottom plate, and the surface of separation plate has been seted up and has been pull the movable hole, pulls the inner wall fixedly connected with separation strip in movable hole.

The utility model discloses an orthodontic training ware in oral cavity, wherein the fixed slot has been seted up to the top surface of adjusting support board, and the inner wall threaded connection of fixed slot has fixed knob, fixed knob's bottom surface fixedly connected with fixed block, and adjusting support knob's fixed surface is connected with the joint piece, the surface swing joint of joint piece and fixed block.

The utility model discloses an orthodontic training ware in oral cavity, wherein the training ware bottom plate is close to the equal fixedly connected with integral support plate of top surface of both sides, and the one side fixedly connected with device roof of training ware bottom plate is kept away from to integral support plate.

The utility model discloses an orthodontic training ware in oral cavity, wherein the fixed surface of separator plate is connected with simulation rubber sleeve, the both sides of simulation rubber sleeve respectively with the relative inboard fixed connection of two whole backup pads, the operation mouth has been seted up in the front of simulation rubber sleeve.

The utility model discloses an orthodontic training ware in oral cavity, wherein the quantity of simulation denture is sixteen, and the quantity of denture movable block is eight, and a denture movable block is a set of with two simulation dentures, eight sets of denture movable blocks and simulation denture evenly distributed are on the surface of U-shaped simulation pole.

The utility model discloses an orthodontic training ware in oral cavity, wherein the quantity of haulage rope and adjust knob is eight, and eight haulage ropes and adjust knob evenly distributed are on the surface of regulation backup pad.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a U-shaped simulation pole that the training mount is connected, when needs adjust the tooth position, twist the adjust knob who moves different positions as required, make haulage rope pulling denture movable block rotatory on U-shaped simulation pole surface, thereby different simulation dentures on U-shaped simulation pole can demonstrate the uneven state of difference, and torsional spring in the denture movable block can with haulage rope interact, will simulate the denture and fix the position after adjusting, reached and to have adjusted the position of tooth as required, simulate out more different situations and strengthen the effect of practicing.

2. The utility model discloses a separation strip of connection on the separator plate for a certain haulage rope is when being driven to drag by adjust knob, can not twined by other haulage rope, more smooth and easy function, through connecting the device roof in whole backup pad, make can be after practising the lower teethridge can turning device wholly, place the desktop with the device roof, thereby can practise the teethridge, through the simulation rubber sleeve of connecting on the separator plate, thereby can simulate the shape of people's mouth, better simulation operation environment, the effect that makes things convenient for the device to use has been reached.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a front view of a trainer;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the trainer in a top-down view;

FIG. 3 is a front sectional view of the movable block of the dental prosthesis;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of the adjusting support plate;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of B in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a trainer base plate; 2. training a fixed frame; 3. a connecting rod; 4. a U-shaped simulation rod; 5. a movable block of the artificial tooth; 6. a rebound groove; 7. a denture fixing tube; 8. inserting a rod for the artificial tooth; 9. simulating a denture; 10. an adjustment groove; 11. a T-shaped frame; 12. a hauling rope; 13. adjusting a knob; 14. adjusting the support plate; 15. a separation column; 16. a separation plate; 17. a traction movable hole; 18. separating the strips; 19. fixing grooves; 20. fixing the knob; 21. a fixed block; 22. a clamping block; 23. an integral support plate; 24. a device top plate; 25. simulating a rubber sleeve; 26. and an operation port.

Detailed Description

In the following description, numerous implementation details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. It should be understood, however, that these implementation details should not be used to limit the invention. That is, in some embodiments of the invention, details of these implementations are not necessary. In addition, some conventional structures and components are shown in simplified schematic form in the drawings.

In addition, the descriptions related to "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are only for description purposes, not specifically referring to the order or sequence, and are not intended to limit the present invention, but only to distinguish the components or operations described in the same technical terms, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying any relative importance or implicit indication of the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model discloses an orthodontic trainer, which comprises a trainer bottom plate 1, a training fixed mount 2 is fixedly connected on the top surface of the trainer bottom plate 1, a connecting rod 3 is fixedly connected on the surface of the training fixed mount 2, one end of the connecting rod 3 far away from the training fixed mount 2 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped simulation rod 4, a false tooth movable block 5 is fixedly connected on the surface of the U-shaped simulation rod 4 through a bearing, a rebound groove 6 is arranged inside the false tooth movable block 5, the rebound groove 6 is fixedly connected with the surface of the U-shaped simulation rod 4 through a torsional spring, a false tooth fixing pipe 7 is fixedly connected on the top surface of the false tooth movable block 5, a false tooth inserting rod 8 is movably connected on the inner wall of the false tooth fixing pipe 7, a simulated false tooth 9 is fixedly connected on the top surface of the false tooth inserting rod 8, an adjusting groove 10 is arranged on the surface of the false tooth inserting rod 8, a groove matched with the adjusting groove, the surface of the T-shaped frame 11 is movably connected with a traction rope 12, one end of the traction rope 12 far away from the T-shaped frame 11 is fixedly connected with an adjusting knob 13, the surface of the adjusting knob 13 is movably connected with an adjusting support plate 14, the bottom surface of the adjusting support plate 14 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the trainer base plate 1, and the training device is connected with the training device through a U-shaped simulation rod 4 connected with a training fixing frame 2, when the position of the tooth needs to be adjusted, the adjusting knobs 13 at different positions are screwed according to the needs, so that the pulling rope 12 pulls the false tooth moving block 5 to rotate on the surface of the U-shaped simulation rod 4, so that different simulated teeth 9 on the U-shaped simulated bar 4 can exhibit different ragged conditions, and the torsional spring in the artificial tooth movable block 5 can interact with the haulage rope 12, will simulate the position that the artificial tooth 9 is fixed after adjusting, has reached the position that can adjust the tooth as required, simulates out the effect that more different situations strengthen the exercise.

Surface swing joint of haulage rope 12 has separation post 15 and separator plate 16, the bottom surface of separation post 15 and the top surface fixed connection of training ware bottom plate 1, pull movable hole 17 has been seted up on the surface of separator plate 16, the inner wall fixedly connected with separation strip 18 of pulling movable hole 17, through the separation strip 18 of connection on separator plate 16, make a certain haulage rope 12 when being driven by adjust knob 13 and dragging, can not twined by other haulage rope 12, more smooth and easy function.

Fixed slot 19 has been seted up to the top surface of adjusting support plate 14, the inner wall threaded connection of fixed slot 19 has fixed knob 20, the bottom surface fixedly connected with fixed block 21 of fixed knob 20, adjust knob 13's fixed surface is connected with joint piece 22, the surperficial swing joint of joint piece 22 and fixed block 21 for can be after adjusting the position of simulation denture 9, can be fixed at the device rear, guarantee that simulation denture 9 can not rock easily at the exercise in-process.

The equal fixedly connected with integral support plate 23 of top surface that trainer bottom plate 1 is close to both sides, and one side fixedly connected with device roof 24 of trainer bottom plate 1 is kept away from to integral support plate 23, through connecting the device roof 24 in integral support plate 23 for can the turning device whole after practicing down the gum, place the desktop with device roof 24, thereby can practice the gum.

The fixed surface of separation plate 16 is connected with simulation rubber sleeve 25, and the both sides of simulation rubber sleeve 25 respectively with the relative inboard fixed connection of two whole backup pads 23, operation mouth 26 has been seted up in simulation rubber sleeve 25's front, through the simulation rubber sleeve 25 of connecting on the separation plate 16 to can simulate the shape of people's mouth, better simulation operational environment has reached the effect that facilitates the device use.

The quantity of simulation denture 9 is sixteen, and the quantity of denture movable block 5 is eight, and a denture movable block 5 is a set of with two simulation denture 9, and eight sets of denture movable blocks 5 are the same with the quantity of simulation denture 9 evenly distributed at U-shaped simulation pole 4 on the surface of simulation denture 4, simulation denture 9, convenient exercise.

The quantity of haulage rope 12 and adjust knob 13 is eight, and eight haulage ropes 12 and adjust knob 13 all distribute on the surface of adjusting the backup pad 14 for can be convenient control simulation denture 9, let simulation denture 9's change more, simulate out more circumstances and practise.

In using the utility model discloses the time, can place the device on the desktop, the doctor operates in stretching into operation mouth 26 with the instrument, if the position that needs adjust the tooth simulates different circumstances, can screw up fixed knob 20, rotate adjust knob 13, make adjust knob 13 tensile haulage rope 12, through haulage rope 12 pulling T shape frame 11, thereby drive denture movable block 5 and rotate on U-shaped analog rod 4, change the position of simulation denture 9, can screw up fixed knob 20 afterwards, fixed block 21 card is gone into between the joint piece 22 on the adjust knob 13, thereby can fix the position of denture 9, if after practising the lower gum, need practise the gum, can wholly transfer 180 with the device, let device roof 24 contact desktop, can practise the gum, make the exercise effect better.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An orthodontic training device comprises a training device bottom plate (1), and is characterized in that: the training device comprises a training device bottom plate (1), a training fixing frame (2) fixedly connected with the top surface of the training fixing frame (1), a connecting rod (3) fixedly connected with the surface of the training fixing frame (2), a U-shaped simulation rod (4) fixedly connected with one end of the training fixing frame (2) and far away from the connecting rod (3), a false tooth movable block (5) fixedly connected with the surface of the U-shaped simulation rod (4) through a bearing, a rebound groove (6) is formed in the false tooth movable block (5), the rebound groove (6) is fixedly connected with the surface of the U-shaped simulation rod (4) through a torsion spring, a false tooth fixing pipe (7) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the false tooth movable block (5), a false tooth inserting rod (8) is movably connected with the inner wall of the false tooth fixing pipe (7), a simulated false tooth (9) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the false tooth inserting rod (8), and, the recess that matches with adjustment tank (10) is seted up to the inner wall of the fixed pipe of denture (7), the bottom surface fixedly connected with T shape frame (11) of denture movable block (5), the surperficial swing joint of T shape frame (11) has haulage rope (12), the one end fixedly connected with adjust knob (13) of T shape frame (11) are kept away from in haulage rope (12), the surperficial swing joint of adjust knob (13) has adjust support plate (14), adjust support plate (14) bottom surface and the top surface fixed connection of training ware bottom plate (1).

2. The orthodontic trainer of claim 1, wherein: the surface swing joint of haulage rope (12) has separation post (15) and separator plate (16), the bottom surface of separation post (15) and the top surface fixed connection of training ware bottom plate (1), pull activity hole (17) have been seted up on the surface of separator plate (16), the inner wall fixedly connected with separation strip (18) of pulling activity hole (17).

3. The orthodontic trainer of claim 1, wherein: fixed slot (19) have been seted up to the top surface of adjusting support board (14), the inner wall threaded connection of fixed slot (19) has fixed knob (20), the bottom surface fixedly connected with fixed block (21) of fixed knob (20), the fixed surface of adjust knob (13) is connected with joint piece (22), the surperficial swing joint of joint piece (22) and fixed block (21).

4. The orthodontic trainer of claim 1, wherein: the trainer base plate (1) is close to the equal fixedly connected with integral support plate (23) of top surface of both sides, one side fixedly connected with device roof (24) of trainer base plate (1) is kept away from in integral support plate (23).

5. The orthodontic trainer of claim 2, wherein: the surface fixed connection of separation plate (16) has simulation rubber sleeve (25), the both sides of simulation rubber sleeve (25) respectively with the relative inboard fixed connection of two whole backup pads (23), operation mouth (26) have been seted up in the front of simulation rubber sleeve (25).

6. The orthodontic trainer of claim 1, wherein: the quantity of simulation denture (9) is sixteen, the quantity of denture movable block (5) is eight, and one denture movable block (5) is a set of with two simulation denture (9), eight sets of denture movable blocks (5) and simulation denture (9) evenly distributed are on the surface of U-shaped simulation pole (4).

7. The orthodontic trainer of claim 1, wherein: the number of the traction ropes (12) and the number of the adjusting knobs (13) are eight, and the eight traction ropes (12) and the adjusting knobs (13) are distributed on the surface of the adjusting support plate (14).