CN210392180U

CN210392180U - Intelligent medicine box with timing, quantifying and self-charging functions

Info

Publication number: CN210392180U
Application number: CN201820811437.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蒋青松; 祝如俊; 蒋邦明; 张宇林; 季仁东; 杨潇; 居勇峰; 魏丹丹
Original assignee: Huaiyin Institute of Technology
Current assignee: Huaiyin Institute of Technology
Priority date: 2018-05-29
Filing date: 2018-05-29
Publication date: 2020-04-24
Anticipated expiration: 2028-05-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, and discloses an intelligent medicine box with timing, quantifying and self-charging functions, which comprises a mobile control device, a shell (1), a solar cell module (10) arranged on the outer side wall of the shell, an alarm clock device (2) arranged in the shell, an electric power storage device (3), at least one medicine storage bin (4) and a counting device with the same number as the medicine storage bins; the top of the medicine storage bin is provided with a medicine inlet (401), the bottom of the medicine storage bin is provided with a medicine outlet (402), the counting device is arranged at the medicine outlet, a medicine slide way (5) is arranged below the medicine outlet, and the medicine slide way extends to a medicine taking port (101) on the outer side wall of the shell; the counting device is in signal connection with the mobile control device; the electric power storage device is respectively connected with the alarm clock device and the counting device through lines. This medicine box can realize reminding the patient regularly, the function of taking medicine of ration, has the function of charging certainly simultaneously, effectively avoids because not taking medicine to the harm that causes the health on time the ration.

Description

Intelligent medicine box with timing, quantifying and self-charging functions

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical equipment field, in particular to intelligent medicine box with timing, ration and from function of charging.

Background

With the rapid development of social economy and the rapid improvement of the living standard of people in China, more and more attention has been paid to health problems. Due to the limited technical level of modern medicine, part of chronic diseases are difficult to cure completely at one time. In the process of treating chronic diseases, the complications can be effectively prevented and the disease condition can be relieved by means of the medicine. Therefore, how to ensure that the medicine is taken according to the dosage on time is a great problem for chronic patients, especially for old patients. Designing and manufacturing a novel intelligent medicine box is one of the most effective methods for solving the problems.

Multifunctional intelligent medicine boxes have attracted extensive social attention, more and more people begin to use intelligent medicine boxes to remind themselves to take medicine on time, and in emerging intelligent medicine boxes, only the simple effect of regularly reminding is achieved at most.

The chronic patients, especially the old patients, can hardly take the medicine regularly and quantitatively by memory alone. According to related reports, 12.5 million people die each year in the United states due to irregular or untimely dosing. Therefore, it is necessary to design an intelligent medicine box with quantitative function for patients with large dosage, various types, long-term administration and the like. In addition, the existing intelligent medicine box is basically powered by dry batteries, if the batteries are consumed up, the intelligent medicine box cannot be used, and even the simple reminding function cannot be realized.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Utility model purpose: to the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model provides an intelligence medicine box with regularly, ration and from function of charging can realize reminding the patient to take medicine regularly and quantitatively, effectively avoids because not taking medicine on time and quantitatively to the harm that the health caused.

The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides an intelligent medicine box with timing, quantitative and self-charging functions, which comprises a mobile control device, a shell, a solar cell module arranged on the outer side wall of the shell, an alarm clock device, an electric power storage device, at least one medicine storage bin and a counting device with the same number as the medicine storage bins, wherein the alarm clock device, the electric power storage device and the at least one medicine storage bin are arranged in the shell; the top of the medicine storage bin is provided with a medicine inlet, the bottom of the medicine storage bin is provided with a medicine outlet, the counting device is installed at the medicine outlet, a medicine slide way is arranged below the medicine outlet, and the medicine slide way extends to a medicine taking opening on the outer side wall of the shell; the counting device is in signal connection with the mobile control device; the electric power storage device is connected with the solar cell module through a line, and the electric power storage device is respectively connected with the alarm clock device and the counting device through a line.

Furthermore, the intelligent medicine box with timing, quantitative and self-charging functions further comprises a Bluetooth device, the Bluetooth device is installed in the shell and is connected with the electric storage device through a circuit, and the Bluetooth device is further connected with the mobile control device through signals. The Bluetooth device can be connected with the mobile control device in a Bluetooth mode, and the Bluetooth device can be disconnected with the mobile control device after being away from the mobile control device by a certain distance; on the other hand, a user can set a timing reminding program synchronous with the alarm clock device in the mobile control device in advance, after the mobile control device is connected with the Bluetooth device, the Bluetooth device can regularly remind the user to take medicine on time through the mobile control device carried by the user, such as a mobile phone, a mobile bracelet and the like, if the alarm clock device does not have the Bluetooth device, the function of reminding the user to take medicine on time and quantitatively can be realized only on the premise that the user carries the intelligent medicine box, and if the user forgets to carry the intelligent medicine box, the function can not be realized; the utility model discloses combine together bluetooth device and alarm clock device, reach multiple function of reminding to realize the target that zero error reminded the patient.

Furthermore, the intelligent medicine box with timing, quantifying and self-charging functions further comprises a display device, the display device is installed on the outer side wall of the shell, and the display device is in signal connection with the Bluetooth device, the alarm clock device, the power storage device and the counting device respectively; the display device is preferably an LED display screen. The display device can display the state of the connection of the Bluetooth device and the mobile control device, the set time of the alarm clock, the residual capacity of the power storage device, the number of the counted tablets arranged in the counting device and other information.

Furthermore, intelligent medicine box with timing, ration and self-charging function still include the pilot lamp, the pilot lamp is installed on the casing lateral wall, just the pilot lamp with mobile control device signal connection. When the bluetooth device reminded the patient to take medicine, mobile control device can also signal control pilot lamp scintillation, and the reputation combines the suggestion patient.

Preferably, the counting device comprises a micro motor, a rotating shaft, a rotary counter and a contact switch, the micro motor is connected with the rotary counter in a rotating mode through the rotating shaft, the rotary counter is installed at the medicine outlet, the micro motor is connected with the mobile control device in a signal mode, and the micro motor is connected with the power storage device in a circuit mode through the contact switch. When the tablets need to be taken out from the medicine storage bin, the contact switch is pressed, the micro motor is communicated with the power storage device, the controller can control the micro motor to drive the rotating shaft to rotate at the moment, the rotating shaft drives the rotary counter to rotate, and under the action of the gravity of the tablets and the rotation of the rotary counter, the tablets are rotated out from the medicine outlet by the rotary counter, fall into the medicine slide way and slide to the medicine taking port through the medicine slide way to be taken out; the user can set in advance the number of turns or the angle that the pivot needs to rotate when getting it filled every time according to the number of the tablet that the counter of revolution rotated a round or certain angle was rotated out, and then set for the number of turns or the angle that micro motor needs the drive every time through mobile control device to realize the purpose that the ration was got it filled.

Preferably, the solar cell module is a perovskite solar cell module, and the perovskite solar cell module is composed of a conductive glass, a hole transport layer, a perovskite absorption layer, an electron transport layer and a metal electrode which are sequentially stacked; or the perovskite solar cell module consists of conductive glass, an electron transport layer, a perovskite absorption layer, a hole transport layer and a metal electrode which are sequentially stacked. Under the irradiation of standard sunlight, the perovskite solar cell module has the advantages of high energy conversion efficiency, good photovoltaic performance, low production cost and high cost performance.

Preferably, the solar cell module is a dye-sensitized solar cell module, and the dye-sensitized solar cell module uses a dye-sensitized porous semiconductor thin film as a photoanode and a chalcogenide as a counter electrode. The dye-sensitized solar cell module can be self-charged under almost any weak light environment.

Preferably, the number of the medicine storage bins is at least two, the medicine storage bins are arranged in the shell in parallel, and the medicine outlets of the medicine storage bins are arranged with downward openings. The number of the medicine storage bins is at least two, so that the intelligent medicine box can sequentially remind a user to take various medicines quantitatively on time.

Preferably, the lower part of the medicine storage bin is of an arc-shaped funnel structure. The lower part of the medicine storage bin is designed into an arc-shaped funnel structure, so that the tablets in the medicine storage bin can be smoothly moved to the medicine outlet under the action of gravity of the tablets, and the tablets can be smoothly rotated and discharged by a rotary counter at the medicine outlet.

Has the advantages that: in the utility model, the patient can set the number of tablets to be counted each time by the counting device in advance through the mobile control device, and the time to take the medicine is set in advance through the alarm clock device, when the alarm of the alarm clock device rings, the user opens the counting device, then the mobile control device can control the counting device to discharge the tablets with the set number into the medicine slide way through the medicine outlet, and the tablets can be taken out by sliding to the medicine taking port along the medicine slide way in order; in the daytime, the solar cell module can convert light energy into electric energy to be stored in the storage device, the power storage device supplies power to the electric equipment of the device, and in the evening, although the solar cell module stops working, the electric quantity stored in the storage device is enough to maintain the continuous working of the device for one night. Therefore, the intelligent medicine box can not only achieve the purpose of reminding a user to take medicine on time, but also preset the number of taking medicine each time, and the patient can take medicine quantitatively on time only by opening the counting device at the time prompted by the alarm clock device; in addition, the device can also be self-charged, so that the device can be powered off forever; the utility model discloses to regularly remind, the ration count and melt in an organic whole from three kinds of functions of charging, the design is developed and is had regularly, ration and the multi-functional intelligent medicine box of the triple function of charging certainly, really realizes having the intelligent medicine box of regularly and quantitatively reminding the function, effectively overcomes to forget to take medicine the medicine, the kind of taking medicine is many, in large quantity, easily make mixed, forget to take medicine scheduling problem, solves the problem that chronic disease patient especially old patient took medicine difficulty in the real meaning.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of an intelligent medicine box having timing, quantifying and self-charging functions in embodiment 1;

FIG. 2 is a signal control flow diagram of an intelligent medicine box having timing, quantitative and self-charging functions in embodiment 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a formal perovskite solar cell;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a trans-perovskite solar cell;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a dye-sensitized solar cell;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of an intelligent medicine box having timing, quantifying and self-charging functions in embodiment 2;

fig. 7 is a signal control flow diagram of the intelligent medicine box having timing, quantitative and self-charging functions in embodiment 2.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Embodiment 1:

the embodiment provides an intelligent medicine box with timing, quantifying and self-charging functions, which is mainly composed of a mobile control device, a shell 1, a solar cell module 10, an alarm clock device 2, an electric storage device 3, a display device 7, three medicine storage bins 4 and three counting devices as shown in figures 1 and 2; the three medicine storage bins 4 are arranged in the shell 1 in parallel, medicine inlets 401 of the three medicine storage bins 4 are arranged at the top, medicine outlets 402 are arranged at the bottom and are provided with downward openings, the lower parts of the medicine storage bins 4 are of arc-shaped funnel structures, the cross sections of the medicine outlets 402 are narrow, and only one tablet can be discharged from the medicine outlets 402 at the same time; alarm clock device 2 and power storage device 3 all install in casing 1, and three counting assembly sets up the play medicine mouth 402 department at three storage medicine storehouse 4 respectively, and three counting assembly respectively with mobile control device signal connection, display device 7 and solar module 10 are all fixed at the lateral wall of casing 1, and display device 7 respectively with alarm clock device 2, power storage device 3 and counting assembly signal connection, solar module 10 and power storage device line connection.

Three counting assembly comprises micro motor, pivot, revolution counter 9 and contact switch, and micro motor rotates through pivot and revolution counter 9 to be connected, and micro motor passes through contact switch and 3 line connection of power storage device, and micro motor and mobile control device signal connection, and three revolution counter 9 is installed respectively in the medicine mouth department of three storage medicine storehouse 4.

The mobile control device preferably uses mobile equipment such as a mobile phone, a computer or a bracelet and the like which are usually carried by a user, so that the mobile control device is convenient to carry and more intelligent; the display device 7 preferably uses an LED display screen.

The working principle of the intelligent medicine box with timing, quantifying and self-charging functions in the embodiment is as follows: different types of tablets are respectively put into different medicine storage bins 4 through the medicine inlet 401 of the medicine storage bin 4, the number of the tablets which need to be counted each time by a corresponding counting device is set in advance through a mobile control device, the timing time of taking medicine is set in advance through an alarm clock device 2, when the alarm of the alarm clock device 2 rings, a user presses a button of the corresponding counting device, the contact switch is closed, the power storage device 3 supplies power to the micro motor, and the micro motor can also establish signal connection with the mobile control device, the movement control device controls the micro motor to rotate for a set number of turns or angle, the rotating shaft is driven by the micro motor to rotate for a set number of turns or angle, and then realize that the rotary counter 9 rotates the number of turns or the angle of setting for, realize discharging the tablet of the quantity of setting for in the medicine slide 5 through medicine outlet 402, the tablet then slides to getting the medicine mouth 101 along medicine slide 5 in order and can take out. The display device 7 is used for displaying information such as the number of tablets counted by the counting device, the set time of the alarm clock device 2, the residual capacity of the power storage device 3 and the like; the solar cell module 10 is used for converting light energy into electric energy in a light environment, storing the electric energy through the electric storage device, and supplying power to the device through the electric storage device.

The above solar cell module 10 may use a perovskite solar cell module or a dye-sensitized solar cell module, and if a perovskite solar cell module is used, the perovskite solar cell module is composed of a conductive glass, a hole transport layer, a perovskite absorption layer, an electron transport layer, and a metal electrode, which are sequentially stacked, as shown in fig. 3 (trans structure), or composed of a conductive glass, an electron transport layer, a perovskite absorption layer, a hole transport layer, and a metal electrode, which are sequentially stacked, as shown in fig. 4 (formal structure); when a dye-sensitized solar cell module is used, the structure of the dye-sensitized solar cell module can be realized by using a dye-sensitized porous semiconductor thin film as a photo-anode (formed on conductive glass) and a chalcogenide as a counter electrode (formed on conductive glass), encapsulating the photo-anode and the counter electrode, and injecting an electrolyte into the encapsulated photo-anode and the counter electrode, as shown in fig. 5.

Embodiment 2:

the present embodiment is a further improvement of embodiment 1, and the main improvement is that in embodiment 1, if the patient forgets to take the intelligent medicine box when going out, even if the alarm clock device 2 prompts the patient to take medicine on time, the patient cannot receive the prompt information, and the problem that the patient takes medicine on time and quantitatively cannot be completely solved, but in the present embodiment, the above-mentioned problem can be effectively solved:

specifically, in the present embodiment, the intelligent medicine box with timing, quantitative and self-charging functions further has a bluetooth device 6 and an indicator light 8 in signal connection with the mobile control device, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the bluetooth device 6 is installed in the housing 1, the indicator light 8 is installed on the outer side wall of the housing 1 and is respectively powered by the electric storage device 3, and the bluetooth device 6 can establish bluetooth connection with the mobile control device after being turned on; on one hand, after the Bluetooth device 6 is away from the mobile control device by a certain distance and before the Bluetooth device is disconnected from the mobile control device, a signal is sent to the mobile control device to remind a user that the medicine box is forgotten to carry, and the user is reminded of carrying the medicine box at any time, at the moment, the mobile control device can also control the indicator light 8 to flash, and the sound and light are combined to remind the user; on the other hand, a user can set a timing reminding program synchronous with the alarm clock device 2 in the mobile control device in advance, after the mobile control device is connected with the Bluetooth device 6, the Bluetooth device 6 can remind the user to take medicine on time through the mobile control device carried with the user such as a mobile phone, a mobile bracelet and the like, and similarly, the mobile control device can also control the indicator light 8 to flash at the same time of reminding the user at fixed time by the Bluetooth device 6, and the sound and light are combined to remind the user; this embodiment combines together bluetooth device 6, pilot lamp 8 and alarm clock device 2, reaches the function of multiple warning to realize the target that zero error reminded the patient.

Otherwise, this embodiment is identical to embodiment 1, and will not be described herein.

The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and the purpose of the embodiments is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and to implement the present invention, which cannot limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent medicine box with timing, quantifying and self-charging functions is characterized by comprising a mobile control device, a shell (1), a solar cell module (10) arranged on the outer side wall of the shell (1), an alarm clock device (2) arranged in the shell (1), an electric power storage device (3), at least one medicine storage bin (4) and counting devices with the same number as the medicine storage bins; the top of the medicine storage bin (4) is provided with a medicine inlet (401), the bottom of the medicine storage bin is provided with a medicine outlet (402), the counting device is installed at the medicine outlet (402), a medicine slide way (5) is arranged below the medicine outlet (402), and the medicine slide way (5) extends to the medicine taking port (101) on the outer side wall of the shell (1); the counting device is in signal connection with the mobile control device; the electric power storage device (3) is in line connection with the solar cell module (10), and the electric power storage device (3) is in line connection with the alarm clock device (2) and the counting device respectively;

the solar cell module (10) is a perovskite solar cell module, and the perovskite solar cell module consists of conductive glass, a hole transport layer, a perovskite absorption layer, an electron transport layer and a metal electrode which are sequentially stacked; or the perovskite solar cell module consists of conductive glass, an electron transport layer, a perovskite absorption layer, a hole transport layer and a metal electrode which are sequentially stacked.

2. The intelligent medicine box with timing, quantifying and self-charging functions as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a Bluetooth device (6), wherein the Bluetooth device (6) is installed in the shell (1) and is in line connection with the electric storage device (3), and the Bluetooth device (6) is also in signal connection with the mobile control device.

3. The intelligent medicine box with timing, quantifying and self-charging functions according to claim 2, further comprising a display device (7), wherein the display device (7) is installed on the outer side wall of the shell (1), and the display device (7) is in signal connection with the Bluetooth device (6), the alarm clock device (2), the power storage device (3) and the counting device respectively.

4. Intelligent kit with timing, dosing and self-charging functions according to claim 3, characterized in that said display means (7) is an LED display screen.

5. The intelligent medicine box with timing, quantifying and self-charging functions as claimed in claim 2, further comprising an indicator light (8), wherein the indicator light (8) is installed on the outer side wall of the housing (1), and the indicator light (8) is in signal connection with the mobile control device.

6. The intelligent medicine box with timing, quantifying and self-charging functions as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the counting device is composed of a micro motor, a rotating shaft, a rotary counter (9) and a contact switch, the micro motor is rotationally connected with the rotary counter through the rotating shaft, the rotary counter is installed at the medicine outlet (402), the micro motor is in signal connection with the movement control device, and the micro motor is in line connection with the electric storage device (3) through the contact switch.

7. The intelligent kit with timing, quantitative and self-charging functions according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the solar cell module (10) is a dye-sensitized solar cell module having a dye-sensitized porous semiconductor thin film as a photo-anode and a chalcogenide as a counter electrode.

8. The intelligent medicine box with timing, dosing and self-charging functions as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the number of the medicine storage bins (4) is at least two, the medicine storage bins (4) are arranged in parallel in the shell (1), and the medicine outlet (402) of each medicine storage bin (4) is arranged in a downward opening manner.

9. The intelligent medicine box with timing, quantifying and self-charging functions as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the lower part of the medicine storage bin (4) is of an arc-shaped funnel structure.