CN207242516U - A kind of intelligent medicine box - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent medicine box Download PDFInfo
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- CN207242516U CN207242516U CN201721003622.5U CN201721003622U CN207242516U CN 207242516 U CN207242516 U CN 207242516U CN 201721003622 U CN201721003622 U CN 201721003622U CN 207242516 U CN207242516 U CN 207242516U
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 283
- 229940079593 drugs Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 115
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000000087 stabilizing Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002093 peripheral Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 208000000044 Amnesia Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 206010001954 Amnestic disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001276 Ammonium polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004438 eyesight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of intelligent medicine box, including medicine holding bin, drug dispensing mechanism, single chip machine controlling circuit, infrared detection module, fingerprint identification module installing port, get it filled drawer and drug conduit.The utility model is highly integrated with control system, and drug is accurate, stand-by time length, the multiple advantages such as power consumption is low；Can according to local, webpage or cell phone application set dosing regimens accurately be made up a prescription automatically, when medication time then, automatically by local voice, Advise By Wire, short message prompting etc. three big modes remind patient to take medicine；Medication quantity and automatic upload server medication time after patient's medication.The utility model can fundamentally solve the problems, such as that the patient and amnesia old man medication of Long-term taking medicine are wrong, forget medication, and guardian and doctor can be allowed to check the medication situation of patient at any time, or help patient to set dosing regimens with server communication.
Description
Technical field
A kind of intelligent medicine box is the utility model is related to, belongs to technical field of automatic control.
Background technology
With the continuous development expanded with Internet technology in China medical and health industry intelligence electronic product market, city
Occur many medicine box or medicine-chest class products on face, but can be only done drug storage and medication alert function, can not realize automatic accurate
Make up a prescription, can not solve the problems, such as gerontal patient due to eyesight and the easy mistake of decrease of memory see, wrong number and take wrong medicine.Therefore, urgently
A kind of intelligent medicine box that can realize intelligent function of automatically, on time, accurately making up a prescription need to be developed.In addition, in order to track and record
The medication situation of patient and convenient operation, medicine-chest also need possess the Internet communication function.
The content of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of intelligent medicine box, for solving existing medicine-chest circuit structure complexity, development cost
Height, can not realize the problems such as automated dispensing function.
The technical solution of the utility model is：A kind of intelligent medicine box, including medicine holding bin, drug dispensing mechanism, microcontroller control electricity
Road, infrared detection module, fingerprint identification module installing port 10, get it filled drawer 11 and drug conduit 19, the single chip machine controlling circuit include infrared emission
Module, infrared receiving module, motor drive module, motor 16, one-chip computer module, voltage reduction module, Voltage stabilizing module I, Voltage stabilizing module
IIth, power switch S1；
Drug dispensing mechanism is equipped with the medicine holding bin, there is medicine outlet hole II 30 in medicine holding bin bottom and is connected with drug conduit 19, gone out
The lower section of medicine conduit 19 be equipped with get it filled drawer 11, infrared transmission module and infrared receiving module by the face of both sides in the way of installed in red
On outer detection module installing port 10, Voltage stabilizing module I connects external power supply, Voltage stabilizing module II, voltage stabilizing by external power supply jack 23
Module II is connected with battery and is connected by power switch S1 with voltage reduction module, one-chip computer module control motor drive module driving
Motor 16 is rotated and stopped, the drive drug dispensing mechanism kinematic progress drug dispensing of motor 16, and the powder in drug dispensing mechanism is through infrared detection mould
Block installing port 10 falls into get it filled drawer 11, infrared transmission module and infrared receiving module and the powder that medicine holding bin is fallen is examined
Survey.
The drug dispensing mechanism includes drug dispensing disk 13, turntable 14, rotary base 15, motor mount 17 and base 18；
Between the motor mount 17 for 15 bottom of motor 16 and rotary base being embedded in motor set 32 by bolt and
Nut is fixed, and the motor shaft 26 of motor 16 through rotary base 15 centre bore after be fixed on 14 bottom centre of turntable
In motor shaft mounting hole 29, drug dispensing disk 13, turntable 14, the rotary base 15 for having installed motor 16, base 18 are from top to bottom successively
Drug dispensing mechanism is formed after coaxially connected and is positioned in medicine holding bin, the medicine outlet hole I 27 of rotary base 15, the leakage medicine groove of base 18
28 align placement with medicine holding bin bottom medicine outlet hole II 30；
Motor 16 drives the turntable 14 of drug dispensing mechanism in medicine holding bin to rotate, and the powder on turntable 14 is encountered on drug dispensing disk 13
Baffle 24 falls into the going out after drug slot 31 by the medicine outlet hole I 27 of rotary base 15, the leakage medicine groove 28 of base 18 and storage of turntable 14
Medicine orlop portion medicine outlet hole II 30 falls into drug conduit 19, and slips into drawer 11 of getting it filled.
Connected between 13 female cone 25 of drug dispensing disk and 13 edge of drug dispensing disk by baffle 24, circular cone 25 and drug dispensing disk 13
Part between inside edge in addition to baffle 24 is hollow parts.
The turntable 14 is the disk of a upper surface peripheral band detent projection, and its cylindrical lateral surface has and powder specification phase
That matches somebody with somebody goes out drug slot 31, and the height of the width and turntable 14 that go out drug slot 31 follows the specification of powder different and is varied from.
The single chip machine controlling circuit further includes GPRS module, voice module, liquid crystal display module, matrix keyboard mould
One or more in block, micro-travel switch S2, the voltage reduction module include voltage reduction module I, voltage reduction module II；
The one-chip computer module respectively with infrared receiving module, GPRS module, motor drive module, voice module, liquid crystal
Display panel module, voltage reduction module II, matrix keyboard module, micro-travel switch S2 connections, micro-travel switch S2 are installed on pumping of getting it filled
The rear panel of drawer holder 20, motor drive module are connected with motor 16 again, Voltage stabilizing module I respectively with external 19V power supplys, voltage stabilizing
Module II connects, and Voltage stabilizing module II is connected with lithium battery, and by power switch S1 respectively with voltage reduction module I, voltage reduction module II
Connection, voltage reduction module I is connected with GPRS module, the 5V power supplys of the offer of voltage reduction module II respectively with infrared transmission module, infrared connect
Module, motor drive module, one-chip computer module, voice module, liquid crystal display module, motor 16 is received to connect.
The infrared transmission module is made of more infrared transmitting tubes, and every infrared transmitting tube is in parallel again after being connected with resistance
Connection；Infrared receiving module is composed in series by more infrared receiving tubes；The number of infrared transmitting tube and infrared receiving tube is according to red
The size of outer detection module installing port is different and is varied from, and spacing should not two-by-two when infrared transmitting tube is installed with infrared receiving tube
More than 4mm.
Further include keyboard installing port 5, liquid crystal display installing port 6, arranging batteries box 7, single chip machine controlling circuit cabinet 8, drug storage
Drawer 9, package casing 12, drawer holder 20 of getting it filled, communication module mounting box 21, medicine holding bin sealing cover 22, external power supply are inserted
Hole 23；
The top of drug storage drawer 9 is provided with single chip machine controlling circuit cabinet 8, the top of single chip machine controlling circuit cabinet 8 peace
Equipped with package casing 12, keyboard installing port 5 and liquid crystal display installing port 6 are left on package casing 12, matrix keyboard module is installed on
In keyboard installing port 5, liquid crystal display module is installed in liquid crystal display installing port 6, and arranging batteries box 7 is located at two drug storage drawers
It is used to place lithium battery between 9, single chip machine controlling circuit is installed in single chip machine controlling circuit cabinet 8, and drawer 11 of getting it filled is placed
In in drawer holder 20 of getting it filled, GPRS module is installed in communication module mounting box 21, and medicine holding bin sealing cover 22 is positioned over storage
Above medicine storehouse, external power supply jack 23 and power switch S1 are installed on the side of package casing 12.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：The utility model is highly integrated with control system, and drug is accurate, when standby
Between long, the multiple advantages such as power consumption is low；Can accurately it be matched somebody with somebody automatically according to the dosing regimens that local, webpage or cell phone application are set
Medicine, when medication time then, automatically by local voice, Advise By Wire, short message remind etc. three big modes remind patient to take medicine；Suffer from
Medication quantity and automatic upload server medication time after person's medication.The utility model can fundamentally solve the trouble of Long-term taking medicine
Person and amnesia old man medication mistake, forget the problem of medication, and with server communication can guardian and doctor can look at any time
See the medication situation of patient, or help patient that dosing regimens are set.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the circuit diagram of single chip machine controlling circuit described in the utility model；
Fig. 2 is intelligent medicine box overall appearance structure chart in the utility model（One）；
Fig. 3 is intelligent medicine box overall appearance structure chart in the utility model（Two）；
Fig. 4 is drug dispensing mechanism structure separation figure in the utility model；
Fig. 5 is each component assembling figure of drug dispensing mechanism in the utility model；
Fig. 6 is the utility model drug dispensing mechanism turntable structure chart；
Fig. 7 is medicine holding bin, drug conduit, drawer holder layout of getting it filled in the utility model；
Fig. 8 is cross-sectional structure and infrared transmitting tube and the infrared receiving tube installation signal of infrared detection module, fingerprint identification module installing port
Figure；
Fig. 9 is infrared transmission module circuit diagram；
Figure 10 is infrared receiving module circuit diagram；
Figure 11 is the structure chart of arranging batteries box in the utility model；
Figure 12 is the structure chart of intelligent medicine box front panel in the utility model；
Figure 13 is the structure chart that intelligent medicine box installs backboard in the utility model；
Figure 14 is the structure chart of drawer of getting it filled in the utility model；
Figure 15 is the structure chart of drug storage drawer in the utility model；
In figure respectively marked as：1- medicine holding bins I, 2- medicine holding bins II, 3- medicine holding bins III, 4- medicine holding bins IV, 5- keyboards installing port,
6- liquid crystal displays installing port, 7- arranging batteries box, 8- single chip machine controlling circuits cabinet, 9- drug storages drawer, 10- infrared detection module, fingerprint identification modules peace
Dress mouth, 11- get it filled drawer, 12- package casings, 13- drug dispensings disk, 14- turntables, 15- rotary bases, 16- motors, 17- motors peace
Dress seat, 18- bases, 19- drugs conduit, 20- get it filled drawer placing groove, 21- communication modules mounting box, 22- medicine holding bins sealing cover,
23- external power supply jacks, 24- baffles, 25- circular cones, 26- motor shafts, 27- medicine outlet holes I, 28- leakage medicines groove, 29- motor shafts peace
Dress hole, 30- medicine outlet holes II, 31- go out drug slot, 32- motor sets, U1- infrared transmission modules, U2- infrared receiving modules, U3-GPRS
Module, U4- motor drive modules, U5- one-chip computer modules, U6- voice modules, U7- liquid crystal display modules, U8- voltage reduction modules
Ith, U9- voltage reduction modules II, U10- Voltage stabilizing modules I, U11- Voltage stabilizing modules II, U12- matrix keyboard modules, M1- decelerating motors I,
M2- decelerating motors II, M3- decelerating motors III, M4- decelerating motors IV, S1- power switches, S2- micro-travel switchs.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1：As shown in figures 1-15, a kind of intelligent medicine box, including medicine holding bin, drug dispensing mechanism, single chip machine controlling circuit,
Infrared detection module, fingerprint identification module installing port 10, get it filled drawer 11 and drug conduit 19, the single chip machine controlling circuit include infrared emission mould
Block, infrared receiving module, motor drive module, motor 16, one-chip computer module, voltage reduction module, Voltage stabilizing module I, Voltage stabilizing module II,
Power switch S1；
Drug dispensing mechanism is equipped with the medicine holding bin, there is medicine outlet hole II 30 in medicine holding bin bottom and is connected with drug conduit 19, gone out
The lower section of medicine conduit 19 be equipped with get it filled drawer 11, infrared transmission module and infrared receiving module by the face of both sides in the way of installed in red
On outer detection module installing port 10, Voltage stabilizing module I connects external power supply, Voltage stabilizing module II, voltage stabilizing by external power supply jack 23
Module II is connected with battery and is connected by power switch S1 with voltage reduction module, one-chip computer module control motor drive module driving
Motor 16 is rotated and stopped, the drive drug dispensing mechanism kinematic progress drug dispensing of motor 16, and the powder in drug dispensing mechanism is through infrared detection mould
Block installing port 10 falls into get it filled drawer 11, infrared transmission module and infrared receiving module and the powder that medicine holding bin is fallen is examined
Survey；The bore of infrared detection module, fingerprint identification module installing port 10 is less than the bore for drawer 11 of getting it filled, so that powder can smoothly fall into pumping of getting it filled
Drawer.
It is possible to further set the drug dispensing mechanism to include drug dispensing disk 13, turntable 14, rotary base 15, motor installation
Seat 17 and base 18；Pass through spiral shell between the motor mount 17 for 15 bottom of motor 16 and rotary base being embedded in motor set 32
Screw bolt and nut is fixed, and the motor shaft 26 of motor 16 through rotary base 15 centre bore after be fixed in 14 bottom of turntable
In the motor shaft mounting hole 29 of the heart, drug dispensing disk 13, turntable 14, the rotary base 15 for having installed motor 16, base 18 are from top to bottom
Drug dispensing mechanism is formed after sequentially coaxially connecting and is positioned in medicine holding bin, the medicine outlet hole I 27 of rotary base 15, the leakage medicine of base 18
Groove 28 aligns placement with medicine holding bin bottom medicine outlet hole II 30；Motor 16 drives the turntable 14 of drug dispensing mechanism in medicine holding bin to rotate,
The baffle 24 that powder on turntable 14 is encountered on drug dispensing disk 13 falls into the going out by rotary base 15 after going out drug slot 31 of turntable 14
Medicine hole I 27, the leakage medicine groove 28 of base 18 and medicine holding bin bottom medicine outlet hole II 30 fall into drug conduit 19, and slip into drawer of getting it filled
In 11.
Connected it is possible to further set between 13 female cone 25 of drug dispensing disk and 13 edge of drug dispensing disk by baffle 24
Connect, the part between 13 inside edge of circular cone 25 and drug dispensing disk in addition to baffle 24 is hollow parts.Pass through a kind of intelligence of the structure
Energy medicine-chest is used for automated dispensing.The shape of baffle 24 and circular cone 25 inside drug dispensing disk 13 is different from the specification that size follows powder
And it is varied from.
It is possible to further set the disk that the turntable 14 is a upper surface peripheral band detent projection, and its cylindricality side
Face has goes out drug slot 31 with powder match specifications, and the height of the width and turntable 14 that go out drug slot 31 follows the specification of powder different
And it is varied from.
Further, keyboard installing port 5, liquid crystal display installing port 6, arranging batteries box 7, microcontroller control electricity can also be included
Road cabinet 8, drug storage drawer 9, package casing 12, drawer holder 20 of getting it filled, communication module mounting box 21, medicine holding bin sealing cover
22nd, external power supply jack 23；The drug storage drawer 9（Drug storage drawer 9 is used to place medicine, medical instrument etc.）Top is provided with list
Piece machine control circuit cabinet 8, the top of single chip machine controlling circuit cabinet 8 are provided with package casing 12, key are left on package casing 12
Disk installing port 5 and liquid crystal display installing port 6, matrix keyboard module are installed in keyboard installing port 5, and liquid crystal display module is installed on
In liquid crystal display installing port 6, arranging batteries box 7 is used to place lithium battery, single chip machine controlling circuit between two drug storage drawers 9
In single chip machine controlling circuit cabinet 8, drawer 11 of getting it filled, which is positioned over, gets it filled in drawer holder 20, and GPRS module is installed on
In communication module mounting box 21, medicine holding bin sealing cover 22 is positioned over above medicine holding bin, external power supply jack 23 and power switch
S1 is installed on the side of package casing 12.
Embodiment 2：As shown in figures 1-15, substantially the same manner as Example 1, its difference is：
It is possible to further set the single chip machine controlling circuit to further include GPRS module, voice module, liquid crystal display
One or more in module, matrix keyboard module, micro-travel switch S2, the voltage reduction module include voltage reduction module I, decompression
Module II；The one-chip computer module respectively with infrared receiving module, GPRS module, motor drive module, voice module, liquid crystal
Display screen module, voltage reduction module II, matrix keyboard module, micro-travel switch S2 connections, micro-travel switch S2 are installed on drawer of getting it filled
The rear panel of holder 20, motor drive module are connected with motor 16 again, Voltage stabilizing module I respectively with external 19V power supplys, voltage stabilizing mould
Block II connects, and Voltage stabilizing module II is connected with lithium battery, and is connected respectively with voltage reduction module I, voltage reduction module II by power switch S1
Connect, voltage reduction module I is connected with GPRS module, voltage reduction module II provide 5V power supplys respectively with infrared transmission module, infrared receiver
Module, motor drive module, one-chip computer module, voice module, liquid crystal display module, motor 16 connect.
It is possible to further set the infrared transmission module to be made of more infrared transmitting tubes, every infrared transmitting tube
It is connected in parallel again after being connected with resistance；Infrared receiving module is composed in series by more infrared receiving tubes；Infrared transmitting tube and infrared
The number of reception pipe is different according to the size of infrared detection module, fingerprint identification module installing port and is varied from, infrared transmitting tube and infrared receiving tube
Spacing should be not more than 4mm two-by-two during installation.
Further, the one-chip computer module can use STC15F2K60S2 microcontrollers, can also use other microcontrollers.
Automated dispensing and/or medication alert and/or and server communication are used for by a kind of intelligent medicine box of the structure：Such as
Fruit needs to have medication alert function, then single chip machine controlling circuit can include voice module or other components are reminded；
Possess then needs to include GPRS module with server communication function, comprises the following steps that：
S1, system electrification, power on；
S2, one-chip computer module read the medication alert time preserved in internal storage, the medication quantity, automatic of each powder
The telephone number of dialing, the note number information of guardian；
S3, one-chip computer module obtain network real-time time by GPRS module and are used as system time, and it is included in liquid
In crystal display screen module；
S4, one-chip computer module obtain the dosing regimens set by APP or webpage by GPRS module from server, to its into
Row processing, obtains identifiable medication alert time, the medication quantity of each powder, the telephone number of auto dialing, guardian
Note number information, and these information are stored in one-chip computer module internal storage and including on liquid crystal display module；
If S5, user set medication to carry by the button of matrix keyboard module under liquid crystal display module menu interface
Wake up time, the medication quantity of each powder, the telephone number of auto dialing, the reception note number information of guardian, then microcontroller
Module, which neutralizes the arrange parameter deposit one-chip computer module internal storage of user, to be included on liquid crystal display module, and will be used
The arrange parameter at family is uploaded onto the server by GPRS module；If be not provided with, step S6 is directly performed；
The time is contrasted with the medication alert time for having family to set at that time by system for S6, one-chip computer module：If the time
Unanimously, and medication quantity is not 0, then meets condition of making up a prescription, perform step S7；Otherwise the condition of making up a prescription is unsatisfactory for, performs step S3；
S7, one-chip computer module control motor drive module driving motor 16 are rotated so as to drive drug dispensing mechanism in medicine holding bin
Turntable 14 rotates, the baffle 24 that the powder on turntable 14 is encountered on drug dispensing disk 13 fall into turntable 14 go out drug slot 31 after pass through turntable
The medicine outlet hole I 27 of base 15, the leakage medicine groove 28 of base 18 and medicine holding bin bottom medicine outlet hole II 30 fall into drug conduit 19, installation
The powder fallen in medicine holding bin is examined in the infrared transmission module and infrared receiving module of infrared detection module, fingerprint identification module installing port 10
Survey, this detection signal is sent into one-chip computer module by infrared receiving module and carries out the processing of drug gauge number, when drug gauge number reaches
Turntable 14 during the medication quantity of the medicine A of setting in medicine holding bin stops rotating, and medicine holding bin drug is completed；If there are multiple drug storages
Storehouse, then control drug according to aforementioned process；
S8, after the completion of making up a prescription, one-chip computer module driving voice module carry out voice broadcast；
S9, user's extraction or be put into when getting it filled drawer 11 triggering be installed on get it filled it is micro- on 20 rear panel of drawer holder
Travel switch S2 is acted, and one-chip computer module controls GPRS module communication after detecting the action of micro-travel switch S2, during by taking medicine
Between, medication quantity upload onto the server, perform step S12；
If S10, patient's short time do not take out drawer 11 of getting it filled yet, one-chip computer module controls GPRS module according to setting
Auto dialing reminds patient；
The drawer 11 if S11, patient do not get it filled yet for a long time, one-chip computer module control GPRS module according to setting
Guardian number of the short message that transmission patient misses to setting；
S12, be back to step S3, repeats.
The course of work of the utility model is：
If medicine holding bin includes medicine holding bin I 1, medicine holding bin II 2, medicine holding bin III 3, medicine holding bin IV 4, the course of work is as follows：
Decelerating motor in single chip machine controlling circuit is embedded in the motor formed in motor set 32 and motor set 32 and turntable
It is fixed between the motor mount 17 of 15 bottom of base by screw bolt and nut, and the motor shaft 26 of decelerating motor is passed through and turned
Try to get to the heart of a matter seat 15 centre bore after be fixed in the motor shaft mounting hole 29 of 14 bottom centre of turntable（Shown in Fig. 6）.Drug dispensing disk 13, turn
After disk 14, the rotary base 15 for having installed motor 16 and motor set 32, base 18 sequentially coaxially connect from top to bottom（Shown in Fig. 5）
Form drug dispensing mechanism and be positioned in medicine holding bin, the medicine outlet hole I 27 of rotary base 15, the leakage medicine groove 28 of base 18 and medicine holding bin
The alignment of bottom medicine outlet hole II 30 is placed.Medicine holding bin I 1, medicine holding bin II 2, medicine holding bin III 3, the medicine outlet hole II 30 of IV 4 bottom of medicine holding bin
Drug conduit 19 is connected respectively.
Four kinds of powders of different size are respectively put into four medicine holding bins, pass through keyboard（Or cell phone application/webpage）Set
The medication quantity of each powder, medication alert time, the telephone number of auto dialing, the reception note number of guardian.Work as medication
Time, then system sent drug instruction, and first group of decelerating motor M1 is rotated so as to drive the turntable of medicament discharge mechanism in medicine holding bin I
14 rotations, the baffle 24 that the powder on turntable 14 is encountered on drug dispensing disk 13 fall into turntable 14 go out drug slot 31 after pass through rotary base
15 medicine outlet hole I 27, the leakage medicine groove 28 of base 18 and medicine holding bin bottom medicine outlet hole II 30 fall into drug conduit 19, installed in red
The infrared transmission module U1 and infrared receiving module U2 of outer detection module installing port 10 carry out the powder fallen in medicine holding bin I 1
Detection, this detection signal is sent into one-chip computer module U5 by infrared receiving module U2 and carries out the processing of drug gauge number, when drug gauge
Turntable 14 during the medication quantity for the medicine A that number reaches setting in medicine holding bin I 1 stops rotating, and I 1 drug of medicine holding bin is completed.Stop
One second, similarly, medicine holding bin II 2, medicine holding bin III 3, medicine holding bin IV 4 drug successively, until by setting requirements medicine B, medicine C and
Untill the medication quantity of medicine D has all gone out medicine.After the completion of medicine-chest drug, voice module U6 reports voice reminder.Patient takes
Go out to get it filled drawer when triggering positioned at the micro-travel switch S2 actions for drawer mounting box bottom of getting it filled, microcontroller detects that micro travel is opened
Control GPRS module U3 that medication time, medication quantity upload onto the server after closing the action of S2.If patient family was at 3 minutes（It is short
Time, referred to compared with the time below, time shorter situation）Do not take out drawer of getting it filled afterwards, then carried according to setting auto dialing
Wake up patient, the drawer if patient does not get it filled yet after 20 minutes, and the short message missed according to setting transmission patient is to setting
Guardian's number.
In Fig. 1, AC220V is turned DC19V by external power supply, and DC19V power supplys are provided for whole single chip machine controlling circuit.
In Fig. 1, I U10 of Voltage stabilizing module is used to form constant voltage circuit, exports 16.8V constant voltages, ensures lithium battery charging most
High voltage is limited to 16.8V, avoids lithium battery charging overvoltage.
In Fig. 1, II U11 of Voltage stabilizing module is used to form constant-current circuit, exports about 120mA constant currents, and lithium battery is carried out
Constant-current charge.Voltage stabilizing module U10 and Voltage stabilizing module U11 models LM317T.
In Fig. 1, lithium battery is composed in series by four section 3.7V, 18650 lithium batteries of 2000mAh.
In Fig. 1, DC19V is reduced to DC5V by I U8 of voltage reduction module, is individually for GPRS module U3 power supplies, model HKS05003.
In Fig. 1, DC19V is reduced to DC5V by II U9 of voltage reduction module, is respectively infrared transmission module U1, infrared receiving module
U2, motor drive module U4, one-chip computer module U5, voice module U6, liquid crystal display module U7, I M1 of decelerating motor, deceleration electricity
II M2 of machine, III M3 of decelerating motor, IV M4 of decelerating motor power supplies, model HKS05003.
In Fig. 1, display panel module U7 is used to show display menus at different levels, model LCD12864.
In Fig. 1, matrix keyboard module U12 is used to set connecing for dosing regimens, the telephone number of auto dialing and guardian
Receive note number, model：4 × 4 matrix keyboards.
In Fig. 1, voice module U6 is used to export medication voice reminder, model：ISD1820.
In Fig. 1, GPRS module U3 realize obtain network real-time time, phone alerts, short massage notice function and realize with
The data communication of server end, model SIM900A.
In Fig. 1, motor drive module U4 is used for the rotary motion for driving decelerating motor M1, M2, M3, M4, model
ULN2003。
In Fig. 1, infrared sending module U1 and infrared receiving module U2 are used to detect the powder fallen in medicine holding bin, detection letter
Number being sent into one-chip computer module U5 by infrared receiving module U2 carries out drug gauge number.
In Fig. 1, decelerating motor M1, M2, M3, M4 drive turntable 14 to move, speed 40r/min, rated voltage 5V, model
For GA12-N20.
In Fig. 1, micro-travel switch S2 is used to detecting user and gets it filled the action put back to again after drawer, confirms to use with this
Family has been taken medicine, model KW11-2.
In Fig. 1, power switch S2 is used for the power supply for turning on and off medicine-chest system, model RY1-101 ships type switch.
In Fig. 8, the size of infrared detection module, fingerprint identification module installing port 10 is 32mm × 33mm, infrared transmission module U1 and infrared receiver
Module U2 is installed on infrared detection module, fingerprint identification module installing port 10 in the way of the face of both sides, infrared transmitting tube（Infrared receiving tube）Installation
When two-by-two spacing should be not more than 4mm.
In Fig. 9-10, infrared transmission module U1 is made of 7 infrared transmitting tubes, after every infrared transmitting tube is connected with resistance
It is connected in parallel again, infrared receiving module U2 is composed in series by 7 infrared receiving tubes.
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is explained in detail above in conjunction with attached drawing, but the utility model is not
It is limited to the above embodiment, within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art, this practicality can also be not being departed from
Made a variety of changes on the premise of new objective.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. intelligent medicine box, it is characterised in that：Including medicine holding bin, drug dispensing mechanism, single chip machine controlling circuit, infrared detection module, fingerprint identification module Installing port（10）, drawer of getting it filled（11）With drug conduit（19）, the single chip machine controlling circuit includes infrared transmission module, infrared Receiving module, motor drive module, motor（16）, one-chip computer module, voltage reduction module, Voltage stabilizing module I, Voltage stabilizing module II, power supply Switch S1；Drug dispensing mechanism is equipped with the medicine holding bin, medicine outlet hole II is arranged at medicine holding bin bottom（30）And with drug conduit（19）Connection, goes out Medicine conduit（19）Lower section is equipped with drawer of getting it filled（11）, infrared transmission module and infrared receiving module are installed in the way of the face of both sides In infrared detection module, fingerprint identification module installing port（10）On, Voltage stabilizing module I passes through external power supply jack（23）Connect external power supply, Voltage stabilizing module II, Voltage stabilizing module II is connected with battery and is connected by power switch S1 with voltage reduction module, one-chip computer module control motor driving Module drive motor（16）Rotate and stop, motor（16）Drug dispensing mechanism kinematic is driven to carry out drug dispensing, the powder in drug dispensing mechanism Through infrared detection module, fingerprint identification module installing port（10）Fall into drawer of getting it filled（11）, infrared transmission module and infrared receiving module fall medicine holding bin Under powder be detected.
- 2. intelligent medicine box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drug dispensing mechanism includes drug dispensing disk（13）, turntable （14）, rotary base（15）, motor mount（17）And base（18）；It is embedded in motor set（32）In motor（16）With rotary base（15）The motor mount of bottom（17）Between pass through spiral shell Screw bolt and nut is fixed, and motor（16）Motor shaft（26）Through rotary base（15）Centre bore after be fixed on turntable （14）The motor shaft mounting hole of bottom centre（29）In, drug dispensing disk（13）, turntable（14）, motor has been installed（16）Rotary base （15）, base（18）Drug dispensing mechanism is formed after sequentially coaxially connecting from top to bottom and is positioned in medicine holding bin, rotary base（15） Medicine outlet hole I（27）, base（18）Leakage medicine groove（28）With medicine holding bin bottom medicine outlet hole II（30）Alignment is placed；Motor（16）Drive the turntable of drug dispensing mechanism in medicine holding bin（14）Rotation, turntable（14）On powder encounter drug dispensing disk（13） On baffle（24）Fall into turntable（14）Go out drug slot（31）After pass through rotary base（15）Medicine outlet hole I（27）, base（18） Leakage medicine groove（28）With medicine holding bin bottom medicine outlet hole II（30）Fall into drug conduit（19）, and slip into drawer of getting it filled（11）In.
- 3. intelligent medicine box according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The drug dispensing disk（13）Female cone（25）With drug dispensing disk （13）Pass through baffle between edge（24）Connection, circular cone（25）With drug dispensing disk（13）Baffle is removed between inside edge（24）Outer portion It is divided into hollow parts.
- 4. intelligent medicine box according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The turntable（14）For a upper surface peripheral band dentation Raised disk, and its cylindrical lateral surface has and goes out drug slot with powder match specifications（31）, go out drug slot（31）Width and turntable （14）Height follow the specification of powder different and be varied from.
- 5. intelligent medicine box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The single chip machine controlling circuit further includes GPRS moulds One or more in block, voice module, liquid crystal display module, matrix keyboard module, micro-travel switch S2, the decompression Module includes voltage reduction module I, voltage reduction module II；The one-chip computer module respectively with infrared receiving module, GPRS module, motor drive module, voice module, liquid crystal display Panel module, voltage reduction module II, matrix keyboard module, micro-travel switch S2 connections, micro-travel switch S2 are installed on drawer of getting it filled and put Put box（20）Rear panel, motor drive module again with motor（16）Connection, Voltage stabilizing module I respectively with external 19V power supplys, voltage stabilizing Module II connects, and Voltage stabilizing module II is connected with lithium battery, and by power switch S1 respectively with voltage reduction module I, voltage reduction module II Connection, voltage reduction module I is connected with GPRS module, the 5V power supplys of the offer of voltage reduction module II respectively with infrared transmission module, infrared connect Receive module, motor drive module, one-chip computer module, voice module, liquid crystal display module, motor（16）Connection.
- 6. intelligent medicine box according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The infrared transmission module is by more infrared transmitting tubes Composition, every infrared transmitting tube are connected in parallel again after being connected with resistance；Infrared receiving module is by more infrared receiving tube series connection groups Into；Infrared transmitting tube is different according to the size of infrared detection module, fingerprint identification module installing port with the number of infrared receiving tube and is varied from, red Spacing should be not more than 4mm two-by-two when outer transmitting tube is installed with infrared receiving tube.
- 7. intelligent medicine box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Further include keyboard installing port（5）, liquid crystal display installing port （6）, arranging batteries box（7）, single chip machine controlling circuit cabinet（8）, drug storage drawer（9）, package casing（12）, drawer of getting it filled place Box（20）, communication module mounting box（21）, medicine holding bin sealing cover（22）, external power supply jack（23）；The drug storage drawer（9）Top is provided with single chip machine controlling circuit cabinet（8）, single chip machine controlling circuit cabinet（8）Top Package casing is installed（12）, package casing（12）On leave keyboard installing port（5）With liquid crystal display installing port（6）, matrix keyboard Module is installed on keyboard installing port（5）In, liquid crystal display module is installed on liquid crystal display installing port（6）In, arranging batteries box（7） Positioned at two drug storage drawers（9）Between be used for place lithium battery, single chip machine controlling circuit is installed on single chip machine controlling circuit cabinet （8）It is interior, drawer of getting it filled（11）It is positioned over drawer holder of getting it filled（20）Interior, GPRS module is installed on communication module mounting box（21） It is interior, medicine holding bin sealing cover（22）It is positioned over above medicine holding bin, external power supply jack（23）Encapsulation is installed on power switch S1 Shell（12）Side.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721003622.5U CN207242516U (en) | 2017-08-11 | 2017-08-11 | A kind of intelligent medicine box |
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| CN201721003622.5U CN207242516U (en) | 2017-08-11 | 2017-08-11 | A kind of intelligent medicine box |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107434112A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-12-05 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of intelligent medicine box, its application and control method |
| CN109875896A (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2019-06-14 | 浙江大学宁波理工学院 | A kind of automatic dispensation apparatus |
| CN109907999A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-06-21 | 北京大学深圳医院 | The elderly's reminding function box |
| CN110693247A (en) * | 2019-10-12 | 2020-01-17 | 李奎臣 | Pharmacy department is with intelligent medicine device that divides |
| CN113140280A (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-07-20 | 南通市第二人民医院 | Multi-medication management method and system for coexistence of senile chronic diseases |
-
2017
- 2017-08-11 CN CN201721003622.5U patent/CN207242516U/en active Active
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107434112A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-12-05 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of intelligent medicine box, its application and control method |
| CN109907999A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-06-21 | 北京大学深圳医院 | The elderly's reminding function box |
| CN109907999B (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2021-10-08 | 北京大学深圳医院 | Medicine taking box for reminding old people |
| CN109875896A (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2019-06-14 | 浙江大学宁波理工学院 | A kind of automatic dispensation apparatus |
| CN109875896B (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2021-05-28 | 浙江大学宁波理工学院 | Automatic medicine dispensing device |
| CN110693247A (en) * | 2019-10-12 | 2020-01-17 | 李奎臣 | Pharmacy department is with intelligent medicine device that divides |
| CN113140280A (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-07-20 | 南通市第二人民医院 | Multi-medication management method and system for coexistence of senile chronic diseases |
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