CN210364879U

CN210364879U - Maize seed storage device

Info

Publication number: CN210364879U
Application number: CN201921228506.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘鹏; 李正军; 李玉新
Original assignee: Jinchang Nongfeng Seed Industry Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jinchang Nongfeng Seed Industry Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-01
Filing date: 2019-08-01
Publication date: 2020-04-21
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-01

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seed storage devices, in particular to a corn seed storage device, which comprises a cylinder body, wherein the upper end of the cylinder body is open, a cover plate is arranged at the upper end of the cylinder body, a foot pad is fixedly arranged at the lowest end of the cylinder body, an electromagnet is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the cylinder body, an air bag is glued on the upper end surface of the electromagnet, the upper end of the air bag is connected with a magnet block in a gluing way, the side wall of the magnet block is contacted with the inner wall of the cylinder body, the magnetic poles at one end of the magnet block, which are close to the electromagnet, are the same, the lower end of the air bag is communicated with the outlet end of a first check valve, when the device is used, the electromagnet can be opened at intervals when the corn seeds are stored, so that the magnet block rises for a distance, the volume of the air, the heat inside the corn seeds can be taken away when the final gas flows, so that the corn seeds can be stored conveniently.

Description

Maize seed storage device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a seed storage device technical field especially relates to a maize seed storage device.

Background

Corn is an annual herbaceous plant of the genus zea of the family poaceae. Corn is an annual cross-pollinated plant with the same male and female plants, has tall and big plants and strong stems, is an important food crop and feed crop, is also the crop with the highest total yield all over the world, and has the planting area and the total yield which are second to rice and wheat. Corn has been praised as a long-life food all the time, contains rich protein, fat, vitamins, trace elements, cellulose and the like, and has great potential for developing high-nutrition and high-biological function foods. However, as the inheritance is complex and the variety of the variation is rich, the defects of overlong period, overlarge variation coefficient and influence on the growth and development of filial generation exist in the conventional breeding process, and the modern biological breeding technology not only overcomes the defects and shortcomings, but also improves the breeding speed and quality.

After the cultivation of maize seed is accomplished, can save maize seed, at present, people directly place maize seed and save in the holding tank, but the holding tank structure is fairly simple, and the ventilation performance is not good, and dampproofing mould proof performance is relatively poor, and maize is relatively easy to regain moisture and go mildy, needs to carry out effectual improvement.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a corn seed storage device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a corn seed storage device comprises a barrel body, wherein the upper end of the barrel body is in an open shape, a cover plate is arranged at the upper end of the barrel body, a foot pad is fixedly arranged at the lowest end of the barrel body, an electromagnet is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the barrel body, the upper end of the electromagnet is connected with a magnet block in an adhesive manner, the side wall of the magnet block is in contact with the inner wall of the barrel body, the magnet block and the electromagnet are close to each other, one end of the magnet block is the same as a magnetic pole, the lower end of the airbag is communicated with the outlet end of a first one-way valve, the inlet end of the first one-way valve extends to the outer side of the barrel body, the upper end of the airbag is communicated with the inlet end of a second one-way valve, the outlet end of the second one-way valve extends to the upper end of the magnet block and is communicated with the lower end of, and the upper end of the distribution disc is provided with first air outlet holes which are uniformly distributed.

Preferably, a through hole is formed in the middle of the cylinder bottom plate, and the lower end of the first check valve is inserted into the through hole.

Preferably, the lower end of the through hole is fixedly connected with a sleeve through threads, the lower end of the sleeve extends to the outer side of the through hole, and the inside of the sleeve is filled with filter cotton.

Preferably, a spring is arranged between the top end of the inner wall of the air bag and the bottom end of the inner wall of the air bag.

Preferably, four vertical sliding grooves which are uniformly distributed are formed in the inner wall of the barrel, four sliding blocks which are uniformly distributed are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the magnet block, and the sliding blocks are matched with the vertical sliding grooves.

Preferably, the upper end of the side wall of the cylinder body is connected with a fixing screw through threads, and a screw rod of the fixing screw extends into one of the vertical sliding grooves.

Preferably, the minimum distance between the lowest end of the vertical sliding chute and the uppermost end of the electromagnet is 3cm-6 cm.

The handle is installed to the upper end of apron, and sets up evenly distributed's second venthole on the apron.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. in the device use, when filling corn seed, open the electro-magnet earlier, the magnet piece can receive the repulsion of electro-magnet this moment for a segment distance that rises of magnet piece, to pouring corn seed in the barrel this moment, on the distribution dish of magnet piece top can be dropped to corn seed, can slightly downstream after the magnet piece receives the impact, can carry out certain buffering to corn seed, reduce the condition that corn seed knocks down.

2. In the device use, when saving corn seed, can open the electro-magnet at an interval for the ascending one section distance of magnet piece, gasbag volume grow this moment, then close the electro-magnet, the magnet piece takes place to fall back, and the inside air of gasbag is discharged through the second check valve, can take away the inside heat of corn seed during final gas flow, the storage of the corn seed of being convenient for.

3. In the device use, when getting corn seed, can open the electro-magnet, rise the magnet piece, the distance that corn seed was from the barrel opening part this moment diminishes, the taking out of the seed of being convenient for.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a corn seed storage device according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the electromagnet and the magnet of the corn seed storage device according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a place a in fig. 2 of the corn seed storage device according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the overlooking structure of the barrel of the corn seed storage device provided by the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a cylinder 1, a foot pad 2, an electromagnet 3, an air bag 4, a spring 5, a magnet 6, a first one-way valve 7, a second one-way valve 8, a distribution disc 9, a sliding block 10, a cover plate 11, a handle 12, a sleeve 13 and a fixing screw 14.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a corn seed storage device comprises a cylinder body 1, wherein the upper end of the cylinder body 1 is open, a cover plate 11 is arranged at the upper end of the cylinder body 1, the cover plate 11 is connected with the cylinder body 1 through threads, a foot pad 2 is fixedly arranged at the lowest end of the cylinder body 1, an electromagnet 3 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the cylinder body 1, an air bag 4 is glued to the upper end surface of the electromagnet 3, the upper end of the air bag 4 is glued to a magnet block 6, the side wall of the magnet block 6 is in contact with the inner wall of the cylinder body 1, the magnetic poles at the end, close to each other, of the magnet block 6 and the electromagnet 3 are the same, the lower end of the air bag 4 is communicated with the outlet end of a first check valve 7, the inlet end of the first check valve 7 extends to the outer side of the cylinder body 1, the upper end of the air bag 4 is communicated with the inlet end of, the lower extreme of distributor 9 and the upper end fixed connection of magnet piece 6, and the lateral wall of distributor 9 contacts with the inner wall of barrel 1, and evenly distributed's first venthole is seted up to the upper end of distributor 9, still be provided with down marking line and last marking line on the inner wall of barrel 1, when electro-magnet 3 outage, the lower marking line is located the top of distributor 9, when electro-magnet 3 adjusts the height of distributor 9 after the circular telegram, lower marking line can play the indicative function to the height of distributor 9, go up marking line and barrel 1's the top 5cm-10cm apart from, it is used for instructing the maximum that barrel 1 can load the maize seed to go up marking line, still be provided with the sight glass on the lateral wall of barrel 1.

Furthermore, a through hole is formed in the middle of the bottom plate of the cylinder body 1, and the lower end of the first check valve 7 is inserted into the through hole.

Further, the lower end of the through hole is fixedly connected with a sleeve 13 through threads, the lower end of the sleeve 13 extends to the outer side of the through hole, and the filter cotton is filled in the sleeve 13.

Further, a spring 5 is arranged between the top end of the inner wall of the air bag 4 and the bottom end of the inner wall of the air bag 4, the diameter of the spring 5 is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the air bag 4, and the air bag 4 can be expanded by the spring 5.

Further, set up four evenly distributed's vertical spout on the inner wall of barrel 1, the fixed slider that is provided with four evenly distributed of lateral wall of magnet piece 6, slider and vertical spout looks adaptation, spout can be so that magnet piece 6 more stable when sliding.

Further, the upper end of the side wall of the cylinder 1 is connected with a fixing screw 14 through a thread, and a screw rod of the fixing screw 14 extends to the inside of one of the vertical sliding grooves.

Furthermore, the minimum distance between the lowest end of the vertical sliding groove and the uppermost end of the electromagnet 3 is 3cm-6cm, so that after the electromagnet 3 is powered off, a gap exists between the magnet block 6 and the electromagnet 3, and the air bag 4 cannot be crushed.

Further, the handle 12 is installed at the upper end of the cover plate 11, and the cover plate 11 is provided with second air outlet holes which are uniformly distributed.

In this embodiment, in the device use, when filling corn seed, open electro-magnet 3 earlier, magnet piece 6 can receive electro-magnet 3's rejection this moment, slowly increase the electric current through electro-magnet 3, make a little distance of rising of magnet piece 6, finally make the upper end of distribution disk 9 flush with lower mark line mutually, pour corn seed into this moment in to barrel 1, corn seed can drop on the distribution disk 9 of magnet piece 6 top, magnet piece 6 receives can slightly downstream after assaulting, can carry out certain buffering to corn seed, reduce the condition that corn seed knocks down.

In the device use, when saving corn seed, can open electro-magnet 3 at an interval of time (generally for 7-10 days), make one section distance of the rising of magnet piece 3, the rising in-process will avoid corn seed to contact

apron

11, 4 volume grow of gasbag this moment, outside air gets into gasbag 4 from first check valve 7, then close electro-magnet 3, magnet piece 6 takes place to fall back, the inside air of gasbag is discharged through second check valve 8, the last air is discharged from the first venthole on the distribution disc, can take away the inside heat of corn seed during gas flow, be convenient for corn seed's storage, operate 3-5 times repeatedly at every turn can, operation process is convenient and simple.

In the device use, when getting corn seed, can open electro-magnet 3, slowly increase the electric current through electro-magnet 3, rise magnet piece 6, the distance that corn seed leaves 1 opening part of barrel this moment diminishes, the taking out of the seed of being convenient for.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a maize seed storage device, includes barrel (1), the upper end of barrel (1) is the opening form, and the upper end of barrel (1) is provided with apron (11), a serial communication port, the lower extreme fixed mounting of barrel (1) has callus on the sole (2), and the bottom fixed mounting of barrel (1) inner wall has electro-magnet (3), the up end glue joint of electro-magnet (3) has gasbag (4), the upper end and the magnet piece (6) of gasbag (4) splice to be connected, and the lateral wall of magnet piece (6) contacts with the inner wall of barrel (1), and magnet piece (6) is the same with the one end magnetic pole that electro-magnet (3) are close to each other, the lower extreme of gasbag (4) is linked together with the exit end of first check valve (7), the entrance point of first check valve (7) extends to the outside of barrel (1), the upper end and the second check valve (8) of gasbag (4) are linked together, the exit end of second check valve (8) extends to the upper end of magnet piece (6) and is linked together with the lower extreme of distribution disc (9), the lower extreme of distribution disc (9) and the upper end fixed connection of magnet piece (6), and the lateral wall of distribution disc (9) contacts with the inner wall of barrel (1) to evenly distributed's first venthole is seted up to the upper end of distribution disc (9).

2. The corn seed storage device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a through hole is formed in the middle of the bottom plate of the barrel (1), and the lower end of the first one-way valve (7) is inserted into the through hole.

3. The corn seed storage device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the lower end of the through hole is fixedly connected with a sleeve (13) through screw threads, the lower end of the sleeve (13) extends to the outer side of the through hole, and the inside of the sleeve (13) is filled with filter cotton.

4. A corn seed storage device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a spring (5) is arranged between the top end of the inner wall of the air chamber (4) and the bottom end of the inner wall of the air chamber (4).

5. The corn seed storage device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the barrel (1) is provided with four vertical sliding grooves which are uniformly distributed, and the side wall of the magnet block (6) is fixedly provided with four sliding blocks which are uniformly distributed and are matched with the vertical sliding grooves.

6. A corn seed storage device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the upper end of the side wall of the barrel (1) is connected with a fixing screw (14) through screw threads, and the screw rod of the fixing screw (14) extends to the inside of one of the vertical sliding grooves.

7. The corn seed storage device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the lowest end of the vertical chute is 3cm-6cm from the uppermost end of the electromagnet (3).

8. The corn seed storage device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper end of the cover plate (11) is provided with a handle (12), and the cover plate (11) is provided with second air outlet holes which are uniformly distributed.