CN210358494U

CN210358494U - Waste residue processing apparatus for building

Info

Publication number: CN210358494U
Application number: CN201920884430.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Zhangzhou Songfu New Building Materials Co Ltd
Current assignee: Zhangzhou Songfu New Building Materials Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-13
Filing date: 2019-06-13
Publication date: 2020-04-21
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste residue treatment device for building, which comprises a carrier loader, wherein the upper surface of the carrier loader is provided with a conveying device, the upper surface of the conveying device is provided with a magnetic separation device, the utility model is provided with a waste residue treatment device with a crusher, a conveying device and a magnetic separation device, when in use, a hydraulic rod is started so as to adjust the output angle of the conveying device, then the crusher and the magnetic separation device are started for crushing, during the crushing process, iron materials such as iron nails, reinforcing steel bars and the like contained in crushed slag are adsorbed on the lower surface of an electromagnet, after a period of time, a shell is pulled, a sliding rod slides on the inner surface of a sliding rail, the electromagnet is powered off after pulling out, the iron waste material drops in the car hopper, the problem that the conventional waste residue crushing treatment device does not have the function of magnetic separation and cannot separate the iron waste material is effectively solved, the economy in the waste residue treatment process is improved, and the waste residue quality is improved.

Description

Waste residue processing apparatus for building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building waste residue handles technical field, specifically is a waste residue processing apparatus for building.

Background

The building waste residue is commonly called building waste, is residue soil, waste materials, silt and other wastes generated in the process of building, laying, dismantling and repairing various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like by construction, construction units or individuals, is mostly mixed fixed waste materials of bricks, concrete, cement and the like, can be reused after being crushed, is a cheap material, iron products such as iron nails, reinforcing steel bars, iron connecting pieces and the like which are not cleaned up in the interior of the waste residue are generally not sorted in the process of crushing and using the building waste residue in the past, and when the iron waste materials are mixed in the waste residue for reuse, the iron waste materials influence the quality of the recycled products of the shock absorption waste residue due to corrosion.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a waste residue processing apparatus for building to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a waste residue processing apparatus for building, includes the carrier loader, the carrier loader includes the locomotive, the rear surface of locomotive is equipped with the car hopper, the upper surface of car hopper is equipped with the breaker, the bottom of breaker is located the upper surface of car hopper and is equipped with conveyor, conveyor's upper surface is equipped with magnetic separation device, the side surface of car hopper is equipped with the support frame, conveyor includes the shell, the inboard surface of shell is equipped with the transfer roller, the conveyer belt has been cup jointed to the surface of transfer roller, the rear end internal surface of shell is equipped with the sleeve, the both ends surface of sleeve is equipped with the hydraulic stem, the lower surface assembly of hydraulic stem is at the upper surface of car hopper, magnetic separation device includes the casing, the internal surface assembly of casing has the electro-magnet.

Preferably, the lower surface of the hopper is provided with a bearing frame, and the side surface of the bearing frame is provided with wheels.

Preferably, the crusher comprises a first fixing frame, a second fixing frame is assembled on the side surface of the first fixing frame, a motor is assembled on the upper surface of the second fixing frame, a crushing mechanism is assembled on the left side surface of the motor, a feeding hopper is assembled on the upper surface of the crushing mechanism, and a discharging hopper is assembled on the lower surface of the crushing mechanism.

Preferably, the outer surface of the sleeve shaft is provided with an engaging roller, and the outer surface of the engaging roller is closely attached to the inner surface of the conveyor belt.

Preferably, the inner surface of the rear end of the housing is provided with a baffle, and the front end of the baffle is tightly attached to the upper surface of the conveyor belt.

Preferably, the lower surface of the shell is provided with a sliding rod, the outer surface of the sliding rod is provided with a sliding rail, and the inner surface of the sliding rail is provided with a sliding groove.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model is provided with a waste residue treatment device with a crusher, a conveying device and a magnetic separation device, when in use, the carrier loader is supported stably by the support frame, the hydraulic rod is started, the extension of the hydraulic rod can drive the shell to move up and down, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the output angle of the conveying device, then starting the crusher and the magnetic separation device to carry out crushing work, during the crushing process, iron materials such as iron nails, steel bars and the like contained in crushed slag are adsorbed on the lower surface of the electromagnet, after a period of time, pulling casing, the slide bar slides at the internal surface of slide rail, pulls out the back electro-magnet outage, and the iron waste material drops in the inside of car hopper, and the effectual waste residue broken handle device in the past that has solved does not possess the function of magnetic separation, can't improve the economic nature in the waste residue treatment process with the detached problem of iron waste material to the waste residue quality has been improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an assembly schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the crusher assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an assembly schematic diagram of the conveying device of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is the assembly diagram of the magnetic separation device of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a structure shown in fig. 5.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a carrier vehicle, 11, a vehicle head, 12, a vehicle hopper, 13, a bearing frame, 14, wheels, 2, a conveying device, 21, a shell, 22, a trepanning, 23, a baffle, 24, a conveying roller, 25, a meshing roller, 26, a conveying belt, 27, a sleeve shaft, 28, a hydraulic rod, 29, a first motor, 210, a first fixing frame, 3, a crusher, 31, a second fixing frame, 32, a third fixing frame, 33, a second motor, 34, a crushing mechanism, 35, a feed hopper, 36, a discharge hopper, 4, a supporting frame, 5, a magnetic separation device, 51, a shell, 52, an electromagnet, 53, a sliding rail, 54, a sliding rod, 55 and a sliding chute.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a waste residue treatment device for buildings comprises a carrying vehicle 1, wherein the carrying vehicle 1 comprises a vehicle head 11, a hopper 12 is assembled on the rear surface of the vehicle head 11, a crusher 3 is assembled on the upper surface of the hopper 12, a conveying device 2 is assembled on the upper surface, located on the hopper 12, of the bottom end of the crusher 3, a magnetic separation device 5 is assembled on the upper surface of the conveying device 2, a support frame 4 is assembled on the side surface of the hopper 12, the conveying device 2 comprises a shell 21, a conveying roller 24 is assembled on the inner side surface of the shell 21, a conveying belt 26 is sleeved on the outer surface of the conveying roller 24, a sleeve shaft 27 is assembled on the inner surface of the rear end of the shell 21, hydraulic rods 28 are assembled on the outer surfaces of two ends of the sleeve shaft 27, the lower surface of the hydraulic rods 28 is assembled on the upper surface of the hopper 12, the magnetic separation device;

the utility model provides a waste residue treatment device with a crusher 3, a conveying device 2 and a magnetic separation device 5, when using, the carrier loader is supported stably through the support frame 4, the hydraulic rod 28 is started, the extension and retraction of the hydraulic rod 28 can drive the up-and-down movement of the shell 21, thereby the output angle of the conveying device 2 is conveniently adjusted, then the crusher 3 and the magnetic separation device 5 are started for crushing work, in the crushing process, iron nails, steel bars and other iron materials contained in crushed slag are adsorbed on the lower surface of the electromagnet 52, after a period of time, the shell body 51 is pulled, the sliding rod 54 slides on the inner surface of the sliding rail 53, the electromagnet 52 is powered off after being pulled out, the iron waste material drops in the car hopper 12, the problem that the conventional waste residue treatment device does not have the function of magnetic separation is effectively solved, the iron waste material can not be separated is solved, the economy in the waste residue treatment process is improved, and the quality of the waste residue is improved.

Particularly, the lower surface of car hopper 12 is equipped with bearing frame 13, and bearing frame 13's side surface is equipped with wheel 14 the utility model discloses in carrier loader 1 that uses need carry out the apolegamy according to size, power isoparametric of breaker 3, select the vehicle alright an assembly of suitable load to use, improve crushing apparatus's flexibility.

Particularly, breaker 3 includes first mount 31, and the side surface of first mount 31 is equipped with second mount 32, and the upper surface of second mount 32 is equipped with motor 33, and the left side surface of motor 33 is equipped with crushing mechanism 34, and the upper surface of crushing mechanism 34 is equipped with feeder hopper 35, and the lower surface of crushing mechanism 34 is equipped with out hopper 36 the utility model discloses in use breaker 3 be the most common hammer crusher among the prior art, its function principle is in the utility model discloses in do not too much give unnecessary details, through the guide effect of feeder hopper 35, make things convenient for the material loading, improve the material loading efficiency, avoid building waste residue to drop, through the convenient control ejection of compact position of hopper 36, guarantee that the disintegrating slag is steady drops at the upper surface of conveyer belt, avoid splashing and fall.

Specifically, the outer surface of the sleeve shaft 27 is provided with the meshing roller 25, and the outer surface of the meshing roller 25 is closely attached to the inner surface of the conveyor belt 26, so that the load-bearing capacity of the conveyor belt 26 is improved by the meshing action of the meshing roller 25.

Particularly, the rear end internal surface of shell 21 is equipped with baffle 23, and the front end of baffle 23 closely laminates at the upper surface of conveyer belt 26, through the guide effect of baffle 23, reduces the quantity that the waste residue dropped to conveyer belt 26 rear, improves conveying efficiency, avoids blockking up conveyor.

Specifically, the lower surface of the housing 51 is equipped with a slide rod 54, the outer surface of the slide rod 54 is equipped with a slide rail 53, the inner surface of the slide rail 53 is provided with a slide groove 55, the slide rod is prevented from falling off by a slide block installed on the side surface of the slide rod 54 and sliding on the inner surface of the slide groove 55, and the upper surface of the left end of the slide rail 53 is equipped with a slide block of the type commonly used in the prior art: 8464451PCS has delay modules and models: the time delay power-off switch (the structure is too small, not shown in the figure) composed of the travel switches of the TC-5616A is started when the lower surface of the left end of the shell 51 leaves the sliding rail 53, and is powered off after a plurality of seconds, so that the electromagnet 52 is automatically powered off after the shell 51 is pulled out, iron waste is released, and the use is more convenient.

The working principle is as follows: when using, it is stable to support the carrier loader through support frame 4, start hydraulic stem 28, the flexible reciprocating that can drive shell 21 of hydraulic stem 28, thereby conveniently adjust conveyor 2's output angle, start breaker 3 and magnetic separation device 5 afterwards, carry out crushing work, at broken in-process, the inside iron nail that contains of disintegrating slag, iron materials such as reinforcing bar are adsorbed at the lower surface of electro-magnet 52, after a period, pulling casing 51, slide bar 54 slides at the internal surface of slide rail 53, pull out back electro-magnet 52 outage, the iron waste material drops in the inside of car hopper 12, collect the iron waste material separation.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a waste residue processing apparatus for building, includes carrier loader (1), its characterized in that: the carrier vehicle (1) comprises a vehicle head (11), a hopper (12) is assembled on the rear surface of the vehicle head (11), a crusher (3) is assembled on the upper surface of the hopper (12), a conveying device (2) is assembled on the upper surface, located on the hopper (12), of the bottom end of the crusher (3), a magnetic separation device (5) is assembled on the upper surface of the conveying device (2), a support frame (4) is assembled on the side surface of the hopper (12), the conveying device (2) comprises a shell (21), a conveying roller (24) is assembled on the inner side surface of the shell (21), a conveying belt (26) is sleeved on the outer surface of the conveying roller (24), a sleeve shaft (27) is assembled on the inner surface of the rear end of the shell (21), hydraulic rods (28) are assembled on the outer surfaces of two ends of the sleeve shaft (27), and the lower surface of each hydraulic rod (28) is assembled on the upper surface of the hopper (12), the magnetic separation device (5) comprises a shell (51), and the inner surface of the shell (51) is provided with an electromagnet (52).

2. The apparatus for treating waste residue for construction according to claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the hopper (12) is provided with a bearing frame (13), and the side surface of the bearing frame (13) is provided with wheels (14).

3. A waste residue treatment apparatus for construction as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the crusher (3) comprises a first fixing frame (31), a second fixing frame (32) is assembled on the side surface of the first fixing frame (31), a motor (33) is assembled on the upper surface of the second fixing frame (32), a crushing mechanism (34) is assembled on the left side surface of the motor (33), a feeding hopper (35) is assembled on the upper surface of the crushing mechanism (34), and a discharging hopper (36) is assembled on the lower surface of the crushing mechanism (34).

4. A waste residue treatment apparatus for construction as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the outer surface of the sleeve shaft (27) is provided with an engaging roller (25), and the outer surface of the engaging roller (25) is tightly attached to the inner surface of the conveyor belt (26).

5. The apparatus for treating waste residue for construction according to claim 4, wherein: the inner surface of the rear end of the shell (21) is provided with a baffle plate (23), and the front end of the baffle plate (23) is tightly attached to the upper surface of the conveyor belt (26).

6. The apparatus for treating waste residue for construction according to claim 5, wherein: the lower surface of the shell (51) is provided with a sliding rod (54), the outer surface of the sliding rod (54) is provided with a sliding rail (53), and the inner surface of the sliding rail (53) is provided with a sliding groove (55).