CN210342736U - Spread thick liquid auxiliary device and automatic thick liquid device of spreading - Google Patents

Spread thick liquid auxiliary device and automatic thick liquid device of spreading Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210342736U
CN210342736U CN201920718208.5U CN201920718208U CN210342736U CN 210342736 U CN210342736 U CN 210342736U CN 201920718208 U CN201920718208 U CN 201920718208U CN 210342736 U CN210342736 U CN 210342736U
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Prior art keywords
spreader
slurry
upright post
control box
spreading
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CN201920718208.5U
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浮广明
周丽红
董珂
张云宁
杨思宇
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Xi'an Research & Design Institute Of Wall & Roof Materials Co ltd
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Xi'an Research & Design Institute Of Wall & Roof Materials Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a slurry spreading auxiliary device and an automatic slurry spreading device, wherein the slurry spreading auxiliary device comprises a walking mechanism and an auxiliary walking mechanism; a travel mechanism comprising: the driving device comprises a control box internally provided with a motor and a damping universal wheel arranged at the bottom of the control box; the upright post is vertically arranged on the driving device; the beam is horizontally arranged, one end of the beam is sleeved on the upright post, and the other end of the beam is detachably connected with the mortar spreader to be used; the upright post is used for walking along with the driving device so as to drive the beam and the slurry spreader to walk; the cross beam is used for lifting along the upright column so as to adjust the working height of the slurry spreader; supplementary running gear includes: the guide rod is a threaded telescopic rod, and one end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the shell of the control box; and the spherical wheel is arranged at the other end of the guide rod. The problems of low working efficiency and high labor intensity of the existing mortar spreader are solved.

Description

Spread thick liquid auxiliary device and automatic thick liquid device of spreading
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction machinery equipment, concretely relates to shop thick liquid auxiliary device and automatic shop thick liquid device.
[ background of the invention ]
The common pulp spreader mainly comprises a pulp hopper, a pulp outlet adjusting part and a pulp rolling part, and the total weight is more than 30 kg. When the mortar is spread, one hand pulls the lifting handle seat to support the mortar rolling barrel on the building block, the mortar spreader is erected and righted, the mixed special mortar is poured into the mortar hopper, then the front hand pulls the lifting handle, the rear hand holds the handle seat to slowly move forward, and the mortar is dragged from one end of a mortar spreading surface to the other end, so that the mortar is spread in one layer. When the pulp output amount needs to be increased, the size of the pulp output port is adjusted, the size of the pulp output amount also depends on the dragging speed of the pulp spreader, the dragging speed is slow, the pulp output amount is large, the dragging speed is high, and the pulp output amount is small. The mortar spreader has the disadvantages that the handle of the mortar spreader can only be lifted manually, the weight of mortar filled in the mortar spreader is more than 30kg, a mortar spreading bucket with the weight needs to be lifted and pushed forwards by a worker, the mortar spreading bucket repeatedly works for a long time, the loads on arms, wrists and waists are very large, the working efficiency is low, and the labor intensity is high.
[ Utility model ] content
The utility model aims at providing a spread thick liquid auxiliary device and automatic thick liquid device of spreading to solve the problem that current thick liquid ware work efficiency is low, intensity of labour is big of spreading.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the slurry paving auxiliary device comprises a travelling mechanism and an auxiliary travelling mechanism;
a travel mechanism comprising:
the driving device comprises a control box internally provided with a motor and a damping universal wheel arranged at the bottom of the control box;
the upright post is vertically arranged on the driving device;
the beam is horizontally arranged, one end of the beam is sleeved on the upright post, and the other end of the beam is detachably connected with the mortar spreader to be used;
the upright post is used for walking along with the driving device so as to drive the beam and the slurry spreader to walk; the cross beam is used for lifting along the upright column so as to adjust the working height of the slurry spreader;
supplementary running gear includes:
the guide rod is a threaded telescopic rod which is horizontally arranged, and one end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the shell of the control box;
and the spherical wheel is arranged at the other end of the guide rod and is used for propping against the wall body so that the auxiliary driving device drives the upright post to move along the direction parallel to the wall body.
Further, the auxiliary traveling mechanism further includes:
the anti-torsion assembly comprises fixed clamping pieces arranged on two sides of a discharge port of the mortar spreader, the fixed clamping pieces are hollow shells, and steel balls capable of freely rotating in 360 degrees are arranged in the hollow shells.
Further, the device also comprises an armrest which is arranged at the top of the control box
Furthermore, a T-shaped horizontal bubble is arranged on the cross beam.
The second technical proposal adopted by the utility model is that the automatic slurry spreading device comprises a slurry spreading auxiliary device;
still include a shop's thick liquid ware, this shop's thick liquid ware includes:
the hopper is provided with two sliding chutes on two opposite inner walls, and the two sliding chutes are parallel to each other;
and the width adjusting plate is a steel plate which is perpendicular to the extending direction of the sliding groove and can slide back and forth along the sliding groove to adjust the pulp spreading width of the pulp spreader.
Further, automatic shop thick liquid device still includes:
the push-pull rod is connected to the width adjusting plate;
and the sliding unit is a screw rod arranged on two sides of the width adjusting plate, the two screw rods are respectively provided with a nut for fixing, and the two screw rods are respectively used for assisting the width adjusting plate to slide back and forth along the sliding groove.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides a spread thick liquid auxiliary device and automatic thick liquid device of spreading, can be applicable to the building by laying bricks or stones of the thin mortar joint wall body of different thickness, compare with current ordinary thick liquid ware of spreading, can alleviate workman's intensity of labour, increase substantially work efficiency, improve the quality of spreading the thick liquid.
[ description of the drawings ]
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the auxiliary device for spreading pulp of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the cross beam and the upright post in the matching state of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the hopper of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the anti-torsion assembly of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. the mortar spreader comprises a beam, 2 columns, 3 damping universal wheels, 4 motors, 5T-shaped horizontal bubbles, 6 mortar spreaders, 7 control boxes, 8 spherical wheels, 9 masonry walls, 10 guide rods, 11 rolling bodies, 12 outer rings, 13 inner rings, 14 width adjusting plates, 15 screw rods, 16 push-pull rods, 17 mortar outflow holes, 18 sliding grooves, 19 steel balls, 20 connecting rods and 21 fixing clamping pieces.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
The utility model provides a slurry spreading auxiliary device, as shown in figure 1, which comprises a walking mechanism and an auxiliary walking mechanism;
1. a travel mechanism comprising:
the driving device comprises a control box 7 internally provided with a motor 4 and a damping universal wheel 3 arranged at the bottom of the control box. Motor 4 installs in control box 7, and 7 bottoms of control box are equipped with the walking wheel, and motor 4 drive walking wheel, walking wheel drive shock attenuation universal wheel 3, and shock attenuation universal wheel 3 drives the forward motion or the back movement of stand 2. The damping universal wheel 3 is provided with a damping spring, and the damping spring has the function of reducing the balance influence of the unevenness of the ground on the whole device. The damping universal wheel 3 can ensure the stable movement of the whole device.
The upright post 2 is vertically arranged on the driving device, namely above the control box 7;
a beam 1, which is horizontally arranged, as shown in figure 2, one end of which is sleeved on the upright post 2, and the other end of which is detachably connected with a pulp spreader 6 to be used. The cross beam 1 is provided with a through hole, a bearing is arranged on the through hole, an inner ring 13 of the bearing is in threaded connection with the upright post 2, an outer ring 12 is fixed on the through hole of the cross beam 1, and the cross beam 1 is also provided with a motor 4 and a T-shaped horizontal bubble 5. The motor 4 drives the inner ring 13 to rotate, and the outer ring 12 does not move, so that the beam 1 can lift along the upright post 2, the beam 1 cannot rotate in the lifting process, and the motor 4 is started to stop after the beam 1 moves to a proper height.
The upright post 2 is used for walking along with the driving device, so that the beam 1 and the mortar spreader 6 are driven to walk; the beam 1 is used for lifting along the upright 2, thereby adjusting the working height of the slurry spreader 6.
2. Supplementary running gear includes:
the guide rod 10 is a threaded telescopic rod which is horizontally arranged, and one end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the shell of the control box 7; the guide rod 10 is formed by connecting a positioning screw rod and a positioning screw cap in a threaded manner, an adjustable range with a certain length is reserved, and the guide rod 10 can ensure that the distance between the built wall and the upright post 2 is kept unchanged.
And the spherical wheel 8 is arranged at the other end of the guide rod 10 and is used for propping against the wall 9 so as to assist the driving device to drive the upright post 2 to move along the direction parallel to the wall 9.
Supplementary running gear still includes:
the anti-torsion assembly comprises fixed clamping pieces 21 arranged on two sides of a discharge port of the mortar spreader, each fixed clamping piece 21 is detachably connected to the mortar spreader 6 through a connecting rod 20, each fixed clamping piece 21 is a hollow shell, and a steel ball 19 capable of freely rotating in 360 degrees is arranged in the hollow shell. The anti-twist assembly is used for clamping two sides of the wall body 9 by the steel balls 19 and reducing the friction force generated by the mortar spreader 6 on the wall body 9 when the upright post 2 moves along the horizontal direction of the wall body 9.
Spread thick liquid auxiliary device still includes the handrail, and the handrail sets up in 7 tops of control box, and the personnel of being convenient for operate should spread thick liquid auxiliary device.
The utility model also provides an automatic slurry spreading device, which comprises the slurry spreading auxiliary device;
also included is a spreader 6, as shown in fig. 3, the spreader 6 including:
the hopper is provided with sliding chutes 18 on two opposite inner walls, and the two sliding chutes 18 are parallel to each other;
and the width adjusting plate 14 is a steel plate which is arranged perpendicular to the extending direction of the sliding groove 18 and can slide back and forth along the sliding groove 18 to adjust the mortar spreading width of the mortar spreader 6 so as to match the thickness of the wall body to be paved.
The slurry spreader 6 further includes:
a push-pull rod 16 connected to the width adjustment plate 14;
and the sliding unit is screw rods 15 arranged on two sides of the width adjusting plate 14, nuts for fixing are arranged on the two screw rods 15, and the two screw rods 15 are respectively used for assisting the width adjusting plate 14 to slide back and forth along the sliding groove 18. The two screws 15 can move left and right in the sliding groove 18 to adjust the width of the mortar spreader 6, the screws 15 are tightly clamped by nuts when the two screws move to a proper position, and the mortar spreading width of the mortar spreader 6 is adaptive to the width of a built wall.
The width of the hopper of the mortar spreader can be adjusted according to the thickness of the built wall 9 by the auxiliary mortar spreading device and the automatic mortar spreading device; a bearing system for bearing the slurry spreading hopper, the weight of slurry and acting force generated when the slurry spreading hopper operates is formed by the horizontal supporting beams and the vertical supporting upright columns; the stable walking auxiliary system is a part for ensuring the stable operation of the whole device, and comprises a damping universal wheel 3 at the lower part of a supporting upright post 2, a guide rod 10, a T-shaped horizontal bubble 5 arranged on a horizontal beam 1, and an anti-twisting component arranged at the lower part of a hopper of the mortar spreader and clinging to the wall surface; the automatic control system refers to an automatic control operation system of the whole device.
The utility model discloses can build different thickness walls by laying bricks or stones according to the difference of building the block by laying bricks or stones, realize that automatic wall body is built by laying bricks or stones, solve present thin mortar joint wall body and built by laying bricks or stones the heavy of work to automatic small-size machinery replaces heavy artifical manual labor, has improved work efficiency simultaneously widely, has practiced thrift the labour cost, has improved the quality of construction.
The mortar spreader is connected with the horizontal supporting beam 1 through bolts, T-shaped horizontal bubbles are installed on the horizontal supporting beam 1, the horizontal supporting beam 1 is in threaded connection with the vertical supporting upright post 2, and the mortar spreader can be disassembled and assembled and can be conveniently disassembled and assembled.
The automatic control box is installed to 2 lower extremes of vertical support post, and control box internally mounted has motor 4, and four shock attenuation universal wheels are installed to 7 bottoms of control box, have on the control box 7 to advance, retreat, stop etc. and press the button and supply the staff to operate.
The damping universal wheel 3 is used for reducing the influence of uneven ground on the whole device. The orientation rod is used for keeping the distance between the operating upright post and the built wall unchanged during work and enabling the operating upright post 2 to move on a straight line parallel to the built wall. The anti-torsion component at the lower part of the mortar spreader is used for ensuring that a hopper of the mortar spreader keeps horizontal and can be tightly clamped on a built wall.
The utility model discloses spread thick liquid auxiliary device's application method is, at first, builds by laying bricks or stones the end brick, starts motor 4 on crossbeam 1, adjusts crossbeam 1 position to bottom. The mortar spreader 6 is installed such that the mortar outflow hole 17 of the mortar spreader 6 is slightly higher than the horizontal mortar joint of the masonry wall and the mortar spreader 6 is kept horizontal. According to the thickness of the masonry wall, a push-pull rod 16 is pushed or pulled, a width adjusting plate 14 of the mortar spreading hopper is adjusted to a proper position, a nut on a screw rod 15 is screwed, and special mortar mixed in advance is poured into the mortar spreader 6. The T-shaped horizontal bubble 5 on the adjusting beam 1 is in a horizontal state, the steel ball 19 in the anti-torsion component at the lower part of the mortar spreader 6 is adjusted, so that the steel ball 19 is tightly attached to the wall, the length of the guide rod 10 is adjusted, and the spherical wheel 8 at the top end of the guide rod 10 is ensured to be tightly attached to the wall. An operator holds the handrail arranged on the upper part of the control box by hands to ensure that the whole device does not slide outwards, so that the spherical wheel 8 at the top end of the guide rod 10 is tightly attached to the built wall surface. Pressing a start button on the control box can start to drive the mortar spreader 6 to lay the mortar of the layer, and the motor 4 in the control box is stopped after the mortar of the layer is laid. And restarting the motor 4 on the beam 1, and adjusting the position of the beam 1 to correspond to the horizontal mortar joint on the previous layer. And repeating the steps to complete the whole wall masonry.

Claims (6)

1. The auxiliary slurry spreading device is characterized by comprising a travelling mechanism and an auxiliary travelling mechanism;
the running gear includes:
the driving device comprises a control box (7) internally provided with a motor (4) and a damping universal wheel (3) arranged at the bottom of the control box;
the upright post (2) is vertically arranged on the driving device;
the beam (1) is horizontally arranged, one end of the beam is sleeved on the upright post (2), and the other end of the beam is detachably connected with the slurry spreader (6) to be used;
the upright post (2) is used for walking along with a driving device so as to drive the beam (1) and the slurry spreader (6) to walk; the cross beam (1) is used for lifting along the upright post (2) so as to adjust the working height of the slurry spreader;
the auxiliary walking mechanism comprises:
the guide rod (10) is a horizontally arranged threaded telescopic rod, and one end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the shell of the control box (7);
and the spherical wheel (8) is arranged at the other end of the guide rod (10) and is used for propping against the wall body (9) so that the auxiliary driving device drives the upright post (2) to move along the direction parallel to the wall body (9).
2. A grout assist device according to claim 1, wherein said auxiliary walking mechanism further comprises:
the anti-torsion assembly comprises fixed clamping pieces (21) arranged on two sides of a discharge port of the mortar spreader, wherein the fixed clamping pieces (21) are hollow shells, and steel balls (19) capable of freely rotating in 360 degrees are arranged in the hollow shells.
3. A grouting aid as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterised in that it also comprises a handrail, which is arranged on top of the control box (7).
4. A grouting aid as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the cross-beam (1) is provided with T-shaped horizontal bubbles (5).
5. An automatic slurry spreading device, characterized by comprising the slurry spreading assisting device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4;
also comprises a pulp spreader (6), wherein the pulp spreader (6) comprises:
the hopper is provided with sliding chutes (18) on two opposite inner walls, and the two sliding chutes (18) are parallel to each other;
and the width adjusting plate (14) is a steel plate which is arranged perpendicular to the extending direction of the sliding chute (18) and can slide back and forth along the sliding chute (18) to adjust the pulp spreading width of the pulp spreader (6).
6. Automatic slurry spreading device according to claim 5,
automatic shop thick liquid device still includes:
a push-pull rod (16) connected to the width adjustment plate (14);
the sliding unit is composed of screw rods (15) arranged on two sides of the width adjusting plate (14), nuts for fixing are arranged on the screw rods (15), and the screw rods (15) are used for assisting the width adjusting plate (14) to slide back and forth along the sliding groove (18).
CN201920718208.5U 2019-05-20 2019-05-20 Spread thick liquid auxiliary device and automatic thick liquid device of spreading Active CN210342736U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920718208.5U CN210342736U (en) 2019-05-20 2019-05-20 Spread thick liquid auxiliary device and automatic thick liquid device of spreading

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920718208.5U CN210342736U (en) 2019-05-20 2019-05-20 Spread thick liquid auxiliary device and automatic thick liquid device of spreading

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210342736U true CN210342736U (en) 2020-04-17

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ID=70182869

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920718208.5U Active CN210342736U (en) 2019-05-20 2019-05-20 Spread thick liquid auxiliary device and automatic thick liquid device of spreading

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210342736U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113431353A (en) * 2021-07-12 2021-09-24 中建八局第一建设有限公司 Novel practical automatic mortar spreader for back wall
CN113668884A (en) * 2021-07-31 2021-11-19 上海二十冶建设有限公司 Building construction masonry mortar auxiliary device that paves

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113431353A (en) * 2021-07-12 2021-09-24 中建八局第一建设有限公司 Novel practical automatic mortar spreader for back wall
CN113668884A (en) * 2021-07-31 2021-11-19 上海二十冶建设有限公司 Building construction masonry mortar auxiliary device that paves

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