CN103835488B - A kind of automatic plastering machine - Google Patents
A kind of automatic plastering machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103835488B CN103835488B CN201310753833.0A CN201310753833A CN103835488B CN 103835488 B CN103835488 B CN 103835488B CN 201310753833 A CN201310753833 A CN 201310753833A CN 103835488 B CN103835488 B CN 103835488B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- plastering
- chassis
- vertical rod
- powder
- toothed disc
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Links
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 45
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012958 reprocessing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to building machinery field, disclose a kind of automatic plastering machine, comprise chassis (1), with chassis (1) vertical vertical rod (2) be connected and the apparatus of plastering (3) be elevated along vertical rod (2), apparatus of plastering (3) bottom is connected with hydraulic lifting system (4), be provided with stirring in apparatus of plastering (3) and extrude oar (9), apparatus of plastering (3) has mortar discharging opening (10), mortar discharging opening (10) below is connected with plastering plate (11), chassis (1) is provided with PLC control circuit (6), apparatus of plastering (3) is provided with laser thickness gauge (12), plastering plate (11) back side is connected with hydraulic stem (13), laser thickness gauge (12), hydraulic stem (13) is connected with PLC control circuit (6) respectively.The present invention adopts laser thickness gauge to monitor powder and smears thickness, and by adjustment hydraulic stem pressure, adjustment powder smears thickness, and the body of wall that powder is smeared out is homogeneous attractive in appearance, effectively saves manpower, enhances productivity greatly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of building machinery, particularly relate to a kind of automatic plastering machine.
Background technology
Along with the development of society, the powder of indoor and outdoor wall is smeared and is seemed important all the more, also more and more higher to the requirement of technology under varying environment.In building and Interior Decoration Industry, the shortcomings such as the powder come by manual operations is plastered a wall body construction, and existence is wasted time and energy, labour intensity is large, quality is uneven, danger is large, cost is high, and efficiency is low.
At present, powder is plastered a wall in body construction often to be needed to use automatic plastering machine, and its mechanization degree is high, and white washed wall efficiency and the more artificial powder of quality have been wiped with large increase.Current plastering machine is smeared device by support and powder and is formed, and powder is smeared device and moved up and down along support, realizes plastering a wall operation.But this plastering machine only can the moving up and down of mechanization, and realize powder and smear operation, flatness levels's degree of body of wall all needs the later stage manually to reprocess, and powder smears inefficiency.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to powder in prior art, to smear quality not good, powder needs before smearing to get ready that levelling, powder smears that thickness is uncontrollable, need the shortcoming of manual repair after construction, provides a kind of rational in infrastructure, powder and smears that quality is good, powder smears the automatic plastering machine that thickness is controlled, do not need artificial reprocessing.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is solved by following technical proposals:
A kind of automatic plastering machine, comprise chassis, with the vertical vertical rod be connected in chassis and the apparatus of plastering be elevated along vertical rod, hydraulic lifting system is connected with bottom apparatus of plastering, hydraulic lifting system comprises motor, oil cylinder and piston rod, oil cylinder is fixed on chassis, the output shaft of motor is connected with oil cylinder, piston rod one end is connected with oil cylinder, the other end is connected with bottom apparatus of plastering, also be provided with stirring in apparatus of plastering and extrude oar, stirring is extruded oar and is connected with the output shaft of motor, apparatus of plastering side has mortar discharging opening, plastering plate is connected with below the mortar discharging opening of apparatus of plastering, plastering plate one end is connected with apparatus of plastering, chassis is provided with PLC control circuit, apparatus of plastering is provided with laser thickness gauge, the plastering plate back side is connected with hydraulic stem, laser thickness gauge, hydraulic stem is connected with PLC control circuit respectively.Apparatus of plastering adopts hydraulic lifting system to support and lifting, and complete machine is lightweight, and mobility is good, and load-bearing is large, and steadily freely, compact conformation, can be applicable to indoor little job space preferably, effectively save manpower, economical and efficient in lifting.Simultaneously, apparatus of plastering adopts hydraulic lifting system, and adjustable height can adjust flexibly according to chamber height, can to plaster a wall body top by powder completely, compensate for after traditional plastering machine has operated also needs manual repair near the defect of the wall on roof, improves efficiency of plastering a wall greatly.Stir the setting of extruding oar in apparatus of plastering, can ensure that powder smears the homogeneity of material, avoid powder to smear material solid, avoid solid powder to smear material splashing and cause apparatus of plastering card to pause; Extrude oar by stirring and extrude mortar, mortar flows out from mortar discharging opening, and the plastering plate extruding on apparatus of plastering, the body of wall consolidation that powder is smeared, without hollowing phenomenon.In addition, the design of laser thickness gauge and PLC control circuit, laser induced region is formed between body of wall and apparatus of plastering, laser thickness gauge Real-Time Monitoring powder smears thickness, powder smears thickness when exceeding setting value, and PLC control circuit controls the hydraulic stem be connected, and compresses plastering plate, the slurry that powder is smeared to body of wall reduces, and powder is smeared thickness and reduced; When powder smears thickness lower than setting value, PLC control circuit hydraulic control bar, loosens plastering plate, and between plastering plate and body of wall, gap increases, and powder is smeared thickness and increased.By the cooperation of laser thickness gauge, hydraulic stem and PLC control circuit, monitoring plastering machine powder is smeared thickness and is automatically adjusted powder and smears thickness in real time, and the powder of body of wall smears quality and efficiency is all greatly improved.
As preferably, chassis upper surface is provided with spirit level, and spirit level is provided with bubble pipe, chassis soffit is connected with governor motion and support bar, governor motion comprises driver plate, toothed disc and tooth bar, and driver plate and toothed disc are coaxially fixed, and driver plate and toothed disc axle center are connected with axle sleeve, axle sleeve is socketed on regulating shaft, regulating shaft is parallel to chassis, and regulating shaft two ends are connected with chassis respectively, and the radius of driver plate is greater than the radius of toothed disc, tooth bar is fixed on support bar, and toothed disc engages with tooth bar.Chassis upper surface is provided with spirit level, by the position of bubble intraluminal fluid bubble, can observe the levelness on chassis; Bubble intraluminal fluid bubble position level, represents chassis level, and perpendicular to the vertical rod on chassis namely perpendicular to horizontal plane, along the movement locus of the apparatus of plastering of vertical rod lifting perpendicular to horizontal plane, then the wall body vertical smeared of powder is in horizontal plane; Bubble intraluminal fluid bubble position is out-of-level, stir driver plate, the toothed disc be coaxially connected with driver plate rotates, move along the tooth bar engaged with toothed disc, namely move relative to the support bar be connected with tooth bar in the chassis be connected with toothed disc, horizontal level is adjusted on chassis, and vertical rod and powder smear device movement locus perpendicular to the water surface, and the wall body vertical that powder is smeared is in horizontal plane.
As preferably, chassis soffit is at least provided with three cover governor motion and support bars.Three cover governor motions and support bar setting, determining a plane, guaranteeing the governor motion by regulating under chassis, chassis can be up to the standard state; The setting of many covers governor motion and support bar, chassis supports is more firm, guarantees that, when powder smears device motion, energy firm support chassis, guarantees that construction quality is stablized and construction safety.
As preferably, support bar end is connected with and supports the palm.Support the setting of the palm, increase the area that lands of support bar, guarantee that plastering machine powder is smeared in operation and support firmly, land firm, ensure that powder smears quality, guarantee that powder smears handling safety.
As preferably, chassis is provided with vertical rod seat, and vertical rod seat is perpendicular to chassis, and vertical rod seat is provided with pin rod, and pole tip is provided with pin rod hole, and vertical rod is plugged on vertical rod seat, and pin rod passes pin rod hole, and pin rod end is socketed with nut.Vertical rod is connected by vertical rod seat with chassis, and is fixed by pin rod and nut, and coordinate closely, easy accessibility, disassemble during transport conveniently, during work, secure is reliable.
As preferably, tray bottom is connected with road wheel.Regulate the governor motion under plastering machine chassis, support bar indentation, road wheel supports plastering machine, convenient in carrying, flexibly mobile.
The present invention owing to have employed above technical scheme, main following points beneficial effect:
1: apparatus of plastering adopts hydraulic lifting system to support and lifting, and complete machine is lightweight, and mobility is good, and load-bearing is large, steadily freely, adjustable height can adjust flexibly according to chamber height in lifting, to plaster a wall body top by powder completely, not need the artificial later stage to repair;
2: stir and extrude the setting of oar, can ensure that powder smears the homogeneity of material, avoid powder to smear material solid, plastering plate is provided with hydraulic stem behind, and body of wall powder smears consolidation, without hollowing phenomenon, it is high that powder smears quality;
3: the design of laser thickness gauge and PLC control circuit, between body of wall and apparatus of plastering, form laser induced region, laser thickness gauge Real-Time Monitoring powder smears thickness, and by adjustment hydraulic stem pressure, adjustment powder smears thickness, and the thickness of wall body that powder is smeared out is homogeneous, attractive in appearance;
4: chassis is arranged spirit level and governor motion, do not need before construction to get levelling operation ready, after construction, do not need the artificial later stage to repair levelling, greatly reduce the engineering time, effectively save manpower, economical and efficient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
The toponym that in accompanying drawing, each number designation refers to is as follows: 1-chassis, 2-vertical rod, 3-apparatus of plastering, 4-hydraulic lifting system, 5-motor, 6-PLC control circuit, 7-oil cylinder, 8-piston rod, 9-stir and extrude oar, 10-mortar discharging opening, 11-plastering plate, 12-laser thickness gauge, 13-hydraulic stem, 14-spirit level, 15-bubble pipe, 16-governor motion, 22-support bar, 23-support the palm, 24-vertical rod seat, 25-pin rod, 26-pin rod hole, 27-nut, 28-road wheel.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
A kind of automatic plastering machine, as shown in Figure 1, comprise chassis 1, with the vertical vertical rod 2 be connected in chassis 1 and the apparatus of plastering 3 be elevated along vertical rod 2.Hydraulic lifting system 4 is connected with bottom apparatus of plastering 3, hydraulic lifting system 4 comprises motor 5, oil cylinder 7 and piston rod 8, oil cylinder 7 is fixed on chassis 1, the output shaft of motor 5 is connected with oil cylinder 7, piston rod 8 one end is connected with oil cylinder 7, the other end is connected with bottom apparatus of plastering 3, also be provided with stirring in apparatus of plastering 3 and extrude oar 9, stirring is extruded oar 9 and is connected with the output shaft of motor 5, apparatus of plastering 3 side has mortar discharging opening 10, plastering plate 11 is connected with below the mortar discharging opening 10 of apparatus of plastering 3, plastering plate 11 one end is connected with apparatus of plastering 3, chassis 1 is provided with PLC control circuit 6, apparatus of plastering 3 is provided with laser thickness gauge 12, plastering plate 11 back side is connected with hydraulic stem 13, laser thickness gauge 12, hydraulic stem 13 is connected with PLC control circuit 6 respectively.
Chassis 1 upper surface is provided with spirit level 14, spirit level 14 is provided with bubble pipe 15, chassis 1 soffit is connected with three cover governor motions 16 and support bar 22, support bar 22 end is connected with and supports the palm 23, governor motion 16 comprises driver plate, toothed disc and tooth bar, driver plate and toothed disc are coaxially fixed, driver plate and toothed disc axle center are connected with axle sleeve, axle sleeve is socketed on regulating shaft, regulating shaft is parallel to chassis 1, and regulating shaft two ends are connected with chassis 1 respectively, and the radius of driver plate is greater than the radius of toothed disc, tooth bar is fixed on support bar 22, and toothed disc engages with tooth bar.
Chassis 1 is provided with vertical rod seat 24, and vertical rod seat 24 is perpendicular to chassis 1, and vertical rod seat 24 is provided with pin rod 25, and vertical rod 2 end is provided with pin rod hole 26, and vertical rod 2 is plugged on vertical rod seat 24, and pin rod 25 passes pin rod hole 26, and pin rod 25 end is socketed with nut 27.Road wheel 28 is also connected with bottom chassis 1.
Embodiment 2
Embodiment 2 is identical with embodiment 1, and difference is that chassis 1 soffit is provided with four cover governor motions 16 and support bar 22.
In a word, the foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, all equalizations done according to the present patent application the scope of the claims change and modify, and all should belong to the covering scope of patent of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. an automatic plastering machine, comprise chassis (1), with chassis (1) vertical vertical rod (2) be connected and the apparatus of plastering (3) be elevated along vertical rod (2), apparatus of plastering (3) bottom is connected with hydraulic lifting system (4), hydraulic lifting system (4) comprises motor (5), oil cylinder (7) and piston rod (8), oil cylinder (7) is fixed on chassis (1), the output shaft of motor (5) is connected with oil cylinder (7), piston rod (8) one end is connected with oil cylinder (7), the other end is connected with apparatus of plastering (3) bottom, also be provided with stirring in apparatus of plastering (3) and extrude oar (9), stirring is extruded oar (9) and is connected with the output shaft of motor (5), apparatus of plastering (3) side has mortar discharging opening (10), mortar discharging opening (10) below of apparatus of plastering (3) is connected with plastering plate (11), plastering plate (11) one end is connected with apparatus of plastering (3), it is characterized in that: chassis (1) is provided with PLC control circuit (6), apparatus of plastering (3) is provided with laser thickness gauge (12), plastering plate (11) back side is connected with hydraulic stem (13), laser thickness gauge (12), hydraulic stem (13) is connected with PLC control circuit (6) respectively, chassis (1) upper surface is provided with spirit level (14), spirit level (14) is provided with bubble pipe (15), chassis (1) soffit is connected with governor motion (16) and support bar (22), governor motion (16) comprises driver plate, toothed disc and tooth bar, driver plate and toothed disc are coaxially fixed, driver plate and toothed disc axle center are connected with axle sleeve, axle sleeve is socketed on regulating shaft, regulating shaft is parallel to chassis (1), regulating shaft two ends are connected with chassis (1) respectively, the radius of driver plate is greater than the radius of toothed disc, tooth bar is fixed on support bar (22), toothed disc engages with tooth bar, stir driver plate, the toothed disc be coaxially connected with driver plate rotates, move along the tooth bar engaged with toothed disc, chassis (1) soffit is at least provided with three cover governor motions (16) and support bar (22), support bar (22) end is connected with and supports the palm (23).
2. a kind of automatic plastering machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: chassis (1) is provided with vertical rod seat (24), vertical rod seat (24) is perpendicular to chassis (1), vertical rod seat (24) is provided with pin rod (25), vertical rod (2) end is provided with pin rod hole (26), vertical rod (2) is plugged on vertical rod seat (24), pin rod (25) passes pin rod hole (26), and pin rod (25) end is socketed with nut (27).
3. a kind of automatic plastering machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: chassis (1) bottom is connected with road wheel (28).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310753833.0A CN103835488B (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | A kind of automatic plastering machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310753833.0A CN103835488B (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | A kind of automatic plastering machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103835488A CN103835488A (en) | 2014-06-04 |
| CN103835488B true CN103835488B (en) | 2016-02-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310753833.0A Expired - Fee Related CN103835488B (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | A kind of automatic plastering machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103835488B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105275192A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2016-01-27 | 赵企跃 | Vacuum-consolidation automatic wall plastering machine |
| CN105863224A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-08-17 | 常州市航标精密机械设备有限公司 | Novel remote control stirring and plastering all-in-one machine |
| CN106223586B (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2018-06-19 | 王红燕 | One kind is used for indoor wall automatic scraping great Bai devices |
| CN107013023B (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2019-11-01 | 中庆建设有限责任公司 | It is a kind of to facilitate high construction efficiency mechanical float |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0607995A1 (en) * | 1993-01-22 | 1994-07-27 | Gerhard Mendler | Plastering apparatus for building surfaces |
| US5578327A (en) * | 1993-08-16 | 1996-11-26 | Tan; Tah H. | Plastering machine |
| CN201103228Y (en) * | 2007-10-16 | 2008-08-20 | 宋鹏飞 | Wall plastering machine |
| CN201620587U (en) * | 2009-04-16 | 2010-11-03 | 李启明 | Self-leveling troweling machine |
| CN201627347U (en) * | 2010-01-13 | 2010-11-10 | 李康平 | Wall surface plastering machine |
| CN203308061U (en) * | 2012-04-11 | 2013-11-27 | 李超 | Wall whitewashing machine with adjustable marl thickness |
| CN103437537A (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2013-12-11 | 史有 | Wall levelling machine |
-
2013
- 2013-12-31 CN CN201310753833.0A patent/CN103835488B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0607995A1 (en) * | 1993-01-22 | 1994-07-27 | Gerhard Mendler | Plastering apparatus for building surfaces |
| US5578327A (en) * | 1993-08-16 | 1996-11-26 | Tan; Tah H. | Plastering machine |
| CN201103228Y (en) * | 2007-10-16 | 2008-08-20 | 宋鹏飞 | Wall plastering machine |
| CN201620587U (en) * | 2009-04-16 | 2010-11-03 | 李启明 | Self-leveling troweling machine |
| CN201627347U (en) * | 2010-01-13 | 2010-11-10 | 李康平 | Wall surface plastering machine |
| CN203308061U (en) * | 2012-04-11 | 2013-11-27 | 李超 | Wall whitewashing machine with adjustable marl thickness |
| CN103437537A (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2013-12-11 | 史有 | Wall levelling machine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103835488A (en) | 2014-06-04 |
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Granted publication date: 20160217 Termination date: 20211231 |