CN210340760U

CN210340760U - Multifunctional biomass carbonization furnace device

Info

Publication number: CN210340760U
Application number: CN201921056321.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈悦飞
Original assignee: Guangdong Baojie Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Baojie Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-08
Filing date: 2019-07-08
Publication date: 2020-04-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional biomass carbonization furnace device, which comprises a structure main body, wherein the structure main body comprises a fixed frame, a burner is arranged in the fixed frame, a carbonization furnace body is arranged above the burner, a turnover device is arranged in the carbonization furnace body, the turnover device consists of a rotating shaft and a plurality of turnover leaves arranged on the rotating shaft, a driving device in driving connection with the turnover device is arranged on one side of the carbonization furnace body, a connecting piece is arranged on the driving device, and the connecting piece is connected with the rotating shaft; the utility model discloses multi-functional living beings carbide furnace device simple structure is reasonable, has solved the not thorough problem of carbide furnace burning through turning device's setting.

Description

Multifunctional biomass carbonization furnace device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the living beings carbonization, specifically be multi-functional living beings carbide furnace device.

Background

China is a large country for producing charcoal, the yield of the charcoal reaches tens of millions of tons every year, along with the rapid development of national economy, the demand of the charcoal also rises year by year, simultaneously, China is also a large country for agricultural production, biomass wastes such as crop straws and the like are about 70 hundred million tons every year, but the utilization rate is only 20 percent, the biomass wastes such as branches, sawdust, rice husks and the like are wasted, the biomass wastes can be effectively converted into biomass carbonization products, namely combustible gas and biochar, namely the charcoal, by using a biomass carbonization technology, the demand of natural wood can be greatly reduced, thereby forestry resources are effectively protected, the biomass carbonization is that a thermochemical reaction principle is utilized, the biomass wastes such as wood chips, crop straws, shells and the like are used as biomass raw materials to prepare green renewable fuels, and excessive moisture and volatile matters in the biomass raw materials are removed in the carbonization process, cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin and the like in the biomass raw material are partially decomposed, and finally, carbon and gas co-production is completed to obtain a biomass carbonization product.

However, most of the existing carbonization furnaces have the defects of incomplete carbonization effect and complex structure.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a multifunctional biomass carbonization furnace device for solving the problems.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose, multi-functional living beings carbide furnace device, including the structure main part, the structure main part includes the mount, be equipped with the combustor in the mount, the combustor top is equipped with the carbonization furnace body, be equipped with turning device in the carbonization furnace body, turning device is by the rotation axis and locate a plurality of upset leaves on the rotation axis are constituteed, just carbonization furnace body one side be equipped with the drive arrangement that the turning device drive is connected, the last connecting piece that is equipped with of drive arrangement, the connecting piece with the rotation axis is connected.

Preferably, the carbonization furnace body is provided with a furnace cover.

Preferably, a handle is arranged on the furnace cover.

Preferably, the turning leaves are of a net structure.

Preferably, the combustor is provided with a gas delivery pipe.

Preferably, the carbonization furnace body is provided with an exhaust pipe.

The utility model has the advantages that: through the setting of turning device, in the carbonization process, biomass in the turning device will carbonize the furnace body overturns the carbonization, has solved the not thorough problem of carbonization, and simple structure, and the row of feeding material convenient operation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a fixed mount; 2. a burner; 3. a gas delivery pipe; 4. a drive device; 5. a connecting member; 6. a carbonization furnace body; 7. turning over the leaves; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. an exhaust pipe; 10. a handle; 11. a furnace cover.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model discloses well turning device is the mark, and its component structure has been marked.

As shown in fig. 1, multi-functional living beings carbide furnace device, including the main structure body, the main structure body includes mount 1, be equipped with combustor 2 in the

mount

1, 2 tops of combustor are equipped with carbonization furnace body 6, be equipped with turning device in the carbonization furnace body 6, turning device is by rotation axis 8 and locate a plurality of upset leaves 7 on the rotation axis 8 are constituteed, just 6 one side of carbonization furnace body be equipped with drive arrangement 4 that the turning device drive is connected, be equipped with connecting piece 5 on the drive arrangement 4, connecting piece 5 with rotation axis 8 connects.

In addition, a furnace cover 11 is arranged on the carbonization furnace body 6; a handle 10 is arranged on the furnace cover 11; the turning leaves 7 are of a net structure; the combustor 2 is provided with a gas delivery pipe 3; and an exhaust pipe 9 is arranged on the carbonization furnace body 6.

The working principle is as follows: opening a furnace cover 11, putting biomass to be carbonized into the carbonization furnace body 6, and closing the furnace cover 11; in the carbonization process, the gas is burnt in getting into combustor 2 through gas conveyer pipe 3, and meanwhile, drive arrangement 4 drives turning device and at 6 upsets of carbonization furnace body, drives living beings upset in carbonization furnace body 6, and the flue gas that produces among the carbonization process passes through blast pipe 9 and discharges, makes it be heated more evenly, and the carbonization is more thorough.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. Multifunctional biomass carbonization furnace device, its characterized in that, including the main structure body, the main structure body includes the mount, be equipped with the combustor in the mount, the combustor top is equipped with the carbonization furnace body, be equipped with turning device in the carbonization furnace body, turning device is by the rotation axis and locate a plurality of upset leaves on the rotation axis are constituteed, just carbonization furnace body one side be equipped with the drive arrangement that turning device drive is connected, the last connecting piece that is equipped with of drive arrangement, the connecting piece with the rotation axis is connected.

2. The multifunctional biomass carbonization furnace device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a furnace cover is arranged on the carbonization furnace body.

3. The multi-functional biomass carbonization furnace device according to claim 2, characterized in that: and a handle is arranged on the furnace cover.

4. The multifunctional biomass carbonization furnace device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the turning leaves are of a net structure.

5. The multifunctional biomass carbonization furnace device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a fuel gas conveying pipe is arranged on the combustor.

6. The multifunctional biomass carbonization furnace device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the carbonization furnace body is provided with an exhaust pipe.