CN210303545U - Environment-friendly fertilizer element adding and proportioning control system - Google Patents
Environment-friendly fertilizer element adding and proportioning control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN210303545U CN210303545U CN201920677697.4U CN201920677697U CN210303545U CN 210303545 U CN210303545 U CN 210303545U CN 201920677697 U CN201920677697 U CN 201920677697U CN 210303545 U CN210303545 U CN 210303545U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of organic fertilizer production, in particular to an environment-friendly organic fertilizer element adding proportioning control system, a nitrogen water weighing sensor and an added bacteria weighing sensor are installed at a nitrogen water inlet and an added bacteria inlet of a system proportioning box, a nitrogen water electromagnetic control valve is installed on a nitrogen water hose, an added bacteria electromagnetic control valve is installed on an added bacteria pipeline, a crushed straw feeding port is arranged on the side wall of the system proportioning box, a crushed straw weighing sensor is installed below a crushed straw feeding box, a water diversion disc is fixedly installed in the system proportioning box, a horizontal spiral material conveying machine is installed in the system proportioning box, a material shaking pat is arranged below the horizontal spiral material conveying machine, the material shaking pat is connected with the inner wall of the system proportioning box through a spring and comprises a plurality of vertical material shaking rods, a horizontal connecting rod and a plurality of vertical material shaking teeth, a material shaking pat pushing cylinder and a material shaking motor are installed outside the system proportioning box, an eccentric wheel is arranged below the material shaking bat. The device provided by the utility model automatic control adds and the stirring.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fertilizer production technical field especially relates to an environment-friendly fertilizer element adds ratio control system.
Background
Animal waste and crop straws produced by the breeding industry are used as organic fertilizers, so that the environmental pollution is reduced, the growth of crops is facilitated, and the erosion to soil is reduced. The adding of various raw materials and elements has certain proportion when the organic fertilizer is produced, and need stir evenly after adding, otherwise will influence the quality and the efficiency of organic fertilizer, and the prior art generally controls the adding through the manual work, and is more time-consuming and laborious, and the stirring after adding is not enough even.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that an environment-friendly fertilizer element that automatic control added and stirred adds ratio control system is provided.
The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an environment-friendly fertilizer element adds ratio control system, it includes the system ratio case, system ratio case top is equipped with sealed lid, and the bottom is equipped with the discharge gate, and the sealed lid has been seted up nitrogen water import and has been added the fungus import respectively, nitrogen water import and add fungus import department and install nitrogen water weighing sensor and add fungus weighing sensor respectively, the nitrogen water import is connected through the delivery port of nitrogen hose and nitrogen pond, adds the fungus import through adding the fungus pipeline with add the exit linkage of fungus ratio case, install nitrogen water electromagnetic control valve on the nitrogen hose, add and install on the fungus pipeline and add fungus electromagnetic control valve, seted up garrulous straw feed inlet on the lateral wall of system ratio case, garrulous straw feed inlet is linked together through auger lifting machine and garrulous straw feed box, garrulous straw weighing sensor is installed to the below of garrulous straw feed box, a water diversion disc is fixedly installed below a nitrogen water inlet and a bacterium adding inlet in the system proportioning box, a plurality of water leakage holes are formed in the water diversion disc, a horizontal spiral type material conveying machine is installed at a crushed straw feeding port in the system proportioning box, a material shaking swatter is arranged below the horizontal spiral type material conveying machine, the left side and the right side of the material shaking swatter are connected with the inner wall of the system proportioning box through springs, the material shaking swatter comprises a plurality of longitudinal material shaking rods, transverse connecting rods fixedly connected to two ends of the longitudinal material shaking rods and a plurality of vertical material shaking teeth fixedly installed on the upper surfaces of the longitudinal material shaking rods, a material shaking swatter pushing cylinder and a material shaking swatter vibrating motor are installed outside the system proportioning box, a connecting rod of the material shaking swatter pushing cylinder extends into the system proportioning box and is just opposite to the material shaking swatter, an eccentric wheel is arranged below the material shaking swatter, and a wheel shaft of the eccentric wheel, a pair of horizontal spiral stirring shafts is arranged below the eccentric wheel.
Furthermore, a pair of horizontal spiral stirring shafts are respectively and coaxially arranged with a pair of mutually meshed driving gears and driven gears which are arranged outside the system proportioning box, and the driving gears are driven by a stirring motor.
Further, the outer fixed mounting of system ratio case has the controller, the controller respectively with nitrogen water weighing sensor, add fungus weighing sensor, garrulous straw weighing sensor, nitrogen water electromagnetic control valve, add the motor of fungus electromagnetic control valve and auger lifting machine and be connected, the controller receives nitrogen water weighing sensor, adds fungus weighing sensor, garrulous straw weighing sensor information, control nitrogen water electromagnetic control valve, add opening of the motor of fungus electromagnetic control valve and auger lifting machine and stop.
The beneficial effects of the utility model
The utility model provides an environment-friendly fertilizer element adds ratio control system, the import of nitrogen water and add the fungus import has been seted up respectively on the sealed lid of system's ratio case, nitrogen water import and add fungus import department and install nitrogen water weighing sensor respectively and add fungus weighing sensor, the garrulous straw feed inlet has been seted up on the lateral wall of system's ratio case, garrulous straw feed inlet is linked together through auger lifting machine and garrulous straw feeding box, garrulous straw weighing sensor is installed to the below of garrulous straw feeding box, setting through corresponding weighing sensor, can automatic control nitrogen water, add the interpolation of fungus and garrulous straw, time saving and labor saving, and the ratio is more accurate.
A water distribution disc is fixedly arranged below the nitrogen water inlet and the bacterium adding inlet in the system proportioning box, and a plurality of water leakage holes are formed in the water distribution disc, so that the nitrogen water and the bacterium adding colonies can be mixed after being placed on the water distribution disc and fall onto the lower crushed straws through the plurality of water leakage holes, and the nitrogen water, the bacterium adding inlet and the bacterium adding inlet are more convenient to mix and stir uniformly;
the side wall of the system proportioning box is provided with a crushed straw feeding port, the crushed straw feeding port is communicated with a crushed straw feeding box through a packing auger lifter, a horizontal spiral type material conveying machine is installed at the crushed straw feeding port, a material shaking bat is arranged below the horizontal spiral type material conveying machine, the left side and the right side of the material shaking bat are connected with the inner wall of the system proportioning box through springs, the material shaking bat comprises a plurality of longitudinal material shaking rods, transverse connecting rods fixedly connected to two ends of the longitudinal material shaking rods and a plurality of vertical material shaking teeth fixedly installed on the upper surfaces of the longitudinal material shaking rods, a material shaking bat pushing cylinder and a material shaking bat vibrating motor are installed outside the system proportioning box, a connecting rod of the material shaking bat pushing cylinder extends into the system proportioning box and is right opposite to the material shaking bat, an eccentric wheel is arranged below the material shaking bat, a wheel shaft of the eccentric wheel is connected with a motor shaft of the material shaking bat vibrating motor, and the crushed straw, broken straw feed inlet department of transporting to the system ratio case through the auger lifting machine is carried to the system ratio incasement by horizontal spiral feeder again, and fall and shake the material bat, because broken straw caking or agglomeration more easily, be difficult to with nitrogen water and add the fungus stirring, consequently, when broken straw falls shake the material bat back, shake the material bat and promote cylinder connecting rod action and will shake the material bat and promote a section back to preceding level, shake the material bat and promote cylinder connecting rod and retract, shake the material bat and reset under the restoring force effect of spring, then shake the material bat and shake the motor rotation, it makes the eccentric wheel rotatory and make the material bat vibrate from top to bottom to make the broken straw that shakes on the shake material tooth of shake-off material shake the back and fall to a pair of horizontal spiral department and stir again, prevent that the broken straw from caking, further make things convenient for raw materials stirring even.
A pair of horizontal spiral (mixing) shaft respectively with install a pair of intermeshing's outside the system ratio case driving gear and driven gear coaxial arrangement, the driving gear by reach agitator motor drive, can drive two spiral (mixing) shaft rotations simultaneously through a motor, reduced purchase quick-witted cost and operation cost.
The outer fixed mounting of system ratio case has the controller, the controller respectively with nitrogen water weighing sensor, add fungus weighing sensor, garrulous straw weighing sensor, nitrogen water electromagnetic control valve, add the motor of fungus electromagnetic control valve and auger lifting machine and be connected, the controller is received nitrogen water weighing sensor, is added fungus weighing sensor, garrulous straw weighing sensor information, control nitrogen water electromagnetic control valve, the opening of the motor that adds fungus electromagnetic control valve and auger lifting machine stops, can realize that each element adds the automatic control of ratio.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the control system;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a pair of spiral stirring shafts;
in the figure, 1, a system proportioning box, 2, a crushed straw feeding box, 3, a crushed straw weighing sensor, 4, a packing auger elevator, 5, a crushed straw feeding port, 6, a sealing cover, 7, an added bacteria inlet, 8, an added bacteria proportioning box, 9, an added bacteria electromagnetic control valve, 10, an added bacteria weighing sensor, 11, a nitrogen water electromagnetic control valve, 12, a nitrogen water inlet, 13, a nitrogen water weighing sensor, 14, a horizontal spiral material conveying machine, 15, a water leakage hole, 16, a water diversion disc, 17, a material shaking and pushing cylinder, 18, a vertical material shaking tooth, 19, a spring, 20, a transverse connecting rod, 21, an eccentric wheel, 22, a material shaking and vibrating motor, 23, a stirring motor, 24, a driving gear, 25, a spiral stirring shaft, 26, a discharging port, 27, a nitrogen water tank, 28, a longitudinal material shaking rod, 29, a controller and 30 are driven gears.
Detailed Description
The utility model provides an environment-friendly fertilizer element adds ratio control system, it includes system's ratio case 1, system's ratio case top is equipped with sealed lid 6, and the bottom is equipped with discharge gate 26, and sealed covering has seted up nitrogen water import 12 respectively and has added fungus import 7, nitrogen water import and add fungus import department and install nitrogen water weighing sensor 13 respectively and add fungus weighing sensor 10, the nitrogen water import is connected through the delivery port of nitrogen hose and nitrogen pond 27, adds the fungus import and adds the exit linkage of fungus ratio case 8 through adding the fungus pipeline, install nitrogen water electromagnetic control valve 11 on the nitrogen hose, add and install on the fungus pipeline and add fungus electromagnetic control valve 9, seted up garrulous straw feed inlet 5 on the lateral wall of system's ratio case, garrulous straw feed inlet is linked together through auger elevator 4 and garrulous straw feed case 2, garrulous straw weighing sensor 3 is installed to the below of garrulous straw feed case, a water diversion disc 16 is fixedly installed below a nitrogen water inlet and a bacterium adding inlet in the system proportioning box, a plurality of water leakage holes 15 are formed in the water diversion disc, a horizontal spiral material conveying machine 14 is installed at a crushed straw feeding port in the system proportioning box, a material shaking swatter is arranged below the horizontal spiral material conveying machine, the left side and the right side of the material shaking swatter are connected with the inner wall of the system proportioning box through springs 19, the material shaking swatter comprises a plurality of longitudinal material shaking rods 28, transverse connecting rods 20 fixedly connected to two ends of the longitudinal material shaking rods and a plurality of vertical material shaking teeth 18 fixedly installed on the upper surfaces of the longitudinal material shaking rods, a material shaking swatter pushing cylinder 17 and a material shaking swatter vibrating motor 22 are installed outside the system proportioning box, a connecting rod of the material shaking swatter pushing cylinder extends into the system proportioning box and is right opposite to the material shaking swatter, an eccentric wheel 21 of the material shaking swatter is arranged below the eccentric wheel shaft of the eccentric wheel shaft and, a pair of horizontal spiral stirring shafts 25 are arranged below the eccentric wheels.
Further, a pair of horizontal spiral stirring shafts are respectively arranged coaxially with a pair of mutually meshed driving gears 24 and driven gears 30 which are arranged outside the system proportioning box, and the driving gears are driven by a stirring motor 23.
Further, the outer fixed mounting of system ratio case has controller 29, the controller respectively with nitrogen water weighing sensor, add fungus weighing sensor, garrulous straw weighing sensor, nitrogen water electromagnetic control valve, add the motor of fungus solenoid electric valve and auger lifting machine and be connected, the controller receives nitrogen water weighing sensor, adds fungus weighing sensor, garrulous straw weighing sensor information, control nitrogen water electromagnetic control valve, add opening of the motor of fungus solenoid electric valve and auger lifting machine and stop.
When needs carry out the ratio, each raw materials carries out automatic weighing back from corresponding import department and enters into the system ratio incasement through corresponding sensor, because the sealed lid of system ratio case has seted up the nitrogen water import respectively and has added the fungus import, nitrogen water import and add fungus import department and install nitrogen water weighing sensor respectively and add fungus weighing sensor, the garrulous straw feed inlet has been seted up on the lateral wall of system ratio case, the garrulous straw feed inlet is linked together with garrulous straw feeding box through the auger lifting machine, garrulous straw weighing sensor is installed to the below of garrulous straw feeding box, through the setting of corresponding weighing sensor, can automatic control nitrogen water, add the interpolation of fungus and garrulous straw, time saving and labor saving, and the ratio is more accurate.
A water distribution disc is fixedly arranged below the nitrogen water inlet and the bacterium adding inlet in the system proportioning box, and a plurality of water leakage holes are formed in the water distribution disc, so that the nitrogen water and the bacterium adding colonies can be mixed after being placed on the water distribution disc and fall onto the lower crushed straws through the plurality of water leakage holes, and the nitrogen water, the bacterium adding inlet and the bacterium adding inlet are more convenient to mix and stir uniformly;
the side wall of the system proportioning box is provided with a crushed straw feeding port, the crushed straw feeding port is communicated with a crushed straw feeding box through a packing auger lifter, a horizontal spiral type material conveying machine is installed at the crushed straw feeding port, a material shaking bat is arranged below the horizontal spiral type material conveying machine, the left side and the right side of the material shaking bat are connected with the inner wall of the system proportioning box through springs, the material shaking bat comprises a plurality of longitudinal material shaking rods, transverse connecting rods fixedly connected to two ends of the longitudinal material shaking rods and a plurality of vertical material shaking teeth fixedly installed on the upper surfaces of the longitudinal material shaking rods, a material shaking bat pushing cylinder and a material shaking bat vibrating motor are installed outside the system proportioning box, a connecting rod of the material shaking bat pushing cylinder extends into the system proportioning box and is right opposite to the material shaking bat, an eccentric wheel is arranged below the material shaking bat, a wheel shaft of the eccentric wheel is connected with a motor shaft of the material shaking bat vibrating motor, and the crushed straw, broken straw feed inlet department of transporting to the system ratio case through the auger lifting machine is carried to the system ratio incasement by horizontal spiral feeder again, and fall and shake the material bat, because broken straw caking or agglomeration more easily, be difficult to with nitrogen water and add the fungus stirring, consequently, when broken straw falls shake the material bat back, shake the material bat and promote cylinder connecting rod action and will shake the material bat and promote a section back to preceding level, shake the material bat and promote cylinder connecting rod and retract, shake the material bat and reset under the restoring force effect of spring, then shake the material bat and shake the motor rotation, it makes the eccentric wheel rotatory and make the material bat vibrate from top to bottom to make the broken straw that shakes on the shake material tooth of shake-off material shake the back and fall to a pair of horizontal spiral department and stir again, prevent that the broken straw from caking, further make things convenient for raw materials stirring even.
A pair of horizontal spiral (mixing) shaft respectively with install a pair of intermeshing's outside the system ratio case driving gear and driven gear coaxial arrangement, the driving gear by reach agitator motor drive, can drive two spiral (mixing) shaft rotations simultaneously through a motor, reduced purchase quick-witted cost and operation cost.
The outer fixed mounting of system ratio case has the controller, the controller respectively with nitrogen water weighing sensor, add fungus weighing sensor, garrulous straw weighing sensor, nitrogen water electromagnetic control valve, add the motor of fungus electromagnetic control valve and auger lifting machine and be connected, the controller is received nitrogen water weighing sensor, is added fungus weighing sensor, garrulous straw weighing sensor information, control nitrogen water electromagnetic control valve, the opening of the motor that adds fungus electromagnetic control valve and auger lifting machine stops, can realize that each element adds the automatic control of ratio.
To sum up, the utility model discloses an environment-friendly fertilizer element of protection adds ratio control system, and automatic control adds and the stirring.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly fertilizer element adds ratio control system, a serial communication port, including the system ratio case, system ratio case top is equipped with sealed lid, and the bottom is equipped with the discharge gate, and the sealed lid has been seted up nitrogen water import and has been added the fungus import respectively, nitrogen water import and add fungus import department and install nitrogen water weighing sensor and add fungus weighing sensor respectively, the nitrogen water import is connected through the delivery port of nitrogen hose with the nitrogen pond, adds the fungus import through adding the exit linkage of fungus pipeline with adding fungus ratio case, install nitrogen water electromagnetic control valve on the nitrogen hose, add and install on the fungus pipeline and add fungus electromagnetic control valve, seted up garrulous straw feed inlet on the lateral wall of system ratio case, garrulous straw feed inlet is linked together with garrulous straw feed box through auger lifting machine, garrulous straw weighing sensor is installed to the below of garrulous straw feed box, a water diversion disc is fixedly installed below a nitrogen water inlet and a bacterium adding inlet in the system proportioning box, a plurality of water leakage holes are formed in the water diversion disc, a horizontal spiral type material conveying machine is installed at a crushed straw feeding port in the system proportioning box, a material shaking swatter is arranged below the horizontal spiral type material conveying machine, the left side and the right side of the material shaking swatter are connected with the inner wall of the system proportioning box through springs, the material shaking swatter comprises a plurality of longitudinal material shaking rods, transverse connecting rods fixedly connected to two ends of the longitudinal material shaking rods and a plurality of vertical material shaking teeth fixedly installed on the upper surfaces of the longitudinal material shaking rods, a material shaking swatter pushing cylinder and a material shaking swatter vibrating motor are installed outside the system proportioning box, a connecting rod of the material shaking swatter pushing cylinder extends into the system proportioning box and is just opposite to the material shaking swatter, an eccentric wheel is arranged below the material shaking swatter, and a wheel shaft of the eccentric wheel, a pair of horizontal spiral stirring shafts is arranged below the eccentric wheel.
2. The system for controlling the addition and proportioning of elements in an environment-friendly organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pair of horizontal spiral stirring shafts are respectively coaxially arranged with a pair of mutually meshed driving gears and driven gears which are installed outside the proportioning box of the system, and the driving gears are driven by a stirring motor.
3. The environment-friendly fertilizer element adds ratio control system of claim 1, a serial communication port, the outer fixed mounting of system ratio case has the controller, the controller respectively with nitrogen water weighing sensor, add fungus weighing sensor, garrulous straw weighing sensor, nitrogen water electromagnetic control valve, add the motor connection of fungus solenoid electric valve and auger lifting machine, the controller receives nitrogen water weighing sensor, adds fungus weighing sensor, garrulous straw weighing sensor information, control nitrogen water electromagnetic control valve, add opening of the motor of fungus solenoid electric valve and auger lifting machine and stop.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920677697.4U CN210303545U (en) | 2019-05-13 | 2019-05-13 | Environment-friendly fertilizer element adding and proportioning control system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920677697.4U CN210303545U (en) | 2019-05-13 | 2019-05-13 | Environment-friendly fertilizer element adding and proportioning control system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210303545U true CN210303545U (en) | 2020-04-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920677697.4U Active CN210303545U (en) | 2019-05-13 | 2019-05-13 | Environment-friendly fertilizer element adding and proportioning control system |
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| CN (1) | CN210303545U (en) |
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- 2019-05-13 CN CN201920677697.4U patent/CN210303545U/en active Active
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