CN213913392U - Water-soluble fertile mixing arrangement of macroelement - Google Patents
Water-soluble fertile mixing arrangement of macroelement Download PDFInfo
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- CN213913392U CN213913392U CN202022887335.3U CN202022887335U CN213913392U CN 213913392 U CN213913392 U CN 213913392U CN 202022887335 U CN202022887335 U CN 202022887335U CN 213913392 U CN213913392 U CN 213913392U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a macroelement water-soluble fertilizer mixing device, which comprises a mixing tank and a crusher; the top end of the mixing tank is provided with a first feeding pipe; the crusher is provided with a second feeding pipe, and the second feeding pipe receives the raw materials to be crushed; a stirrer is fixed on the rotating shaft extending into the inner cavity of the mixing tank; the raw materials are fully stirred and mixed in the inner cavity of the mixing tank to obtain a macroelement water-soluble fertilizer product. The utility model adopts continuous automatic production, accurately matches and weighs various raw materials, has short contact time between the materials and the outside, has low probability of moisture absorption and pollution, and ensures the stability and effectiveness of the final product; the rubbing crusher smashes and breaks up the large granule raw materials in advance, further utilizes the agitator intensive mixing in the blending tank to mix, has avoided the raw materials to glue on the inner wall, the mixed circumstances such as caking appear, has improved the production efficiency that water-soluble fertile mixed processing greatly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural production technical field, in particular to water-soluble fertile mixing arrangement of macroelement.
Background
The water-soluble fertilizer can be quickly dissolved in water, so that the water-soluble fertilizer is easily absorbed by crops, has high absorption and utilization rate, can be applied to agricultural facilities such as spray irrigation, drip irrigation and the like, realizes the integrated operation of water and fertilizer, and achieves the effects of saving water, fertilizer and labor.
Water-soluble fertile mixing arrangement among the prior art can meet the raw materials adhesion on the mixing arrangement inner wall, mix the condition such as caking often in mixing process, can lead to the discharging pipe to block up when serious, and then leads to mixing the water-soluble fertile normal discharge after accomplishing, has reduced water-soluble fertile production efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Based on the technical problem, in order to solve the technical problem in the prior art, the device for mixing the macroelement water-soluble fertilizer is particularly provided, and comprises a mixing tank and a crusher;
a first feeding pipe is arranged at the top end of the mixing tank and communicated with the inner cavity of the mixing tank; the first feeding pipe receives raw materials which do not need to be crushed;
the crusher is provided with a second feeding pipe; the second feeding pipe receives the raw materials to be crushed; the pulverizer is provided with a pulverizing discharge port communicated to the inner cavity of the mixing tank; the pulverizer conducts pulverization treatment on the received raw materials and then leads the raw materials out of a pulverization discharge hole to an inner cavity of the mixing tank;
the top end of the mixing tank is provided with a rotating shaft through hole; the mixing tank is also provided with a rotating motor and a rotating shaft; the upper end of the rotating shaft extends out of the top of the mixing tank through the rotating shaft through hole and is connected with the rotating motor; a stirrer is fixed on the rotating shaft extending into the inner cavity of the mixing tank; the raw materials fed through the first feeding pipe and the second feeding pipe are fully stirred and mixed in the inner cavity of the mixing tank to obtain a macroelement water-soluble fertilizer product;
and a mixed discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the mixing tank, and a macroelement water-soluble fertilizer product obtained after stirring and mixing is output from the mixed discharge hole.
In one embodiment, the agitator is a paddle or a stir bar.
In one embodiment, the mixing device for the macroelement water-soluble fertilizer further comprises a support frame; the rotating motor is arranged and installed on the supporting frame.
In one embodiment, the first feeding pipe and the second feeding pipe are funnel-shaped feeding pipes, and the openings of the funnel-shaped feeding pipes are funnel-shaped.
In one embodiment, a bulk water soluble fertilizer mixing device includes a controller; a feeding pipe control valve and a weighing sensor are arranged at the bottom of the funnel-shaped feeding pipe, and the weighing sensor is arranged on the feeding pipe control valve; when the raw materials are put into the funnel-shaped feeding pipe, the raw materials fall on a closed feeding pipe control valve, and a weighing sensor on the closed feeding pipe control valve is used for weighing the raw materials; when the weight of the input raw materials reaches the set weight of the ingredients, the weighing sensor sends a weighing confirmation signal to the controller, the controller controls the feeding pipe control valve to be opened, and the raw materials fall from the funnel-shaped feeding pipe.
Implement the embodiment of the utility model provides a, will have following beneficial effect:
the utility model discloses a water-soluble fertile mixing arrangement of macroelement adopts the macroelement fertilizer of solid to thoughtlessly join in marriage with well, microelement, obtains final water-soluble fertile product through the packing behind the stirring, and this production process need not separation, purification, need not to add organic solvent, can not produce waste water, waste gas and useless miscellaneous emission.
Adopt the utility model discloses a water-soluble fertile mixing arrangement of macroelement production's water-soluble fertile compares with other fertilizers and has following advantage: the raw materials have high purity and few impurities, and the influence on the growth of crops is small; the water-insoluble substance is controlled below 0.05 percent, and the fertilizer can be applied to the integration of water and fertilizer of various agricultural facilities; biological stimulin required by plant growth is added to help crops grow healthily; the proportion of the product is changed according to the fertilizer requirement characteristics of crops, so that all nutrients for the growth of the crops can be completely met, and other fertilizers are not required to be used; the water-soluble fertilizer product has no toxicity, no stimulation and high utilization rate, and belongs to an environment-friendly fertilizer product;
continuous automatic production is adopted, various raw materials can be accurately proportioned and weighed, the contact time of the materials with the outside in the mixed production process is short, the probability of moisture absorption and pollution is low, and the stability and effectiveness of the final water-soluble fertilizer product are ensured; simultaneously the rubbing crusher smashes in advance and breaks up the raw materials of bigger granule, and further, utilizes the agitator intensive mixing in the blending tank to mix, has avoided the raw materials to glue on the inner wall, the mixed circumstances such as caking appear, has improved the production efficiency that water-soluble fertile mixed processing greatly.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Wherein:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mixing device for a medium-large element water-soluble fertilizer of the present invention;
the method comprises the following steps: the device comprises a second feeding pipe 1, weighing sensors 2 and 12, feeding pipe control valves 3 and 13, a controller 4, a crusher 5, a crushing discharge port 6, a rotating motor 7, a support frame 8, a first feeding pipe 9, a rotating shaft 10, a rotating shaft through hole 11, a stirrer 14, a mixing tank 15 and a mixing discharge port 16.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model discloses a mixing device for a macroelement water-soluble fertilizer, which comprises a mixing tank and a crusher;
a first feeding pipe is arranged at the top end of the mixing tank and communicated with the inner cavity of the mixing tank; the first feeding pipe receives raw materials which do not need to be crushed;
in the production process of the macroelement water-soluble fertilizer, raw materials which do not need to be crushed are put into a first feeding pipe, and then the raw materials enter an inner cavity of a mixing tank to be stirred and mixed;
the crusher is provided with a second feeding pipe; the second feeding pipe receives the raw materials to be crushed; the pulverizer is provided with a pulverizing discharge port communicated to the inner cavity of the mixing tank; the pulverizer conducts pulverization treatment on the received raw materials and then leads the raw materials out of a pulverization discharge hole to an inner cavity of the mixing tank;
in the production process of the macroelement water-soluble fertilizer, part of production raw materials such as nitrogen fertilizer raw materials are granular, and if the raw materials are directly mixed and stirred with other raw materials, the product is unevenly mixed and even caked and adhered; therefore, the crushing of the part of the production raw materials can provide better mixing effect;
particularly, the first feeding pipe and the second feeding pipe are funnel-shaped feeding pipes;
the macroelement water-soluble fertilizer mixing device comprises a controller; a feeding pipe control valve and a weighing sensor are arranged at the bottom of the funnel-shaped feeding pipe, the weighing sensor is arranged on the feeding pipe control valve, and the weighing sensor and the feeding pipe control valve are connected to the controller; when the raw materials are put into the funnel-shaped feeding pipe, the raw materials fall on a closed feeding pipe control valve, and a weighing sensor on the closed feeding pipe control valve is used for weighing the raw materials; when the weight of the input raw materials reaches the set batching weight, the weighing sensor sends a weighing confirmation signal to the controller, the controller controls the feeding pipe control valve to be opened, and the raw materials fall from the funnel-shaped feeding pipe;
the first feeding pipe and the second feeding pipe are respectively provided with a feeding pipe control valve and a weighing sensor, and the feeding pipes can respectively weigh and proportion the raw materials fed into the feeding pipes;
in the production process of the macroelement water-soluble fertilizer, extremely high batching precision can be obtained through a weighing sensor and a feeding pipe control valve;
the top end of the mixing tank is provided with a rotating shaft through hole; the mixing tank is also provided with a rotating motor and a rotating shaft; the upper end of the rotating shaft extends out of the top of the mixing tank through the rotating shaft through hole and is connected with the rotating motor; a stirrer is fixed on the rotating shaft extending into the inner cavity of the mixing tank; the raw materials fed through the first feeding pipe and the second feeding pipe are fully stirred and mixed in the inner cavity of the mixing tank to obtain a macroelement water-soluble fertilizer product;
in particular, the stirrer is a stirring paddle or a stirring rod;
wherein the stirring blade of the stirring paddle is a horizontal blade, a tooth-shaped blade or a spiral blade;
the toothed blades comprise horizontal blades and vertical blades, namely the vertical blades in toothed arrangement are also fixed on the horizontal blades; exemplarily, in fig. 1, the stirring paddle at the uppermost layer of the stirrer is a tooth-shaped paddle;
the type of the stirring paddle can be set according to the actual production requirement;
a mixing discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the mixing tank, and a macroelement water-soluble fertilizer product obtained after stirring and mixing is output from the mixing discharge hole;
particularly, the mixing device for the macroelement water-soluble fertilizer further comprises a supporting frame; the rotating motor is arranged and installed on the supporting frame; the support frame is convenient for the installation of the rotating motor and is beneficial to the stability of the rotating shaft during rotation;
further, the mixing tank is connected to the storage bin; a material conveying port is arranged at the top end of the storage bin; the mixed discharge port is communicated to a material conveying port of the storage bin; inputting the stirred and mixed macroelement water-soluble fertilizer product into a storage bin through a material conveying port;
the bottom end of the storage bin is provided with a spiral conveyor, and materials fall into the spiral conveyor from the bottom end of the storage bin through natural flow; the spiral material conveying machine comprises a spiral driving motor and a spiral propeller; one end of the spiral material conveyor is provided with a material conveyor discharge port; the spiral driving motor drives the spiral propeller to rotate, and the spiral propeller pushes materials to a discharge hole of the material conveyor;
and guiding the macroelement water-soluble fertilizer product out of the discharge hole of the material conveyer to a packaging machine for metering and packaging.
To explain this embodiment in detail, the flow of the water-soluble fertilizer mixing process using the macroelement water-soluble fertilizer mixing device is as follows:
preparing water-soluble fertilizer mixed processing raw materials, including a nitrogen-potassium fertilizer raw material, a nitrogen-phosphorus fertilizer raw material, a nitrogen fertilizer raw material, a boron fertilizer raw material, a zinc fertilizer raw material, a chelated trace element raw material, a magnesium fertilizer raw material and a biological stimulator raw material;
starting the mixing processing of the water-soluble fertilizer, and sequentially feeding a nitrogen-potassium fertilizer raw material, a nitrogen-phosphorus fertilizer raw material, a boron fertilizer raw material, a zinc fertilizer raw material, a chelated trace element raw material, a magnesium fertilizer raw material and a biological stimulator raw material into an inner cavity of a mixing tank through a first feeding pipe;
feeding the granular nitrogen fertilizer raw material into a crusher through a second feeding pipe, crushing by the crusher, and then feeding into the inner cavity of the mixing tank;
the weighing sensors in the first feeding pipe and the second feeding pipe accurately weigh the fed raw materials, when the weight of the fed raw materials reaches the set batching weight, the weighing sensors send weighing confirmation signals to the controller, the controller controls the feeding pipe control valve to be opened, and the raw materials fall from the feeding pipes;
starting a rotating motor and driving the rotating shaft to rotate, and stirring the raw materials in the inner cavity of the mixing tank by a stirrer fixed on the rotating shaft; after being uniformly stirred, the obtained water-soluble fertilizer product is input into a storage bin through a material conveying opening of the storage bin;
the material loosening device in the storage bin continuously rotates along with the rotation of the second rotating shaft, and continuously performs loosening treatment on the macroelement water-soluble fertilizer product entering the storage bin to prevent the macroelement water-soluble fertilizer product from being adhered and caked to block the storage bin after absorbing moisture;
the materials fall into the spiral conveying machine from the lower end of the storage bin through natural flow; the spiral driving motor drives a spiral propeller in the spiral material conveyer to rotate, and the spiral propeller pushes materials to a material outlet of the material conveyer;
and guiding the materials out of the discharge port of the material conveyor to a packaging machine for metering and packaging.
Implement the embodiment of the utility model provides a, will have following beneficial effect:
the utility model discloses in, adopt the raw materials more than the industrial grade index to macroelement nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium are the principal ingredients, and add the water-soluble fertilizer of solid that is prepared with microelements such as zinc, boron, copper, iron, manganese, molybdenum, sulphur, magnesium etc. according to the required proportion of suitable vegetation, are the many first compound fertilizers that are dissolved in water completely.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.
Claims (5)
1. A mixing device for macroelement water-soluble fertilizer is characterized by comprising a mixing tank and a pulverizer;
a first feeding pipe is arranged at the top end of the mixing tank and communicated with the inner cavity of the mixing tank; the first feeding pipe receives raw materials which do not need to be crushed;
the crusher is provided with a second feeding pipe; the second feeding pipe receives the raw materials to be crushed; the pulverizer is provided with a pulverizing discharge port communicated to the inner cavity of the mixing tank; the pulverizer conducts pulverization treatment on the received raw materials and then leads the raw materials out of a pulverization discharge hole to an inner cavity of the mixing tank;
the top end of the mixing tank is provided with a rotating shaft through hole; the mixing tank is also provided with a rotating motor and a rotating shaft; the upper end of the rotating shaft extends out of the top of the mixing tank through the rotating shaft through hole and is connected with the rotating motor; a stirrer is fixed on the rotating shaft extending into the inner cavity of the mixing tank; the raw materials fed through the first feeding pipe and the second feeding pipe are fully stirred and mixed in the inner cavity of the mixing tank to obtain a macroelement water-soluble fertilizer product;
and a mixed discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the mixing tank, and a macroelement water-soluble fertilizer product obtained after stirring and mixing is output from the mixed discharge hole.
2. A mixing device for a macroelement water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 1,
the stirrer is a stirring paddle or a stirring rod.
3. A mixing device for a macroelement water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 1,
the mixing device for the macroelement water-soluble fertilizer also comprises a support frame; the rotating motor is arranged and installed on the supporting frame.
4. A mixing device for a macroelement water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 1,
the first feeding pipe and the second feeding pipe are funnel-shaped feeding pipes, and the openings of the funnel-shaped feeding pipes are funnel-shaped.
5. A mixing device for a macroelement water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 4,
the mixing device for the macroelement water-soluble fertilizer also comprises a controller; a feeding pipe control valve and a weighing sensor are arranged at the bottom of the funnel-shaped feeding pipe, and the weighing sensor is arranged on the feeding pipe control valve; when the raw materials are put into the funnel-shaped feeding pipe, the raw materials fall on a closed feeding pipe control valve, and a weighing sensor on the closed feeding pipe control valve is used for weighing the raw materials; when the weight of the input raw materials reaches the set weight of the ingredients, the weighing sensor sends a weighing confirmation signal to the controller, the controller controls the feeding pipe control valve to be opened, and the raw materials fall from the funnel-shaped feeding pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022887335.3U CN213913392U (en) | 2020-12-03 | 2020-12-03 | Water-soluble fertile mixing arrangement of macroelement |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022887335.3U CN213913392U (en) | 2020-12-03 | 2020-12-03 | Water-soluble fertile mixing arrangement of macroelement |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213913392U true CN213913392U (en) | 2021-08-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022887335.3U Active CN213913392U (en) | 2020-12-03 | 2020-12-03 | Water-soluble fertile mixing arrangement of macroelement |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213913392U (en) |
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- 2020-12-03 CN CN202022887335.3U patent/CN213913392U/en active Active
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