CN206577716U - A kind of intelligent precisely fertilizer compounding machine - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent precisely fertilizer compounding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206577716U
CN206577716U CN201720286054.8U CN201720286054U CN206577716U CN 206577716 U CN206577716 U CN 206577716U CN 201720286054 U CN201720286054 U CN 201720286054U CN 206577716 U CN206577716 U CN 206577716U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hopper
elevator
discharging opening
conveyer
lifting
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720286054.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王明国
海云瑞
刘登彪
张学俭
迟永伟
王生明
王金宁
李锋
吴红利
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Agricultural Technology Promotion General Station
Yongning Agricultural Technology Promotion Services Center
Yongning Yongqing Hongli Agricultural Machinery Operation Services Co ltd
Agricultural Economy And Information Technology Research Institute Ningxia Academy Of Agriculture And Forestry
Original Assignee
Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Agricultural Technology Promotion General Station
Yongning Agricultural Technology Promotion Services Center
Yongning Yongqing Hongli Agricultural Machinery Operation Services Co ltd
Agricultural Economy And Information Technology Research Institute Ningxia Academy Of Agriculture And Forestry
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Application filed by Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Agricultural Technology Promotion General Station, Yongning Agricultural Technology Promotion Services Center, Yongning Yongqing Hongli Agricultural Machinery Operation Services Co ltd, Agricultural Economy And Information Technology Research Institute Ningxia Academy Of Agriculture And Forestry filed Critical Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Agricultural Technology Promotion General Station
Priority to CN201720286054.8U priority Critical patent/CN206577716U/en
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Publication of CN206577716U publication Critical patent/CN206577716U/en
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Abstract

The utility model is related to fertilizer compounding machine technical field, especially a kind of intelligent precisely fertilizer compounding machine, including hopper base, the side of hopper base is side by side provided with four the first elevators, the first lifting motor spindle is equipped with funnelform lifting machine inlet, the elevator discharging opening of tilted tube shape is equipped with the top of first elevator, side by side provided with four hoppers on the hopper base, the hopper its top feed mouth is located at below elevator discharging opening, automatic weigh hopper and batching controller are provided with below the hopper base, the automatic weigh hopper its top feed mouthful is provided with weighing sensor, weighed using full-automatic, conveying and mixing structure, whole process is automatically controlled by controller, efficiency high, proportioning is accurate, with high efficiency, high-intelligentization, the characteristics of high-accuracy, a whole set of fertilizer compounding machine, compact conformation, it is rationally distributed, to ensure that agricultural year plays an important role.

Description

A kind of intelligent precisely fertilizer compounding machine
Technical field
The utility model is related to fertilizer compounding machine technical field, more particularly to a kind of intelligent precisely fertilizer compounding machine.
Background technology
Chemical fertilizer is crops " grain ", and high and stable yields of the chemical fertilizer to ensure agricultural play more and more important effect.But Because current China applies fertilizers scientifically, level is not high, and some areas are blindly applied fertilizer, excessive fertilization, not only waste resource, and not Beneficial to crop growth, soil fertility is caused to fail and environmental pollution.Dose and Application Ratio it is unreasonable be cause chemical fertilizer profit With the principal element that efficiency is relatively low.Therefore formulate different for Different Crop, different regions edaphic condition, different target yield Tree Precise Fertilization is formulated, and is the effective way for improving fertilising efficiency.
Current people do a lot of work in terms of Blending Fertilizer is manufactured.Such as empirically fertilizer application formula or by user The formula that oneself is provided, polynary fertilizer is dry-mixed through physical method with nitrogen, phosphorus, potash fertilizer, and fertilizer needed for being mixed into Tree Precise Fertilization is supported Divide the bulk blended fertilizer of ratio.Therefore, how efficiently and accurately urgent problem to be solved is implemented as with fertilizer.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to match somebody with somebody fertilizer to solve to have the shortcomings that in the prior art to be unable to efficiently and accurately, and is proposed The intelligent precisely fertilizer compounding machine of one kind.
To achieve these goals, the utility model employs following technical scheme:
A kind of intelligent precisely fertilizer compounding machine, including hopper base of design, the side of hopper base is provided with four first side by side Elevator, the first lifting motor spindle is equipped with the top of funnelform lifting machine inlet, first elevator and is equipped with Side by side provided with four hoppers on the elevator discharging opening of tilted tube shape, the hopper base, the hopper its top feed mouthful is set Below elevator discharging opening, automatic weigh hopper and batching controller are provided with below the hopper base, it is described to weigh automatically Hopper its top feed mouthful is provided with weighing sensor, and the hopper and automatic weigh hopper bottom discharge mouthful lower section are equipped with transmission dress Put, the conveyer is horizontally disposed with, and the one end of conveyer away from hopper below the hopper discharging opening is located at automatic title The top of heavy burder bucket charging aperture, the discharging opening of the hopper and automatic weigh hopper are equipped with magnetic valve into and out of material mouth, described It is described to carry provided with lifting hopper below the one end of conveyer away from automatic weigh hopper below automatic weigh hopper discharging opening Rise hopper side and be connected with the second elevator, the second elevator top lower section is provided with stirring machine support, the mixer branch It is provided with frame below mixer, the mixer discharging opening and is provided with receiving hopper, the receiving hopper is fixed on stirring machine support, The magnetic valve, the first elevator, the second elevator, mixer, weighing sensor and conveyer pass through wire and dispensing Controller is connected.
It is preferred that, the conveyer includes transfer gantry, and the two ends of the transfer gantry are rotatablely equipped with drive, Conveyer belt is connected between two drives, the transfer gantry side is provided with motor, the output shaft of the motor Driving wheel is fixed with, one of them described drive is coaxial and is fixedly connected with driven pulley, between the driving wheel and driven pulley Transmission belt is connected with, the motor is connected by wire with batching controller.
It is preferred that, the top both sides of the transfer gantry are equipped with baffle plate, and the baffle plate is fixed on transfer gantry.
It is preferred that, first elevator includes shell, and housing vertical is set, and the lifting machine inlet and elevator go out Material mouth, which is respectively provided inside the upper and lower ends of shell, the upper and lower ends of shell, to be rotatablely equipped with belt pulley, belt pulley equidistantly Provided with scraper plate, wherein one end of shell is provided with lifting motor, and the output shaft of lifting motor is connected with one of belt pulley.
It is preferred that, second elevator includes the frame being obliquely installed and the belt wheel for being rotatably installed in frame two ends, band Cable wire is connected between wheel, the lifting hopper is fixed on cable wire, wherein one end of the frame is provided with stretching motor, institute The output shaft for stating stretching motor is connected with one of belt wheel.
The utility model proposes the intelligent precisely fertilizer compounding machine of one kind, beneficial effect is:Using it is full-automatic weigh, Conveying and mix structure, whole process is automatically controlled by controller, and efficiency high, proportioning are accurate, with high efficiency, high-intelligentization, The characteristics of high-accuracy, a whole set of fertilizer compounding machine is compact conformation, rationally distributed, to ensure that agricultural year plays an important role.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of intelligent precisely fertilizer compounding machine front view;
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a kind of intelligent precisely fertilizer compounding machine side view;
Fig. 3 be the utility model proposes a kind of intelligent precisely conveyer of fertilizer compounding machine structural representation.
In figure:Hopper base 1, conveyer 2, the first elevator 3, hopper 4, weighing sensor 5, automatic weigh hopper 6, Batching controller 7, lifting machine inlet 8, elevator discharging opening 9, lifting hopper 10, the second elevator 11, mixer 12, splicing Bucket 13, stirring machine support 14, baffle plate 15, transfer gantry 16, drive 17, driven pulley 18, transmission belt 19, motor 20, conveyer belt 21。
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.
Reference picture 1-3, a kind of intelligent precisely fertilizer compounding machine, including hopper base 1, the side of hopper base 1 is provided with side by side Four the first elevators 3, the first elevator 3 includes shell, and housing vertical is set, lifting machine inlet 8 and elevator discharging opening 9 It is respectively provided to be rotatablely equipped with belt pulley, belt pulley inside the upper and lower ends of shell, the upper and lower ends of shell and is equidistantly provided with Scraper plate, wherein one end of shell is provided with lifting motor, and the output shaft of lifting motor is connected with one of belt pulley.
The bottom of first elevator 3 is equipped with funnelform lifting machine inlet 8, and the top of the first elevator 3 is equipped with inclination Side by side provided with four hoppers 4 on duct-like elevator discharging opening 9, hopper base 1, its top feed mouthful of hopper 4 is located at elevator The lower section of discharging opening 9.Different types of fertilizer is added into hopper 4 by four elevators 3, and is stored in hopper 4.
The lower section of hopper base 1 is provided with automatic weigh hopper 6 and batching controller 7, and batching controller 7 is Siemens S7-400 Type PLC.The automatic its top feed mouthful of weigh hopper 6 is provided with weighing sensor 5, hopper 4 and the bottom discharge mouthful of automatic weigh hopper 6 Side is equipped with conveyer 2, and conveyer 2 is horizontally disposed with, the one end of conveyer 2 away from hopper 4 below the discharging opening of hopper 4 It is located at the top of the automatic charging aperture of weigh hopper 6, the discharging opening of hopper 4 and automatic weigh hopper 6 are equipped with electricity into and out of material mouth Magnet valve.According to formula, four hoppers 4 and supporting conveyer 2 work start to convey specified wt to weigh hopper 6 successively Fertilizer, weighing sensor 5 is used for the weight for measuring the fertilizer added, after standard is reached, corresponding hopper 4 and conveyer 2 It is stopped, second hopper 4 starts to add fertilizer afterwards, by that analogy, magnetic valve is used for the turnover for controlling fertilizer.
Provided with lifting below the one end of conveyer 2 away from automatic weigh hopper 6 below the automatic discharging opening of weigh hopper 6 Hopper 10, lifting hopper 10 side is connected with the second elevator 11, and the second elevator 11 includes frame and the rotation being obliquely installed Cable wire is connected between belt wheel installed in frame two ends, belt wheel, lifting hopper 10 is fixed on cable wire, wherein one end of frame Stretching motor is installed, the output shaft of stretching motor is connected with one of belt wheel.
The top of second elevator 11 lower section is provided with stirring machine support 14, and stirring machine support 14 and hopper base 1 are stainless Steel-frame structure.
It is provided with stirring machine support 14 below mixer 12, the discharging opening of mixer 12 and is provided with receiving hopper 13, receiving hopper 13 It is fixed on stirring machine support 14, magnetic valve, the first elevator 3, the second elevator 11, mixer 12, weighing sensor 5 and biography Device 2 is sent to be connected by wire with batching controller 7.When the fertilizer in each hopper 4 according to respective component into weigh hopper 6 After addition is finished, conveyer 2 of the fertilizer through bottom in weigh hopper 6 enters in lifting hopper 10, then is lifted by second Machine 11, which enters in mixer 12, to be stirred, and the fertilizer after being well mixed enters in receiving hopper 13 from the discharging opening of mixer 12.
Conveyer 2 includes transfer gantry 16, and the two ends of transfer gantry 16 are rotatablely equipped with drive 17, two transmissions Conveyer belt 21 is connected between wheel 17, the side of transfer gantry 16 is provided with motor 20, the output shaft of motor 20 and is fixed with driving Wheel, one of drive 17 is coaxial and is fixedly connected with driven pulley 18, and transmission belt is connected between driving wheel and driven pulley 18 19, motor 20 is connected by wire with batching controller 7.The top both sides of transfer gantry 16 are equipped with baffle plate 15, and baffle plate 15 is consolidated It is scheduled on transfer gantry 16.Baffle plate 15 is used to prevent fertilizer from falling sideways.
Embodiment:Different types of fertilizer is added into hopper 4 by four elevators 3, and is stored in hopper 4, According to formula, four hoppers 4 and supporting conveyer 2 work start the fertilizer that specified wt is conveyed to weigh hopper 6 successively, Weighing sensor 5 is used for the weight for measuring the fertilizer added, and after standard is reached, corresponding hopper 4 and conveyer 2 stop work Make, second hopper 4 starts to add fertilizer afterwards, by that analogy, magnetic valve is used for the turnover for controlling fertilizer, when in each hopper 4 Fertilizer add into weigh hopper 6 and finish according to respective component after, conveyer 2 of the fertilizer through bottom in weigh hopper 6 Into in lifting hopper 10, then enter by the second elevator 11 in mixer 12 and stir, the fertilizer after being well mixed is from stirring The discharging opening of machine 12 enters in receiving hopper 13.
It is described above, only the utility model preferably embodiment, but protection domain of the present utility model is not This is confined to, any one skilled in the art is in the technical scope that the utility model is disclosed, according to this practicality New technical scheme and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover in protection model of the present utility model Within enclosing.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of intelligent precisely fertilizer compounding machine, including hopper base (1), it is characterised in that:The side of hopper base (1) is set side by side There are four the first elevators (3), the first elevator (3) bottom is equipped with funnelform lifting machine inlet (8), described the It is equipped with the top of one elevator (3) on the elevator discharging opening (9) of tilted tube shape, the hopper base (1) and is provided with four side by side Individual hopper (4), hopper (4) its top feed mouth is located at below elevator discharging opening (9), is set below the hopper base (1) There are automatic weigh hopper (6) and batching controller (7), automatic weigh hopper (6) its top feed mouthful is provided with weighing sensor (5), the hopper (4) and automatic weigh hopper (6) bottom discharge mouthful lower section are equipped with conveyer (2), the conveyer (2) it is horizontally disposed with, the one end of the conveyer (2) below hopper (4) discharging opening away from hopper (4) is located at automatic material of weighing Struggle against the top of (6) charging aperture, the discharging opening of the hopper (4) and automatic weigh hopper (6) are equipped with electromagnetism into and out of material mouth Set below the one end of conveyer (2) away from automatic weigh hopper (6) below valve, automatic weigh hopper (6) discharging opening There is lifting hopper (10), the lifting hopper (10) is connected with the second elevator (11), the second elevator (11) top sideways Provided with stirring machine support (14) below portion, mixer (12), the mixer (12) are installed on the stirring machine support (14) Receiving hopper (13) is provided with below discharging opening, the receiving hopper (13) is fixed on stirring machine support (14), the magnetic valve, first Elevator (3), the second elevator (11), mixer (12), weighing sensor (5) and conveyer (2) are by wire with matching somebody with somebody Expect controller (7) connection.
2. a kind of intelligent precisely fertilizer compounding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The conveyer (2) includes Transfer gantry (16), the two ends of the transfer gantry (16) are rotatablely equipped with drive (17), two drives (17) Between be connected with conveyer belt (21), the transfer gantry (16) is provided with motor (20), the output shaft of the motor (20) sideways On be fixed with driving wheel, one of them described drive (17) is coaxial and is fixedly connected with driven pulley (18), the driving wheel with Transmission belt (19) is connected between driven pulley (18), the motor (20) is connected by wire with batching controller (7).
3. a kind of intelligent precisely fertilizer compounding machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The transfer gantry (16) it is upper Square both sides are equipped with baffle plate (15), and the baffle plate (15) is fixed on transfer gantry (16).
4. a kind of intelligent precisely fertilizer compounding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First elevator (3) bag Include shell, housing vertical is set, the lifting machine inlet (8) and elevator discharging opening (9) are respectively provided at up and down the two of shell It is rotatablely equipped with belt pulley, belt pulley inside end, the upper and lower ends of shell and is equidistantly provided with scraper plate, wherein one end of shell is set There is lifting motor, the output shaft of lifting motor is connected with one of belt pulley.
5. a kind of intelligent precisely fertilizer compounding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Second elevator (11) bag Include the frame being obliquely installed and be rotatably installed between the belt wheel at frame two ends, belt wheel and be connected with cable wire, the lifting hopper (10) be fixed on cable wire, wherein one end of the frame is provided with stretching motor, the output shaft of the stretching motor with wherein One belt wheel connection.
CN201720286054.8U 2017-03-23 2017-03-23 A kind of intelligent precisely fertilizer compounding machine Expired - Fee Related CN206577716U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720286054.8U CN206577716U (en) 2017-03-23 2017-03-23 A kind of intelligent precisely fertilizer compounding machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720286054.8U CN206577716U (en) 2017-03-23 2017-03-23 A kind of intelligent precisely fertilizer compounding machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206577716U true CN206577716U (en) 2017-10-24

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108792035A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-13 漳州佳龙科技股份有限公司 With the vacuum packaging equipment and its working method of bag layering
CN110736532A (en) * 2019-11-23 2020-01-31 湖南御海堂生物科技有限公司 kind glutinous rice wine production is with batching weighing device
CN113101827A (en) * 2021-05-12 2021-07-13 李东霞 Fertilizer stirring device for wheat planting and use method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108792035A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-13 漳州佳龙科技股份有限公司 With the vacuum packaging equipment and its working method of bag layering
CN110736532A (en) * 2019-11-23 2020-01-31 湖南御海堂生物科技有限公司 kind glutinous rice wine production is with batching weighing device
CN113101827A (en) * 2021-05-12 2021-07-13 李东霞 Fertilizer stirring device for wheat planting and use method thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171024

Termination date: 20200323

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee