CN210288317U - Duckweed collecting and processing device for water surface cleaning - Google Patents

Duckweed collecting and processing device for water surface cleaning Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210288317U
CN210288317U CN201920693587.7U CN201920693587U CN210288317U CN 210288317 U CN210288317 U CN 210288317U CN 201920693587 U CN201920693587 U CN 201920693587U CN 210288317 U CN210288317 U CN 210288317U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
duckweed
collecting
ship body
centrifugal
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920693587.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李红双
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Jilin University of Architecture and Technology
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Jilin University of Architecture and Technology
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Priority to CN201920693587.7U priority Critical patent/CN210288317U/en
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Publication of CN210288317U publication Critical patent/CN210288317U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a duckweed collecting and processing device for cleaning water surface, which comprises a ship body, wherein the left end of the ship body is provided with a material collecting mechanism for collecting duckweed on the water surface, the material collecting mechanism comprises two transmission rollers and a water filtering net arranged outside the two transmission rollers, the fixed rotating shafts at the end parts of the left transmission roller and the right transmission roller are rotationally arranged on a reinforcing rod, the fixed rotating shaft at the end part of the right transmission roller is connected with a driving motor, the transmission rollers are driven to rotate by the driving motor, and then the water filtering net is driven to collect the duckweed, the right end of the reinforcing rod is connected with the ship body through a fixed column, the left end of the ship body is rotationally provided with a telescopic rod, the utility model improves the defects of the prior device, can carry out centrifugal drying treatment on the collected duckweed, improves the bearing capacity of the ship body, and can guide waste water, the practicability is strong.

Description

Duckweed collecting and processing device for water surface cleaning
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a refuse handling installation technical field specifically is a be used for surface of water cleanness to collect processing apparatus with duckweed.
Background
The common domestic garbage in rivers, but there are many duckweeds in many rivers, the large-area explosion of duckweeds can make the water body lack of oxygen, damage the ecology in water, and the current river floating type water pollution treatment device can only salvage some bigger domestic garbage, can not clear up the granule floater and duckweeds that the volume is less, leads to the clearance incomplete, and the manual salvage consumes time and power, and is inefficient.
In order to solve the above problems, a river floating type water pollution treatment device is disclosed in the prior patent publication No. CN208198765U, and the device is provided with a plurality of filter screens on a transmission mechanism, so as to complete the treatment of river surface garbage.
The defects of the existing device are improved, and the duckweed collecting and processing device for water surface cleaning is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a be arranged in clean duckweed collection processing apparatus of using of surface of water to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a be used for surface of water cleanness to collect processing apparatus with duckweed, includes the hull, the hull left end is equipped with the receiving agencies that is used for collecting surface of water duckweed, receiving agencies includes two transmission rollers and sets up the water strainer in two transmission roller outsides, and the fixed rotating shaft of controlling two transmission roller tip rotates and sets up on the stiffener, and the fixed rotating shaft of right side transmission roller tip connects driving motor, rotates through driving motor drive transmission roller, and then drives the water strainer and collect duckweed, the stiffener right-hand member passes through the fixed column and is connected with the hull, the hull left end rotates and is equipped with the telescopic link, the output and the stiffener of telescopic link rotate and are connected, adjust receiving agencies's inclination through the flexible of telescopic link.
The receiving agencies right-hand member is equipped with and is used for scraping the scraping brush of straining water screen surface duckweed, scrape the oblique below of material brush and be equipped with the guide swash plate.
A centrifugal mechanism for removing water in the duckweed is arranged below the material guide inclined plate.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the left end of the material guide inclined plate is rotatably arranged on the fixed column, and the bottom of the material guide inclined plate is connected with the output end of the telescopic rod rotatably arranged on the surface of the fixed column.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the centrifugal mechanism comprises a centrifugal cylinder, a fixed bearing is arranged on the outer side of the centrifugal cylinder, the left end of the fixed bearing is connected with a fixed column through a positioning plate, a rotary driving mechanism used for driving the centrifugal cylinder to rotate is arranged on the positioning plate, water filtering holes are uniformly distributed on the lower side surface of the centrifugal cylinder, a movable bottom plate is arranged at the lower end of the centrifugal cylinder, one end of the movable bottom plate is rotatably connected with the bottom of the centrifugal cylinder, and the other end of the movable bottom plate is connected with the output end of a telescopic rod arranged in the centrifugal cylinder.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and a feeding conveying belt for conveying duckweeds is arranged at the discharge end of the centrifugal mechanism.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the telescopic rod and the centrifugal mechanism are electrically connected with the control panel.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the rotary driving mechanism comprises a rotary motor arranged on the positioning plate and a driving gear arranged at the output end of the rotary motor, and the driving gear is meshed with a driven gear ring on the outer side of the centrifugal cylinder.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the rotating motor is a servo motor.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the inside water conservancy diversion passageway that is equipped with of hull, water conservancy diversion passageway bottom left end is higher than the right-hand member, water conservancy diversion passageway right-hand member is equipped with the hole that leaks with the surface of water contact, the hull adopts foamed material to make, the hull left end is equipped with the inclined plane with receiving agencies matched with, and the lower of inclined plane is equipped with the first water inlet that is linked together with the water conservancy diversion passageway, the hull surface of centrifugal mechanism below is equipped with the second water inlet that is used for collecting water.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the outer side of the centrifugal cylinder is provided with a water retaining outer cylinder, and the water retaining outer cylinder is connected with the fixed column through a positioning rod.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses drawback to current device is improved, can carry out centrifugal drying with the duckweed of collecting and handle, has improved the bearing capacity of hull, can also guide waste water in addition to for the device provides reaction force, the practicality is strong.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the centrifugal mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the middle receiving material of the present invention.
Wherein: the water filter comprises a ship body 1, a feeding conveyor belt 2, a water retaining outer cylinder 3, a water filtering hole 4, a driven gear 5, a fixed bearing 6, a centrifugal cylinder 7, a movable bottom plate 8, a material guiding inclined plate 9, a scraping brush 10, a driving gear 11, a driving motor 12, a fixed column 13, a telescopic rod 14, a material receiving mechanism 15, a water filtering net 151, a conveying roller 152, a reinforcing rod 153, a first water inlet port 16, a second water inlet port 17, a flow guide channel 18 and a water leakage hole 19.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a collecting and processing device for duckweed for cleaning water surface comprises a hull 1, the left end of the ship body 1 is provided with a material receiving mechanism 15 for collecting the duckweed on the water surface, the material receiving mechanism 15 comprises two transmission rollers 152 and a water filter screen 151 arranged outside the two transmission rollers 152, fixed rotating shafts at the end parts of the left and right transmission rollers 152 are rotatably arranged on a reinforcing rod 153, the fixed rotating shaft at the end part of the right transmission roller 152 is connected with a driving motor, the transmission rollers 152 are driven to rotate by the driving motor, thereby driving the water filter screen 151 to collect duckweed, the right end of the reinforcing rod 153 is connected with the ship body 1 through the fixed column 13, the left end of the ship body 1 is rotatably provided with a telescopic rod 14, the output end of the telescopic rod 14 is rotatably connected with a reinforcing rod 153, the inclination angle of the material receiving mechanism 15 is adjusted by the extension and contraction of the telescopic rod 14, so that the switching between the normal state and the working state of the material receiving mechanism 15 is realized.
The receiving mechanism 15 right-hand member is equipped with and is used for scraping the scraping brush 10 that drainage net surface duckweed was scraped, scrape the oblique below of material brush 10 and be equipped with guide swash plate 9, guide swash plate 9 left end rotates and sets up on fixed column 13, and its bottom is connected with the output that rotates the setting at fixed column 13 surface telescopic link, drives the inclination regulation of guide swash plate 9 through the telescopic link to the operation of stopping material of later stage.
A centrifugal mechanism for removing water in the duckweeds is arranged below the material guide inclined plate 9, and a material conveying belt 2 for conveying the duckweeds is arranged at the material outlet end of the centrifugal mechanism.
The centrifugal mechanism comprises a centrifugal cylinder 7, a fixed bearing 6 is arranged on the outer side of the centrifugal cylinder 7, the left end of the fixed bearing 6 is connected with a fixed column 13 through a positioning plate, a rotary driving mechanism for driving the centrifugal cylinder 7 to rotate is arranged on the positioning plate, water filtering holes 4 are uniformly distributed on the lower side surface of the centrifugal cylinder 7, a movable bottom plate 8 is arranged at the lower end of the centrifugal cylinder 7, one end of the movable bottom plate 8 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the centrifugal cylinder 7, the other end of the movable bottom plate 8 is connected with the output end of a telescopic rod arranged in the centrifugal cylinder, the movable bottom plate 8 is opened and closed through the expansion and contraction of the telescopic rod, duckweeds are fed into the centrifugal cylinder 7 through a material guiding inclined plate 9, the centrifugal cylinder 7 continuously rotates under the driving of the rotary driving mechanism, and then the duckweeds in the centrifugal cylinder 7 are dried under the action of, is helpful for improving the carrying capacity of the duckweed.
The rotary driving mechanism comprises a rotary motor 12 arranged on the positioning plate and a driving gear 11 arranged at the output end of the rotary motor 12, the driving gear 11 is meshed with the driven gear ring 5 outside the centrifugal cylinder 7, the rotary motor 12 is a servo motor so as to accurately control rotation, and therefore the opening position of the movable bottom plate 8 is conveniently controlled in the later period so as to receive materials.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in order to utilize the water flow inside the duckweed, a flow guide channel 18 is arranged inside the hull 1, the left end of the bottom of the flow guide channel 18 is higher than the right end, the right end of the flow guide channel 18 is provided with a water leakage hole 19 contacting with the water surface, the hull 1 is made of foam material, the problem of insufficient buoyancy of the hull is not needed to be solved, the left end of the hull 1 is provided with an inclined plane matched with a material receiving mechanism, the lowest part of the inclined plane is provided with a first water inlet 16 communicated with the flow guide channel 18, the surface of the hull 1 below the centrifugal mechanism is provided with a second water inlet 17 for collecting water, in order to facilitate the water to enter the second water inlet 17, the outer side of the centrifugal cylinder 7 is provided with a water blocking cylinder 3, the water blocking cylinder 3 is connected with a fixed column 13 through a positioning rod, under the action of the water blocking cylinder 3, the water in the, the water flow enters the diversion channel 18 and then flows out along the water leakage holes 19, and reaction force is generated when the water flow flows out, so that the advancing power of the ship body 1 is improved.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (9)

1. The collecting and processing device for the duckweeds for water surface cleaning comprises a ship body (1), wherein a material collecting mechanism (15) for collecting the duckweeds on the water surface is arranged at the left end of the ship body (1), and is characterized in that the material collecting mechanism (15) comprises two transmission rollers (152) and a water filtering net (151) arranged on the outer sides of the two transmission rollers (152), fixed rotating shafts at the end parts of the left transmission roller and the right transmission roller (152) are rotatably arranged on a reinforcing rod (153), and a fixed rotating shaft at the end part of the right transmission roller (152) is connected with a driving motor;
the right end of the reinforcing rod (153) is connected with the ship body (1) through a fixing column (13), the left end of the ship body (1) is rotatably provided with a telescopic rod (14), and the output end of the telescopic rod (14) is rotatably connected with the reinforcing rod (153);
a scraping brush (10) used for scraping duckweeds on the surface of the water filtering net is arranged at the right end of the material receiving mechanism (15), and a material guide inclined plate (9) is arranged obliquely below the scraping brush (10);
a centrifugal mechanism for removing water in the duckweed is arranged below the material guide sloping plate (9).
2. The collecting and processing device for the duckweed for water surface cleaning as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the left end of the sloping guide plate (9) is rotatably arranged on the fixed column (13), and the bottom of the sloping guide plate is connected with the output end of the telescopic rod rotatably arranged on the surface of the fixed column (13).
3. The duckweed collection and treatment device for water surface cleaning according to claim 1, wherein the centrifugal mechanism comprises a centrifugal cylinder (7), a fixed bearing (6) is arranged on the outer side of the centrifugal cylinder (7), the left end of the fixed bearing (6) is connected with a fixed column (13) through a positioning plate, a rotary driving mechanism for driving the centrifugal cylinder (7) to rotate is arranged on the positioning plate, water filtering holes (4) are uniformly distributed on the surface of the lower side of the centrifugal cylinder (7), a movable bottom plate (8) is arranged at the lower end of the centrifugal cylinder (7), one end of the movable bottom plate (8) is rotatably connected with the bottom of the centrifugal cylinder (7), and the other end of the movable bottom plate is connected with an output end of a telescopic rod arranged inside the centrifugal cylinder.
4. The collecting and processing device for the duckweed for water surface cleaning according to claim 3, characterized in that the discharge end of the centrifugal mechanism is provided with a feeding conveyor belt (2) for conveying the duckweed.
5. The collecting and processing device for duckweed for surface cleaning according to claim 3, characterized in that the rotary driving mechanism comprises a rotary motor (12) arranged on the positioning plate and a driving gear (11) arranged at the output end of the rotary motor (12), and the driving gear (11) is meshed with the driven gear ring (5) outside the centrifugal cylinder (7).
6. The duckweed collection and treatment device for water surface cleaning as claimed in claim 1, wherein a flow guide channel (18) is arranged inside the ship body (1), the left end of the bottom of the flow guide channel (18) is higher than the right end of the bottom of the flow guide channel (18), a water leakage hole (19) contacting with the water surface is arranged at the right end of the flow guide channel (18), the left end of the ship body (1) is provided with an inclined plane matched with the material receiving mechanism, the lowest part of the inclined plane is provided with a first water inlet (16) communicated with the flow guide channel (18), and the surface of the ship body (1) below the centrifugal mechanism is provided with a second water inlet (17) for collecting.
7. Duckweed collecting and processing device for surface cleaning according to claim 6, characterized in that said hull (1) is made of foam material.
8. The collecting and processing device for the duckweed for water surface cleaning according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that a water-blocking outer cylinder (3) is arranged outside the centrifugal cylinder (7), and the water-blocking outer cylinder (3) is connected with a fixed column (13) through a positioning rod.
9. The duckweed collection and processing device for surface cleaning as claimed in any one of claims 1-7, wherein the telescoping rod and the centrifugation mechanism are electrically connected to a control panel.
CN201920693587.7U 2019-05-15 2019-05-15 Duckweed collecting and processing device for water surface cleaning Expired - Fee Related CN210288317U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920693587.7U CN210288317U (en) 2019-05-15 2019-05-15 Duckweed collecting and processing device for water surface cleaning

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920693587.7U CN210288317U (en) 2019-05-15 2019-05-15 Duckweed collecting and processing device for water surface cleaning

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210288317U true CN210288317U (en) 2020-04-10

Family

ID=70069944

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920693587.7U Expired - Fee Related CN210288317U (en) 2019-05-15 2019-05-15 Duckweed collecting and processing device for water surface cleaning

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210288317U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200410

Termination date: 20210515